仁愛版八年級上冊期末模擬檢測卷（1）(考試時間：100分鐘，滿分：120分)第一部分

聽力（25分）Ⅰ.聽句子，選擇正確圖片。每個句子讀一遍。（5分）Ⅱ.聽句子，選擇正確答語。每個句子讀一遍。（5分）(

)6.A.No,thanks.

B.Yes,hereyouare.

C.Sure,goahead.(

)7.A.Yes,Iwill.

B.Idon’tthinkso.

C.No,thankyouallthesame.(

)8.A.You’dbettergetupearly.

B.You’dbetternotworklateintothenight.

C.Youshoulddrinksometea.(

)9.A.Everyday.

B.Nomorethan2hours.

C.Twiceaday.(

)10.A.Everyday.

B.Inthemorning.

C.Twoweeks.Ⅲ.聽對話及問題，選擇正確答案。每組對話及問題讀兩遍。（5分）(

)11.A.Bybus.

B.Bybike.

C.Onfoot.(

)12.A.Becausehehadacold.

B.Becausehehadtheflu.

C.Becauseheatetoomuchyesterday.(

)13.A.Everyday.

B.Twiceaday.

C.Threetimesaweek.(

)14.A.Shedoesthehousework.

B.Shedoesherhomework.

C.Shewatchessoccergames.

(

)15.A.Inashop.

B.Athome.

C.Inahospital.Ⅳ.聽對話，選擇正確答案。對話讀三遍。（5分）(

)16.WhydoesSandydrinkmilkoften?

A.Becausehermotherasksherto.

B.Becauseshewantsto.

C.Becausedrinkingmilkisgoodforherhealth.(

)17.HowoftendoesSandydrinkmilk?

A.Everyday.

B.Sometimes.

C.Never.(

)18.What’sSandy’sfavoritefood?

A.Meat.

B.Dumplings.

C.Bread.(

)19.WhendoesSandyeatoranges?

A.Afterbreakfast.B.Afterlunch.

C.Aftersupper.(

)20.Whothinksjunkfood(垃圾食品)isunhealthy?

A.Sandy.

B.Peter.

C.Mary.Ⅴ.聽短文，填空。短文讀三遍。（5分）Yesterdaya

21

boywasplayingfootballonthestreet.Atthattime,acarcamequicklyand

22

him.Theboy’slegswere

23

badly.Somepeopletookhimtothehospitalasquicklyaspossible.Theboyisinhospital

24

.Hisclassmatesandfriendscometoseehimwithflowersandfruits.Andtheyaskhimnotto

25

hislessons.Wehopetheboywillgetbettersoon.21.

22.

23.

24.

25.

第二部分

基礎(chǔ)知識運(yùn)用（65分）Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇。（15分）(

)1.—Ihaveatoothache.

—Youshould_______.

A.drinklotsofwater

B.takearest

C.seeadentist

D.haveagoodsleep(

)2.—Heplaysbasketballsowell!Whotaught_______?

—Helearntitby_______.

A.him;him

B.himself;himself

C.him;himself

D.himself;him(

)3.—Wheredidyougoyesterday?

—Wewenttotheswimmingteam.Wehavefun_______there.

A.swim

B.swimming

C.toswim

D.swam(

)4.Icandomanykindsofhousework_______cooking.I’lllearnitfrommymother.

A.for

B.without

C.except

D.between(

)5.Somemedicineisdangerousforchildren.Parentsshouldputthemedicineinplaces

childrencan’t_______.

A.like

B.see

C.take

D.get(

)6.Smokingcanhelpyourelax.But_______itisalsobadforyourhealth.

A.or

B.so

C.ontheotherhand

D.then(

)7.—Mustwekeepthewindow_______allthetime?

—No,youdon’thaveto.

A.opening

B.opened

C.toopen

D.open(

)8.Weshouldeat_______fruitandvegetables,but_______meat.Itisgoodforourhealth.

A.more;less

B.more;more

C.less;more

D.less;less(

)9.—Howareyoufeelingtoday?

—_____IthinkIcangotothepicnicwithyoutomorrow.

A.Nottoobad.

B.Muchbetter.

C.Verybad.

D.Notsowell.(

)10.Heeats_______food,soheis_______fat.

