2023年河南省商丘市中考模擬英語試題

學校:姓名：班級:考號：

一、聽短對話選答案

1.Whatdoesthewomandislikeaboutthedress?

A.Thesize.B.Theprice.C.Thecolor.

2.Howoldisthewoman?

A.38.B.48.C.58.

3.WhatdidthemandoonTuesday?

A.Hevisitedadoctor.B.Hewenttothepark.C.Hestayedinbed.

4.Whomwillthemantaketheplanewith?

A.Hismother.B.Hisfather.C.Hissister.

5.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?

A.Inatheater.B.Inalibrary.C.Inarestaurant.

二、聽長對話選答案

聽下面一段對話，回答以下各小題。

6.WhatwastheweatherlikeinBeijing?

A.Sunny.B.Windy.C.Rainy.

7.HowlongdidJessiestayinBeijing?

A,Forfivedays.B.Forthreedays.C.Fortwodays.

聽下面一段對話，回答以下各小題。

8.Whenwillthescienceshowbeon?

A.ThisWednesday.B.ThisThursday.C.ThisFriday.

9.WhatdoesthegirlthinkofDrJames?

A.Kind.B.Humorous.C.Serious.

聽下面一段對話，回答以下各小題。

10.WholivesinFlorida?

A.Thewoman.B.Thewoman'saunt.C.Theman'saunt.

11.WhatistheweatherlikeinFlorida?

A.Verycold.B.Alwaysrainy.C.Changeable.

12.Wheredidthewomanspendhervacation?

A.Onthebeach.B.Inthemountains.C.Intheforests.

聽下面一段對話，回答以下各小題。

13.WhatisMichael'sproblem?

A.Heisn'tallowedtogotoafilmschool.

B.Heisn'tsureabouthisfuture.

C.Hehasnointerestinstudying.

14.WhatdoesMichaeloftendoafterschool?

A.Hewatchesplays.B.Heplaysfootball.C.Hegoestoacting

classes.

15.WhatdoesthewomansuggestMichaeldo?

A.Talkwithhisfriends.B.Followhisfather\advice.C.Joinintheschoolplay.

三、聽短文給圖片排序

四、閱讀單選

TheBestAreastoStayinShanghai

ThemosthistoricalareaofShanghaiistheBund,known

asWaitan.ThisareaontheWesternbankoftheHuangpu

holdsmostoftheremainingcolonial（殖民的）

architecture（建筑）inShanghaiandattractsthousands

ofpeopleonanightlybasisforviewsofthesunsetand

thePudongskylineacrosstheriver.TheBundisalsoa

convenientplacetogetonaboattotravelonthe

HuangpuRiver.

AcrosstheriverfromtheBundisPudong,Shanghai'sPudong

mostmodernareathatcontainssomeoftheworld'stallest

buildingsandmanyluxury（奢華的）hotelsand

restaurants.Pudongisalsothehomeofmanyof

Shanghai'smostpopularmuseumsaswellasShanghai

Disneyland.

OldShanghaiSouthoftheBund,OldShanghaiistheancientcentreof

thecity.BorderedbyRenminRoadtothenorthand

ZhonghuaRoadtothesouth,OldShanghaiownstheYu

Gardensandmostofthefewremainingold-style

neighborhoodsandmarketsinShanghai.

NanjingPedestrianStreet/

InlandfromtheBundisthebusyareaaroundNanjing

People'sSquare

PedestrianStreetandPeople'sSquare.Thisareaisideal

forthosewholovetoshopandbearoundmixedcrowds

oflocalsandtourists.NanjingStreetisoneofthefew

remainingplacesinShanghaiwhereitisstillpossibleto

findauthentic（正宗的）streetfoods.

17.WhatisWaitanfamousforaccordingtothepassage?A.HuangpuRiver.B.Beautiful

sunset.

C.Colonialarchitectures.D.Convenienttransportation.

