2021-2022學年中考英語模擬試卷

請考生注意：

1.請用2B鉛筆將選擇題答案涂填在答題紙相應位置上，請用0.5毫米及以上黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆將主觀題的答

案寫在答題紙相應的答題區(qū)內(nèi)。寫在試題卷、草稿紙上均無效。

2.答題前，認真閱讀答題紙上的《注意事項》，按規(guī)定答題。

I.單項選擇

1、…ThefilmCocoisveryInteresting,isn'tit?

—Yes.ButIdon'tthinklikeswatchingit

A.somebodyB.anybodyC.nobodyD.everybody

2、Lifeislikeclimbingamountain.youfeeltired,youwillenjoythebeautifulviewatthetopofthemountain.

A.SinceB.UnlessC.ThoughD.Because

3、—Sorry,Mom.Ilostthesingingcompetition.

—Nevermind.,youhavelearnedsomethingnewandhadfun.

A.AtonceB.AtleastC.Atfirst

4、.Itisselflessthedoctortodevoteallthetimehehadforthepatients.

........Ithinkso,theyaresogreat.

A.for;tocareB.of;tocareC.for;tocaringD.of;tocaring

5、一IfailedtheexamandI'mafraidthatVWmyparentsdown.

—Comeon.Don'tyourself.

A.make;behardinB.let;behardon

C.keep;behardwithD.put;behardon

6、一Jane,yourwatchissonice.Whenandwheredidyoubuyit?

—InNovemberinHongkong.I___itforonlyseveralmonths.IwenttovisittheHongkong-Zhuhai-MacaoBridgeafter

buyingthewatch.

A.boughtB.hadC.havehad

7、Thenumber“23,456”canbereadas"

A.twenty-threethousand,fourhundredandfifty-six

B?twenty-threethousandandfourhundredfifty-six

C.twothreethousandandfourfivesix

D.twothreethousand,fourandfivesix

8、一WhenarewegoingtoseethemoviePiratesoftheCaribbean5,thisSaturdayorSunday?

—isOK.Tinfreethisweekend.

A.EitherB.BothC.NeitherD.Each

9、一Whosemodelplaneisit?

—It'sJack's.Hemadeitby.

A.heB.himC.hisD.himself

10、—Idon'tknow.—Sheisadoctor.

A.howisyoursisterB.howyoursisteris

C.whatisyoursisterD.whatyoursisteris

n.完形填空

11>Timeisveryimportantinourlife.ButIneverknewitsimportanceuntilI]awatchfrommy

father.

Igotthisgiftonagray-skyday.Ihadto2myuncleAliattheairport（機場）at9：0（）a.m.andthentakehim

tomyfather's3?However,Iforgotallaboutit4Iwasplayingwithmyfriends.Lateronthatday,

around11：00a.m?,I5myuncle,butIwaslatefo-rhim.Hehadgotoffthe6andtakenataxitomy

father'shousebyhimself.

I7myfather'shouseat2：（）0p.m.thatday.Myfatherlookedquite8,Helookedatmeangrilyand

askedmetositnexttohim.Hedidn'tsay9forawhile.Thenhehanded（遞給）mea10andsaid,uEssa,

didyouhavefun11yourfriendstoday?Youshouldfeelsorryfor12.Whatyoudidtodaywasnotnice!”

Isaid13tomyuncleandpromisedmyfatherthatIwouldn*tmakesucha14again.

Fromthenon,IalwayswearthewatchwhereverIgo.It'simportanttomenotbecauseofitspricebutbecauseI

learnedalessonfrommyfather:"Respect（尊重）timeand15belate!Timeisveryimportantinourlife.”

1.A.wonB.boughtc.gotD.borrowed

2.A.meetB.inviteC.sendD.accept

3.A.farmB.houseC.officeD.factory

4.A.unlessB.thoughC.beforeD.because

5.A.sawB.visitedC.foundD.remembered

6.A.busB.trainC.planeD.ship

7.A.reachedB.missedC.leftD.shared

8.A.angryB.surprisedC.hungryD.relaxed

9.A.everythingB.anythingC.nothingD.something

10.A.ringB.walletC.cardD.watch

11.A.forB.withC.aboutD.without

12.A.myselfB.yourselfC.herselfD.himself

13.A.sorryB.helloC.thanksD.goodbye

14.A.planB.jokeC.mistakeD.resolution

15.A.neverB.oftenC.alwaysD.sometime

m.語法填空

12、Mr.Jenkinshasseveralbigshopsinthecity.He'sveryrichbuthedoeshisbest1.(pay)thepersonswhowork

inhisshopsless.Andtheyallhatehim.

