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2022年江西省九江市成考專升本英語自考真題(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、單選題(30題)1.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.
A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make
2.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.
A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived
3.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?
A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld
4.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.
A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken
5.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich
6.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.
A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why
7.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite.A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting
8.Hishandwritingis______yours.
A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras
9.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?
A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body
10.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where
11.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.
A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever
12.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.
A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If
13.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?
A.didyouaccept
B.areyougoingtoaccept
C.willyouaccept
D.wouldyouaccept
14.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten,________?
A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou
15.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.
A.setup
B.setout
C.setabout
D.setaside
16.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.
A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring
17._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen
18.Mary,_________here——everybodyelse,staywhereyouare.
A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming
19.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool.
A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting
20.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.
A.Allinall;asacleverboyas
B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas
C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas
D.Inword;ascleveraboyas
21._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.
A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold
22.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring
23.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?
A.tocarryout
B.carryingout
C.carriedout
D.withcarryingout
24.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home.
A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write
25.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.
A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff
26.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.
A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise
27.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.
A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This
28.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.
A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which
29.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No,butweexpect______anydaynow.
A.toreturnit
B.ittoreturn
C.ittobereturned
D.itreturned
30.Haveacigarette,______?
A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou
二、漢譯英(10題)31.ThecoatIboughtlastweekfitsmewell(除了顏色外).
32.為已逝去的時光悲傷是沒用的。
33.專家們說,伴隨著電視機長大的—代人,在電視機前花的時間太多,以至沒有足夠的時間學習了。
34.(她本應該今天到的),butshehasbeendelayedbythethunderstorm.
35.為了不被發(fā)現(xiàn),她不得不屏住呼吸。
36.Nowadaysmostcompaniesdon'tjudgeanemployeesimply(根據(jù)其所受教育).
37.他命令銷毀那些文件。
38.我已了解清楚,她的結(jié)論是以事實為根據(jù)的。
39.Isaacwillnotinvitehisparentstohiswedding,(也不想請他的親朋好友).
40.Hehasalargecollectionofbooks,(其中不少是英文版的).
三、語法與詞匯(10題)41.Wehavecometothe______(conclude)thatthereisnolifeontheplanetofVenus.
42.Whenwillyoubeabletogetyourbike______(repair)?
43.Everyonehadan______(apply)form.inhishand,butnooneknewwhichofficetosenditto.
44.Thatactorwasalmost______(know)beforeheplayedthatpart.
45.Ishouldliketorentahouse,modern,comfortableandaboveallinaquiet(neighbour).
46.Hemadeno______(explain)aboutwhyheactedsorudelytohiswifelastnight.
47.The______(member)oftheclubhasnowincreasedtoatotalof800.
48.Thechiefengineerinchargeoftheresearchprojectsaiditwastooearlyasyetto______(summary)anyresults.
49.Mr.Wilsonsaidthathedidnotwanttotakeonanyfurther______(responsible).
50.A______(horrify)screamwasheardatthedarkmidnight.
四、詞匯與語法知識(10題)51.Wehavebeentoldthatthecontractinquestionis_____foroneyearstartingfromtheJune.
A.usefulB.efficientC.practicalD.effective
52.
53.All___isneededisasupplyofoil.
A.thethingB.whichC.whatD.that
54.7.Hesuggestedthathe______therebytrain.A.shouldgoB.wentC.goingD.willgothere
55.Mysisterisusedto__withallthewindowsopen.
A.sleep
B.sleeping
C.haveslept
D.thesleeping
56.Willitraintomorrow?Ihope__.
A.no
B.yes
C.not
D.will
57.ManyaschoolintheUnitedStates__totrainmenintheology.
A.wassetup
B.weresetup
C.hassetup
D.havesetup
58.WhenyouintroducemetoMr.Johnson,couldyoupleasesay__________forme?A.everythingB.anythingC.somethingD.nothing
59.Therearesomenewbooksintheschoollibrary.Theyare__books.