18.Ifyouareinterestedinmuseums,whichofthefollowingplacesmayyougo?

A.Waitan.B.Pudong.C.OldShanghai.D.People's

square.

19.WhatcanyouseeinOldShanghai?

A.Mostoftheremaininggardens.B.ViewsofcountrysidebyZhonghua

Road.

C.ModemneiborhoodsbyRenmingRoad.D.Mostoftheold-styleremaining

markets.

20.WhydoyouthinkpeoplegotoNanjingStreet?

A.Theygothereonbusiness.

B.Theyloveshoppingandstreetfoods.

C.Theywanttosellauthenticstreetfoods.

D.Theylikemakingfriendswithlocalsandtourists.

21.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?

A.HistoryofthebestplacesinShanghai.

B.IntroductionofthebestplacesinShanghai.

C.ReasonsforgoingtothebestplacesinShanghai.

D.SuggestionsonvisitingthebestplacesinShanghai.

Formostpeople,graduationisanexcitingday.Butmygraduationdaywasnot.

Irememberthatweekendtwoyearsago.Familyandfriendshadtraveledfromacrossthe

countrytowatchourclasswalkacrossthatstage.Butlikeeveryoneelseinmygraduating

class,Ihadwatchedtheeconomy（經濟）turnfrombadtoworseinmyfourthyearof

university.Wegraduateshaddegrees,butveryfewjobopportunities.Iknewthatthenextday

Iwouldnolongerhaveaplacetocallhome.

Iknewmysmalluniversitytowncouldn'toffermeanyopportunities,soIdroveto

southernCaliforniatofindwork.ButwhatIthoughtwouldtakeaweeklastedfortwoweeks,

andthenfourweeks,andIfoundmyselfinthesamespotIwasinbefore.

Youknowthatfeelingwhenyouwakeupandyouarefulloffear?Fearaboutsomething

youcan'tcontrol.Youhopethateverythingthathashappenedtoyousofarisjustabad

dream.

SowhatdidIdotostaycalm?Iwrote.Somethingaboutputtingwordsonapagemade

everythingseemalittleclearer-alittlebrighter.Somethingaboutwritinggavemehope.If

youwantsomethingenoughsometimesalittlehopeisallyouneed!

Iturnedmyscaryfeelingsintoachildren'sbook-aboutasurprisingherowhosimply

refusedtogiveuponhisdream.

Thenoneday,withoutawritingdegreeorcontacts（聯(lián)系）inthewritingworld-justa

lotofhardwork-Iwasofferedapublishing（出版）dealformyfirstbook!Afterthat,

thingsslowlybegantofallintoplace.Iwasofferedasecondbookdeal.Then,afewmonths

later,Igotaninterviewwithabigcompanyandgotagoodjob.

Ittakestime,butjustholdon—thingscanchangewhenyoudon'texpectit.

22.Whatdidthewriterthinkofhisgraduationday?

A.Surprising.B.Worrying.C.Unexciting.D.Boring.

23.Whatcanwelearnfromthethirdparagraph?

A.ThewriterstayedthreeweekslongerinCalifornia.

B.Bigcitieshavemoreopportunitiesthansmalltowns.

C.IttookthewriterfourweekstofindwokinCalifornia.

D.It'smoredifficulttofindworkthanthewriterexpected.

24.Whydidthewriterchangehisfeeling?

A.Hemetaherowhotoldhimnevertogiveup.

B.Hestartedwritingabookwhichgavehimhope.

C.Hefoundworkandeverythingseemedbrighter.

D.Hemadehisdreamcometruebyalotofhardwork.

25.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase€tfallintoplace“intheseventhparagraphmean?

A.happeninthewayyouwantB.turnworse

C.gooutofcontrolD.fallbehind

26.What'sthebesttitleofthepassage?

