期中英語試卷題號IIIIIIIVVVIVIIVIIIIXX總分得分單選題(本大題共10小題，共10.0分)1.-HowaboutgoingtoYongwangShoppingMallonfoot,dear?1.-lfitrainynow.( )2.3.A.won'tB.doesn'tMoneyisimportantbutitdoesn'tmean A.nothingB.somethingC.don't2.3.A.won'tB.doesn'tMoneyisimportantbutitdoesn'tmean A.nothingB.somethingC.don't()C.everythingD.isn'tD.anything-Wow!You'vegotsomanybags.-But ofthemareinfashionnow.A.all B.both)C.eachD.none4.yourfriendyoumetintheparkyesterday ?-Heisfriendlyandhelpful4.yourfriendyoumetintheparkyesterday ?-Heisfriendlyandhelpful.( )A.How's,likeC.Howdoes,looklikeB.What's,likeD.Whatdoes,like5.AftermytriptoHeilongjiang,Imustsayit'stherethaninA.muchcold5.AftermytriptoHeilongjiang,Imustsayit'stherethaninA.muchcoldB.muchcolderC.morecoldSuzhou.( )D.morecolder6.-What's timeyou'rewillingtowaitforWaimaidrinks?6.-Twentyminutesatmost.( )7.A.longYesterdayIdyinit.A.putonB.longerC.thelongest7.A.longYesterdayIdyinit.A.putonB.longerC.thelongestD.thelongerabrighterlightinmybedroomsothatthereisenoughlightwhenIstuB.putinC.putupD.putoff8. moreabouttheMagicshow,8. moreabouttheMagicshow,OK,Iwill.Thankyou.(youcanvisitourtheatre'swebsite)9.A.KnowB.KnowingC.9.A.KnowB.KnowingC.ToknowWhichsentenceshouldbeputattheendoftheparagraph?(D.Knew)IEikctoseethemountairij.Therearcsomesmallmountainsandsometallmauntains.Thesmallmountainsarcgreenandhavelotsafuecs,AA.Themountainsaretall.Theshortmountainsarenice.Thenicemountainsareinterestingtolookat.D.Thetallmountainsarecoveredwithwhitesnow.10.-ThefilmMypeople,Mycountryispopularrecently.Howdoyoulikeit?10.-( )A.Ithinkso.C.A.Ithinkso.C.Prettygood.D.That'sallright.二、完形填空（本大題共10小題，共二、完形填空（本大題共10小題，共10.0分）Myneighbor,Mrs.Gonzales,hadadognamedRascal.MyfriendOllieandIoften(11)withthelittledog,sowhenMrs.Gonzalesaskedifwe'dliketotakeher(12)totheparkonceinawhile,wesaid,"Whencanwestart?"第1頁，共18頁"Howaboutthisweekend?"shesuggested."Thisdogstillneedslotsof(13),andnowthatI'mgettingolder,hecan'tgettorunaroundnearlyasmuchashe'dlike.Howabout(14)at3：00?"OllieandIweretheretopickupRascalat3：00ontime."Rascalwillbeso(15)toplayintheparkwithyou!"Mrs.Gonzalessaid."IfI'mstilloutshoppingwhenyou(16),justletyourselvesinwiththissparekey.I'llbehomealittlewhilelater."Notlongafterwe(17)attheparkRascalfellinahugeholeandhisfurry(毛茸茸的)bodywasdripping(滴下)withmud(泥)."Ugh!Sillydog,"Isaid."You'rethemuddiestdogintheworld!""Iguessweshouldtakehim(18)homesohecangetwashedup,"saidOllie.But(19)wegottoMrs.Gonzales'shouse,shedidn'tanswerthedoorbell."Shemuststillbeoutshopping,"Isaid.ThesecondIopenedthedoorRascalraninsideandthenstartedrunningalloverthelivingroom!"Stop!"Isaid.Butinsteadof(20)hejumpeduponthesofa.Luckilyforus,whenMrs.Gonzalescameinwithalotofthingsandsawhermuddydogmuddyfloorandmuddysofashestartedtolaugh.11.A.helpedB.arguedC.foughtD.played12.A.sonB.dogC.catD.daughter13.A.foodB.waterC.healthD.exercise14.A.WednesdayB.TuesdayC.SaturdayD.Monday15.A.happyB.tiredC.sadD.nervous16.A.goB.bringC.returnD.take17.A.reachedB.arrivedC.gotD.made18.A.backB.insideC.togetherD.then19.A.althoughB.whenC.beforeD.until20.A.comingB.findingC.eatingD.stopping三、閱讀理解（本大題共15小題，共30.0分）Healthyhabitsmeanhealthyeyes.Herearesomedailytipsforeyehealth.,Cleanyoureyeswithpurecoldwaterregularly(定期的).Thisisoneofthebestwaystokeepeyeshealthyanddisease(疾病)free.,Avoid(避免)lookingdirectlyatthesun.,Rollyoureyesupanddownthensidetoside.Thenmoveyoureyesinacircularmotion(圓周運(yùn)動).Exercise5to10timesadaytorelaxyoureyes.第2頁，共18頁

