高中英語(人教版通用版,必修1)課后加強(qiáng)作業(yè)unit2高中英語(人教版通用版,必修1)課后加強(qiáng)作業(yè)unit2高中英語(人教版通用版,必修1)課后加強(qiáng)作業(yè)unit2Unit2EnglisharoundtheworldSectionⅢUsingLanguageⅠ.單詞拼寫1．ISBNstandsforInternationalS________BookNumber.2．TheGermanspeakEnglishwithastrongGermana______.3．Inwhichd________areyougoing,northorsouth?4．Don'trockthatbabyontherockwhileplayingthatr________music.5．Theplaceweliveinishot，________(特別)insummer.6．Therewasan________(表情)ofangeronherface.7．IntheU．S.A.,KentuckyandTennesseeare________(鄰近的)states.8．________(閃電)isusuallyfollowedbythunder.9．We________(認(rèn)可)theproblemsyou'vefacedandfeelsorryforyou.10．Thistypeofpinegrowsinthedrymountainsofthe________(西南)areaoftheUS.答案：1.Standard譯文：ISBN代表的是國際標(biāo)準(zhǔn)書號。2．a(chǎn)ccent譯文：那位德國人說英語時有濃厚的德語口音。3．direction譯文：你要去哪個方向，北仍是南？4．rock譯文：演奏搖滾樂時，不要驚嚇到坐在石頭上的孩子。5．especially譯文：我們住的地方很熱，特別是在夏季。6．expression譯文：她的臉上表露出憤慨的表情。7．neighbouring譯文：在美國，肯塔基州和田納西州緊挨著。8．Lightning譯文：閃電事后有雷聲。9．recognize譯文：我們認(rèn)可你碰到的問題并對你深表憐憫。10．southwestern譯文：這類松樹生長在美國西南部干旱的山區(qū)里。Ⅱ.達(dá)成句子1．Allthepeoplepresenthave________________________________(激烈要求)thatthefreshwatershouldbesuppliedatonce.(request)2．ThebeautyoftheBird'sNestis________________(沒法形容).(expression)3．Thecaptain________________________________________(命令他的人航行)totheportatafastspeed.(command)4．Ididn't________________________(辨識出他的聲音)onthephonelastnight.(recognize)5．Thisis________________pen________(和,,同樣)Iboughtyesterday.(as)6．ChowYun-Fat________________________________(飾演主角)inthefilmLetthebulletsfly.(play)7．________________________________(信不信由你),theywillnotcarryouttheirpromise.(believe)8．________________________________________(沿著這條路向來走)andthenturnright.(straight)9．Thestreet________________(被堵塞)becauseofaheavytrafficaccident.(block)10．Theyoungmanhastostayathome.________________(那是由于)hislegwashurtyesterday.(because)答案：1.madeanurgentrequest

2.beyond/without

expression

3.commandedhismentosail

4.recognizehisvoice

5.thesame；as

6.playedaleadingpart

7.Believeitornot8．Gostraightdowntheroad10．That'sbecause

9.wasblockedⅢ.單項(xiàng)填空1．Sorry,Ican'treadthe________onherface.

Idon'tknowhowtopleaseher.A．impressionC．a(chǎn)ppearance

B．sightD．expression答案：D考察名詞詞義辨析。句意：對不起，我讀不懂她臉上的表情。我不知道如何使她快樂。impression“印象”；sight“視線，風(fēng)景”；appearance“相貌”；expression“表情”，切合句意，應(yīng)選D。2．Thoughtheyhadn'tmetformanyyears,they________eachotheratfirstsight.A．realizedB．recognizedC．regrettedD．knew答案：B

考察動詞詞義辨析。句意：固然他們好多年未會面，但第一眼仍是認(rèn)出了對方。realize“實(shí)現(xiàn)，意識到”；regret“懊悔，遺憾”；know“知道，認(rèn)識”，均不切合句意。recognize“辨識出”，切合句意，應(yīng)選

B。3．(2014·江高一檢測九)Mrs.Blackvisitedtwoyearsago.A．thesame;thatC．a(chǎn)sthesame;aswhere