A.muchtoo;toomuch

B.toomuch;muchtoo

C.muchtoo;themany

D.toomuch;toomany(

)11.—MustItakethemedicineeveryday?

—No,you_______.

A.must

B.mustn’t

C.needn’t

D.can’t(

)12.Mymotherisill.I_____stayathometotakecareofher.

A.can

B.may

C.haveto

D.maybe(

)13.—MayIuseyourdictionary,Lily?

—Sure,_______.

A.goahead

B.youcanaskBill

C.youcan’t

D.that’sallright(

)14.Ifit_______tomorrow,wewillgotothepark.

A.isn’train

B.don’train

C.doesn’train

D.won’train(

)15.—Didyoufinishyourhomework?

—No,Ididn’t.Buttheteachersaidwedidn’tneed_______.

A.tohanditin

B.handthemin

C.tohandthemin

D.handitinⅡ.情景交際。（10分）

(A)閱讀下面對話，從方框內(nèi)7個選項(xiàng)中5個恰當(dāng)?shù)木渥油瓿纱藢υ?。A:Hello,87910858.B:

16

CanIspeaktoTom,please?A:Ah,IamafraidTomisnotin.

17

B:Ohyes,Ihavedecidedtomeethimtomorrowmorninginmyoffice.A:Yeah.B:Athalfpastnine.Um,Ican’tmakeitasearlyasthatnow.Canyougivehimamessage?A:

18

B:Iwanttochangethetimeofthemeetingto10:30,insteadof9:30.A:Yeah.B:Allright?Er…ifthisisn’tpossible,canyouaskTomtophonebackatanytimethisafternoonbefore5:30?A:

19

B:Mynumberis87908894.A:87908894,10:30tomorrowmorninginyouroffice.What’syournameagain?B:

20

A:OK,Iwillgivehimthemessageassoonashecomesback.B:Thanksverymuch.Bye-bye.A:Goodbye.A.Yes,

what’syourtelephonenumber?B.CanI

takeamessageforhim?C.Yes,Iam.D.Sure.E.Whatisup?F.Oh,

thisisHenryGreen.G.Henry

Green.16.___17.___

18.___

19.___

20.___

(B)在下列橫線上填入適當(dāng)?shù)木渥?，補(bǔ)全對話。(BisatA’shome)A：It’sverycoldthismorning.Wouldyoulikeacupofhotmilk?B：Sorry.21.

A：Withsugar?B：22.

Idon’twantanysugar.A：ButIknowyouusuallyliketeawithsugar.B：Yes.Butthedoctortoldmeit’sbadformyhealth.A：Isee.Here’ssomehomecookedfood.23.

B：No,thanks.Ihadbreakfastanhourago.24.

A：Helpyourselftosomefruit，then.B：25.

Ⅲ.完形填空。（10分）

John,11yearsold,wasinbedinhospital.Twodaysago,whilehewas

26

inabaseballgame,hefellandhithishead.Thedoctorbelievedthathemight

27

getwell.

“Heseemstohavegivenuphope.Somedicinealonewon’t

28.Perhaps（也許）heneedssomethingelse,”saidadoctor.“WhenIvisithim,allheeversaysisthathewouldliketomeetBabeRuth.”

TomeetBabeRuth,ofcourse,wasnot

29

.InAmerica,BabeRuthwasas

30

amanasthepresidenthimself,andhewasthemostfamousbaseballplayer.

ThenextdayJohn’sfathermanaged（設(shè)法）totellBabeRuthaboutthestoryofhissononthephone.Twenty-fourhourslater,astheboy

31

inhishospitalroom,inwalked

32

.YoungJohncouldhardly(幾乎不)believehisowneyes!

ThegreatbaseballplayersatdownatJohn’sbedside,saying,“Now,listen,kid,you’vegottogetwell.I’vebroughtyouanewAmericanLeaguebaseball,

33

youmuststartthrowingit.”

ForJohnthiswasthebeginningofanewlife.