A.WritingmakeschangeB.Lifecansurpriseyou

C.GraduationdayD.Myfirstbook

Manyofyouhaveprobablyhadthisexperience:Yougetonatrainandarereadytotake

anaporreadabook,onlytofindthatthepassengerinfrontofyouiswatchingaTVshow

withoutheadphones.Thechildnexttoyouwon'tstopcrying.Andtheoldladybehindyou

talksonherphoneduringthewholetrip.

Wishthetraincouldbelessnoisy?Theremightbeasolutionforyou.TheBeijing-

Shanghaihigh-speedrailway,oneofChina'sbusiesthigh-speedraillines,willhave“quiet”

carnages（車廂）startingfromDec23.

Inquietcarriages,onboardvideoswillbemuted（靜音）andannouncements（通告）

willbemadeatalowervolume.Doorsattheendsofthecarriagewillbekeptclosedto

reducenoisefromothercarriages.Trainattendants（乘務員）willberesponsibleformaking

surethatpassengersremainquietandfollowtherules.

Passengerswhoarewillingtofollowtherulescanchoosethequietcarriageswhen

bookingtheirtickets.

Somepeoplehavepointedoutthatthiskindofquietenvironmentshouldbeofferedin

allcarriages.Theysaythathavingquietcarriagesmightmakepeoplefeellikethattheydon't

needtobequietinnon-quietcarriages.

WhilesomeInternetusersareinfavorofthenewservice,ithasalsosparkeddiscussion

aboutjusthowquiettravelersshouldbeinquietcarriages.Manypeoplehaveraisedquestions

suchas“WhatifIsnore（打呼嚕）?"and"Canwetalktoourtravelcompanionsifweneed

to?”

27.Whatcanwelearnfromthefirstparagraph?

A.Itisusuallyverynoisyonthetrain.

B.Peoplehaveexperiencedtakingthetrain.

C.PeoplearealwaysreadytowatchTVonthetrain.

D.Passengersliketalkingtoeachotherduringthetrip.

28.Whatarequietcarriageslike?

A.Doorsareopentoreducenoise.

B.Announcementswillbemademuted.

C.Passengersremainquietonthetrain.

D.Videoswillbeplayedatalowervolume.

29.Whocanchoosethequietcarriagesonthetrain?

A.Thosewhodon'tsnore.B.Peoplewhofollowtherules.

C.Anyonewhopaysfortheticket.D.Peoplewhotalktonobodyonthetrain.

30.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“sparked“meaninChinese?

A.放棄B.終止C.延續(xù)D.引發(fā)

31.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?

A.Quietcarriageswillcomesoon.

B.Quietcarriagesareofferedinalltrains.

C.Somepeopleprefernon-quietcarriages.

D.Somepeoplewonderhowquiettheyshouldbe.

五、閱讀還原5選5

根據(jù)材料內容，從下面五個選項中選出能填入文中空缺處的最佳選項，使文章意思通

順、內容完整。

Livingfarawayfromhomemakesitinterestingtocelebratetheholidays.

TakeChristmas,forexample.IntheUS,familieswillgettogetheranddecorate（裝飾）

theirhomeswithcolorfullightsandatree.32AndonChristmasmorning,we'llall

situnderourtreeandopenourpresents.

33OneofthethingsweliketodoishaveaChristmaspotluckdinner.

34Webringdisheslikemashed（搗）potatoesandbakedham（烤火腿）.It'safun

waytogettogetherandcelebratewhenwecan'tallbewithourownfamilies.

Anotherthingweenjoyisplayingagamecalled“whiteelephant”.35Wetake

turnstradingourgiftswitheachother-andifsomeoneelsegetsagiftthatyouthinkmight

begood,youevenhaveonechancetostealit!Everyoneendsupwithauniquegift.

36It'sanall-daypartywherepeopledresslikeSantaClausandgotodifferent

placesinabiggroup.ItstartedinWesterncountries,butpeopleinsomeChinesecitieshave

alsobeencelebratingit.It'safunwaytospendtimewithyourfriendsandmeetnewpeople.