,Keepagooddistance（距您）fromthecomputerscreen-sitabout22-28inchesawayfromit,Visityoureyedoctoronaregularbasis.Therearealsosometipstorhealthycontactle（隱形眼鏡）wearandcaretohelppreventeyeinfections（感染）.PleasevisitCDC'shealthycontactlenseswebsiteandyoucanalsofollowthemonsocialmedia.（/contactlenses）21.Accordingtothetips,canhelprelaxeyes.21.22.A.purecoldwater22.A.purecoldwaterC.eyemovementsisnotgoodforyoureyes.VisitingyoureyedoctorC.WearingcontactlensdirectsunlightD.contactlensB.WearingsunglassesD.LookingatthesundirectlyItisbestforpeopletositawayfromthecomputerscreen.A.5inches B.10inchesC.27inchesD.58inchesWhyaresomanypeoplesoafraidtofail?Itisbecausenoonetellsuswhattodoafterfailure（失?。﹕othatfailurebecomesanexperience（經(jīng)歷）thatmeansgrowth.Weforgetthatfailureisnecessaryandeverypersonhastheright（權(quán)利）tofail.Mostparentsworkhardatstoppingfailureorprotectingtheirchildrenfromtheknowledge矢口識）thattheyhavefailed.Onewayistolowerstandards標(biāo)準(zhǔn)）.Whenachildfinishesmakingatable,themothertellsthechildthatitis"perfect"eventhough（即使）itcan'tstand.Anotherwayistoblame（責(zé)怪）others.IfJohnfailsintheexam,histeacherisnotsogood.Thereisaproblemwiththetwoways.Itmakesachildunpreparedforlifeintherealworld.Theyoungneedtolearnthatnoonecanbebestateverything,andnoonecanwinallthetime,andthatit'spossibletoenjoyagameevenwhenyoudon'twin.Achildwho'snotinvitedtoabirthdayparty,whodoesn'tcomefirstintherunningrace,feelsterrible,ofcourse.Butparentsshouldnotofferaprize（獎品）orsay,"Itdoesn'tmatter,"becauseitdoes.Theyoungshouldexperiencefailureandhelpedthemselvesoutofit.Failureneverbringspeoplehappiness.Ithurtsgrown-upsandchildren.Butitcanbereallygoodtoyourlifewhenyoulearntouseit.Youmustlearntoaskyourself"WhydidIfail?"Don'tblameanyoneelse.Askyourselfwhatyoudidwrong,howyoucandobetternexttime.Ifsomeoneelsecanhelp,don'tbeshyaboutasking.Howdomostparentsstoptheirchildrenfromfailure?Theygivethemsomepresents.Theydon'ttellthemthattheyhavefailed.Theydon'tblameothers.Theyhelpthemtocomeoutoffailure.Whatshouldapersonlearnwhenhefails?Itisimpossibletoenjoyagameifheloses（輸）it.Heistheworstofall.Itisnatural（自然的）nottowinagameandnoonecanwinallthetime.Histeammatesarenotgoodenough.Thewriterofthisarticlethinksthatifachildfails,parentsshould.A.givehimasmallprizeB.askhimtofailagainC.blameothersD.tellhimtolearnfromfailureWhichwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?第3頁，共18頁LearningfromFailure.Waysofstoppingfailure.Reasonsoffailure.Gettinghappinessfromfailure.CDoyoulikeeatingchocolate?Companiesspendmillionsofdollarsontoolsandmachinestomakechocolate.Withafewingredients（原料），however,youcanturnyourkitchenintoachocolatefactory.TodaywewillteachtheCocoaPowder（可可粉）Method（方法），anditiseasierforbeginners.Tryitandmakeyourownhomemadechocolate.Herearetheingredientsyouneed：cocoapowder-2cups（220g）；butter-3/4cup（170g）；sugar-3/4cup（l00g）；milk-2/3cup（150ml）；salt-alittlebit；water-lcup（235ml）.Now,pleasefollowthesesteps.Firstmixthecocoapowderandbutterinabowluntilyouhaveasmoothpaste（醬）.Then,addthecocoapowdermixturetothehotwaterandstir攪拌）.Allowthetemperaturetorisebackup.PutthehotmixtureintoabowlAddsugarandstirAddmilk,stiruntilsmooth.Atlastputthemixtureintodifferentcontainers（容器）.Thechocolatewilltaketheshapeofthecontainer.Youcanputitinthefridgetohardenit.Wehopeyoucanenjoyyourhomemadechocolate.WhatisNOTnecessary（必要的）whenwearemakingchocolate?A.Cocoapowder. B.Salt.C.Water. D.Egg.Whichistherightordertomakechocolate?Putsugarandmilkintothemixture.Mixthecocoapowderandbutter.③Placethemixtureintocontainers,andputitinthefridge.Addhotwaterandstir.A.②④①③ B.②①④ C.②④③①D.④②①③What'sthebesttitleofthispassage?HowtoBuildaChocolateFactory.TheWaystoEnjoyHomemadeChocolate.HowtoMakeChocolateatHome.TheCocoaBeanMethod.Theinformationabovemaycomefroma.A.storybookB.magazineC.historybookD.travelguideDMr.andMrs.Marchlivedtogetherwiththeirfourdaughter.sAmywasveryshy.Bethlovedbeingathome.Meglookedverypretty.Jowastallandthinandshewasatomboy（假小子）.Theirhomewasalwaysbusyandfullofnoiseandpeople.NexttothemlivedoldMr.LaurenceandhisgrandsonLaurie.Theylivedinaverylargeandcomfortable第4頁，共18頁house.Butitwasahousewithoutlife.Oneday,JosawLauriestandingatanupstairswindowinhishouseandlookingdownattheirgarden.Jo'ssisterswereplayinginthesnowthere.Theywerethrowingsnowballsandhavingalotoffun.ButLaurie'sfacewasverysad."Poorboy!"Jothought."He'sallalone.Heneedssomefriends."Shecouldn'tstopthinkingabouthim.Shewantedtogoandseehim,buthowcouldshegotothehousewithoutaninvitation?Thenonesnowyafternoon,shesawLaurie'sgrandpagooutThisgaveheranidea.Shetookabroomfromthekitchen."Whatareyougoingtodo,Jo?"askedhersisterMeg."Toclearthegardenpath."answeredJo.WhenLauriesawJofromthewindow,abigsmilechangedhispale,sadface.Jolaughedandshouted,"Howareyou?Areyouill?"Laurieopenedthewindowandsaid"I'mbetternow,thankyou.Ihadabadcoldandhadtostayinsideforaweek.""I'msorry,"saidJo."Areyoubored?""Yes,very."hereplied."Don'tyourfriendscometovisityou?""No.ButIdon'twanttoseeanybody.Boysarenoisyandtheygivemeaheadache.""Girlsarequiet.""Idon'tknowanygirls.""Youknowus.""That'strue.Canyoucomeandvisitme?"criedLaurie."I'mnotquiet,butI'dliketocome,"repliedJo."ImustaskMotherfirst"Sheranbackintoherhouse.AfewminuteslatershereturnedandrangthebellonthedoorofLaurie'shouseAservanttookherupstairs."HereIam!"shesaidbrightly."Mothersendsherloveandmysistersgavemethisblancmange（牛奶凍）foryou.""Thatlooksdelicious,"Lauriesaid.HewasveryhappytoseeJo.Jolookedaround.Therewerelotsofbooksontheshelves."Aniceroom!"shesaid."Icanreadtoyouifyoulike.""No,let'stalk,"repliedLaurie."Allright,"saidJo,"Icantalkforhours.MysisterssayIneverknowwhentostop.""Youhavethreesisters-Amy,BethandMeg."Lauriecontinued."Howdoyouknowthis?"Jowassurprised."Youcalleachother'snameswhenyouareinthegarde.nSometimesIcanseeyouallaroundthetablewithyourmother.Shehasaverykindface.Ilikelookingather.Ihaven'tgotamother."Jofeltsadwhensheheardthis."Whydon'tyoucomeandvisitus?"shesaid,"Itisn'tgoodforyoutostayinthishouseallthetime.""Thankyou.I'dliketocomeverymuch."saidLaurie."Weknowallourneighboursexceptyou."Josaid,"I'mgladwe'refriends,wow."Shetoldhimaboutalltheinterestingthingsinherlife.Shesaid,"Besides（除了 之夕卜）plays,Ialsolovebooks."Laurielovedbookstooandofferedtoshowherthelibraryinthehouse.Thelibrarywasawonderfulroom.Jolovedit.第5頁，共18頁

