2022-2023學(xué)年山東省德州市普通高校對(duì)口單招英語(yǔ)自考模擬考試(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、單選題(50題)1.Hefell()inclass.Theteacherwasveryangry.A.asleepB.sleepC.sleepyD.sleeping

2.Hedoesn’tsmokeandhateswomen________.A.smokesB.smokeC.smokedD.smoking

3.—________istheSummerPalacefromhere?—Aboutthreekilometersaway.YoucantaketheNo.35bus.A.HowlongB.HowoftenC.HowfarD.Howmuch

4.Alot()mesinceIsawyoulasttime.A.hashappenedtoB.washappenedtoC.happenedtoD.happento

5.---WhydothecustomersalwayslikeDick?---Becausehisbodylanguagemakesthem()welcome.A.tofeelB.feelC.feelingD.felt

6.Tomwillgoforapicnicwithhisclassmatesif_______thisSunday.A.won’trainB.isn’trainingC.doesn’trainD.don’train

7.Pleasedon’ttouchthatfish.Itsmells________.A.badB.badlyC.goodD.well

8.Thestorysounds________.A.interestinglyB.interestingC.interestedD.danger

9.—Iwasjustintimetogetthereforthemeeting.Thankyouforlendingmethebike.—________.A.That’sright.

B.Ofcoursenot.

C.You’rewelcome.

D.Thesametoyou.

10.On()sideofthestreettherearesometrees.A.eitherB.bothC.everyD.all

11.---Wouldyoulikeanythingelse?---Yes.I’dlike().A.sixapplesmore

B.anotherapplessix

C.applessixmore

D.anothersixapples

12.It’saseriousproblem.Wecan’tdecide________Mr.Harriscomesback.A.whileB.sinceC.untilD.so

13.Whatyousaid()likeagoodidea.A.heardB.listenedC.soundD.sounded

14.Thankyoufor________usthenews.A.totellB.tellsC.tellingD.told

15.–Wouldyou______theluggageforme?I’llbebacksoon--Yes,ofcourseA.seeB.watchC.notice

16.Whenanearthquakehappens，Ithinkthemostimportantsafety________istokeepcalm.A.ruleB.doubtC.conditionD.problem

17.WhenJamesarrivedattherailwaystation，hetriedtolook________aplacetoparkhiscar.A.afterB.atC.upD.for

18.Tooursurprise，the()boycanrecitesolonganarticle.()cleverheis!A.5-years-old，What

B.5yearsold，How

C.5yearsold，What

D.5-year-old，How

19.Theyoungwriterwas____toduringthemeeting.Hisbookwaswell-knownalloverthecountry.A.shownB.broughtC.referredD.introduced

20.---I’mterriblysorrythatImadeyourtableclothdirty.---()A.Nevermind

B.Don’tmentionitC.That’srightD.Sorry

21.Peopleinthissmalltownarequite()tostrangerstheyalwaystrytohelpoutwhenstrangersareintrouble.A.carefulB.friendlyC.honestD.successful

22.-----Doyouknowourtownatall?------No,thisisthefirsttimeI_____here.A.havebeenB.wasC.cameD.amcoming

23.Sheis________ofthetwo.A.thecleverestB.theclevererC.thecleverD.cleverest

24.Summeris()seasonoftheyear.A.twoB.secondC.thesecondD.thetwo

25.I’vedecided()itmyself.A.doB.doingC.didD.todo

26.Themaninbluemustbeyourbrother,____?A.mustn’theB.needn’theC.isheD.isn’the

27.Nohumanbeingcanchange____lawof___natureA.the,theB.a,theC.any,theD.the,/

28.Theyoungman()apairofglassesisagoodteacher.A.withB.inC.byD.having

29.Thetrousersonthechair()Mr.Brown's.A.isB.areC.wasD.were

30.Thedoctorshavetoldhimto()onsmokinganddrinking.A.cutawayB.cutacrossC.cutoffD.cutdown

31.Scientistssayitmaybefiveorsixyears()itispossibletotestthismedicineonhumanpatients.A.sinceB.afterC.beforeD.when

32.YoumustreadEnglishoften.()youwillnotlearnitwell.A.AndB.SoC.OtherwiseD.For

33.NotonlyIbutalsoJaneandMary______tiredofhavingoneexamafteranother.A.isB.areC.beD.am