A.Thisisagroupdinnerwhereeachguestbringsadishtheymadeathome.

B.ThereisalsoaneventcalledSantaClausconvention.

C.We'Hhaveabigfancydinnerwithturkeyandpie.

D.Thisisagift-givinggamewhereeachpersonbringsa“mysterygift”.

E.ButhereinBeijing,myforeignfriendsinChinaandIcelebrateChristmasabit

differently.

六、完形填空

先通讀短文，掌握其大意，然后從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個可以填入相應空

白處的最佳答案。

Ioncehadateacherwhosehusbanddiedsuddenlyofheartattack.Aboutaweekafter

hisdeath,she37someofherthoughtswithaclassroomofstudents.Asthelate

afternooncame,andwhentheclasswasnearlyover,she38afewthingstotheside

onherdeskandsatdown.

Withagentlelookonherface,shesaid."Beforetheclassis39、I'dliketo

sharewithallofyoumydeep40whichIfeelisveryimportant.Eachofusisput

hereonearthtolearn,share,love,appreciate（欣賞）andgiveofourselves.41of

usknowwhenthisfantasticexperiencewillend.Itcanbe42atanymoment.

PerhapsthisistheGod'swayoftellingusthatwemustmakethe43ofeverysingle

day.”

Hereyeswerebeginningto44.butshewenton,“SoIwouldlikeyouallto

makemea45:Fromnowon,onyourwaytoschool,oronyourwayhome,find

somethingbeautifulto46.Itdoesn'thavetobesomethingyousee.Itcouldbea

47offreshlybakedbreadcomingoutofsomeone'shouse,oritcouldbethe

soundofthesoft48rustling（發(fā)出沙沙聲）theleavesinthetrees.Pleaselook

forthesethings,andappreciatethem,49atanytimetheycanallbetaken

away…”

Theclasswascompletely50.Weallpickedupourbooksandwentoutof

theroomsilently.Thatafternoon,Inoticedmanymorebeautifulthingsonmywayhome

fromschoolthanusual.

Remember:Lifeisnot5jbythenumberofourbreathing,butbythemoments

thattakeourbreathaway.

37.A.learnedB.sharedC.talkedD.discussed

38.A.movedB.brushedC.hidedD.changed

39.A.aboveB.onC.overD.off

40.A.friendshipB.understandingC.loveD.memory

41.A.NoneB.AllC.EachD.Neither

42.A.takenupB.takenafterC.takenoffD.takenaway

43.A.leastB.worstC.lowestD.most

44.A.acheB.waterC.openD.dry

45.A.promiseB.choiceC.wishD.rule

46.A.buyB.enjoyC.takeD.learn

47.A.smellB.giftC.tasteD.sight

48.A.windB.handC.lightD.storm

49.A.andB.orC.butD.for

50.A.puzzledB.excitedC.quietD.anxious

51.A.wastedB.decidedC.savedD.lost

七、短文選詞填空

閱讀短文，從方框中選擇適當?shù)脑~并用其正確形式填空，使短文通順、意思完整。每

空限填一詞，每詞限用一次。

makevaluehoweveradvantagebuyinreachwhyownalso

InChina,veryfewchildrenmakepocketmoney.52、inwesterncountries,

mostkidsmakepocketmoneybythemselves.Theymakemoney53manydifferent

ways.Whenkidsareveryyoung,theirparentsmayhelpthemsellthefruitsoftheir

54treestoneighbors.Kidsmay55helpparentsdohouseworktomake

moneyathome.Whenthey56sixteen,theycanmakemoneybysending

newspapersorbyworkinginfastfoodrestaurants,especiallyduringthesummerholidays.

