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Unit1SectionIII課時訓練Ⅰ.單詞拼寫1.Please______(提示)metowritetomymothertomorrow.答案:remind2.Itiscruelto______(淹死)thecatintheriver.答案:drown3.Youshould______(致歉)toyourteacherforcominglate.答案:apologize4.Wecan’ttakephotosherewithout______(同意).答案:permission5.Itis______(顯然的)thathehasn’tknownthetruth.答案:obviousⅡ.短語填空turnup,keepone
’sword,holdone
’sbreath,makeafoolof
,remind...of...1.Janealways______heryoungerbrother.答案:makesafoolof2.Shetoldmeshewouldmeetmehereat8.Butitis9o答案:hasn’tturnedup
’clocknowandshestill______.3.Thatwoman______me______mymother.答案:reminded;of4.I’msurehewillgivemeahand.Healways______.答案:keepshisword5.Thegirl______atthesightofthesnake.答案:heldherbreathⅢ.單項填空1.Weagreedtomeetat10atthebusstopbuthe______sofar.A.didn
’tturnupB.hasn’tturnedupC.didn
’tturnoff
D.hasn’tturnedoff分析:此題除了考察
turn
的搭配用法,還考察了動詞的
時態(tài)用法。第一依據(jù)句意應選擇表示
“露面;到來(turnup)”的短語,其次是句頂用了
sofar
就應與此刻達成時態(tài)連用。答案:B2.Hefoundasnakewasslowlycrawlingtowardshim,whichmadehim______hisbreath.A.get
B.holdC.lose
D.take分析:holdone’sbreath“屏住呼吸”;loseone’sbreath“喘可是氣來”;getone’sbreath“喘過氣來”;“恢復正?!?;takeone’sbreath“吸口氣”。答案:B3.Heisamanyoucanrelyonbecausehealways______.A.breakshiswordsB.keepshiswordsC.breakshiswordD.keepshisword分析:短語keepone’sword“守信譽”和breakone’sword“不守誓言”中的word應用單數(shù),由relyon可知應選D項。答案:D4.Ifyouwanttocatchthefirstbus,you’dbetter______forthebusstationimmediately.A.setupB.setaboutC.setdownD.setoff分析:句意:假如你要追上第一輛班車,你最好立刻去車站。setup“成立;成立”;setabout“開始做;著手做”;setdown“寫下;記下”;setoff“出發(fā);起程”。答案:D5.Holdyour______foramomentandthen______deeply.A.breathe;breathB.breath;breatheC.breathes;breathD.breath;breathing分析:句意:屏住呼吸而后再深呼吸。holdone’sbreath中breath是名詞;breathe是動詞。答案:B6.IfyoupretendtoknowwhatyoudonA.trick
,’youtknow’llonlymakea______ofyourself.B.gameC.playD.fool分析:句意:不懂裝懂只會鬧笑話。makeafoolofsb.“捉弄某人”,為固定搭配。答案:D7.Bywhose______didyouenterthewildernesspreserveforhunting?A.permitB.rightC.permissionD.freedom分析:句意:誰同意你進入野生動物保護區(qū)狩獵的?permission“同意,同意”,切合句意。permit“證件,同意證”;right“權益”;freedom“自由”。答案:C8.—Youshould______toherbecauseshewashurtbywhatyousaid.—Iwill,butshedidn’thavegoodmann,eitherrs.A.addB.apologizeC.lead
D.turn分析:句意:——你應當向她致歉,由于你說的話損害了她。
——我會致歉的,可是她也不講禮貌。apologizetosb.“向某人致歉”,切合句意。addto“增加;增加”;leadto“致使;通向”;turnto“求援于”。答案:B9.Manypeople______whentheboatoverturned.A.calmedC.drowned
B.settledD.recovered分析:句意:船翻后,好多人淹死了。drown“淹死;淹死”,切合句意。calm“沉靜,鎮(zhèn)定”;settle“安家;定居”;recover“康復;恢復”。答案:
C10.Itis______toeverybodythattheonlywaytoachieveoneA.obviousB.suitableC.sureD.right
’sgoalistoworkhard.分析:句意:大家都知道,獲取成功的獨一門路就是勤勞工作。
“It’sobvioustosb.that...”“對某人來說是不言而喻的
”,為固定句型。
suitable“適合的”,常用于
besuitableforsb.或
besuitabletodosth.構造中;sure“確信的,有掌握的”,不以it作形式主語;right“正確的”。答案:A11.Sorryforkeepingyouwaitingsolong.Thereareseveraltrafficjamsontheway.Couldyou______me?A.apologizeB.doubtC.forgive
D.allow分析:句意:對不起,讓你久等了。路上發(fā)生了幾次交通擁塞。你能諒解我嗎?