34.Severaljournalists________thelawyerabouttheinternationalcaseanhourago.A.interviewB.interviewedC.willinterviewD.hadinterviewed

35.—Presley,areyoucomingwithustotheconcerttonight?一I’dloveto,butsomethingunexpected().A.hascomeupB.wascomingupC.hadcomeupD.wouldcomeup

36.Myfamily()intheoldtownthere，butnowliveinthecity.A.wereusedtolive

B.areusedtolive

C.usedtolive

D.wereusedtoliving

37.Itwasmorethan100yearsago_______TomasEdisoninventedtheelectriclamp.A.thatB.sinceC.whatD.where

38.一Whendidyourcomputerbreakdown?一Thismorning,whileI()thereadingmaterialsdownloadedfromsomewebsites.A.havesortedB.wassortingC.amsortingD.hadsorted

39.Many()treesmustbeplantedeveryyear.A.thousandB.thousandofC.thousandsofD.thousands

40.Wasit________theconferenceofAPECthatmadeShanghaithefocusoftheworldthen?A.holdingB.toholdC.heldD.havingheld

41.Thetwostrangerstalkedasifthey()friendsforyears.A.havebeenB.areC.wereD.hadbeen

42.“Don’talwaysmakeTim()thisorthat.Heisabigboynow.”MrsBushsaid.A.doingB.doC.doesD.todo

43.TheYellowRiverisoneof()inChina.A.thelongriver

B.thelongerrivers

C.thelongestriver

D.thelongestrivers

44.Wouldyouliketotellme________IcanstudyEnglishwell.A.ifB.thatC.howD.why

45.Tomasked，“Didyouhear?”A.somethingstrange

B.nothingstrange

C.strangeanything

D.anythingstrange

46.Let’s________asongforyou.A.singB.singingC.giveD.like

47.Potatoesare____________(打折)onSunday.

A.insaleB.onsaleC.forsaleD.sale

48.York，()lastyear，isaniceoldcity.A.thatIvisited

B.whichIvisited

C.whereIvisitedd

D.inwhichIvisited

49.Iwas()enoughtobelieveastranger.A.foolishB.shyC.wiseD.clever

50.---Ishe()one-year-oldbabyyoutalkedabouttheotherday?---Yes，butheis()naughtyboy.A.a，aB.an;aC.the;aD.the;a

二、填空題(5題)51.Ipreferahouseinamountainvillageto________insuchalargecityasChangsha.A.thatB.itC.thisD.one

52.Isincerelysuggestthatyoutryyourbesttofinishthisproject，unlessyoudon’t________thecomplaintsfromalldirections.A.careaboutB.setaboutC.bringaboutD.goabout

53.—Canyouaccompanyyourlittlebrothertothepostofficenow?—________，ifheisready.A.ByallmeansB.NowayC.MypleasureD.Innocase

54.Johnsaidhewasn’tdisappointedattheresultofthebasketballgame，butthelookonhisface________him________.A.turned;downB.took;inC.made;outD.gave;away

55.Weshouldtryourbesttoleaveourgenerationaworldbetterthan________weweregiven.A.itB.oneC.theoneD.those

三、漢譯英(5題)56.不是所有的書(shū)都對(duì)小孩有好處。(begoodfor…)

57.他告訴我他不去北京。

58.如果你需要更多的信息，務(wù)必也讓我知道。(do放在祈使句前表強(qiáng)調(diào))

59.說(shuō)話前要考慮仔細(xì)。

60.很晚了，但瑪麗還在辦公室里繼續(xù)工作。(keepondoing…)

四、補(bǔ)充對(duì)話(10題)61.---There’sanewexhibitionofIndianartSundayafternoon.Wanttogowithme?---()，butmyisgettingmarriedandIwouldn’tmissitforanything.A.Iknow

B.Really?

C.I’vehadenough!

D.I’dloveto.E.Great!

E.Don’tdothat!

F.Don’tworry

G.Noproblem.

62.---Didyoufeelnervousbeforetheinterview?---().So，Iwaslisteningtomusicwhilewaitingfortheinterview.A.Whatdoesyourfatherdo

B.Yes，alittle

C.AreyouJenny

D.What’syourhobby?