Wow!"shesaid,"Allthosebooks!"Lauriesaid,"Apersonneedsmorethanbooks.Accordingtothefirstparagraph,whichofthefollowingisTRUE?Jo'sfamilyhadfivemembers.JoandLauriewereneighbours.Laurieandhisgrandpawerebusy.Thefoursistershadthesamepersonality.JowantedtovisitLauriebecause.shewantedtovisithislargehouseLaurieinvitedhertohavedinnershefelthewaslonelyandneededfriendsLauriewasseriouslyillandneededhercare34.WhichwordscanbestdescribeJoandhersisters?A.Kindandfriendly. B.Generousbutrude.Quietandsmart. D.Funnybutcareless.WhatdoesLauriemeanbysaying"Apersonneedsmorethanbooks."?Peopleneedtostayintheirownhouses.Peopleshouldlearnmuchmorefromthebooks.Peopleneedloveandfriendshipbesidesbooks.Peopleshouldrelaxthemselvesbesidesreading.四、任務(wù)型閱讀-簡答（本大題共1小題，共6.0分）MyBreaking-inAsIgrewbigger,Ibecamehandsome.MyB1XK5E\URcoatwasbrightandblackandIhadonewhitefootandaprettywhitestaronmyforeheadWhenIwasfouryearsoldSquireGordondecidedtobuyme.ThenFarmerGreybegantobreakmein.'Breakingin'meanstoteachahorsetowearasaddleandbridleandtocarryapersononhisback.Hemustn'tspeaktootherhorses,orbite,orkick,buthemustalwaysdowhathismastersays.Ihatedwearingabitinmymouth.Itwashorriblelikeametalfingerbetweenmyteeth.Thesaddlewasnotsobad.Onemorning,mymasterrodemeroundthemeadow.IwasproudtocarryhimandIsoongotusedtoit.ButIdidn'tliketheironshoes.Theywereverystiffandheavyonmyfee.tButintimeIgotusedtothattoo.Mymothertoldme"TherearegoodmenlikeourmasterbuttherearebadmentooIhopeyouhavegoodmasters.Butremember,alwaysdoyourbest."WhobrokeBlackBeautyin?WhatdidBlackBeautylooklike?Whatdoyouthinkmakesagoodhorsemaster?Pleaselist3points.五、單詞拼寫/單詞釋義（本大題共2小題，共6.0分）IanwantedtoreadabooktohisfamilyHetookthebooktoMom"Mom,canIreadthisbooktoyou?"Ianasked．第6頁，共18頁"Iwouldlovethat"Momsaid.⑴.MaybeDadwouldlikeastory"Shewentbacktostirapotofsoup.IanlookedforDadDadwassittingathisdesk"Dad,canIreadthisbooktoyou?"Ianasked．Iwouldlovethat,"Dadsaid.（2）MaybeAmywouldlikeastory.Heturnedbacktohisdeskandpickedupthephone．IanlookedforhislittlesisterAmy.Amywasstackingblocksinherbedroom"Amy,canIreadthisbooktoyou?"Ianasked.AmypulledthebookfromIan.Shebitit."No,Amy,"Iansaid.Hetookthebookback.（3）.Amylookedaround."Dog?"Shetoddledaway（搖晃地走開）."Yes,maybeSirWags-a-Lotwillwantastory,"Iansaid.Ianlookedforhisdog.SirWags-a-Lotwasdiggingaholeinthegardenoutside.SirWags-a-Lot,canIreadthisbooktoyou?"Ianasked.SirWags-a-Lotbarked.Hewentbacktoburyhisbone．"I'lljustreadtomyselfIansaidgoinginside.（4）.Soon,SirWags-a-LotcameinandsatbesideIan.Amysatnexttothedog."Mymeetingisdone,"Dadsaid,joiningthem."（5）.""Waitforme!"MomsaidSheturnedoffthestoveandhurriedover．Ianreadtohisfamily.Itwasfunreadingalone,butitwasmorefunsharingthestorywithhisfamily．Booksareforreading,noteating.ButIneedtocleanthekitchen.Ican'twaittohearyourstory.ButIneedtomakedinner.Booksarenottoys.ButIneedtomakeacallforwork.Hesatdownandreadhisbookaloud.Thedeathofhispetmadehimmuchs六、單詞拼寫-單句（本大題共10小題，共10.0分）Thismorninghereplied（禮貌地）thathecouldn'tcomefordinner.Thefireman（拉）thedriverawayfromtheburningtaxiseveralminutesago.Thecolourfulcoatisoneofthemostfamous（登山者）.（在???..