知識點test1.Ipattedhim2.Marrygoeswith限觀形齡色國材”限最簡單就是冠詞aanthe或者數(shù)詞基數(shù)詞什么的觀就是外觀bigsmall什么的形也好理解round齡就是年齡色就是顏色國指的是國籍人的話就是說哪國人物體的話就是哪國產(chǎn)的之類之類的材就是構(gòu)成材料woodwool之類的既可以修飾物體也可以修飾人4.在so...…結(jié)構(gòu)中，若將so+adj./adv.置于句首，則其后的主句要用部分倒裝。如：Socoldwastheweatherthatwehadtostayathome.天氣太冷，我們只好呆在家里。5..ATherehasbeenaseriesofcaraccidentsatthecrossing.6Iworkedaboutin1997.→7787.itwasdiscovered.已經(jīng)是大約的數(shù)字不能about修飾。8Icannothelpbutloveyou:我不能不愛你9Heispoorsomuchsothathehashardlyenoughtolive.他得難以維持生活10.Hewasfoundtherightman11.遵守Wemustconformtothecustomsofthecountry.我們必須遵從該國的風(fēng)俗。我不服從就有被解雇的威脅。我們應(yīng)當(dāng)堅持我們的意見wasthreatenedwithdismissalifIdidn'tobey.Ifyoujointheclubyoumustabidebyitsrules.Weshouldadheretoouropinions.12.a13.rather從句，是一個常用的虛擬語氣句型從句,1.例Johnwantstoseemetoday.Iwouldratherhecametotomorrowthantoday.天來看我而不是今天。(句中came不是表示過去而是表示將來)如果只涉及主語本人而不涉及另一個人，則wouldrather之后不接that從句而接結(jié)構(gòu)。例Iwouldratherhavegonetothetheatrethanstayedhomenight.我真希望昨天晚上去看了戲而不是呆在家里。2.3.全部倒裝是只將句子中的謂語動詞全部置于主語之前.1）等副詞置于句首,謂語動詞常用be,come,go,lie,run等表示來去或狀態(tài)的動詞。例如：Thencamethechairman.那時總裁來了。Hereisyourletter.你的信。表示的副詞或地點狀語置于句首，謂語表示運動的動詞。例如：Aheadsatanoldwoman.前面坐著一個老嫗。如：Herehecomes.他來了。Awaytheywent.他們走開了。4…thereisnodoing=itisimpossibletodosththereisnotakinghimlightly不可以小看他Thereisnotalkinghimround不可能講到他回心轉(zhuǎn)意6.se.ImaketheacquaintanceoftomwhenonholidayinSpain7.習(xí)俗，習(xí)慣。指一種習(xí)慣傾向，不是具體的習(xí)慣行為。Habit習(xí)慣8.Iappealtoyoutovoteagainsthim我想請你投他的反對票。.Thiskindofmusichasn'tmuchappealforme.這類音樂對我沒有吸引力。temperaturefrommorningtillnight9.thehumanbodydoesnotstayatI'mlikelytobeverybusytomorrow.明天我可能很忙。10.transform改革改造Transfer搬遷Transmit傳播，改革Transport運輸，運送11.beexposeto接觸到1.2.Heshookhisheadasiftosayno.他搖搖頭好象在說不。3.。例如：OnlyinthiswaycanyoulearnEnglishwell．Onlytheteachersareallowedtousethe4.1).Thishallisfivetimesbiggerthanourclassroom.＋Thebigboxisfourtimesasheavyasthesmallone.大箱子是小箱子的四倍重。＋Yourplaygroundis900metreswide,threetimesthesizeofours.你們操場有900米寬,是我們的三倍。＋,Therearefourtimesmorebooksinourlibrarythaninyours.三倍）4．not名詞+butalso+名詞5.Thatman,onceaseniorofficial,wasmorethanman.個人品質(zhì)不用冠詞theradio.6.heheardthemusic1.oneofustookanyrestlastnight.Almostx修飾nonone,nothing不修飾NotTheyrefusedtosubmittotheunjustdecision.他們拒絕服從這個不公正的決定Ourfighterplanesareallarmedwithcannon.我們的戰(zhàn)斗機都裝備了機關(guān)炮。3.toone’sfullcapacity盡某人最大的能力ortworeasons4.suggested.,Istilldidnotacceptthejob.5.Althoughheofferedme必須放在定冠詞the的前面。7.Hispaintingsarebeyondcomparison.他的油畫無與倫比。