A.child
B.childrens'
C.children
D.children's
60.--IsawMaryinthelibraryyesterday.
--You__.her,sheisstillinhospital.
A.mustn'thaveseen
B.couldnotsee
C.can'thaveseen
D.mustnotsee
五、閱讀理解(10題)61.Accordingtotheauthor,whensomechangeinaproductisnecessary,amanufacturerwillchooseto______.
A.lowertheproductioncost
B.hireabetterdesigner
C.improveitsquality
D.alteritsimage
62.Whatdoestheword“alleviate”(Paragraph4)mostprobablymean?
A.“cause”B.“produce”C.“show”D.“reduce”
63.
Accordingtothewriter,theNewWorldmeans______.
A.Asia
B.Alaska
C.NorthAmerica
D.thelandonthebothsidesoftheBeringStrait
64.Hollywood(好萊塢)IsasuburbofthecityofLosAngeles(洛杉磯)inCalifornia.Until1908itwasnomorethanaquietvillageonthenorthernsideofthecity,butinthatyearWilliamSelig,oneofthefirstpeopletomakefilms,setupafilm-producingworkshop(車間)inLosAngeles.By1911,DavidandWilliamHorselyhadsetupanotheroneinHollywood,andataboutthesametimeoilwasdiscoveredintheneighborhood.ThusHollywoodquicklybecameabigdistrictgivenovertothefilmindustryandtooilwells(沒井).
TheearlymakersoffilmsfoundHollywoodagoodplacefortheirworkbecauseofitsclear,sunny,rain-freeweather,whichallowedpicturestobetakenalltheyearround.Also,itwasknownthateverykindofsceneneededforfilms,whethertown,country,sea,desertorsnow-cappedmountains,couldbefoundwithintheareaofCalifornia.Today,whenmostfilmscanbe"shot"(拍攝)undercoverbymanmadelighting,theseadvantages(優(yōu)點)arenotsoimportant.
Inspiteofadropinitsimportance,Hollywoodremainsacenteroffilmproductionalthoughnowmakingmorefilmsfortelevisionthanforthecinema.
Atthebeginningofthiscentury,Hollywood______.
A.wasfamousforitsfilmindustry
B.becameoneofthebiggestcitiesinCalifornia
C.hadonlyasmallpopulation
D.becameasuburbofLosAngeles
65.
______isJim'sfamilyname.
A.JimB.GreenC.AllanD.James
66.Dogsaresimilartohumanbeingsin_____.
A.sizeB.structureC.temperamentD.appearance
67.Intheevening,theofficerswentbackwithalltheteethwhichcost______.
A.$785B.$1050C.$157D.$875
68.TouristscametoAlaskato__________.
A.studyitsimportanceinwar
B.studyitsvolcanoes
C.enjoyitsfreezingweather
D.enjoyitsbeautyofnature
69.
Wemayinferfromthecontextthat"proponents"(Para.3)mostprobablymeans______.()
A.argumentsinsupportofsomething
B.disagreements
C.peoplewhoargueforsomething
D.peoplewhoargueagainstsomething
70.Itisimpliedinthepassagethat______.
