(小寶)四級-考研-寫作中絕對用到的關(guān)鍵詞匯及短語匯總LtD

寫作中絕對用到的關(guān)鍵詞匯及短語匯總

寡人平時仍然堅(jiān)持讀報紙或者書籍時刻積累我將來自己寫作時可以用到的詞匯，這個建議希望大家不光是在應(yīng)試英語的時候很應(yīng)試的去這樣做，應(yīng)當(dāng)養(yǎng)成一種習(xí)慣，你會發(fā)現(xiàn)，幾乎所有同學(xué)的寫作或者口語問題，都是不知道用哪個詞，不知道用什么詞，并不是語法問題，邏輯問題，那么把那些浩瀚的詞庫（例如四級要求4500，考研要求6500，托福要求8000，GRE要求12000）加以應(yīng)用化，精簡化，因?yàn)楹芏嗤瑢W(xué)即便單詞都會記住了，依然不知道用什么詞，至少不能短期反應(yīng)過來，因?yàn)槟隳X中有太浩瀚的非應(yīng)用性詞匯，一定要在腦子里還要有一個寫作詞庫。下面列舉一部分，很適合各個梯度的考試的寫作用詞，第一，直接面向常用的高頻意思表達(dá)，第二，更加地道。

一些arangeof;avarietyof;aseriesof;anarrayof

無數(shù)innumerable;countless

許多plentyof;many;much;agreatdea不會犯錯的infallible

意見不和clashesofopinion

一致的unanimous;incompleteagreement

不恰當(dāng)inappropriate;improper;unsuitable;inadequate

批判criticize;blame;findfaultwith;makejudgmentsofthemeritsandfaultsof…

我們想念…weareconvincedthat…;wearecertainthat..

我愿意Iinclineto;Iaminclinedto;Iamwillingto;Itendto

有用的useful;ofuse;serviceable;goodfor;instrumental;productive

有意義的meaningful;fulfilling

他們不愿承認(rèn)這一點(diǎn)theyhavealwaysbeenreluctanttoadmitthis…

在大家同意下bycommonconsentof…

否定deny;withhold;negate

承認(rèn)admit;acknowledge;confess;concede

于事無補(bǔ)ofnohelp;ofnoavail;nouse

使…受益benefit…;dogoodto…;isgoodfor…;isofgreatbenefitto…

想法frameofmind;mindset;thewayoneisthinking

想出comeupwith

找出comeupwith;findout

利用use;takeadvantageof

夸耀bragabout;boastabout;showoff;speaktoohighlyof

照顧takecareof;takechargeof;attendto;watchover

對…很了解haveadeepknowledgeof…

對抗權(quán)威standupagainstauthority;resisitboldlytheauthority

對…有信心haveconfidencein

說清楚articulate;verbalize;putinwords;utter

接受…之美意embracetheofferof…

累積amass;accumulate;heapup;assemble

連系tact;getintouchwith;contactwith

排除這可能性ruleoutthepossibility

等于isequivalentto;equal

選擇choose;elect;optfor;pick;singleout

發(fā)出deliver;giveout;handover

繞路detour;takeadetour;takearoundaboutway

禁止進(jìn)入iskeptout;isbarredfrom

小看makelittleof

壞了outoforder;ontheblink;isnotworking

分別distinguishbetween;makeadistinctionbetween;tell…from

依靠counton;dependon

忽視neglect;givetoolittlecareto

存在cometobe;comeintoexistence;cometobirth;comeintobeing

考慮consider;takeintoconsideration;takeintoaccount

考慮到inconsiderationof

用盡力氣exhaustone’sstrength;useupone’sstrength

開動initiate;setgoing

準(zhǔn)備…bracefor;preparefor

在于liein;reston;restwith

主動taketheinitiative

不算exclusiveof;notcounting;leavingout

應(yīng)該得到deserve;haverightto;isworthyof

避免avoid;shun;getaround;circumvent

幻想fantasy;playofthemind

以此標(biāo)準(zhǔn)來算bythiscriterion;bythisstandard

乍看之下atfirstglance

面對inthefaceof;inthepresenceof

以bymeansof;byvirtueof;bytheuseof

不惜代價atallcosts

每況愈下frombadtoworse

承受錯誤造成的后果inreapingtheharvestofhismistakes

取得同意…getthego-aheadto

不擇手段unscrupulously;byhookorbycrook

想法與作法beliefsandpractices

內(nèi)情insandouts;turnsandtwists

關(guān)鍵時刻thecriticalmoment

雖然although;notwithstanding;albeit;though

根據(jù)accordingto;onthebasisof;onthegroundof(that);inthelightof;inlinewith;inaccordancewith