34

hisdoctor’ssurprise,theboywalkedoutofthehospitalonhisownafewweekslater.Hewasabletoliveahealthylife—allbecauseofthe

35

ofBabeRuth.（

）26.A.looking

B.playing

C.taking

D.sitting（

）27.A.never

B.ever

C.always

D.certainly（

）28.A.fit

B.make

C.go

D.work（

）29.A.easy

B.lucky

C.difficult

D.successful（

）30.A.strong

B.important

C.kind

D.clever（

）31.A.walked

B.lied

C.prepared

D.lay（

）32.A.hisfather

B.hisdoctor

C.BabeRuth

D.thepresident（

）33.A.though

B.although

C.or

D.so（

）34.A.In

B.To

C.At

D.For（

）35.A.story

B.basketball

C.present

D.life

Ⅳ.閱讀理解。（30分）（其中A、B兩篇每小題1分，C、D兩篇每小題2分）（A）Therearemanykindsoffoodintheworld.Scientistslearnalotaboutthem.Theysaythattherearesomekindsoffoodpeoplemusteateveryday.Forexample,peoplemusteatsomegreenandyellowvegetables.Weshouldn’teattoomuchmeat.Peoplealsoneedtoeatsomefruits,breadandrice.Ofcourseourbodiesneedsomewaterandmilk.Scientistssaypeopleindifferentcountriesanddifferentplaceseatdifferentkindsoffood.Theycookfoodindifferentways.Differentpeopleeatatdifferenttimes.Inoneplace,peopleeatonceortwiceaday.Butinanotherplace,peopleeatthreeorfourtimes.Thescientistssaywhentoeatandhowmanytimestoeatarenotimportant.Whatweeatisthemostimportantthing.Nowadays,theworldfacestwoproblems.Peopleinsomeplaces,forexample,inAfrica,arenotfull.Manypeopleareeatingjunkfood.It’sbadforpeople’shealth.Soit’sourdutytomakeeveryonefullandmakeeveryonehealthy.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇正確答案。(

)36._______knowaboutfoodmostaccordingtothepassage.

A.Farmers

B.Cooks

C.Scientists

D.Customers(

)37.Scientiststhinkthemostimportantthingaboutfoodis_______.

A.howtocook

B.whentoeat

C.whattoeat

D.howoftentoeat(

)38.Whichofthefollowingstatements(陳述)isNOTtrue?

A.Everyday,weshouldeatsomevegetables.

B.Allthepeopleintheworldhaveenoughfoodtoeat.

C.Manypeopleareeatingunhealthyfood.

D.Everyoneisneededtohelpsolvethetwoproblems.(

)39._______isnotgoodforourhealth.

A.Meat

B.Bread

C.Milk

D.Potatochips(

)40.Wemayreadthispassagein_______.

A.aletter

B.astory

C.anewspaper

D.ahealthmagazine(B)Howmuchsleepdoweneed?Peoplearealldifferent.Somepeopleneedonlythreeorfourhoursofsleepanight.Othersneedtenhoursofsleepanight.MostAmericanssleepseventoeighthoursanight.Somepeoplefinditishardtofallasleep.AboutoneinthreeAmericanshaveaproblemwithsleep.Manyofthesepeoplecannotfallasleep.Thenameofthisproblemisinsomnia(失眠癥).Manyfamouspeopleinhistoryhadinsomnia.Someofthesepeoplehavespecial(特殊的)ideastomakethemselvessleep.BenjaminFranklinhadfourbeds.Hemovedfrombedtobedtofallasleep.MarkTwainlay(躺)onhissideacrosstheendofhisbed.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，判斷正(T)誤(F)。(

)41.Differentpeopleneeddifferentamountsofsleep(睡眠時間).(

)42.MostAmericanssleepmorethan8hoursanight.(

)43.Ifapersonhasinsomnia,hecanneverfallasleep.(

)44.About1/3ofAmericanshaveaproblemwithsleep.(

)45.MarkTwainhadfourbedstomakehimselfsleep.（C）Duringthedayweworkandplay，andatnightwesleep.Ourbodyrestswhenwesleep.Inthemorningwearereadytoworkandplayagain.Ourbodygrowsmostwhenweareasleep.Childrenwhoaretiredusuallyneedsleep.Wecangetbetteratourlessonsafterhavingplentyofrest.Boysandgirlswhoareeightornineyearsoldneedtenhoursofsleepeverynight.Ourbodyneedsplentyofairwhenweareasleep.Ifwedonotgetenoughfreshair,wewillfeeltiredwhenwewakeup.Whileinbedwemustnotcoverourhead，ourlungsneedtogetenoughfreshair.Ifweopenourwindowsatnight,wecanhaveplentyoffreshair.Coolairisbetterthanwarmair.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇正確答案。(

)46.Ourbodygrowsmostwhileweare_______.