A.governmentsandcompanieshaddifferentopinionsaboutthesafetyofproducts
B.governmentspaidlittleattentiontothesafetyofproducts
C.governmentofficialsoftendidnotlistentoscientists
D.inthepastnosafetylawswereintroducedbygovernments
六、作文(1題)71.假設你的朋友叫楊立,是優(yōu)秀學生。校報請你寫一篇介紹他的短文。他的基本情況是:現(xiàn)在讀高二,是班長,是全班學習最好的;最喜歡學習英語和數(shù)學;愛好體育,課余常踢足球,還是學校游泳隊隊員;經(jīng)常幫助別人。注意:(1)基本情況不可遺漏;(2)要有標題;(3)詞數(shù)為100左右。
參考答案
1.D解析:本題考查動詞搭配。doone'shomework“做作業(yè)”;makemistakes“犯錯誤”。句意為:做作業(yè),還要保證別犯錯誤。
2.B解析:本題考查固定搭配的用法。當否定詞位于句前時,得出結(jié)論應用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion,故選B。
3.C
4.B解析:takemeasures意思為“采取措施”,本句應用被動語態(tài)。
5.D
6.B
7.Blaunch為“發(fā)射”講;其余為干擾項。
8.C解析:much用在句中修飾比較級better。
9.A解析:shape意為“(女人的)姿態(tài),身段”;form意為“形狀,形態(tài)”;appearance意為“外表,樣子”;body意為“身體”。由題意知應選A。
10.A本句考查兩個并列句之間的連接的詞。題干的意思是:“氣球能夠浮在空氣中正如船能夠浮在海面上一樣?!痹谒膫€選項中,只有A項的justas有“正如,猶如”的意思。故選A。
11.C
12.B解析:此處是對將來情況的假設。虛擬條件句的謂語部分為should,had或were時,可把if省去,而把should,had或were放在從句的主語之前,構(gòu)成主謂部分倒裝。
13.D
14.B考查反義疑問句。原句應是:youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反義疑問句的規(guī)則是陳述部分是肯定式,疑問部分應是否定式。Wouldthink表示推測,疑問部分也應選擇would。選項B是正確的。【句子大意】你難道還認為他已經(jīng)忘掉了,是嗎?
15.Bsetout意為“出發(fā),動身”。
16.B解析:theeducationsystem是主語,謂語動詞應用單數(shù);thedesiredresults意為“期望的結(jié)果”。
17.A
18.A本題考查祈使句型:
【應試指導】句意:Mary,到這里來,其余的人待在原處。根據(jù)句子的結(jié)構(gòu)可判斷出這是個祈使句。所以要用動詞原形開頭。Mary在句中不是
主語,而是“呼語”。
19.D解析:forgetdoingsth.忘了已做過某事。注意區(qū)別forgettodosth。忘了而沒有做某事。
20.B
21.D
22.B
23.B
24.D本題考查時態(tài)。
【應試指導】句意:當你寫信回家的時候,請代我向你的妻子問好。在時間狀語從句中用一般現(xiàn)在時代替一般將來時。
25.C
26.C解析:本題考查詞義的辨別。rise出現(xiàn),put放下,raise提起,arise升高。
27.A解析:根據(jù)上文提到“findone”,故下文中也應填one,表示泛指。
28.D解析:which修飾非限定性定語從句,指代前邊一句話。本題涉及句法知識——簡單句、并列句和復合句。例如:Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(簡單句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors.(復合句)
29.C
30.A解析:此題考查反意疑問句的用法。主句為祈使句,因此其反意疑問句用willyou。
31.exceptforitscolor
32.It'snousegrievingoverpasttime.
33.TheexpertssaythatthegenerationgrowingupwithTVspendtoomuchtimeinfrontofTVsetstofindenoughtimetostudy.TheexpertssaythatthegenerationgrowingupwithTVspendtoomuchtimeinfrontofTVsetstofindenoughtimetostudy.
34.Sheshouldhavearrivedtoday
35.Shehadtoholdherbreathinordernottobediscovered.Shehadtoholdherbreathinordernottobediscovered.
36.onthebasisofhisorhereducation
37.Heorderedthatthepapersshouldbedestroyed.
38.Ihavefoundoutthatherconclusionisbasedonfacts.Ihavefoundoutthatherconclusionisbasedonfacts.
39.norwillheinvitehisrelativesandfriends
40.manyofwhicharewritteninEnglish
41.conclusion
42.repaired
43.application
44.unknown
45.neighbourhood
46.explanation
47.membership
48.summarize
49.responsibilities
50.horrified
51.D
52.A
53.D
54.A7.答案為A
他建議坐火車去那。suggest的賓語從句需用虛擬語氣,(should)+動詞原形,因此選A。
55.Bbeusedtodoingsth.表示“習慣于做某事”。
56.C
57.Amanya是固定用法,后跟單數(shù)名詞,與其對應的謂語也用單數(shù)。本句是被動句。
58.C句意:
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