逃避問題evadethequestion

增大enlarge;extend;aggrandize

澄清clarify;makeclear

賠償compensatefor;give…ascompensationfor

實(shí)現(xiàn)carryout;implement;realize;make…cometrue

假定suppose;assume;postulate;hypothesize

極端的radical;extreme

極端的措施drasticmeasures

剩下的therest;theremainder;whatisleft

換言之inotherwords;putanotherway

結(jié)果result;aftermath;consequence

優(yōu)點(diǎn)advantage;strength;strongpoint;merit;benefit

簡言之putsimply;inshort;inbrief;inanutshell

舉例而言forinstance;forexample;toillustrate;letuscite特別是anillustration;tociteaconcretecase

特別是especially;morethanothers;particularly;inparticular

既然…nowthat…;seeingthat…

跡象inkling;hint;clue;aslightsuggestion

缺點(diǎn)disadvantage;demerit;shortcoming;drawback;weakness

除去doawaywith;eliminate;remove;getridof

缺少forlackof;foradeficiencyof

畢竟afterall;allinall

范圍scope;field;realm

潛力potential;

行為conduct;behavior;doings

隔絕isolate;insulate

分辨出identify;recognize

不易懂的elusive;hardtounderstand

展開unfold

回饋feedback

主導(dǎo)的人物adominantfigure;acontrollingman;themostinfluentialperson

觀點(diǎn)viewpoint;pointofview;perspective;standpoint

正在進(jìn)行中isunderway

只是一種姿態(tài)ismerelyagesture

立場position;stand;stance

意向inclination;leaning;intention

特權(quán)privilege;aspecialright

來自stemfrom;comefrom

一件事的不同說法alternativestatementsoffact

交織intertwine;interweave

好奇心theeagerdesiretoknow;curiosity

尊敬respect;esteem;thinkhighlyof

頑固的headstrong;obstinate;stubborn

暗淡的gloomy;dark;dim

巨大的huge;gigantic;colossal;vast;enormous;tremendous

探索explore;fathom

執(zhí)行carryout;execute;do

現(xiàn)代moderntimes;modernage;contemporaryage

偏見prejudice;bias;partiality;predilection

混亂chaos;commotion;confusion;disturbance;tumult

無彈性（僵硬）rigid

無缺點(diǎn)的flawless;airtight

無藥可救incurable

無法避免的unavoidable;inevitable

細(xì)密的計(jì)劃elaborateplan

取消cancel;annul;abolish

解藥acurefor…;aremedyfor;

謎puzzle;riddle;enigma

機(jī)會平等equalityofopportunity

較有影響力的國家apredominantcountry

遵守abideby;conformto;observe;complywith

熱情的passionate;ardent;zealous

模糊的ambiguous;vague;obscure

影響長遠(yuǎn)的far-reaching

失望despair;lossofhope;withouthope

幼稚childish;childlike;na飗e

挑剔的picky;choosy;fastidious

破壞destroy;ruin;breaktopieces;devasate

技巧的skillful;adept;dexterous

警覺的alert;watchful;onguard;waryof

忍受bear;putupwith;endure;stand

證據(jù)evidence;facts;proof;grounds;testimony

很容易地easily;withlittleproblem;withlittlehindrance

令人驚訝的amazing;astonishing;astounding

生動的報導(dǎo)vividdescription

爭取competefor;tryhardtowin

遺產(chǎn)heritage;legacy;inheritance

保護(hù)protect;safeguard;preserve;shelter

了解understand;comprehend;catchthemeaningof;catchon

匯露reveal;makeknown;disclose

放大amplify;magnify;enlarge

動力impetus;drivingforce;momentum

自滿的complacent

第一流的first-rate;excellent

安全處refuge;asylum;haven;sanctuary

強(qiáng)調(diào)emphasize;stress;highlight

短視的決定short-sighteddecision

真正的genuine;authentic;real

怪異的eccentric;peculiar;odd

明顯的distinct;clear;explicit;obvious

得到…的注意captureone’sattention

事事干涉的meddlesome;interfering

背景setting;background

假的fake;false;counterfeit

夸大報導(dǎo)dramatize

退步setback

古人theancients

古老的old;ancient;archaeic

逃犯infringe(on);violate

使害怕intimidate;frighten

帶來生氣enliven

對手rival

吸引人的intriguing

旁觀者onlooker

準(zhǔn)確地說tobeexact;tobeprecise;precisely

突然醒悟itdawnedonmethat

仔細(xì)思考之后afterlongdeliberation;aftercarefulthought

對比及其相關(guān)用詞

可互換的interchangeable

可與…相比iscomparablewith(to)

普遍的prevailing;common;prevalent

是一個對比isasharpcontrastto

比作islikenedto;iscomparedto

多樣化的heterogeneous

單一性的homogeneous

一般而言ingeneral;generallyspeaking;byandlarge

滿于現(xiàn)狀behappywithwhatyouare

預(yù)測未來projectintothefuture

另一個觀點(diǎn)是…anotherwayoflookingatthematteris…

不宜取笑…itisnotdece