A.eating

B.playing

C.sleeping

D.exercising(

)47.Toolittlesleepmakesus_______.

A.tired

B.hungry

C.happy

D.grow(

)48.—Whatmaycauseustofeeltiredinthemorning?

—_______duringthesleep.

.Toomuchair

B.Notenoughfreshair

C.Toomuchcoldair

D.Toomuchsleep(

)49.Howmanyhoursofsleepshould9-year-oldchildrenhaveeverynight?

A.8hours.

B.9hours.

C.10hours.

D.11hours.(

)50.Whatdothelungsneedmost?

A.Freshair.

B.Covering.

C.Warmair.

D.Exercise.(D)Weeatfoodwiththehelpofhandseveryday.Itispossibleforsomegerms(細(xì)菌)togetintoourbodies.Soitisimportanttoknowhowtowashhandsintherightway.ApieceofnewsfromCCTVsaysthatstudentsfromGuangzhouhaveagoodwayoflearninghowtowashhands.Theylearnitthroughdoinghands-washingexercisesduringthe①break.Theteacherstheresaymoststudentswouldn’tliketolistenbuttheyliketoact.Sonowthestudentsareinterestedintheinterestingexercises.Theyarelearningcarefully.②

Theywanttobeteachersfortheirparentsandfriendsaftertheylearnthemwell.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，完成任務(wù)。任務(wù)一：判斷正（T）誤（F）。(

)51.Allthegermsinourbodiescomefromourhands.(

)52.Thestudentshavefundoinghands-washingexercises.任務(wù)二：選擇①處畫線單詞在句中的意思。

(

)53.A.打破

B.摔碎

C.課間休息

D.違反任務(wù)三：把②處畫線句子翻譯成中文。

54._____________________________

任務(wù)四：回答問題。

55.Whyisitimportanttowashhandsintherightway?

_________________________________第三部分

寫作（30分）Ⅰ.詞匯。（10分）(A)根據(jù)句意及首字母提示補(bǔ)全單詞。1.—Doyouhaveafever?—Yes,Imusttakesomem_______.2.Hewasill.Thedoctora_______himtohavearest.3.Illnessk_______ZhangGuorong,thefamoussinger.4.MissWangsaid,“CuiXiaoyunandXiangRui,pleasehelpy_______tosomeapplesandbananas.”5.Thedoctorsaidmysister’sillnesswasnots_______.Shejusthadacold.(B)根據(jù)句意及漢語提示填空。6.Drivingcarelessly_______(引起)accidents.7._______(戰(zhàn)爭)mademanypeoplelosetheirlives.8.LiLeiisill,everyoneisatschool_______(除……之外)him.9.Germscangetintothehumanbody_______(通過)theskinandthemouth.10.XuXiaotaughthimselfonthe_______(互聯(lián)網(wǎng)).Ⅱ.句型轉(zhuǎn)換。（5分）11.Mustwedrinkeightcupsofwatereveryday?（作否定回答）No，____________________________.12.You’dbetteraskourcomputerteacherforhelp.（改為否定句）You’dbetter______________ourcomputerteacherforhelp.13.Iplaybasketball

twiceaweek.（對畫線部分提問）______________doyouplaybasketball？14.Youmustn’tsmokehere.(同義句轉(zhuǎn)換)_____________here!15.What’swrong?（同義句轉(zhuǎn)換）What’s______________？Ⅲ.書面表達(dá)。（15分）根據(jù)圖片內(nèi)容和單詞提示，寫一篇意思連貫的短文。不少于60詞。Lastnight,XiaoQiang

聽力材料Unit2

單元測試Ⅰ.聽句子，選擇正確圖片。每個句子讀一遍。1.You’dbetterbrushyourteethtwiceaday.2.Keepawayfromit.It’sdangerous.3.Walkingisnecessaryforgoodhealth.4.Weshoulddrinkenoughwatereveryday.5.Theboyoftenstaysuplateforreading.Ⅱ.聽句子，選擇正確答語。每個句子讀一遍。6.MayIborrowyourbook?7.Youmustlookafteryourselfandkeephealthy.8.Oh,

