2018年山東臨沂中考英語(yǔ)試題（圖片版）2018年山東臨沂中考英語(yǔ)試題（圖片版）如下：2018年臨沂市初中學(xué)業(yè)水平考試試題英語(yǔ)注意事項(xiàng)1本試卷分第I卷（選擇題部口第n卷（非選擇題）兩部舉共1。頁(yè)。滿分分，考試時(shí)間10口分鐘。答卷前考生務(wù)必用0一5毫欒黑色簽字筆將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)、座號(hào)填寫(xiě)在試卷和答題卡規(guī)定的位置。考試結(jié)束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回:-2答題注意事項(xiàng)見(jiàn)答題卡，答在本試卷上不得分;。第I卷值擇題共55分）一、聽(tīng)力測(cè)試共15小題，計(jì)L5.分）注意聽(tīng)力涮試分四部分，共2。小題。做題時(shí)請(qǐng)先將答案畫(huà)在試卷上錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后:將所選答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上《M聽(tīng)句子，選擇與句子內(nèi)容相對(duì)應(yīng)的圖片。每個(gè)句子讀兩遍。A.HardlyeverOnceamonth.Twiceamonth.A.Becauseshehadaheadache.Becauseshelookedafterhersister.Becauseshsstayeduptowatchafilm.A.Helikesmusicianswhoplaydififerentkindsofmusic.Helikesmusicianswhcrvr范已theirownsongs.Helikesmusicianswhoplayquietandslowsongs.Alt'sonthetopofthefridge.It'sonthetablebythedoor.It'sinSusansschoolbag.A.Sheiswalkingacross±efields.Sheisdimminginthepool.Sheisplayingtenniswithherfriend.（三所短文根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，判斷下列句子正誤正確的用“A漾示，不正確的用B表示。短文讀兩遍。聽(tīng)短文前，你們有20秒鐘的時(shí)間閱讀下列句子。Intheforest,oneredwood（紅杉）treewas70meterstalland1000yearsold.VlienJulialivedinthetree-house,herfamilycookedfoodforhereveryday.Juliausedhermobilephonetotalktonewsreporterswhenshewasinthetree.Intheend.Juiiafailedandtheredwoodtreewascutdown.Finally,Juliaslavediniheneeforeighrdays.請(qǐng)考生們翻到第7頁(yè):先找到第四大題：你們將有5秒鐘的準(zhǔn)備時(shí)間。二、單項(xiàng)填空（共15小題，計(jì)15分）選擇最佳答案。Thebedpianoallowsamusiclovertoplaypianowhileheislyinginbed.、、aanC./D.theDidyoureadyourfavoritebooksApril23?ItwasWorldBookDay”foratoninWecouldn'tbuyanythingbecauseoftheshopswereopen.allboth、nothingnoneCouldyoupleasespeakalittlelouder?Ihearyouverywellcan'tmustn'tshouldn'tneedntJanetocallmelastnightbutshedidn't.vsupposedsupposeswassupposedissupposeTheyaboutacomedythistimeyesterday.weretalkingaretalkinghavetalkedwilltalkOfalltheblueholesintheworld,SanshaYongleBlueHoleintheSouthChinaSeaisnow.Itis300.89metersdeep.A.deeperverydeep、asdeepas”,thedeepest.1didn'tseeyouin.Youmusthavebeenveryquiet..、comestocomecomehavecomeWhenyouareinyourschooldininghallduringlunchtime,youmayfeellonelyyoucanfindsomeonetohavelunchwith.ifunlessafterbecauseTheTVnewsreportsthatthereastormthedayaftertomorrowiswaswillbehasbeAprimaiyschoolinEnglandhassignsatitsthreeentrances（入口），saying:Greetyourchildwithasmile,notamobile.putintoputoffputonputupMygrandparentslikestorieshavehappyendings.theywhowhichD.ZMostBritishpeopledrinkteaeverydaytheypreferblacktea.Theyusuallyaddmilkorsugartotheirtea.soorbutandpopularfestivalHalloweenisinNorthAmerica!WhatWhataHowHowa--Excuseme,couldyoupleasetellmefromheretotheairport?