期間）mystayinBeijing,IvisitedtheSummerPalaceandBeihaiPark.TheycYaoMingtobethechairmanofChinaBasketballAssociationin2017.Iturnedaroundandsawa['mAn0li]activityinmyhometown.Hearrivedattheofficeearlytosetan（例子）totheothers.Theflowershowisa（微笑的）girlwithlongblackhair.Shallwegivethegirlstandingbytheroadahand?Shelooksso['helpls].Icamefirstinthewriting[komp'tijn]lastweek.七、單句語法填空（本大題共2小題，共2.0分）-Doyouthinkthetwinswillbegoodsingers?-Yes,becausetheybothhavegoodandlikesingingverymuch.-Doyouthinkthedishisdelicious?-Sorry,I'mhavingabadcoldsoIdon'thavetheoftaste.八、完成句子（本大題共1小題，共1.0分）第7頁，共18頁

Whatagoodtimetheyhad（討論）theirfutureplan.九、句子翻譯（本大題共5小題，共15.0分）我認(rèn)為游泳不如唱歌有趣.你每天在你的愛好上花多少時間?你們最好把這個秘密埋在你們心里.我們老師經(jīng)常建議我們不要犯粗心的錯誤.我們比七年級的學(xué)生有更少的課外活動.十、書面表達(dá)（本大題共1小題，共20.0分）假如你的網(wǎng)友David知道你有一個叫Andy的新朋友，給你發(fā)丁一封電子郵件，想要詢問Andy的一些情況.請你結(jié)合思維導(dǎo)圖所給提示用英語回復(fù)郵件，介紹Andy.注意事項：.英文郵件必須包括所有提示內(nèi)容，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮，要求語句通順，意思連貫:.詞數(shù)90個左右，郵件的首尾已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)；.郵件必須寫在答題卷指定的位置上:.不可出現(xiàn)真實的校名和姓名.To：davidsmith@From：lihua@163.comDearDavid,Gladtohearfromvou.I'mhappytotellyousomethingaboutmynewfriendAndy.ThisismynewfriendAndy.Wouldyouliketomakefriendswithhim?Writetomesoon.Bestwishes.LiHua2威醐；1,學(xué)習(xí)剪力，2威醐；1,學(xué)習(xí)剪力，一，（自勵;Z育?1修，…（自毗1.VIMMY.四為?,…《自期）：行.因為.…（自陋）:第8頁，共18頁答案和解析.【答案】D【解析】下雨的rainy,是形容詞，前面要用系動詞構(gòu)成系表結(jié)構(gòu)，不用助動詞do或does.此句省略一般將來時的主句，條件狀語從句要用一般現(xiàn)在時代替一般將來時，要填isn't,其它選項不符合語法.故選：D.親愛的，步行去永旺購物中心怎么樣？如果現(xiàn)在不下雨的話.考查系動詞，牢記系動詞的含義和用法，進(jìn)行對比，排除錯誤的答案，從而做出正確的答案..【答案】C【解析】沒有明確指定代替任何特定名詞或形容詞的詞叫做不定代詞，nothing沒有事情；something一些事物；everything所有的事物；anything任何事物，本題Moneyisimportantbutitdoesn'tmean.金錢很重要，但是不意味著所有.根據(jù)句意判斷，所有事物，應(yīng)用不定代詞everything,故選：C.金錢很重要，但是它不意味著所有.不定代詞詞意的辨析及運(yùn)用，在句子中所做的成分，并注意是表示肯定還是否定，結(jié)合句意判斷正確答案..【答案】D【解析】all（三個或三個以上）所有的，both兩個都，each每一個，none沒有一個（三個或三個以上），結(jié)合意思：哇！你有很多包.-但現(xiàn)在都不流行了.故選：D.哇！你有很多包.-但現(xiàn)在都不流行了.此題考查代詞辨析，熟知代詞意思與用法，結(jié)合語境，仔細(xì)分析，可得出答案..【答案】B【解析】A,C表達(dá)錯誤，B提問像什么，怎么樣，DWhatdoes,like提問喜歡什么.結(jié)合答語：他很友好，樂于助人.可知提問是什么樣的人，whatislike.故選：B.你昨天在公園遇到的朋友是什么樣的人？-他很友好,樂于助人.此題考查疑問代詞與動詞短語，熟知選項中疑問代詞與動詞短語意思與用法，結(jié)合語境，仔細(xì)分析，可得出答案..【答案】B【解析】考查形容詞比較級和最高級.根據(jù)句意：黑龍江之行之后，我得說那里比蘇州冷多了.由than可知是比較級，much修飾比較級.故選：B.黑龍江之行之后,我得說那里比蘇州冷多了.熟悉形容詞比較級和最高級的用法，結(jié)合題意，給出答案.第9頁，共18頁.【答案】C【解析】考查形容詞比較級和最高級.根據(jù)句意：-你愿意等外賣飲料的最長時間是多少？-最多20分鐘.可知是形容詞最高級，形容詞最高級前加the.故選：C.-你愿意等外賣飲料的最長時間是多少？-最多20分鐘.熟悉形容詞比較級和最高級的用法，結(jié)合題意，給出答案..【答案】B【解析】句意：昨天我在臥室里安裝一盞更亮的燈，這樣我在臥室里學(xué)習(xí)的時候就有足夠的光了。puton增加，穿上，putin安裝，putup張貼，懸掛，putoff敷衍，使分心，延期；結(jié)合句意”昨天我在臥室里安裝一盞更亮的燈，這樣我在臥室里學(xué)習(xí)的時候就有足夠的光了”可知，要填“安裝”，其它選項語意不通，故選B。.【答案】C【解析】句意：--想進(jìn)一步了解魔術(shù)表演，請訪問我們劇院的網(wǎng)站.--好的，我會的.謝謝.句子用to引導(dǎo)的不定式短語表目的.故選：C.--想進(jìn)一步了解魔術(shù)表演，請訪問我們劇院的網(wǎng)站.--好的，我會的.謝謝.熟悉不定式的用法，結(jié)合題意，給出答案..【答案】D【解析】A山很高，B矮山很好，C好山看著很有趣，D高山被白雪覆蓋；結(jié)合預(yù)猜句意”我喜歡看山.有一些小山和一些高山.小山是綠色的并且有很多樹.高山被白雪覆蓋”可知，要填”高山被白雪覆蓋”，其它選項語意不通.故選：D.這一段末尾應(yīng)該加上哪一句？我喜歡看山.有一些小山和一些高山.小山是綠色的并且有很多樹.高山被白雪覆蓋.對時態(tài)和語態(tài)的考查，要求牢記各種時態(tài)和語態(tài)的構(gòu)成形式，結(jié)合時間狀語和上下文的關(guān)系，找出正確答案..【答案】C【解析】考查情境對話.A.Ithinkso.我也這么認(rèn)為；B.Allright.好的；C.Prettygood.很好;D.That'sallright.