Therearemany57ofmakingpocketmoneybykidsthemselves.Firstofall,they

learnthe58ofmoneybyworkinghardsothattheywillnotwasteany.Secondly,

theylearntomanagemoneyto59thingstheyneedorwant,suchasbooks,pencils,

moviesandevenclothestheylike.Thirdly,theylearntodealwithdailylifeproblemsby

helpingtheirparentsorothers.60pocketmoneyishelpfulforchildrenwhenthey

growup.Thatis61parentsencouragetheirkidstomakepocketmoney.

八、短文語境提示填空

LastyearIstartedtolearnTaichiinordertoimprovemyhealthandreducemystress.It

wassomethingnewforme,andIfound62quitedifficult,verydifferentfrom

anythingI'deverlearnedbefore.

SmallmovementsareimportantinTaichi.Iwasusedtobeingfastandactive,but

63learnTaichiIhadtolearnpatience.NowI'vefoundthatI'mamuchmorepatient

person64before,andTaichiisn'tnearlyasdifficultasitwasbefore.

Wetendtolikethings65wearegoodat.Forexample,I'mnaturallyverygood

atbadmintonandtennis,butTmverybadatanythingthatincludeskeepingbalance（平

衡）,suchasskating,skiingandgymnastics.Taichi66greatlyimprovedmy

balance.

Mypointisthatyoucankeepdoingthethingsyouknowyou'regoodat,oryoucantry

somethingnew.Challengeyourselves.Itwilldefinitelypayoffintheend.

九、填寫適當?shù)木渥友a全對話

根據(jù)下面的對話情景，在每個空白處填上一個適當?shù)木渥?，使對話的意思連貫、完整。

A:Hi,Peter.You'vebeeninChinaforaweek.67?

B:Prettygood.Tmgettingusedtolivinghere.

A:That'sgood.Well,IwillbefreethisSaturdayandI'dliketotakeyousomewhere.

B:Itsverykindofyou.68?

A:WecouldgotoPeople'sPark.

B:Whatisinterestingaboutthepark?

A:69.

B:Wonderful!Ilikeflowersverymuch.

A:Thenwecouldvisitthemuseuminthepark.Manythingslikestamps,hatsareonshow

there.

B:Oh,sorry.70.

A:Then,howaboutgoingtoseethebirdsontheisland?Thereareallkindsofbirdsthere.I

lovebirds.Let'sdothat.

B:71.

十、材料作文

72.在成長過程中，幾乎總會有一件事是你一直想做的，但又因為各種原因而一

直未做?；蛟S是對親人的一句“我愛你”，或許是追求自己的一個愛好。請將“It，snever

toolateto…”補充完整，并以此為題寫一篇英語作文。

1.要點：

(1)寫一件讓你一直惦記的事；

(2)談談沒能實現(xiàn)的原因；

(3)談談你下一步的計劃。

2.要求：

(1)文中不要出現(xiàn)所在學校的校名和師生姓名；

(2)詞數(shù)100左右。

It'snevertoolateto

參考答案:

1.c

【解析】

【原文】

M:Whatdoyouthinkofthedress,Mrs.Smith?It'sthelatestone,andthepriceisfair.

W:Iknowit'sbeautifulandonsaletodaybutitscolorisnotmyfavorite.

2.B

【解析】

【詳解】

M:Thatoldpictureissointeresting.Isityou?

W:Yes.Atthattime,Iwasonly18,asoldasmydaughteris.Butnow30yearshaspassed.

3.C

【解析】

【原文】

W:IwenttotheparkwithyourcousinsonTuesday.Whatdidyoudo?

M:Oh,onTuesdayIhadahightemperatureandaheadache.Iwasinbedallday.

4.A

【解析】

【原文】

W:WhenwillyougobacktoBeijingwithyourmother?

M:Ourplanewilltakeoffat9a.m.andarriveat11a.m.Myfatherandmysisterwillgotothe

airporttomeetus.

5.B

【解析】

【原文】

M:CanIstayhereforjustanotherminute?Ireallyneedtolookupsomethingaboutscience.