tookherchildrento________place________sheB．thesame;asD．a(chǎn)sthesame;as答案：A考察thesame...that構(gòu)造的定語從句。先行詞是thesameplace，指地址，關(guān)系詞在從句中作賓語，故用that。4．(2014南·通高一檢測)Therolethatourarmy________infloodcontrolisveryimportant.A．madeB．a(chǎn)ctedC．playedD．did答案：C考察固定搭配。句意：我們軍隊(duì)在抗洪救災(zāi)方面發(fā)揮側(cè)重要作用。句中that為關(guān)系代詞，指代therole，指引定語從句。playarolein是固定搭配，應(yīng)選C。5．(2014德·州高一檢測)Visitorsarerequested________theexhibitsinBeijingMuseum.A．fromB．nottotouchC．oftouchingD．outof答案：B考察request的用法。句意：在北京博物館，觀光者被要求不要觸摸展品。requestsb.nottodosth.“要求某人不要做某事”。6．Theofficercommandedthatallthesoldiers________atdawn.A．startB．werestartedC．willstartD．wouldstart答案：Acommand后邊的that從句謂語動詞要用虛構(gòu)語氣，即“(should＋)do”形式。句意：軍官命令全部士兵拂曉時出發(fā)。7．A________roadgoes________fromtheschooltoourvillage.A．straight;straightB．straightly;straightlyC．straight;straightlyD．straightly;straight答案：A考察straight的用法。句意：一條筆挺的路直接從學(xué)校通向我們村莊。straight既可用作形容詞，也可用作副詞。簡單誤選C。以為straightly是straight的副詞形式。8．—Tom,youarelateagain.—Yes,that's________mycarbrokedownontheway.A．whyB．becauseC．howD．for答案：B

考察

because指引的表語從句。句意：

——湯姆，你又遲到了。

——是的，那是由于我的車在半途拋錨了。

because指引表語從句，表示原由。9．(2014

·埠高一檢測蚌

)Itissonicetohearfromher.________

，welastmetmorethantenyearsago.A．InotherwordsC．Believeitornot

B．What'smoreD．Inall答案：

C

考察插入后。句意：收到她的來信真是太快樂了。信不信由你，我們有

10多年沒有會面了。

Believeitornot“信不信由你”；

Inotherwords“換句話說”；

What'smore“并且”；Inall“總之”。10．Heusuallyspeaksin________，soitishardforeveryoneheretounderstandhim.A．a(chǎn)ccentB．dialectC．languageD．expression答案：B句意：他往常用方言說話，所以這里每個人都很難理解他。accent“口音”；dialect“方言”；language“語言”；expression“表達(dá)”。故B項(xiàng)最正確。11．AsIknow,thereis________carinthisneighborhood.A．nosuchB．noaC．notsuchD．nosucha答案：Ano在修飾可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)時，相當(dāng)于nota，故應(yīng)清除B、D兩項(xiàng)；C項(xiàng)such后應(yīng)加不定冠詞a；nosuchcar相當(dāng)于notsuchacar。12．(2014東·北四校高一期中聯(lián)考)Idon'tliketheway________hetalksandlaughs.A．whichB．inwhichC．whenD．inthat答案：B句意：我不喜愛他說話的方式和笑的方式。theway“方式”做先行詞，定語從句的指引詞可用that，inwhich或許不填。13．Thegreat________scienceandtechnologyplayinourdailylifeisseeneverywhere.A．a(chǎn)dvantageB．influenceC．importanceD．role答案：D句意：科技在平時生活中所起的作用隨地可見。playarole/part(insth.)表示“(在,,中)起,,作用；飾演,,的角色”。14．What________ofEnglishhe________！A．goodcommand;isatB．a(chǎn)goodcommand;hasC．goodcommand;hasD．goodcommands;has答案：B考察command的用法。haveagoodcommandof是固定搭配，意思是“精曉，能自由運(yùn)用”。15．Theoldpianistwouldn'tlistentoourrepeatedrequestthathe________inpublicagain.A．playB．playedC．wouldplayD．wasgoingtoplay答案：A考察request的名詞用法。request作為名詞時，后來的同位語從句、表語從句中都應(yīng)使用虛構(gòu)語氣，即用“should＋動詞原形”(should能夠省略)。比如：Ourrequestisthattheclassmeeting(should)beputofftilltomorrowevening.我們懇求把班會推延到明日夜晚。Ⅳ.完形填空(2014?！そㄊ」盘镆恢懈咭辉驴?IfyouarelearningEnglishbecauseyou'regoingtotravelinEnglandandwishtobe__1__there,don'ttrytospeakEnglishperfectly，__2__ifyoudoso,noonewillunderstandyou.InLondonninety-nineineveryhundredpeoplespeak__3__English.Youmaysaythat__4__theydon'tspeakEnglishwellthemselves,theycan__5__understanditwhenitiswellspoken.They__6__whenthespeakerisEnglish.Butwhenthespeakerisa__7__，thebetterhespeaks,the__8__itistounderstandhim.Noforeignercan__9__stress(重讀)thesyllables(音節(jié))andmakethetone(腔調(diào))__10__andfallinquestionand__11__exactlyasa__12__does.__13__thefirstthingyouhavetodoistospeakwithastrong__14__accent,andspeakbroken,thatis,Englishwithoutany__15__.TheneveryEnglishpersonyou__16__willatonceknowyouareaforeigner,andtrytounderstandyouandbereadyto__17__you.Hewillnot__18__youtobepoliteandusegrammaticalphrases.Hewillbe__19__byhisclevernessinmakingout(弄清)your__20__andbeingabletotellwhatyouwanttoknow.文章粗心：到了英國，不要把英語說得太好，不然沒人會聽懂你的話，也不會有人幫助你。1．A.settled