---Sure,It'sabout100kilometers.howfaritishowlongittakeshowfarisithowlongdoesittake三、閱讀理解（共25小題，計(jì)25分）APeoplealreadyknowalotaboutanimals.However,therearestillsomethingsaboutanimalsthatmaysurpriseyou.Herearesomefactsaboutanimalsyouprobablydidn'tknow.Cowsdohavebestfriendsandfeelstressedwhentheyareseparated.Scientistshavefoundthatcowsareverysocialanimalsandacowalwaysmakesfriendswithothercows.Whenacowiswithitsfriends,itfeelsrelaxed,comparedwithwhenitisalone.Duringbreedingseason,amalepenguin（企鵝）willofferasmallstonetoafemalepenguinasagift.Ifshetakesit,theywillbecomepartners.Whenthefemalepenguinlaysanegg,sheandherpartnermaycarryitontheirfeet:becausesomepenguinsdon'tbuildnests（鳥(niǎo)巢）Crocodiles（鱷魚(yú)）swallow（吞）stones.Crocodilesalwaysswallowtheirfoodinsteadofeatingitlikeotheranimals.Theyswallowstoneswhichbreakthefoodintoverysmallpiecesintheirstomachs.Thesestonesmaystayintheirstomachsalltheirlives.Elephantsuseplantstotreatpainorotherillness.Scientistsoncefoundapregnant（'懷孕的）elephantinAfricawhoateakindofplantwhichwasnotpartofhernormalfood.Fourdayslater,shegavebirthtoababyelephant.Thesameplantwasusedbythelocalpregnantwomen.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，判斷下列句子正誤。正確的用表示，不正確的用表示。Acowhatesmakingfriendswithothercows.Allthemalepenguinswillbuildnestsifthefemalepenguinslayeggs.、、，Crocodilesswallowstonestohelpwithdigestion（消費(fèi)），Elephantseatplantsonlywhentheyarehungry.Thepassagemainlytellsussomesurprisingfactsaboutanimals.BWhatwasdiscoveredbyaccident?Theanswerispenicillin（青毒素）.Itkillsgerms.Bykillinggerms,itsaveslives.Supposeyouaresick.Yougotoadoctor.Sheexaminesyou.Shesaysyouhavea"staph"infection（葡萄球菌感染）.Shegivesyousomemedicine.Youtakeit.Themedicineknocksoutthestaph.SoonyouarewellBeforepenicillin,thiswouldnothappen.Staphwasalmostsuredeath.Everyonewantedamedicine.Laboratoriesworkeddayandnight.Theygrewthestaphinsmalldishes.Thentheytriedtokillit.Nothingworked.Thelaboratorydisheshadcoversonthem.Theykeptthingsfromfallingintodishes.Molds（毒菌）wereabigworryTheyarealwaysintheair.Youcan'tseethem.They'retoosmall.Therearethousandsofdifferentmolds.Moldscanmakeanexperiment（實(shí)險(xiǎn)）fiil.That'swhydishesarecovered.Dr.AlexanderFlemingwasworkingtokillthestaphgerm.Heworkedforyears.Onedayhetookacoveroffadish.Helookedinside.Therewasathickgrowthofstaphgerm.Therewasalsosomemold.Thenhesawsomethingstrange.Wherethemoldwas,therewasnogrowthofstaph.ThisiswhatFlemingprobablythought."Byaccident,Ifoundamoldtokillthedreadedstaph.Thisishowpenicillinwasfound.Buthere'stherealmiracle（奇跡）.Therearethousandsofkindsofmolds.Butonlyonekindcankillstaph.Themoldmusthavefallenintothedishafewdaysbefore.Thecoverwasprobablyoffonlyafewseconds（秒）.Inthosefewsecondstherightmoldfellintotherightdish.Anothermanmighthavethrownthedishaway.ButFlemingwasverycarefulandsmart.Heunderstoodwhatthemolddid.Howluckythehumanswere!根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇最佳答案Duringtheexperimentstofindamedicineforstaphinfections,.thedisheswerenotcoveredstaphandmoldwereputtogethermoldwaskeptinsmalldishesstaphwasgrowninsmalldishes37.Theword“dreaded"meansHfamousscaryhealthendangered38.Thelastparagraphsuggeststhat.accidentshappentoeveryonethecarefulpersondoesnothaveaccidentsthecarelesspersonwillmissvaluablechances、、、luckisenoughwhendoingscientificexperiments39.Mostofthispassageiswrittenby.tellinganunusualstoryshowingtheresultsofexperimentsofferingsomereasonsgivingsomeadvice40.Thispassageismainlyabout.medicineforastaphinfectionusefulaccidentscDr.Fl^jngjsresearchdiscoveringpenicillin根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容:從方框中選出恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或短語(yǔ)填空:使語(yǔ)意通順完整。