W:Sorry.Everyoneissupposedtoputtheirbooksbackwhenthebellhasrung.

6.A

7.B

【解析】

答案第1頁，共14頁

【原文】

M:DidyouhaveagoodtripinBeijing,Jessie?

W:Notreally.Wewantedtovisitseveralplaces,butweonlywenttotheSummerPalaceandthe

GreatWallatlast.

M:Why?Wasitraining?

W:No.Wecouldn'tstandtheburningsun,andtherewasnowindatall.

M:HowlongdidyoustayinBeijing?

W:Weplannedtostaythereforfivedays,butwecamebacktwodaysearlybecauseofthe

weather.

8.B

9.C

【解析】

【詳解】

W:Theexamsarefinallyove匚Whydon'twecelebrate?

M:Goodidea.Whatshouldwedo?

W:Look!Therearesomeposters.ThereisahandwritingshowonWednesday,ascienceshowon

Thursday,anartshowonthisFriday.Howaboutthescienceshow?

M:Great!ThepostersaysProfessorSmartandDrJameswilldoanexcitingexperimentonthe

show.Doyouknowthemwell?

W:Yes.ProfessorSmartiskindandhumorousbutDrJamesisserious.Theybothteachscience

quitewell.

M:Well.OK.Let'sdothatthen.

10.C

11.C

12.B

【解析】

【原文】

W:Hi,Carl.Howwasyourvacation?

M:Justgreat,Jesse.WewenttoFloridatovisitmyaunt,wholivesnearthebeach.

W:Iheardthattheweathertherechangesalot.

答案第2頁，共14頁

M:Yeah,itrainsalotatthistimeofyear-nowraining,nowshining.

W:Wewenttheotherway,upintoCanadatogohikinginthemountains.Althoughit'sAprilit

wasstillverycold.Wehadalotoffun,buttobehonest,nexttimeI'drathergosouthinthe

forests.

M:Well,that'saproblemIdidn'thave.

W:TherewasonethingIloved,though.Atnighttheskywasclearandwecouldseemillionsof

stars.Theylookedlikeyoucouldpickthemoutofthesky.

13.A

14.B

15.C

【解析】

【詳解】

W:Hi,Michael.Yourdadsaysyou'renotsureaboutyourfuture.Whatareyourfavoritesubjects?

M:No,rmverysureaboutmyfuture.Vdreallyliketogotoafilmschool.

W:Howoldareyou,Michael?

M:That'stheproblem.Vmonly15.MyparentssayIhavetostayatthepresentschooluntilI'm

18.

W:Haveyouthoughtaboutgoingtoactingclassesafterschool?

M:Yes,butFdhavetogiveupfootballifIwenttoclassesafterschool.

W:Haveyourparentsseenyouperformingonstage?

M:No.Iwasn'tinmyschool'sEnglishplay.Noneofmyfriendswereinit.

W:Tryitnexttime.It'sagreatwaytogetsomeactingexperience.

16.EBCAD

【解析】

【原文】

Goodmorning,students!Ihopeyou'reenjoyingyourstayhereinthemountains.Now,Tvegot

someinformationabouttomorrow'sdaytriptoNorthLake.Thebusisalwaysverybusyatthis

timeofyear,andwedon'thaveacarthatisbigenough,sowe'lltakethetrain.

You911seesomebeautifulvillagesonthejourney.Tojoininthetrip,pleasecometothecafeatthe

footofthemountainstomorrow.We511leaveat1:15pm.Youcanhavelunchinthecafeat12:30

答案第3頁，共14頁

beforewego.TheticketforNorthLakewillbe6poundsandyou'llwanttospendsomemoneyat

theshopsobring10pounds,please.Whenwe'rethere,youcanchoosetogowalkingwithme,go

fishingwithMr.Thomas,orgoboatingwithMs.Smith.Butnoswimming——thewateristoocold

atthistimeofyear.Now,thisisimportant.We'llmeettoreturntothestationat7pinoutsidethe

AsterHotel,nexttothelake.That'sA-S-T^E-R.Tmsureyou'llhaveagoodtimethere.