Ican’tsleepwell.9.Howlongdoyouexerciseeveryday?10.HowoftendoesMr.Browndoexercise?Ⅲ.聽對話及問題，選擇正確答案。每組對話及問題讀兩遍。11.W:Tom,

canyourideabike?M:Ofcourse,Ican.Iusuallygotoschoolbybikeinsteadofbybus.Q:HowdoesTomgotoschool?12.W:What’swrongwithyou,LiLei?M:Ihaveastomachache.Iatetoomuchyesterday.Q:WhydoesLiLeihaveastomachache?13.W:Doyoulikeswimming,Jack?M:Yes,Iswimthreetimesaweek.Q:HowoftendoesJackswim?14.M:WhyareyoutiredeveryMonday?Youmusthavestayeduplatetowatchsoccergames.W:No,Ihelpmymotherwiththehousework.Q:WhatdoesshedoonSundayevenings?15.M:Goodmorning,DoctorWang!W:Goodmorning,ChenJing.What’swrongwithyou?Q:Wherearetheytalking?Ⅳ.聽對話，選擇正確答案。對話讀三遍。M:Hello,Sandy!W:Hello,Peter!M:MayIaskyousomequestions?W:Sure,goahead.M:SARSspreadseasilyamongpeople.Whatshouldwedotofightagainstit?W:Weshouldeathealthyfoodanddomoreexercise.M:Doyoudrinkmilkoften?W:Yes,Ithinkit’sgoodformyhealth.M:Howoftendoyoudrinkit?W:Everyday.Ihavesomebread,eggsandaglassofmilkforbreakfast.M:Doyouhaveanymeat?W:Yes,butonlysometimes.M:Howoftendoyouhaveit?W:Onweekends.Momoftenmakesdumplingsforme.It’smyfavoritefood.M:Whataboutfruit?W:Ilikefruit,too.Iusuallyhavesomeorangesafterlunch.M:Whatkindoffooddoyouthinkisunhealthy?W:Junkfood,ofcourse.ButsometimesIeatit.Ⅴ.聽短文，填空。短文讀三遍。Yesterdayanine-year-oldboywasplayingfootballonthestreet.Atthattime,acarcamequicklyandhithim.Theboy’slegswerehurtbadly.Somepeopletookhimtothehospitalasquicklyaspossible.Theboyisinhospitalnow.Hisclassmatesandfriendscometoseehimwithflowersandfruits.Andtheyaskhimnottoworryabouthislessons.Wehopetheboywillgetbettersoon.參考答案及解析Unit2

單元測試第一部分

聽力Ⅰ.1.A

2.B

3.B

4.C

5.BⅡ.6.B

7.A

8.B

9.B

10.AⅢ.11.B

12.C

13.C

14.A

15.CⅣ.16.C

17.A

18.B

19.B

20.AⅤ.21.nine-year-old

22.hit

23.hurt

24.now

25.worryabout第二部分

基礎(chǔ)知識運(yùn)用Ⅰ.1.C

由Ihaveatoothache.可知應(yīng)是去看牙科醫(yī)生，故選C。2.C

根據(jù)teachoneself=learnsth.byoneself可知，故選C。3.B

根據(jù)havefundoingsth.可知，故選B。4.C

根據(jù)句意“我要跟媽媽學(xué)煮飯”可知不會煮飯，故選C。5.D

6.C

根據(jù)句意題干指出了抽煙的兩面性，用“另一方面”連接上下句比較合適，故選C。7.D

keep+名詞(代詞)+賓語補(bǔ)足語(形容詞),表示“保持……處于某種狀態(tài)”,open既可作動詞,也可作形容詞，故選D。8.A

注意可數(shù)和不可數(shù)的關(guān)系及實(shí)際情況，故選A。9.B

由下文Icangotothepicnicwithyoutomorrow.可知身體好多了，故選B。10.Btoomuch“太多”修飾名詞,muchtoo“太”修飾形容詞，故選B。11.Cmust的問句,否定回答用No,youneedn’t.或No,youdon’thaveto，故選C。12.C媽媽生病了,我不得不在家照顧她，故選C。13.Agoahead在這里是“用吧”的意思，故選A。14.C條件狀語從句中用一般現(xiàn)在時表示將來，rain是動詞，不要被tomorrow所影響，故選C。15.A根據(jù)needtodo以及hom