E.Thankyou

F.Welldone

G.CanIspeaktoJennyH.Isheyourfather

63.---Hi，Tom.Youwerenothereyesterdayafternoon.Whatwaswrong?---().A.Icaughtabadcold

B.It’sagoodidea

C.Bytrain

D.Heistallandhandsome

E.I’mnotsure.F.OK!

F.You’11befinesoon.

G.H.Howareyoufeelingnow?

64.(5)A.MayItryiton?

B.OK.I’lltakeit.

C.Howmuchisit?

D.I’dliketohaveahat.

E.SizeL.

65.---Hello.()，please?---Sorry.She’sbusywritinganarticlenow.Shehastofinishitthismorning.A.Whatdoesyourfatherdo

B.Yes，alittle

C.AreyouJenny

D.What’syourhobby?

E.Thankyou

F.Welldone

G.CanIspeaktoJennyH.Isheyourfather

66.(2)A.ThenI’lltakethetickets.

B.I’dliketwoticketstoshanghai.

C.Doseitstopanywhere?

D.Butalltheticketsforthatdayaresoldout.

E.Whattimeistheearliestflight?

67.---Canyouturnoffthelightsinthekitchen?Wearepayingtoomuchforelectricity.---()Ineverrealizedthat.A.Iknow

B.Really?

C.I’vehadenough!

D.I’dloveto.E.Great!

E.Don’tdothat!

F.Don’tworry

G.Noproblem.

68.(2)A.MayItryiton?

B.OK.I’lltakeit.

C.Howmuchisit?

D.I’dliketohaveahat.

E.SizeL.

69.(4)A.Ah…Isthereanythingserious?

B.Thankyou，doctor.

C.I’vegotabadheadache.

D.Mytemperatureseemsallright.

E.Abouttwodays.

70.---Oh，youlooksolovelytoday.---().A.IamTom

B.Isheyourfather?

C.SodoI!

D.ThisisTomE.Thankyou.

E.Doyoulikewine?

F.Whataboutyourfather?

G.H.Howareyou?

五、閱讀理解(10題)71.________isknowntopeopleallovertheworld.A.TheWesternHills

B.TheStoneForest

C.TheGoldenTemple

D.EXPOGarden

72.Accordingtothearticleweknowthat________.A.weneedtopreparesomesuppliesonlyathome

B.atelephoneisthemostimportantpreparedthing

C.flashlightsbutnotmatchesarefirstusedafterearthquakes

D.clothesareusedtoprotectyourhead

73.Thetextismainlyabout____.A.Whypavingroadsreducesourwater

B.howmuchwedependonwatertolive

C.howhumanactivityaffectsourwatersupply

74.Theunderlinedword“poignant”inthepassagemeans“________”.A.平淡的B.明顯的C.深刻的D.艱苦的

75.Lookatthelightandbeautifulsnowflakes(雪花)falling.Haveyoueverwantedtoholdtheminyourhands?Theyarealwayslostwhentheymeetyourhands.Well，thisisn’tjustaproblemforyou.ItwasaproblemforWilsonBentley，too.Inthe1870s，WilsonBentleywasjustateenager.HisfamilylivedinasmalltowninnortheastAmerica.Winterstherewerelongandhard.Bentley’smotherwasonceaschoolteacher.Shetaughthimathome.Bentleydidn’tgotoschooluntilhewas14.Hewasaquietboy，andlovedreadinghismother’sbooks.Butitwashismother’smicroscope(顯微鏡)thatinterestedhim.Whentheotherboyswereplayingwithballs，littleBentleywasstudyingthingslikedropsofwater，flowersandsnowflakes.Bentleylovedwatchingsnowflakes.ForthenexttwoyearsyoungBentleyspentmanywinterdaysinacoldroomwatchingtheseicecrystals(晶體)underhismicroscope.Theboythoughtthey，weresobeautifulthathestartedtodrawpicturesofthem.Butthereweresomanysnowflakesthathecouldn’tdrawthemall.Howcouldhekeeptheirbeautyforever?Bentleythoughtofbuyingacamera.Theboyandhismotheraskedhisfathertobuyone.But，hisfatherdidn’tagree.Hethoughtthewholethingwasabadidea.Hethoughttheonlythingafarmershoulddowasfarming.ButfinallyBentleydidgetacamera.Formorethanayearhetriedtotakepicturesofsnowflakes.OnJanuary15th，1885，duringasnowstorm，Bentleytookthefirsteverphotoofanicecrystalwithhiscamera.“Itwasthegreatestmomentofmylife，”Bentleysaidlater.For13years，Bentleyworkedquietlyandtookthousandsofphotosoficecrystals.Laterhebecameknownas“Snowflake”Bentley.WhatdoweknowaboutBentley?A.Hedidn’ttalktoomuch.