17.C

18.B

19.D

20.B

21.B

【解析】

【導語】

本文是一篇說明文。文章介紹了上海的四個最佳去處：外灘、浦東、老上海、南京步行街/

人民廣場。

17.

細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“ThisareaontheWesternbankoftheHuangpuholdsmostoftheremaining

colonial（殖民的）architecture（建筑）inShanghaiandattractsthousandsofpeople…''可

知，上海外灘最出名的是殖民建筑。故選C。

18.

推理判斷題。根據(jù)"PudongisalsothehomeofmanyofShanghai'smostpopularmuseumsas

wellasShanghaiDisneyland.”可知，浦東有很多受歡迎的博物館。故選B。

19.

細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"OldShanghaiownstheYuGardensandmostofthefewremainingold-style

neighborhoodsandmarketsinShanghai.”可知，老上海有很多遺留下來的老式市場。故選

Do

20.

推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Thisareaisidealforthosewholovetoshopandbearoundmixedcrowdsof

localsandtourists.NanjingStreetisoneofthefewremainingplacesinShanghaiwhereitisstill

possibletofindauthentic（正宗的）streetfbods.”可知，人們喜歡去南京步行街是因為這里是

購物和吃正宗小吃的理想地。故選B。

答案第4頁，共14頁

21.

主旨歸納題。根據(jù)"TheBestAreastoStayinShanghai”及每部分的小標題可知，文章介紹了

上海的最好地方。故選B。

22.C

23.D

24.B

25.A

26.B

【解析】

【導語】

本文通過作者的親身經歷告訴我們如果能堅持住，生活會變得更好。

22.

細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Wegraduateshaddegrees,butveryfewjobopportunities.”可知作者認為畢

業(yè)日不令人激動是因為作者畢業(yè)的那年工作機會很少。故選C。

23.

細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“ButwhatIthoughtwouldtakeaweeklastedfortwoweeks,andthenfour

weeks,andIfoundmyselfinthesamespotIwasinbefbre”可知,以為需要一個星期的事情持

續(xù)了兩個星期，然后是四個星期，說明找工作比作者預想的要難得多，故選D。

24.

細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Somethingaboutwritinggavemehope”可知，寫作給了作者希望，故選

Bo

25.

詞義猜測題。根據(jù)“Iwasofferedapublishing（出版）dealformyfirstbook!Afterthat,things

slowlybegantofallintoplace"及“Iwasofferedasecondbookdeal”可知，自從作者第一本書出

版了之后，事情開始慢慢進入正軌，然后作者又得到了第二本書的合約，所以faninto

place與happeninthewayyouwant同義，故選A。

26.

最佳標題題。本文通過作者的親身經歷告訴我們如果能堅持住，生活會變得更好，所以B

選項“生活可以給你驚喜”符合本文標題，故選B。

27.A

答案第5頁，共14頁

28.C

29.B

30.D

31.A

【解析】

【導語】

本文主要講述了為了讓乘客有安靜的乘車環(huán)境，在京滬線上將要開設“靜音車廂

27.

推理判斷題。第一段主要講述在火車一些糟糕的經歷：不帶耳機看電視的乘客；一直哭的

小孩；整個旅途都在打電話的老婦人?？芍疖嚿虾茑须s。故選A。

28.

細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段對靜音車廂的描述可知，車廂中的視頻會靜音；通知的聲音會更

??；車廂末尾的門會關閉；乘務員會保證每位乘客都安靜并遵守規(guī)則。故選C。

29.

細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段“Passengerswhoarewillingtofollowtherulescanchoosethequiet

carriageswhenbookingtheirtickets.”可知，愿意遵守規(guī)則的乘客可以在訂票時選擇靜音的車

廂。故選B。

30.