Severalmonthsagoayoungwomanborrowedthirtythousanddollarsfromhim.Butshecouldn'treturnthemoney

tohimintime.Hewenttoherandmadeher2?(give)herringtohimwhichcostmorethanfiftythousanddollars.He

putitintohiswalletandwenthomehappily.Butwhenhegottothebusstop,thebus3.(leave).Hehurriedtogetonand

lefthiswalletoutside.Hedidn'tfindituntilhegothome.Hehurried4.(make)promise,"IfsomeoneHndsmywallet

andreturnsittome,I5.(give)halfthemoneytohim.”

Anoldwomanwho6>(wait)foranotherbusthatdayfoundthewallet.ShesentitbacktoMrJenkins.Buthe

changedhismind.

“Therearetworingsinmywallet,*'saidMr.Jenkins,Iwon'tgivehalfofthemoneyinmywallettoyouuntilyou

returntheotherringtome.

"I7.(see)onlyaringinthewallet,ntheoldwomansaidandtookthemantoajudgeandtoldhimwhat

8.(happen)tothem.ThejudgesaidtoMr.Jenkins,"I'msureyouhavelostawalletinwhichtherearetworingsand

somemoney.Butthereisonlyoneringinthiswallet.I9.(notthink)ifsyours.Waitforsomedays.Perhapssomeone

willbeabletoreturnyourwallettoyou.n

Thenthejudgeturnedtotheoldwomanandsaid,"Takethewallethome.Iftheloserdoesn'tgotogetitbackin

threedays,it10.(belong)toyou.M

IV.閱讀理解

A

Woulditsurpriseyoutolearnthat,likeanimals,treescancommunicatewitheachotherandpassontheirwealthto

thenextgeneration-theiryoungtrees?

SuzanneSimard,forestecologist(生態(tài)學家)attheUniversityofBritishColumbia,explainshowtreesaremuch

morecomplex(復雜的)thanmostofuseverimagined.AlthoughCharlesDarwin(達爾文)thoughtthattreesare

competingforsurvivalofthefittest,Simardandherteamhavemadeanewdiscoveryandshowedjusthowwronghe

was.Infact,thaopnositeistrue:treessurvivethroughtheirgroupworkandsupport,passingaroundnecessary

nutrition（營養(yǎng)）suchasnitrogen（氮）andcarbon“dependingonwhoneedsit”.

Nitrogen（M）andcarbonaresharedthroughmilesofundergroundfungi（真菌）networks.Thismakessurethatall

treesintheforestecologicalsystemgiveandreceivejusttherightamounttokeepthemallhealthy.Thissystemworksin

averysimilarwaytothenetworksofneurons（神經(jīng)元）inourbrains,andwhenonetreeisdestroyed,itinfluencesall.

Simardtalksabout“Mothertrees".Theseareusuallythelargest,oldestplantsthatonwhichallothertreesdepend.

These"Mothertrees99areconnectedtoalltheothertreesintheforestbythisnetworkoffungi,andmaymanagethe

resourcesofthewholetreesandplantsintheforest.Sheexplainshowthesetreespassonthewealthtothenext

generation,transportingimportantresourcestoyoungtreessotheymaycontinuetogrow.Whenhumanscutdown

“Mothertrees“withoutpayingattentiontothesehighlycomplex“treesocieties“ofthenetworksonwhichtheyfeed,we

arereducingthechancestosavethewholeforest.

“Wedidn'ttakeanynoticeofit,"Simardsayssadly.^Mothertrees”movenutritionintotheyoungtreesbefore

dying,butwenevergivethemchance.Ifwecouldputacrossthemessagetotheforestryindustry,wecouldmakeahuge

differencetowardsourenvironmentalprotectioneffortsforthefuture.

1.Theunderlinedsentence“theoppositeistrue”inParagraph2probablymeansthattrees?

A.competeforsurvival

B.protecttheirownwealth

C.dependoneachother

D.providesupportfordyingtrees

2.“Mothertrees9,areveryimportantbecausethey?