forgive“諒解”,切合句意。
apologize“致歉”;doubt“思疑”;allow“同意”。答案:
C12.—Myroomgetsverycoldatnight.—______.A.Soismine
B.SomineisC.Sodoesmine
D.Sominedoes分析:考察固定句式。句意:
——在夜晚,我的屋變得很冷。
——我的屋也是
(變得很冷
)?!皊o+助動詞/神態(tài)動詞
/系動詞+名詞”,表示上述狀況也適合于這一主語,應選
C項。答案:C13.Theymusttryeverymeansto______outfliesandotherinsectsintherestauranttoguaranteefoodsafety.A.takeB.putC.pick
D.wipe分析:考察
wipe
組成的短語。
wipeoutfliesandotherinsects
“消滅蒼蠅和其余昆蟲
”。應選
D項。答案:D14.(2011北京高考)______volleyballishermainfocus,she’salsogreatatbasketball.A.SinceC.Unless
B.OnceD.While分析:由語境可知此處用
while(只管)指引退步狀語從句。
since“自從,既然”;once“一旦”;unless“除非”。答案:D15.(2011綱領全國高考)Mary,I______Johnofhispromisetohelpyou.A.toldC.warned
B.remindedD.advised分析:remindsb.ofsth.表示“提示某人某事,使某人想起某事”;warnsb.ofsth.表示“勸告某人某事”,重申提示某人注意可能發(fā)生的危險或不快的事。依據(jù)語境可知選
B項。答案:BⅣ.閱讀理解AMother’sDayisthetimeyousay“thankyou”toyourmom.StopshoppingattheaspecialgiftforMother’sDay!Justtrystayingclosetohome—andheart—writeaMother’sDaypoemforher.Useyourhead.Thinkofspecialmomentswhenyouwereachild,timesyou’vesharedwithyourmom,thingsshedidforyou,andwhyyouloveher.Writedownhowyourinspirationforthepoem.Lookatwhatyouwroteandpickoutthosethingsthatareconnected(有聯(lián)系的).Seeifanywordsrhyme(押韻).It’sfinetowriteafreepoem(onewithoutrhymes),butmanypeoplefindpoemswithrhymesareeasiertoworkwith,easiertoreadandquitecatchy(簡單記著的).Ifnowordsrhymebutyouwantyourpoemto,trytofindconnectingwordsthatcanhelpconnectmemories.Onceyouhaveafewsentences,puttheminagoodorder.Forexample,youcouldstartwithachildhoodmemoryandendwithsomethingyourememberfromlastmonth.Addatitlethatshowsthefeelingofthepoem.Evensomethingassimpleas“ForMom”canalth,workughsomethingmorepersonalmightbebetter.Writeitinpenifyouhavebeautifulhandwriting.ReadthepoemoverbreakfastonMother,and’sthenDayhandittoyourmom.Let’swaitandseethesmileandofhappinesstearsonherface.語篇解讀:想在母親節(jié)的時候送母親一份特別的禮品嗎?跟作者學習一下怎樣給母親寫首詩吧。1.Thespecialgiftinthefirstparagraphmayreferto______.A.anexcellentreportcardB.flowerschildrenbuyfromshopsC.apoemchildrenwriteformothersD.somethingthemotherdidforthechildren分析:細節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)文章第一段后三句可知,特別的禮品就是在母親節(jié)給她寫的詩。答案:C2.Whydoestheauthorsuggestwritingdowneverythingyouthinkof?A.Becauseitwillshowyourmotherlove.B.Becauseitwillbringyouinspiration.C.Becauseitcanbesharedwithothers.D.Becauseitcanhelpanswerquestions.分析:細節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)文章第二段最后一句“Thisisyourinspirationforthepoem.”可知,寫那些東西的原由是那些東西能激起寫詩的靈感。答案:
B3.Thebesttitleforthepoemshouldbeonethat______.A.canbereadeasilyandquicklyB.includesafewsentencesC.hassomespecialwordsD.showsthefeelingofthepoem分析:細節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段的
“Addatitlethatshowsthefeelingofthepoem.
