一句話掌握

主謂賓表定狀補主謂賓表定狀補常規(guī)學習，難以理解的主謂賓表定狀補如何一句話掌握？只需要按口訣12345來記憶即可輕松學會。然后在此基礎(chǔ)上修改為否定句或一般疑問句。即使“復雜”從句也是大句子套小句子，大小句子都會含有“句子12345”。特殊句型除外?。▎为氂洃浄e累）例如：Iamateacher.(123)Ilovebasketball.(123)WecanspeakChinese.(123)Tom/plays/football/ontheplayground/everyday.(12345)Tomandhisclassmates

play

footballhardontheplayground

everydayandnight.（12345）一人稱二動詞三其它四地點五時間

一二三四五，上山擒”老虎”！Westudy

English

intheroom

everymorning.TomstudiesEnglishandChineseintheroomeverydayandeverynight.WearestudyingEnglishintheroomnow.IhavestudiedmorethantwothousandEnglishwordsuptonow.HetoldmethathewasstudyingEnglishinhisroomatthatmomentlastnight.他告訴我昨晚他在他的房間里學英語呢（賓從）MyfriendsdislikemebecauseI’mhandsomeandsuccessful.（狀從）我的朋友都不喜歡我，因為我又英俊又成功。Beijingistheplacewhere(inwhich)Iwasborn.（定從）北京是我的出生地英語常用8種時態(tài)的句子12345Iplaybasketballatschooleveryday.（1）Tomplaysfootballontheplaygroundeveryday.（1）weareplayingbasketballontheplaygroundatthemoment.（2）Tomisplayingfootballontheplaygroundnow.（2）wewillplayfootballinthegymtomorrowmorning.（3）Tomisgoingtoplaytabletennisinthegymtomorrowmorning.（3）Theywereplayingcomputergamesinthegymat8lastnight.（4）Ihaveplayedbasketballinthegymformorethan20years.（5）Tomhasplayedcomputergamesintheroomforover8years.（5）2英語常用8種時態(tài)的句子12345Iplayedcomputergamesathomelastnight.（6）一般過去時態(tài)TomsaidhewouldgotoplaybasketballinBeijingthenextweekend.（7）過去將來時態(tài)Ihadplayedbasketballinthegymforhalfanhourbeforemysoncameback.（8）過去完成時態(tài)淺析主語即“1”的身份Iamascientist.（代詞）Thebook

isnew.（名詞）Eightisaluckynumber.（數(shù)詞）Swimmingisgoodforourhealth.（動名詞）Tosee

istobelieve=Seeingisbelieving.Togetupearlyisnecessary.（動詞不定式）Howtousethecomputerisaquestion.（從句）Theold

inourcountryshouldberespected.

（名詞化的形容詞）淺析“1”的身份-29.ToBeijing

isnotveryfar.(介詞短語.)10.Wheneveryouareready

willbefine.11.Whatyou'vedone

hasnothingtodowithme.（從句.）淺析謂語/系動詞“2”的身份

be動詞類可分3類1)誰是誰/什么是什么

eg.It'sacomputer.WeareChinese.2）誰怎么了

Thedogissad.Hisownerissadtoo.3)誰在哪里

Mywatchisonthedesk.TheyareintheUSA.(注：其它系動詞類也可歸檔為Be動詞類的第二種，詳細參考系動詞專講)淺析謂語“2”的身份

實義動詞類eg.Wehavethreemealsaday.TomisstudyingChineseatthemoment.Hewasswimmingatthemomentyesterday.MikewillgotoJapannextweek.TomhasbeeninChinafortwoyears.JohnwenttoBeijinglastweekend.淺析謂語“2”的身份

情態(tài)動詞/助動詞類情態(tài)動詞加動詞原形Wemustworkhard.You

maygonow.Tom

mightstayathome.Theycansing

anddance.WewillgotoBeijingnextweek.Youdon'tlookwell,yououghttogotoseethedoctor.

淺析賓語即“3”的身份Thoseare

apples（名詞）,Ilove

them.（代詞）Shedidn'tsayanything.她什么也沒說.（代詞）Welikeswimming.(動名詞做賓語)Howmanydoyouwant?—Iwanttwo.你要幾個?－我要兩個.（數(shù)詞做賓語）Theysenttheinjuredtohospital.他們把傷員送到醫(yī)院.（名詞化的形容詞做賓語）Weshouldrespecttheoldinourcountry.淺析賓語即“3”的身份

7不定式或-ing作賓語Theyaskedtoseemypassport.他們要求看我的護照.asktodosthIenjoyworkingwithyou.我和你們一道工作很愉快workwithsb8從句作賓語Didyouwritedownwhathesaid?你把他的話寫下了沒有?淺析表語即“3”的身份

Thisbookisn'tmine.(代詞做表語)Mywalletisonthedesk.(介詞短語做3)Hehasbecomeapoliceofficer.(名詞)Mysuggestionistoleaveatonce.（動詞不定式）Hisspeechisboring.（形容詞）Thewholeclassgotexcitedatthegoodnews.(形)Theleavesturnyellowinfall/autumn.(形.)Mysuggestionisthatweshouldstartatonce.(表語從句)句子成分口訣總結(jié)句子成分主謂賓表定狀補口訣化，一目了然，無論閱讀