第一個(gè)方框供41?45小題選用第二個(gè)方框供4650小題選用。每個(gè)選項(xiàng)只能使用一次:每框有一項(xiàng)剩余。A.sinceB.speakersC.ourD.untilE.includedF.expressesHewasapoet（詩(shī)人）knownforthenostalgia［懷舊）hedescribesinhispoems.Now,It'stimeforustoexpress41nostalgiaforthisgreatwriter.OnDecember14,2017thefamousChinesepoetYuGuangzhongpassedawayinTaiwan.Hewasbomin1928inNanjing.Jiangsu,如andhisfamilymovedtoTaiwaninthe1950s.Helivedandworkedthere42hisdeathNostalgiaisJu'sfamouspoeminwhichhe43hishomesickness（鄉(xiāng)愁）fortheChinesemainlandwhenhewasinTaiwan.Thepoemcameoutin1971,anditremainshighlypopularamongChinese44worldwide.Eventhosewhoknowlittleaboutliteratureenjoylinesfromthepoem.Thepoemis45inChinesehighschooltextbooks.vA.translatedB.writingC.sticktoD.achievementsE.giveupF.successfulBesideshis46inpoems.Jiwasalsoa47translator（翻峰家）:essaywriterandcritic.Heonce4SEnglishpoetSiegfriedSassoon^poemInMe;Past：Present,FutureMeetintoChinese.Itisregardedasaperfectandpowerfultranslation,inwhichthemostfamouslineis；”有

猛虎:組嗅薔薇"for"Inmethetigersniffstherose".匏spenthiswholelife49.Ina2015interviewwithPeople'Daily：hesaid,"ThereasonwhyI50writingtilltodayismypassion（熱爰）fbrtheChineselanguage.nHethenaddedthathisloveforhismotherandhismotherlandmade:hispassionstronger.答案：41. 42. 43. 44. 45.47. 48. 49. 50.DShanghaiisoneofthefirstcitiesinChinatoseebikesharingfever.Sharedbikescannowbefoundalloverthecity.51Onstreetsseeridersofyourage.Somemightevenbeyoungerthanyou.Unluckily：therehavebeensomeaccidentsinvolving（涉及）sharedbikes.52OneofthemostseriousaccidentstookplaceinMarch.OneSundayafternoon,aboywasridinganofobike（共享單車）.Hewashitbyabusandlaterdied.Theboy'sparentswerenotbyhisside.53Hewasonlyabout10yearsold.ThegoodnewsisthatShanghaihasbeentryingtomanagebikesharingbymakingrules.Therulesarestillbeingdiscussed,butsomeoftheruleshavebeendecidedon.54Usersmustbebetween1.45and1.95meterstall.,However,itcouldbehardtomaketheseruleswork.OuJingisofosmanagerinShanghai.Hesaidthecompanyhadbanned（禁止）childrenunder12fromusingitsservice.Yet,youngchildrencanstillbeseenridingofobikes.That'sbecausemanyofobikesusemanual（手動(dòng)的）locks._55Ofohasdevelopedelectroniclocks.However,i:willtakesometimeforthecompanytofixthenewlocksonallofitsbikes.Mostofyouareoldenoughtorideasharedbike.Still,pleaserideslowlyforyourownsafety.Whenvoufinishusingthebike.don'tforgettoparkandlockitproperlv-foreverybody'ssafety.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從方框中選出五個(gè)句子填入文口空缺處使短文內(nèi)容通順完整:一.Ifaiserdoesn'tlockthebikeproperlyafterusingit,anyonecanrideitaway.Infact,theyarepopularnotonlyamongadultsbutalsoamongteens.Allofthechildrenunder12havestoppedridingofobikes.Besides,theboywasconsideredtooyoungtorideabike.Forexample,onlypeopleagedbetween12and70canridesharedbikes.Theseaccidentswarnusthatsharedbikesarenotforeverybody.答案：51.答案：51.52. 53. 54. 55.2018年臨沂市初中學(xué)業(yè)水平考試試題

