2021年?yáng)|莞市英語(yǔ)統(tǒng)招專(zhuān)升本一輪練習(xí)題【帶答案】學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、閱讀理解(30題)1.IntheUnitedStates,teachingisplayingaveryimportantroleinsociety.Ifteachersdonotteachwell,studentscouldcomplainaboutittotheadministrativeofficesintheuniversity.Ifmanystudentsdonotunderstand,peoplethinkthattheteacherdoesnotdoagoodjob.Theteacherhasbigresponsibilitytomakesurestudentsunderstand.Inasense,studentsareconsumersandtheteacherisofferingservices.

Studentshavetherighttoevaluatetheirteachers,andtheyusuallydosoattheendofeachcourse.Thatevaluationincludeslotsofaspectsofteaching,suchasexplanation,preparation,usinggoodexamples,answeringquestions,andorganizationofclasses.Studentsshouldbeabletomakeobjectivejudgmentabouttheteacher.

Studentsaresupposedtoreadrequiredtextbooksandrecommendedbooksbeforeclass.With-outreadingthem,theywillfinditverydifficulttounderstandtheclass.Basiccoursesondoingre-searchandwritingpapersaretaughtatthebeginningoftheprogram.Theyteachthingsveryconcretelyandclearly.Studentsareexpectedtoapplywhattheyhavelearnedinclassestotheirstudies.

Classesareusuallydividedintoaseriesoflecturesandseminars(研討會(huì))Therearesomelectureclasses,wheretheteacherjustgivesalecture,andstudentsaskquestionsattheend.Mostgraduatelevelclassesarelecturesanddiscussions.Participatingindiscussionsisveryimportant.Higherlevelclassesinvolveverylittlelecturing.Theyemphasizediscussionandpresentationbythestudents.Accordingtothepassage,goodteachersshould______.A.A.trytopleasetheirstudents

B.treattheirstudentsasconsumers

C.understandtheirstudentswell

D.makesuretheirstudentsunderstand

2.Whilemakingtremendousachievementsatcollege,Asian-Americanstudents______.

A.feeltheyaremistreatedbecauseoflimitedknowledgeofEnglish

B.areafraidthattheiracademicsuccessesbearastrongAsiancharacter

C.stillworryaboutunfairtreatmentinsociety

D.generallyfeelitashametohavetodependontheirparents

3.Whatmessagecanwegetfromthetwophotosinthemagazine?______.

A.Gorillasareman'sclosefriends.

B.Bothmanandthegorillaneedtobesaved.

C.Younggorillasareaslovelyashumanbabies.

D.Manshouldlivepeacefullywiththegorilla.

4.Japanesecarsalesmenusuallydonotwaitatshowroomsforcustomerstodropby;instead,______.

A.theysellcarsdoor-to-door

B.theybuypresentsfortheircustomers

C.theyenjoythemselvesinrecreationcenters

D.theygoouttodomarketresearches

5.JeeHocksneezedbecausethetiger'swhiskers______.

A.hurthimB.wasverylongC.cuthisnoseD.touchedhisnose

6.Accordingtothepassage,ifwegoonincreasingthepopulation,wewillface______.

A.afoodshortage

B.acrisis

C.anoverpopulation

D.astarvation

7.Thispassageismainlyabout______.

A.animalintelligence

B.mathematicalskills

C.CleverHans

D.unconsciousbehavior

8.Whichisthebesttitleforthispassage?

A.ThePossibilityofLifeontheMars

B.FutureConditionsontheMars

C.TheMarsandtheEarth

D.AStudyoftheClimateoftheMars

9.Accordingtothepassage,TakeOurDaughterstoWorkDayis______.

A.oneveryThursdayinApril

B.aholidayforgirlsofallages

C.adayforgirlstoknowaboutjobs

D.adayforgirlstogetajobeasily

10.Whichpositionismostsuitableforaretiredperson?

A.Part-timeShopAssistant.

B.TeachingAssistantinHania'sPlayschool.

C.WeekendWorkinRubberlastGroupLtd.

D.TeachingAssistantintheUniversityofBristol.

11.Thepassageimpliesthatthetelegraphcablewasbuiltmainly______.

A.foroceanographicstudies

B.formilitarypurposes

C.forbusinessconsiderations

D.forinvestigatingthedepthsoftheoceans

12.It'seasytofindnursesatSetonMedicalCenter.Theywearbadgesthattellwherethenursesare.Eveniftheyareinthehalls,thedevicescantrackthenurses.Hill-Rommadethetrackingbadgesthatuseinfraredsignals.Thesystemiswirelessandcantellwhenanursegoestoapatient'sroom.