B.Hewasgoodatwriting.

C.Hedidn’tlikeschool.

D.Hehatedwinterdays.

76.PeoplefromdifferentcultureshavedifferentideasaboutEasteregg().A.InbothAmericanandBelgium，childrenhuntforEastereggshiddeninroomsandinbushes.

B.InAmerican，childrenbelievetheeggsarehiddenbytheEasterbunny.

C.InBelgium，theHiddeneggsarethoughttohavefallenfromdoorbells.

D.InAmerica，thehiddeneggsaresupposedtohavefallenfromdoorbells.

77.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?()A.ThemoreJackexplained,theangrierthecouplegot.

B.Jackwantedtoshowhisfeelingsthroughwordsafterhisexperience.

C.Themanagerwentbacktothetableandapologizedtothecouple.

D.Fromthisexperience,JacklearnedmoreaboutAmericanculture.

78.InJack’shometown,().A.peopledislikebeingcalled“old”

B.peopleareproudofbeingold

C.manypeoplereachtheageofseventyoreighty

D.theelderlyarethefirsttogetfoodinrestaurants

79.閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)Oneday,Ihappenedtofindawallet.IpickeditupandopenedittoseeifIcouldfindouttheowner’sname.Therewasnothinginsideitexceptsomechangeandanoldphotograph——apictureofawoman.Iputthephotographbackandtookthewallettothepolicestation.ThateveningIwenttohavedinnerwithmyauntanduncle.Theyalsoinvitedayoungwomansothattherewouldbefourpeopleatthetable.Herfacewasfamiliar.Iwasquitesurethatwehadnotmetbefore,butIcouldnotrememberwhereIhadseenher.Whiletalking,however,theyoungwomanhappenedtomentionthatshehadlostherwalletthatafternoon.AllatonceIrealizedwhereIhadseenher.Shewasthewomaninthephotograph,althoughshewasnowmucholder.Shewasverysurprised,ofcourse,whenIwasabletodescribeherwallettoher.ThenIexplainedthatIhadrecognizedherfromthephotographIhadfoundinthewallet.Myuncleinsistedongoingtothepolicestationimmediatelytogetthewallet.Asthepolicemanhandeditover,hesaidthatitwasamazingthatIhadnotonlyfoundthewallet,butalsothepersonwhohadlostit.Thewalletwhichtheauthorfound__________.A.wasemptyexceptapicture

B.hadsomemoneyinitonly

C.hadnothingbutawomaninit

D.hadafewcoinsandaphotographinit

80.ThecompanyinBeijinggaveeachofthe400firedworkersacopyof“WhoMovedMyCheese”inorderto________.A.bemorecompetitivewithforeignfirms

B.findanexcusefortheirjobcuts

C.lettheworkersmakealivingontheirown

D.encouragethefiredworkers

六、翻譯(5題)81.Youngpeopleshouldbeactiveinallkindsofsocialactivities.

82.Itseemstomethatkidstodaydependmoreontheirparents.

83.Iknewnothingaboutthesecretuntillyesterday.

84.Howmanydayshasshebeeninthehospital?

85.Tryyourbest，andyoucanfindawaytosolvetheproblem.