英語(yǔ)第n卷琲選擇題共45分)四、聽(tīng)寫(xiě)頭5小題廿5分)聽(tīng)對(duì)話:根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容完成下列句子每空詞數(shù)不限。對(duì)話讀三遍。聽(tīng)對(duì)話前:你們有20秒鐘的時(shí)間聞讀下列句子。WhenwillMarkgotoginghai?Hewillgotherein.WhatdoesLucythinkofMark'strip?Shethinksitis.HowistheweatherinQinghaiatnight?Its.HowlongwillMarkstayinQinghai?Hewillstaytherefor.60.WhatwillMarkdowhen,hearrives?Hewill toLucy.五、詞形轉(zhuǎn)換浜8小題，計(jì)8分) .用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空每空格限填一詞。Childrenwillbeindangerinaswimmingpooliftheirparentsdon'ttakegoodcareof .(they)Chinesescientistshavesuccessfullycloned(克隆)two.TheyarenamedZhon^ZhongandHuaHua.(monkey)Theoceansarepollutedbyplasticwaste.(heavy)AnAmericanfathermadeprettydressesforhisdaughteroutofhisoldshirts,(wife)Everyyear,about6.5millionpeoplediebecauseofair.(pollute)Jimmycoxildnotsleepatfirst.Hefinallyfellwhentherainstormstoppedatmidnight,(sleep)ItisveryformetohaveconversationswithfriendsinEnglisheveryday.Myspeakingskillshavecertainlyimproved.(help)Weshouldprotecttheendangeredwildanimals,ortheywillinthenearfuture,(appear)v六、動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用供7小題，計(jì)7分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空,必要時(shí)可加助動(dòng)詞或情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。CampbellRemessisateenagerfromAustralia.Hehasbeensewing(縫制)teddybearsforsickchildrenforseveralyears.Thestory69(begin)in2013whenCampbellwasnineyearsold.HetoldhisparentsthathewantedtogiveChristmasgiftstochildreninhospitals.Buthisparentssaidno：becausewithninechildrenoftheirown：buyingpresentsforsickchildrenwouldjustcosttoomuch.Thelittleboydidn'tgiveup,however.Hedecided70(make)theirpresentsbyhimself.Campbellmadehisfirstteddybearwithhismother'ssewingmachineinhisbedroom.Itwashardforhimashehadneverdonethisbefore.Hedownloaded(下載)patternsfromtheInternetandlearnedhowtomakeateddybearby71fwatch)videosonline.Ittookhimfivehourstocalled'Troject365byCampbell1-inwhichhe72 makea.teddybeareveryday.YoungCampbelluseshispocketmone>rtobuymaterialsformakingteddybears.Tomakemorepocketmoney,hehelpshisparents由由houseworkwheneverheisfree.Sometimes,healsosellshisteddybearson3ine73（raiEe）mone\rforsickchildren.Manypeople74[encourage）byCampbelFsstorvandtheygiveawayfreematerialstohim.Campbell75Cgive^awayaboutlr30dteddybearssofar.Heisnowbusymaking±isyear'steddybears.Hesaidthathehadneverthoughtofstoppingandhewouldkeepputtingsmilesonpeople'sfaces.答案；制L3.75.七、閱讀表達(dá)（共5小題，計(jì)R分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容:回答下列問(wèn)題。 …Haveyouevercounted±enumberofdigits（數(shù)字）[uyourmobilephonenumber?Yournumberhas11digits.Youmaysometimesfindithardtorememberyournumber.That'sbecauseChinahas±elongestmobilephonenumbersintheworld.Whyisthat?lThe11digitscanbedividedintothreeparts.Eachparthasadifferentmeaning.Thefirstthreenumberstellyouwhichmobilephoneserviceprovider（提彳共者〕youareusingForexample,135isforChinaMobileCommunicationsCorporationand1S8isforChinaUnicom.Thefourtiitoth巳seventhdigitst旬youwhere±enumberisregistered（注冊(cè)）-And由巳lastfourdigitsarerandmii傅機(jī)的）一Themainreasonforusing11digitsisthatwehaveth巳largestpopulationintheworld.Weoncehad10numbers.Butasourpopulationgrew,therewarenotenoughnumbersforustouse.Sowe