Inthepast,timewaswastedtryingtofindthenurses.Awallunitletsstafftalktonursesandpatients.Hill-Romhassoldmorethan850systemstohospitals.Manynursesdonotlikethelocatorbadges.Theyfearthedeviceswillheartheirconversationsandspyonthem.AtEdenMedicalCenter,nursesprotestedagainsttheHill-Romdevices.Thebadgesmadenursesfeelliketheywerebeingwatchedtoseeiftheydidtheirjobright.

Althoughthenurseshidthebadges,thehospitalfoundthem.NursesfeltBigBrotherwaswatchingthem.EdenMedicalCenterwantstogivegoodpatientcare.Thesystemcanseehowlongittakesanursetocome.

Thehospitalgotridoftheirothercallsystembecauseitwassoold.Edenlooksathowwellnursesdotheirjobs.Aftertwoyearsofuse,Setonsaysmostnursesandpatientslikethedevices.Hill-Romdevicesuse______tolocatenurses.A.A.locatorbadgesB.infraredsignalsC.spiesD.cameras

13.Accordingtothepassage,cultureshockresultsfrom______.A.A.thesuddenchangeofsocialatmosphereandcustoms

B.thesuddenchangeofourdailyhabits

C.thesuddenlossofourownsignsandsymbols

D.thediscomfortthatwefeelwhenfacedwithaforeigner

14.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?

A.Therearelessopportunitiestodaytostartabusinessbecausecustomersarealwaysdissatisfied.

B.Therearemanyopportunitiestodaytostartabusinesswithasimplereason.

C.Customers'dissatisfactionmeansyoucanstartabusinesstosatisfythem.

D.Neverstartabusinessifcustomersaredissatisfied.

15.JamesBartleyprobablyneverwenttoseaagainbecause______.

A.hewanteddifferentkindsofadventures

B.offrightandshock

C.hewasdiedafterthat

D.hedoesn"thaveboat

16.Theword"media"inthefirstparagraphincludes______.

A.thepressB.televisionC.radioD.alltheabove

17.Thewarmingweatherofthepasthundredyearsmay______.

A.beginB.endC.beanothericeageD.start

18.Whycouldotherinventorssucceedinshowingmotionpictureswiththeirowndevices?

A.Becausetheyhadadevicecalledkinetoscope.

B.BecausetheyaskedThomasEdisontohelpthem.

C.Becausetheygotawayofusingtheirowndevices.

D.BecauseThomasEdisonhadsuccessfullysolvedcertainproblems.

19.ItcanbeinferredfromthepassagethatanimportantreasonforthedecisionoftheUnitedStatestobuildacanalwasto______.

A.developtraderelationswithEurope

B.improverelationswithSouthAmericancountries

C.preventEuropeanshipsfromreachingthePacificOcean

D.reducetraveltimeforitsshipsincaseofwar

20.GayleYamada'snewfilmisentitled______.

A.PearlHarbor

B.TheWindsofWar

C.UncommonCourage

D.TheGreatestGeneration

21.WhyBillGates'kidsaregoingtogetdifferenttreatment?

A.BillGatesisverygreatincomputerscience.

B.BillGatesisfamous.

C.BillGatessuppresses"need-blind"policy.

D.BillGateshasgreatabilitytopay.

22.WhatwasthefirstreactionoftheBritishpublictowardsFather'sDay?A.A.Theythoughthighlyofitandaccepteditatonce.

B.Theyjustaccepteditatoncewithoutanyhesitation.

C.Theyjustthoughtitajoke.

D.Theythoughtitwastooartificialandtookalongtimetoaccept.

23.WhatisprettymuchsettledaccordingtoPaulSereno?

A.Halfofthedinosaurslivedalone.

B.Mostdinosaursmovedlongdistances.

C.Manydinosaurssettledinthenorth.

D.Somedinosaurslivedinbiggroups.

24.InCanadatheweatheristhemildestin______.

A.VancouverB.OntarioC.BritishColumbiaD.Quebec

25.Theballwasprobablyinventedbecause______.

A.throwingstonesoftencausedinjuries

B.throwingstoneswasnotfun

C.gameswithstonesdidnothaverules

D.rocksweretooheavytothrow

26.Thephrase"bringingtheerrortotheclerk'sattention"(inPara.5)means______.