沒關(guān)系；根據(jù)ThefilmMypeople,Mycountryispopularrecently.Howdoyoulikeit?可知應(yīng)說很好.故選：C.電影《我的人民，我的國家》最近很受歡迎.你覺得怎么樣？很好.首先迅速地瀏覽一遍對話，根據(jù)對話的情境，ThefilmMypeople,Mycountryispopularrecently.Howdoyoulikeit?結(jié)合選項作答.11.【答案】【小題1】D 【小題2】B 【小題3】D 【小題4】C 【小題5】A【小題6】C 【小題7】B 【小題8】A 【小題9】B 【小題10】D第10頁，共18頁【解析】文章主要介紹了我和Ollie一起帶著鄰居的狗去散步.狗掉進(jìn)了一個坑里，全身是泥.當(dāng)我們帶它回家洗澡時，狗卻在客廳里亂跑，還上了沙發(fā).弄得客廳里到處都是泥.考查完形填空.根據(jù)所給的短文對意思有所了解，然后根據(jù)短文的大體意思，選擇每個符合題意的答案，使短文更通順.D考查動詞辨析.A幫助；B爭論；C打斗；D玩；根據(jù)主意，應(yīng)該是和狗玩，故答案是D.B考查名詞辨析.A兒子；B狗；C貓；D女兒；根據(jù)下文，可知帶狗到公園去玩，故答案是B.D考查名詞辨析.A食物；B水；C健康；D運(yùn)動；根據(jù)后面nowthatI'mgettingolder,hecan'tgettorunaroundnearlyasmuchashe'dlike現(xiàn)在我老了，他不能想跑多少就跑多少，應(yīng)該是需要運(yùn)動，故答案是D.C考查名詞辨析.A周三通周二；C周六;D周一；根據(jù)上句Howaboutthisweekend?”周末怎么樣，應(yīng)該是周六的三點(diǎn)，故答案是C.A考查形容詞辨析.A開心；B累的；C傷心的；D緊張的；根據(jù)語境，到公園里玩，狗應(yīng)該非常開心，故答案是A.C考查動詞辨析.A去；B帶來；C返回；D拿；根據(jù)IfI'mstilloutshoppingwhenyou應(yīng)該是你們回來時如果我在外面購物，故答案是C.B考查動詞辨析.A及物動詞；B不及物動詞；C不及物動詞，后面一般加to,D使；根據(jù)題干，應(yīng)該是不久到公園了，arriveat到達(dá)，故答案是B.A考查副詞辨析.A后面；B里面；C一起；D然后；根據(jù)后面把它洗干凈，應(yīng)該是把它帶回家，故答案是A.B考查連詞辨析.A盡管；B當(dāng)…時；C在..之前；D直到；根據(jù)wegottoMrs.Gonzales'shouse,shedidn'tanswerthedoorbell.到她家，她沒有回復(fù)門鈴，應(yīng)該是when引導(dǎo)的時間狀語從句，故答案是B.D考查動詞辨析.A來；B發(fā)現(xiàn)；C吃；D停止；根據(jù)前面的Stop及后面到處都是泥，可知狗沒有停下來，故答案是D.21.【答案】【小題1】C 【小題2】D 【小題3】C【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題.本文講的是如何護(hù)眼的方法.用清水洗眼睛，不要直視太陽，轉(zhuǎn)眼球放松，保持合適的用眼距離，定期讓醫(yī)生檢查.首先要通讀全文，了解文章大意，緊緊抓住上下文語境所提供的信息，然后明確詞意，結(jié)合排除法逐一選出答案.最后再通讀全文，核對答案.C.根據(jù)RollyoureyesupanddownthensidetosideThenmoveyoureyesinacircularmotion（圓周運(yùn)動）.Exercise5to10timesadaytorelaxyoureyes上下轉(zhuǎn)動眼睛，然后左右轉(zhuǎn)動.然后以圓周運(yùn)動移動眼睛.每天運(yùn)動5到10次以放松眼睛.故選C.D.根據(jù)Avoid（避免）lookingdirectlyatthesun避免直視太陽.可知直視太陽對眼睛不好，故選D.C.根據(jù)Keepagooddistanced距您）fromthecomputerscreen-sitabout22-28inchesawayfromit.與電腦屏幕保持良好的距離，你應(yīng)該坐在離屏幕22-28英寸的地方.可知27英寸是合適的距離，故選C.24.【答案】【小題1】B【小題2】C【小題3】D【小題4】A第11頁，共18頁【解析】BCDAB細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)第二段第一行句子Mostparentsworkhardatpreventingfailureorprotectingtheirchildrenfromtheknowledgethattheyhavefailed多數(shù)父母竭盡全力防止孩子的失敗，為了保護(hù)他們的孩子，不讓他們知道自己的失敗.可知他們不告訴孩子，他們已經(jīng)失敗了.故選B.C細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)第三段第一行句子Theyoungneedtolearnthatnoonecanbebestateverything,noonecanwinallthetime年輕人需要學(xué)會，沒有誰能做好每件事，沒有人能夠始終獲勝！可知沒有獲勝是很自然的，沒有人能夠始終獲勝.故選C.D細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)最后一段Youmustlearntoaskyourself"WhydidIfail?"Don'tblameanyoneelse.Askyourselfwhatyoudidwrong,howyoucandobetternexttime.你必須學(xué)會問"為什么失敗？"不要責(zé)怪任何人.問問自己做錯了什么，你如何能提高.可知，父母應(yīng)該鼓勵孩子勇敢地面對失敗，從失敗中學(xué)習(xí)，故選擇D.A主旨大意題.根據(jù)整篇文章內(nèi)容及其最后一段句子Youmustlearntoaskyourself"WhydidIfail？"Don'tblameanyoneelseAskyourselfwhatyoudidwrong,howyoucandobetternexttime.你必須學(xué)會問"為什么失敗？"不要責(zé)怪任何人.問問自己做錯了什么，你如何能提高.可知文章的主旨是吸取教訓(xùn)，從失敗中學(xué)習(xí).故選A.短文講了每個人都會失敗，而失敗也成了我們成長的經(jīng)驗，當(dāng)我們失敗時，我們要知道沒有人能夠總贏，學(xué)會總結(jié)為什么失敗，自己做錯了什么，怎樣避免失敗，從失敗中獲得教訓(xùn).在通讀全文的基礎(chǔ)上，根據(jù)全文大意，展開邏輯思維，瞻前顧后，認(rèn)真觀察選項，仔細(xì)推敲，確定最佳答案.28.【答案】【小題1】D【小題2】A【小題3】C【小題4】B【解析】這是一篇日常生活類閱讀，主要介紹了在家制作巧克力的方法.