B．heardC．understood

D．known答案：C假如你在學(xué)習(xí)英語，想到英國旅行并且想要他人“理解”你的話，不要說完美的英語。17空后也有understand與此處照顧。2．A.because

B．unlessC．whatever

D．for答案：A

“由于”假如你這么做的話，沒有人會聽懂你的話。3．A.American

B．badC．standard

D．no答案：B

在倫敦百分之九十九的人說“糟糕的”英語。4．A.because

B．sinceC．when

D．evenif答案：D

“即便”他們的英語說得不好，

可是他們“起碼”能互相理解相互的話。

evenif“即便”。5．A.hardlyC．a(chǎn)tleast

B．reallyD．a(chǎn)tmost答案：C

atleast“起碼”；

atmost“至多”。6．A.sayC．think

B．canD．hope答案：B他們“能”聽理解你的話，假如你是當(dāng)?shù)赜说脑挕?．A.foreigner

B．nativeC．Londoner

D．traveler答案：A可是當(dāng)說話者是一名“外國人”時，那么他的英語說得越好，人們越“難”理解他的話。foreigner“外國人”；native“當(dāng)?shù)厝恕保籐ondoner“倫敦人”；traveler“旅客”。8．A.betterB．easierC．harderD．clearer答案：Chard“難”。注意此處的句式是“the＋比較級，the＋比較級”。9．A.neverB．evenC．everD．only答案：Cever“(多用于疑問句、否認(rèn)句和表示條件和比較的隸屬從句)在任何時候；素來；到現(xiàn)在”。10．A.rightB．exactC．raiseD．rise答案：Drise“上漲，升起”，與該空后的fall互為反義照顧。11．A.requestB．a(chǎn)nswerC．sentenceD．phrase答案：Brequest“懇求，要求”；sentence“裁決，宣判”；answer“回答”。12．A.nativeB．foreignerC．childD．reporter答案：Anative“當(dāng)?shù)厝恕?。素來沒有一名外國人能重讀音節(jié)，掌握起落調(diào)，像當(dāng)?shù)厝四菢印盎卮稹薄?3．A.While

B．AlthoughC．Because

D．Therefore(所以)答案：D“所以”，你做的第一件事就是說英語時帶有“外國”腔。14．A.LondonB．BritishC．foreignD．country答案：C

見上題解說。15．A.grammarC．expression

B．mistakeD．word答案：

A

由前面的“speakbroken可”知，還要把英語說得沒有“語法例則”。16．A.know

B．seeC．lookfor

D．speakwith答案：D那么，“和你說話的”當(dāng)?shù)厝司蜁R上知道你是一名外國人。17．A.welcome

B．helpC．teach

D．praise答案：B

他們就會努力聽你說話來“幫助”你。18．A.expect

B．scoldC．show

D．think答案：A

他不“希望”你有禮貌，說的英語切合語法例則。19．A.strict

B．surprisedC．pleased

D．praised答案：C

他會為自己弄理解了你的“意思”并能幫助你而感覺“快樂”。

pleased“高興的”；

strict“嚴(yán)格的”；

surprised“驚訝的”；

praised“被夸獎”。20．A.wayC．mistake

B．meaningD．country答案：B

見上題解說。Ⅴ.閱讀理解Whensomeonesays,“Well，IguessI'llhavetofacethemusic”，itdoesn'tmeanthatheisplanningtogotohearasingerorattendaconcert.Itissomethingfarlessunhappythanyouarecalledinbyyourleadertoexplainwhyyoudidthisandthatorwhyyoudidnotdothisorthat.Atsometimeoranother,everyoneofushasto“，facesptheciallymusicaschildren”.Wecanallrememberfather'sangrywords“Iwanttotalktoyou”.Andonlybecausewedidnotlistentohim.Whatabadthingitwas!Inthemiddleorattheendofeveryterm,westudentshaveto“facethemusic”.Thetheexamwilldecidewhetherwewillfacethemusicornot.If...thatmeansparents'coldfacesandcontempt(小看)oftheteachersandclassmates.“Tofacethemusic”iswellknowntoeveryAmerican,youngorold.Itisatleast100yearsold.Itreallymeansthatyouhavetodosomething,nomatterhowterriblethewholethingmightbe,becauseyoukno