”可知,詩歌的題目要表現(xiàn)詩的感情。答案:D4.Thepassagemainlytellsus______.A.whattodoonMother’sDayB.whattobuyforMother’sDayC.howtowriteaMotherDay’poemsD.howtowritegoodpoemsforChristmas分析:要旨粗心題。依據(jù)全文可知,文章主要敘述怎樣為母親寫詩來作為母親節(jié)禮品。答案:
CBPeoplejokethatnooneinLosAngelesreads;everyonewatchesTV,rentsvideos,
or
goestothemovies.Themostpopularreadingmaterialsarecomicbooks,moviemagazines,andguides.Citylibrarieshaveonly10%ofthetrafficthatcarwasheshave.Buthowdoyou
TVexplainthis?AbookfestivalinwestLosAngelesis“soldout”yearafteryear.Onlythenarepeoplewillingtowaithalfahourforaparkingspace.Thisoutdoorfestival,sponsored(倡始)byanewspaper,isheldeveryAprilforoneweekend.Thisyear’sattendancewasabout70,000onSaturdayand75,000onSunday.Therewereabout90talksgivenbyauthors,withanaudience(讀者;觀眾,fromAmericanhamburgerstoHawaiianicedrinks.Exceptfora$7parkingfee,thefestivalisfree.Evenso,somepeopleavoided(防止)thefoodcourtpricesbybringingtheirownsandwichesanddrinks.PeoplecamefromalloverCalifornia.OnecoupledrovedownfromSanFrancisco.“Thisisoursixthyearherenow.Weloveit,”saidthehusband.“It’sjustwonderfultobeinthegreatoutdoors,tobeamongsomanybooksandauthors,andtogetsomeverygooddeals,too.”Theideaforthefestivalbeganyearsago,butnobodyknewifitwouldsucceed.AlthoughbookfestivalswerealreadypopularinotherUScities,wouldLosAngelescitizenslikethis
?“Atfirst
,wedidn
’tllyreaknowwhattheresultwouldbe,”saidoneofthefestivalorganizers.語篇解讀:洛杉磯人不喜愛看書,可是每年一度的洛杉磯書展卻深受洛杉磯人的喜愛,
這是為何呢?5.Theauthorwritesthepassageto______.A.tellusmanypeopleenjoybookfestivalsB.introduceabookfestivalinLosAngelesC.advisereaderstocometothefestivaltobuybooksD.showpeopleinLosAngeleslikereadingbooks分析:寫作企圖題。通讀本文可知,作者主假如向我們介紹了每年一度在洛杉磯舉辦的書展。答案:B6.FromthepassagewecanknowthatpeopleinLosAngeles______.A.areoftenmadefunofbyothersB.likewatchingmoviesbestintheirsparetimeC.oftenwashtheircarsbythemselvesD.spendlittletimegoingtocitylibra
ries分析:推理判斷題。依據(jù)文章第一段“People
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