閱讀文章，把握文章主旨大意，結(jié)合原文選擇題目中的正確答案，題目與原文一一對應(yīng)，細(xì)心即能很好地完成.D細(xì)節(jié)理解題，題目問制作巧克力什么是不需要的？根據(jù)Herearetheingredientsyouneed：cocoapowder-2cups（220g）；butter-3/4cup（170g）；sugar-3/4cup（l00g）；milk-2/3cup（150ml）；salt-alittlebit；water-lcup（235ml）.如下是你需要的原料：可可粉--兩杯（220g）,黃油--3/4杯（170g）,糖-3/4杯（100g）,牛奶-2/3杯（150ml）,鹽-少許，水-一杯（235ml）故選D.A細(xì)節(jié)理解題，題目問制作巧克力正確的順序是哪一個？根據(jù)Firstmixthecocoapowderandbutterinabowluntilyouhaveasmoothpaste（醬）.Then,addthecocoapowdermixturetothehotwaterandstir（攪拌）.Addsugarandstir.Addmilk,stiruntilsmooth.Atlastputthemixtureintodifferentcontainers（容器）.Thechocolatewilltaketheshapeofthecontainer.Youcanputitinthefridgetohardenit.首先把可可粉和黃油混在一個碗里直到有均勻的醬，然后把可可粉混合物加到熱水里攪拌.加糖攪拌，加牛奶攪拌至均勻.最后把混合物放入不同的容器.巧克力將會在容器中成形.你可以把它放到冰箱中凝固.故選A.C主旨大意題，根據(jù)TodaywewillteachtheCocoaPowder（可可粉）Method（方第12頁，共18頁法），anditiseasierforbeginners.Tryitandmakeyourownhomemade由0?0加0.今天我們將教授可可粉的方法，對于初學(xué)者來說更簡單.試一下并且自己在家做巧克力，本文主要介紹了在家制作巧克力的方法.故選C.B推理判斷題，題目意為以上信息可能來自……根據(jù)TodaywewillteachtheCocoaPowder（可可粉）Method（方法），anditiseasierforbeginners.Tryitandmakeyourownhomemade^。?。^?.今天我們將教授可可粉的方法，對于初學(xué)者來說更簡單.試一下并且自己在家做巧克力.本文主要介紹了在家制作巧克力的方法.故判斷它可能來自一本雜志.故選B.32.【答案】【小題1】B【小題2】C【小題3】A【小題4】C【解析】文章簡述了鄰居之間的友情與愛.首先要通讀全文，了解文章大意，緊緊抓住上下文語境所提供的信息，然后明確詞意，結(jié)合排除法逐一選出答案.最后再通讀全文，核對答案.B.細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)NexttothemlivedoldMr.Laurenceandhisgrandson.可知，Laurie旁邊住著老勞倫斯先生和他的孫子勞里，可知他們是鄰居.故選B.C.細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)He'sallalone.Heneedssomefriends.他一個人.他需要一些朋友.可知喬去拜訪勞里是因為他感到孤獨(dú)，需要朋友.故選C.A.細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)"Poorboy!"Jothought"He'sallalone.Heneedssomefriends."”可憐的孩子！“喬想，”他一個人，他需要一些朋友.可知他是善良的，故選A.C.句意猜測題.根據(jù)I'mgladwe'refriendsnow我很高興我們現(xiàn)在時朋友了；Apersonneedsmorethanbooks.一個人需要的不僅僅是書.可知，除了書，一個讓人還需要有友情和愛.故選C.36.【答案】【小題1】FarmerGrey.【小題2】Hiscoatwasbrightandblack,andhehadonewhitefootandaprettywhitestaronhisforehead.【小題3】Firstofall,thehorsemastercannottreatthehorserudely.Second,thehorsemastershouldreasonablyarrangehorsetrainingandresttimeThird,thehorsemastermusttakegoodcareofthehorse.【解析】（1）FarmerGrey.細(xì)節(jié)理解題.問題：誰訓(xùn)練了黑美人？根據(jù)ThenFarmerGreybegantobreakmein.然后FarmerGrey開始訓(xùn)練我.故答案為FarmerGrey.Hiscoatwasbrightandblack,andhehadonewhitefootandaprettywhitestaronhisforehead.細(xì)節(jié)理解題.問題：黑美人是什么樣的？根據(jù)Mycoatwasbrightandblack,andIhadonewhitefootandaprettywhitestaronmyforehead.我的外套是亮黑色的，額頭上有一只白腳和一顆漂亮的白星.故答案為Hiscoatwasbrightandblack,andhehadonewhitefootandaprettywhitestaronhisforehead.Firstofall,thehorsemastercannottreatthehorserudelySecond,thehorsemastershouldreasonablyarrangehorsetrainingandresttime.Third,thehorsemastermusttakegoodcareofthehorse觀點(diǎn)發(fā)揮題.問題：你認(rèn)為怎樣才能成為一個好的馬夫？請列出3點(diǎn).答案不唯一，表達(dá)合理即可.示例：首先，馬夫不能粗魯?shù)膶ΥR.第二，馬夫第13頁，共18頁要合理安排馬的訓(xùn)練和休息時間.第三，馬夫要好好的照顧馬.故答案為Firstofall,thehorsemastercannottreatthehorserudely.Second,thehorsemastershouldreasonablyarrangehorsetrainingandresttime.Third,thehorsemastermusttakegoodcareofthehorse.本文主要是以一個叫黑美人的馬的視角，來描述馬夫訓(xùn)練它時的心情.先通讀全文，找到題干中的關(guān)鍵詞，有針對性地到文章中尋找細(xì)節(jié)，確定答案..【答案】【小題1】D【小題2】F【小題3】A【小題4】G【小題5】C【解析】細(xì)節(jié)推理題.D根據(jù)后句MaybeDadwouldlikeastory."Shewentbacktostirapotofsoup.也許爸爸想聽個故事."