A.lookthelargestinsizeintheforest

B.passonnutritiontoyoungtrees

C.bringmorewealthtohumans

D.knowmoreaboutthe“treesocieties55

3.Theunderlinedword"it"inthelastparagraphrefersto（指代）.

A.how“treesocieties"work

B.howtreesgrowold

C.howforestryindustrydevelops

D.howyoungtreessurvive

4.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat.

A.treesaren'tascomplexaswethink.

B.CharlesDarwinhadthesameopinionasSimard.

C.ifuMothertrees”arecutdown,theywon'tmakedifferencetoyoungtrees.

D.treescanshareresourceswithotheronesbytheundergroundfunginetworks.

B

14、CharlesDickenswasanEnglishwriter.Hewasbornin1812.Hecreatedsomeoftheworld'sbest-knowncharacters

andmanyreadersthinkheisthemostimportantwriteroftheVictorianera（1837-1901）.Someofhisfamousnovelsare

OliverTwist,DavidCopperfieldandGreatExpectations.MostpeopleinhisnovelslivedinLondon.

In1824,Dickens9fatherwenttoprison（監(jiān)獄）becausehecouldn'tpaymoneytosomeone.Inthosedays,aman'swife

andyoungchildrenwenttoprisonwithhim.Charleswas12,soheleftschooltoworkintheprison.Lifewashard,anda

lotofchildrenworkedinthosedays.Dickens9ownexperiencehelpedhimtowriteaboutpoorchildrenwithoutamother

orfather.Dickens*successbeganwiththepublication（出版）ofThePickwickPapersin1836.AndhisbookOliverTwist

isaboutaboywithoutfather.Importantpeopleweremoreinterestedintheproblemsofpoorpeopleafterreading

Dickens'books.

Dickens9novelsareoftenverylongandhewrotethemindifferentpartsforanewspapereachweek.Hisnovelshavea

lotofexcitingandsadthingsinthem.Hewantedhisreaderstobuythenewspapereveryweek.Andthereaderswanted

tofinishthestory!Dickens9novelsarepopularbecausemanyofhisstoriesareaboutsocial（社會的）problemsand

familylife.Dickenswassuccessfulinwritingandhehasbeenpraisedbyotherwritersforhisstyleandcharacters.

1.WhenwasCharlesDickensborn?

A.In1812.B.In1824.C.In1836.D.In1901.

2.WheredidDickensworkwhenhewas12?

A.Intheprison.B.Ataschool.C.Onafarm.D.Inanoffice.

3.Dickens9novelsarepopularbecause?

A.theyhavealotofexcitingandsadthings

B.theyareaboutsocialproblemsandfamilylife

C.hehasbeenpraisedforhisstyleandcharacters

D.heisthemostimportantwriteroftheVictorianera

C

15NLonglongago,therewasabigbadwolf.Oneday,hewascominghome.Itseemedthatsomeonewas

followinghim.Heturnedaroundbutnobodywasbehindhim.Buthesawhisshadow（影子）?Itwasverytallandlarge.

Whenthewolfsawhisshadow,hefeltveryproud.Hesaidtohimself,"Look!Tinmuchtallerandlarger.Infact,

I'mreallytallandstrong.I9mevenbiggerthanthatlionoverthere.IfIgouptohimandgrowl（咆哮）athim,hemustbe

afraidofme.Hewillprobablyaskmetotakehisplacetobethekingoftheanimals.”

Thenhewalkeduptothelion.Hegrowledatthelionandwantedtoterrify（恐嚇）him.Butthelionwasn'tterrified

atall.Heimmediatelyjumpedonthewolfandatehim.

66Thatwolfwassuchafool/9thoughtthelion.MButhetastedgood.”

1.Thewolfturnedaroundbecause

A.hethoughtsomeonewasbehindhim

B.hewantedtolookattheshadow

C.thelionwasbehindhim

D.helostsomethingontheway

2.Thewolffeltverywhenhesawhisshadow.

A.proudB.afraidC.relaxedD.sad

3.Fromthesecondparagraph,weknowthewolfwantedto

A.makefriendswiththelion

B?jumponthelionandeathim

C.bethekingoftheanimals

D.tellthelionabouttheshadow

4.Thewolfattheendofthestory.