參考答案

1.A他在課堂上睡著了，老師非常生氣。fellasleep睡著了

2.D他不吸煙也討厭女人吸煙。hatesb.doingsth.意為“厭惡某人做某事”。故選D。

3.C句意:—從這兒到頤和園多遠(yuǎn)？—大約三千米。你可以乘35路公交。A項(xiàng)howlong意為“多久”；B項(xiàng)howoften意為“多久一次”；C項(xiàng)howfar意為“多遠(yuǎn)”；D項(xiàng)howmuch意為“多少”，后面緊跟著提問(wèn)不可數(shù)n.或價(jià)錢(qián)。故選C。

4.A

5.B

6.C

7.A句意：請(qǐng)不要碰那條魚(yú)。它聞起來(lái)很糟糕。smell為系動(dòng)詞，后面接形容詞做表語(yǔ)。故選A。

8.B句意：這個(gè)故事聽(tīng)起來(lái)挺有趣的?！皊ound”是系動(dòng)詞，后加形容詞，A、D排除，B用于物，C用于人。故選B。

9.C句意：我正好及時(shí)到那兒開(kāi)會(huì)。謝謝你借給我自行車。A項(xiàng)That’sright.意為“那是正確的”；B項(xiàng)Ofcoursenot.意為“當(dāng)然不了”；C項(xiàng)You’rewelcome.意為“不客氣”；D項(xiàng)Thesametoyou.意為“同樣的祝福給你”。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知故選C。

10.A

11.D

12.C這是個(gè)嚴(yán)重的問(wèn)題，直到Harris回來(lái)我們才能決定。not…until…意為“直到……才……”。故選C。

13.D

14.C考查介賓結(jié)構(gòu)。句意：謝謝你告訴我們這個(gè)新聞。thanksb.fordoingsth.意為“因某事而感謝某人”。根據(jù)句意故選C。

15.B

16.A當(dāng)?shù)卣鸢l(fā)生的時(shí)候，我認(rèn)為最重要的安全法則是保持冷靜。A項(xiàng)意為“規(guī)則”；B項(xiàng)意為“疑慮”；C項(xiàng)意為“狀況”；D項(xiàng)意為“問(wèn)題”。故選A。

17.D當(dāng)James到達(dá)車站的時(shí)候，他想找一個(gè)地方停車。lookfor意為“尋找”。故選D。

18.D令我們感到驚訝的是，5歲的男孩能背誦如此長(zhǎng)的一篇文章，他太聰明了！5歲：5-year-old或者5yearsold，所以排除Awhat和how引導(dǎo)的感嘆句：what+(a/an)+adj.+n.+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)+(itis).How+adj.（adv.）+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)+(itis).感嘆句在表示激動(dòng)強(qiáng)烈的感情時(shí)，口語(yǔ)中常常采用省略句，其后面的主語(yǔ)和謂語(yǔ)往往略去不講。如：Whatafineday!

19.C

20.A

21.B這個(gè)小鎮(zhèn)上的人對(duì)陌生人很好，當(dāng)陌生人遇到麻煩時(shí)，他們總是設(shè)法幫助他們。

22.A

23.B她是兩個(gè)人里面比較聰明的。由這里的two可知，兩者中的比較只能用比較級(jí)，而且指特定的兩者中“較……的那一個(gè)”時(shí)，比較級(jí)前往往要用定冠詞the。故選B。

24.C

25.D

26.D

27.D

28.A

29.B題干意為：椅子上的褲子是布朗先生的。主語(yǔ)是復(fù)數(shù)名詞trousers“褲子”，onthechair“在椅子上”作trousers的定語(yǔ)。所以要用系動(dòng)詞are，故答案為B。

30.D醫(yī)生告訴他，要他減少吸煙和喝酒。cutdown削減，減少；cutaway切，減，去掉；cutoff阻斷，砍掉；cutacross影響，涉及，所以此題選D.

31.C科學(xué)家認(rèn)為，在這種藥物可能對(duì)患者有療效的研究之前，可能要花費(fèi)五六年的時(shí)間。

32.C你必須經(jīng)常閱讀英語(yǔ)，否則你可能學(xué)不好它。otherwise否則。

33.Bnotonly...butalso就近一致原則。JaneandMary是復(fù)數(shù)用B

34.B句意：幾個(gè)記者一個(gè)小時(shí)前采訪了這個(gè)律師關(guān)于這個(gè)國(guó)際案例的事情。時(shí)間短語(yǔ)onehourago意為“一個(gè)小時(shí)前”，用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。故選B。

35.A

36.C我家過(guò)去住在那里的老城區(qū)，但是現(xiàn)在住在城市。

37.A

38.B

39.A

40.A

41.D那兩個(gè)陌生人說(shuō)話