她回去攪一鍋湯.可知結(jié)合選項，應(yīng)說但是我需要做晚飯.故選D.F根據(jù)后句MaybeAmywouldlikeastory.Heturnedbacktohisdeskandpickedupthephone.也許艾米會喜歡一個故事.他轉(zhuǎn)過身去，拿起電話.可知結(jié)合選項，應(yīng)說但為了工作我需要打個電話.故選F.A根據(jù)前句AmypulledthebookfromIan.Shebitit."No,Amy,"Iansaid.艾米從伊恩手里拿過書.她咬了一口."不，艾米，”伊恩說.可知結(jié)合選項，應(yīng)說書是用來讀的，不是用來吃的.故選A.G根據(jù)前句I'lljustreadtomyselfIansaid,goinginside.伊恩邊說邊走了進(jìn)去.可知結(jié)合選項，應(yīng)說他坐下來大聲朗讀他的書.故選G.C根據(jù)前句Mymeetingisdone,"Dadsaid,joiningthem.我的會議結(jié)束了，"爸爸說，加入了他們."和后句"Waitforme!"Momsaid.Sheturnedoffthestoveandhurriedover.等待我!"母親說.她關(guān)掉爐子，匆匆走了過來.可知結(jié)合選項，應(yīng)說我等不及要聽你的故事了.故選C.短文講了伊恩想給家人讀一本書.詳細(xì)地講述了她遇到的困難，及其最后爸爸媽媽都來聽故事.做題時結(jié)合原文和題目有針對性找出相關(guān)語句進(jìn)行仔細(xì)分析，結(jié)合選項選出正確答案.推理判斷也是要在抓住關(guān)鍵句子的基礎(chǔ)上合理的分析才能得出正確的答案..【答案】adder【解析】句意：他的寵物之死令他更傷心了.放在much后面跟比較級形式，sad,形容詞,難過的.故答案為sadder.他的寵物之死令他更傷心了.首字母填空要根據(jù)所給的單詞首字母，既要關(guān)注句子的含義，又要考慮語法結(jié)構(gòu)，是難度比較大的.所以做的時候要細(xì)心認(rèn)真..【答案】politely【解析】禮貌地politely,副詞；根據(jù)句意”今天早上他禮貌地回答說他不能來吃晚飯”可知，要用副詞作狀語.故答案為politely.今天早上他禮貌地回答說他不能來吃晚飯.翻譯填空，需要學(xué)生根據(jù)漢語提示等，來選擇合適的單詞或者短語，構(gòu)成合乎語法、句意完整的句子.第14頁，共18頁.【答案】pulled【解析】拉pull,動詞；根據(jù)句意”幾分鐘前消防隊員把司機(jī)從燃燒的出租車上拉了出來"和時間狀語severalminutesago可知，要用一般過去時.故答案為pulled.幾分鐘前消防隊員把司機(jī)從燃燒的出租車上拉了出來.翻譯填空，需要學(xué)生根據(jù)漢語提示等，來選擇合適的單詞或者短語，構(gòu)成合乎語法、句意完整的句子..【答案】climbers'【解析】登山者climber,可數(shù)名詞；根據(jù)句意”這件色彩鮮艷的大衣是最著名的登山者之一的”和前面的oneof可知，要用復(fù)數(shù)形式的所有格.故答案為climbers'.這件色彩鮮艷的大衣是最著名的登山者之一的.翻譯填空，需要學(xué)生根據(jù)漢語提示等，來選擇合適的單詞或者短語，構(gòu)成合乎語法、句意完整的句子..【答案】During【解析】在…..期間during,介詞；根據(jù)句意”在北京逗留期間，我參觀了夏宮和北海公園"可知，要用介詞短語duringmystayinBeijing作狀語.故答案為During.在北京逗留期間,我參觀了夏宮和北海公園.翻譯填空，需要學(xué)生根據(jù)漢語提示等，來選擇合適的單詞或者短語，構(gòu)成合乎語法、句意完整的句子..【答案】hose【解析】考查首字母填空.根據(jù)題干：他們在2017年（ ）姚明擔(dān)任中國籃協(xié)主席.結(jié)合提示c,應(yīng)該是choose選擇，時態(tài)是一般過去時，要用過去式chose.故答案為：chose.他們在2017年選擇姚明擔(dān)任中國籃協(xié)主席.首字母填空要根據(jù)所給的單詞首字母，既要關(guān)注句子的含義，又要考慮語法結(jié)構(gòu)，是難度比較大的.所以做的時候要細(xì)心認(rèn)真..【答案】monthly【解析】句意：我轉(zhuǎn)過身，看到家鄉(xiāng)每月都有活動.monthly,形容詞，每月的.故答案為monthly.我轉(zhuǎn)過身,看到家鄉(xiāng)每月都有活動.本題考查用所給音標(biāo)寫出單詞，根據(jù)音標(biāo)正確寫出單詞即可..【答案】example【解析】例子example,可數(shù)名詞；根據(jù)句意他早早來到辦公室，給其他人樹立了榜樣”和前面的an可知，要用單數(shù)形式.故答案為example.他早早來到辦公室，給其他人樹立了榜樣.翻譯填空，需要學(xué)生根據(jù)漢語提示等，來選擇合適的單詞或者短語，構(gòu)成合乎語法、句意完整的句子..【答案】smiling第15頁，共18頁【解析】考查翻譯填空.根據(jù)漢語提示及其英語句子，可知要翻譯的部分為：微笑的.英語表達(dá)是smiling,形容詞.故答案為smiling.花展是一個有著長長的黑發(fā)、面帶微笑的女孩.做這類題型，首先根據(jù)所給漢語明確句子所要考查的單詞或短語的拼寫，掌握單詞smiling的書寫..【答案】helpless【解析】根據(jù)該空處在句中作表語故填入形容詞，根據(jù)上文"我們能幫一下站在路邊的女孩嗎？”結(jié)合音標(biāo)可聯(lián)想形容詞helpless"無助的”故答案為：helpless.我們能幫一下站在路邊的女孩嗎？她看起來很無助.分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)確定所缺單詞的詞性，結(jié)合語境及音標(biāo)正確拼讀出單詞即可..【答案】competition【解析】句意：上周我在寫作比賽中得了第一名.competition,名詞，比賽，音標(biāo)是[kmp'tin].故填：competition.上周我在寫作比賽中得了第一名.本題考查用所給音標(biāo)寫出單詞，根據(jù)音標(biāo)正確寫出單詞即可..【答案】voices【解析】根據(jù)Doyouthinkthetwinswillbegoodsingers?-Yes,becausetheybothhavegood…andlikesingingverymuch,推出空缺單詞是"voice嗓音”.此處是復(fù)數(shù)形式.句意：-你認(rèn)為這對雙胞胎會成為好歌手嗎？-是的，因為他們都有好嗓子，而且非常喜歡唱歌.故答案為voices.-你認(rèn)為這對雙胞胎會成為好歌手嗎？-是的,因為他們都有好嗓子,而且非常喜歡唱歌．根據(jù)句子所給出的部分，分析推敲空缺單詞，要讓句子意思通順，并注意單詞在句中的正確形式..【答案】sense【解析】根據(jù)題干Doyouthinkthedishisdelicious?-Sorry,I'mhavingabadcoldsoIdon