A.ranawayB.wasdeadC.becamethekingoftheanimalsD.atethelion

5.Fromthestory,weknowthat.

A.thelionwassoweakB.thewolfwasveryclever

C.thelionwasshyandcuteD.thewolfwasquitefoolish

D

16、Betterthinktwicebeforechoosingapassvvordfore-mail,onlinebankorshopping.Simplepasswordsareeasytobe

stolen.

Apasswordislikeakeytoyourhome.Ifsomeonestealsit,he'llgetchancestostealsomethingelse.Weusepasswords

everywhereinourlife.Wearesousedtopasswordsthatwedon'tpayanyattentiontothemuntilweloseorforgetone.

Astudyof28,000passwordsrecentlystolenfromapopularwebsiteshowedthatpeopleoftendotheeasything.Itfound

that16percenttookafirstnameasapassword.Another14percentusedtheeasiestkeyboardcombinationssuchas

“12345678"orQWERTY.Fivepercentofthestolenpasswordswerenamesoftelevisionshowsorstarspopularwith

youngpeople.Threepercentofthepasswordsexpressedfeelingslike"Idon'tcare,“"Whatever,““IloveyouJortheir

opposite,hateyou.”

RobertGraham,whodidthestudy,advisespeopletochooseapasswordthatislongerthaneightcharacterswithone

capitalletter（大寫字母）andonesymbol.

Ofcourse,safepasswordsdon'tmeanthosehardtoremember.Forgettingyourpasswordissometimesabigheadache

foryou.Maybe,theperfectpasswordiseasyforyouandhardforothers.

1.Theunderlinedword“password“inParagraph1means.

A.標志B.護照C.密碼D.口訣

2.About40%passwordsareeasilystolenbecausetheusersare.

A.busyB.lazyC.stupidD.careful

3.Whichofthefollowingpasswordsisconsideredthesafest?

A.ZXCVBN.B.password56.C.wy64#0Mv.D.Ihateyou.

E

17、

BrainbridgeCelebratesEarthDay2014

FortheChildren,ForthePlanet

Learn,playandgetyourhandsdirty!TakecareoftheEarth!

April16-24

Adopt-ARoadLitterWalks

Pickuplitterinyourneighborhoodoralongnearbystreets.

SignupfortheAdopt-A-Roadprogramat842-0223.

Friday,April18

Story-telling

FrogFiesta:1:00pm—3:00pm

Whafsthedifferencebetweenafrogandatoad（蟾蛛）?

KidsDiscoveryMuseum,305MadisonAveN.

1.Welearnthatiscoining,accordingtotheaboveinformation.

A.NationalDayB.EarthDay

C.Children'sDayD.ChristmasDay

2.WhatwillyoudoifyoutakepartintheAdopt-ARoadLitterWalks?

A,WalkalongtheAdopt-ARoad.

B.SignupfortheAdopt-ARoadprogram.

C.Pickuplitteralongnearbystreets.

D.Joinaclean-upcampaign.

3.HowlongwilltheFrogFiestalast?

A.Twohours.B.Eightdays.

C.Threehours.D.Oneday.

4.Ifyouwanttoknowthedifferencebetweenafrogandatoad,youcan

A.call842-0223

goto205MadisonAvenue

C.gotoKidsDiscoveryMuseum

D.jointheAdopt-A-Roadprogram

5.Youprobablyreadtheaboveinformationina

A.newspaperB.textbook

C.letterD.guidebook

F

18、

Cafe

Tel:8338-6223

Add:635GrandRoad

Open:Mon.toFri.10:00a.m.-2:30p.m.;5:00p.m.-9:00p.m.

Sat.&Sun.7:30a.m.-2:00p.m.;5:00p.m.-10:00p.m.

r■

1.Ifyouwanttodrinkcoffee,youcangoto?

A.CafeandHistoryMuseum

B.GrandBuyDepartmentStoreandHomeInn

C.CafeandGrandBuyDepartmentStore

D.CafeandHomeInn

2.Ifyouwanttobuysomenewclothes,youcangoto

A.635GrandRoad

B.69HongKongRoad

C.520BeijingRoad

D.218EastHuangshiRoad

3.HowlongcanyousitinCafeonFriday?

A.4.5hours.B.6hours.C.8.5hours.D.9hours.

4.OnSundaymorning,thecoffeeshopinHom