詞句猜測題。根據(jù)最后一段"ManypeoplehaveraisedquestionssuchasWhatifIsnore?and

Canwetalktoourtravelcompanionsifweneedto?”可知，這些是靜音車廂服務引發(fā)的爭議。

故選Do

31.

主旨大意題。文章主要介紹京滬線將要開設的靜音車廂。故選A。

32.C

33.E

34.A

35.D

36.B

【解析】

【導語】

答案第6頁，共14頁

本文是一篇說明文，介紹了在中美兩國人們過圣誕節(jié)的不同之處。

32.

根據(jù)前后文“gettogetheranddecorate（裝飾）theirhomeswith...situnderourtreeandopenour

presents”可知，此處是在說美國人慶祝圣誕節(jié)的一些習俗，過節(jié)日一般都會有豐盛的大

餐。C選項“我們要吃一頓豐盛的晚餐，其中有火雞和餡餅”符合語境，故選C。

33.

根據(jù)下文“ItstartedinWesterncountries,butpeopleinsomeChinesecitieshavealsobeen

celebratingit”可知，文中提到了在中國和美國慶祝圣誕節(jié)的方式有所不同。E選項“但在北

京，我和我在中國的外國朋友慶祝圣誕節(jié)的方式有點不同”符合語境，故選E。

34.

根據(jù)下文“Webringdisheslikemashed（搗）potatoesandbakedham（烤火腿）.It'safunwayto

gettogetherandcelebrate"可知，"Christmaspotluckdinner（圣誕節(jié)百樂餐）”是各自帶一些

食物大家一起分享。A選項”這是一次集體晚餐，每位客人都會帶上自己在家做的菜”符合

語境，故選A。

35.

根據(jù)下文“Wetaketurnstradingourgiftswitheachother——andifsomeoneelsegetsagiftthat

youthinkmightbegood”可知，此處提到了交換禮物的事。D選項“這是一個送禮游戲，每

個人都會帶來一份‘神秘禮物'”符合語境，故選Do

36.

根據(jù)下文anall-daypartywherepeopledresslikeSantaClausandgotodifferentplacesina

biggroup”可知，此處說到了關于圣誕老人的事。B選項“還有一個叫做，圣誕老人大會，的活

動”符合語境，故選B。

37.B

38.A

39.C

40.B

41.A

42.D

43.D

44.B

答案第7頁，共14頁

45.A

46.B

47.A

48.A

49.D

50.C

51.B

【解析】

【導語】

本文作者通過講述他老師的丈夫離世后，老師在課上和學生分享了自己的深刻體會，這使

作者對生活有了新的感悟。告訴我們要學會欣賞和珍惜我們周圍美好事物。

37.

句意：在他去世大約一周后，她和一教室的學生分享了她的一些想法。

learned學習；shared分享；talked交談；discussed討論。根據(jù)“someofherthoughtswitha

classroomofstudents”可知，應是和她的學生分享了她的想法，sharesthwithsb"與某人分享

某物”,故選B。

38.

句意：下午晚些時候，快下課了，她把一些東西移到桌子的一邊，然后坐了下來。

moved移動；brushed刷；hided躲藏；changed改變。根據(jù)“…afewthingstotheside”可知，

應是把東西移到桌邊。故選A。

39.

句意：下課前，我想與大家分享我的深刻理解，我認為這是非常重要的。

above在（或向）...上面；on在上面，表面接觸；over結束；off離開。根據(jù)上文

“whentheclasswasnearlyover”可知，此處指下課前，故選Co

40.

句意：下課前，我想與大家分享我的深刻理解，我認為這是非常重要的。

friendship友誼；understanding理解、認識；love愛；memory錢。根據(jù)"Eachofusisput

hereonearthtolearn,share,love,appreciate（欣賞）andgiveofourselves.”可知，這些應是老

師經歷了丈夫的死之后認識到的東西，故選B。

41.