HerlooksarewithoutHeisratherdullincomparisonwithothers.和別人比較起來，他相當(dāng)遲鈍。Wecanonlytellgoodfrombadbycomparison.我們可以通過比較來分辨好壞8.9.1.味“越來越好，怎么也分不清”We怎樣稱贊他都不為過分praisehimmuch.我們無論4.isnoknowingwhereshe'sgone.無法知道她到哪去了。5.knowbetterthantolendhimanymoney.我知道不該把錢借給他。6.a1.)出售onbusiness因公，因事2.attribut定語predicate謂語adverbial副詞3.+用E.g.withrepeatedverification,itisimpossibleacarelessmistakeinthecontract4頃土地。Heboughtaltogether500hectaresofland.他總共買了五百公Er,letmesee,it'sthreedollaralltogether.呃，主我想想看，那是總共3美元。5.6aNowtheyareoverdueandIshallhavetopayafine.現(xiàn)在他們過期了，我不得不付罰款。7.notsomuchasTheuseofeducationisnotsomuchtoteachyouastoteachyoutheartoflearning8.提前（也就是說把形容詞，副詞，分詞實意動詞提前）Tiredasheis,heofferstohelpme.盡管他已經(jīng)很累了，他還是主動提出幫助我。Studentasheis,hedoesnotstudyhard.他雖然是個學(xué)生，卻不努力學(xué)習(xí)。用ononehastoyield.10.thereareoccasions11.shelterfrom…避開，躲避Theumbrellaisapoorshelterfromheavyrain.雨傘不太遮擋得住大雨。Jenniemadeagreatefforttorecoverherself.珍妮努力使自己鎮(zhèn)定下來。Sheisintentongettingthejobdonequickly.她決心盡快把這件事情做好Hismaidenattemptatwritingwasin1931.他初次嘗試寫作是在1931年。Modeltestseven1.4.Givenmoreattention,thecropsgivenmoreattentioniftheyhadbeen5.Headmire__D___whospecializedinsophisticatedtechnologyinnationdefense.AThatBthisCTheseDThose6.pressure后面接動詞用不定式,而且沒有體的變化Thepressurecausesmanyemployeestobeoveractive.7.Iwouldhavetoldyouallabouttheboy'sstory,butyoudidn'taskme.我本來會告訴你這個小男孩的故事，但是你沒有問我。8.9.Anaverageoftwostudentsisabsenteachday.每天平均有兩個學(xué)生缺席。10.若if從句中有were/had/should,可以省略if并把它們倒裝放在主語前面11.Takeyourplaces,please,weareabouttostart.各位請入席，我們就要開始了。Womenareentitledtomaternityleave.婦女有權(quán)享有產(chǎn)假。Heneverstoppedtryingforallhisfailures.但他從沒放棄努力。14.farandaway“無疑的，肯定的”Theusisfarandawaythebiggestborrowerofthemall.美國無疑是其中最大的借款者。15.Hehadabadcold.Thatiswhyhedidnotcome.愿意做某事Ireallyappreciatehelpme,butIamsurethatIwillbeabletomanagebymyself.affordtodosth負擔(dān)得起做某事hehadtoadmitthat4.whatIsaid.Noonecansolvethisproblem,7.1).preferAtoB(AB?E.g.prefertheblueballtotheblackball.我跟喜歡藍色球而不喜歡黑色球.2.)PreferdoingAtodoingB=wouldratherdoAthandoB=likedoingAbetterthandoingBE.g.preferwalkingtorunning我更喜歡走路而不喜歡跑步.3).prefertodoA(沒有比較，只做一件事的就用這個）=wouldratherdoAe.g.．Iprefertosing.我更喜歡唱歌.4)拓展內(nèi)容prefertodoingAratherthandoingB8ThebabywasonthepointofcryingwhenhermothercameHeleftonthegroundofill.他以生病為理由離開了9.Heisintendingtoresignfromthecommittee.他們打算辭去委員會中的職務(wù)。10Heisquickatcalculation.他計算的速度很快Mybrotherispooratarithmetic.我弟弟的算術(shù)很差.11Heisamechanicwhobuysandsellscarsontheside.他是一個兼營買賣汽車的技工。Thisfallofpricesisconsequentontheris