A.tellingthetruthtotheclerk

B.offeringadvicetotheclerk

C.askingtheclerktobemoreattentive

D.remindingtheclerkofthechargeditem

27.55.Inthisarticle,youarenottoldthatBillyJoelisa______.A.singerB.composerC.performerD.guitarplayer

28.Accordingtothearticle,whatcausesastartodie?

A.Asitsgasesrunout,itcoolsdown.

B.Itcollideswithotherstars.

C.Itcanonlyliveforaboutamillionyears.

D.Asitgetshotterandhotter,itexplodes.

29.Peopleperceivedifferentthingsaboutthesamescenebecause______.

A.theyseedifferentthings

B.somehavebettereyesight

C.theycannotagreeaboutthings

D.noneofthese

30.ThedistancefromthecenterofEnglandtosouthcoastisabout_____.

A.onehundredmiles

B.threehundredmiles

C.onehundredandfiftymiles

D.sixhundredmiles

二、完型填空(20題)31.OneBritishschoolisfindingthatallowingchildrentolistentomusicoreventohavetheTVonwhilestudyingishelpingimprovegrades.【C1】______yourteenagerstartsafamilyquarrelbysittinginanarmchairlisteningtomusicwhiledoinghishomework,whynot【C2】______asimpleexperiment?Ratherthantakingtheheavyhanded(嚴(yán)厲的)lineoforderinghimtohisbedroomtogetonwithit【C3】______,lethimdothehomeworkthe【C4】______hewants.Youmightwellfindthathisessayismoresparkling(有文采的)than【C5】______hesdonebefore.AccordingtotheresearchofMillfieldprepschool,around20%ofyoungsters【C6】______bestwithbackgroundmusic,10%excel(突出)whenallowedtobreakuptheirworkwithshortwalksaroundtheroomwhileupto80%canconcentrate(集中注意力)【C7】______ifallowedtofiddle(用手撥弄)withasmallobject.Theresearchhasadvisedtheschooltoadopt(采取)acomplete【C8】______approach(措施)analyzingpupilstodiscoverwhichlearningstyle【C9】______thembest—thenlettingthemdotheirworklisteningtomusicor【C10】______lyingdown.Doubtfulparentsatfirstregardedthemoveasalayabouts(懶散閑蕩的人)deedbutmanyarenowapplyingitat【C11】______wherechildrenarealsoallowedtodotheirwork【C12】______thetelevisionon."I【C13】______toworkonthefloorwithmusiconlow,"admitsSusan,13,aday-girl(走讀女生)."AtfirstmyparentsthoughtIwasskiving(逃避),butmy【C14】______persuadedthemtolookatmyhomeworkandwhentheysawitwasOK,they【C15】______"

【C1】

A.NexttimeB.ThenC.BeforelongD.Incase

32.(47)

A.professorB.coachC.schoolmasterD.friends

33.(43)

A.fameB.lifeC.eyeD.courage

34.【B8】

A.lookatB.ignoreC.areawareofD.see

35.22.A.forB.toC.inD.as

36.(55)

A.senseB.dirtC.moneyD.music

37.(42)

A.thatB.whereC.whichD.when

38.29.A.moreB.lessC.goodD.as

39.34.（）A.A.BudgetB.ThinkC.CountD.Number

40.(39)

A.happyB.eagerC.worriedD.disapproved

41.Considermyauto-repairman7

.A.againB.asusualC.tooD.aswell

42.【B7】

A.aB.sevenC.twoD.which

43.(51)

A.pointedB.showedC.wipedD.touched

44.【C4】

A.atmosphereB.wayC.methodD.means

45.24.（）A.A.habitsB.healthC.deedsD.luck

46.51.()A.A.moreoldB.veryoldC.mucholderD.evenolder

47.(53)

A.weakB.strongC.hugeD.big

48.【C10】

A.noddedB.raisedC.shookD.turned

49.________查看材料

A.commonB.usualC.ordinaryD.Strange

50.52.()A.A.whenB.asC.sinceD.for

三、語(yǔ)音(10題)51.

A.cropB.hotC.properD.stomach

52.（）A.A.leave

B.scream

C.head

D.lead

53.(5)

A.procession

B.professor

C.mission

D.pressure

54.(4)

A.communist

B.observe

C.occupy

D.October

55.(3)

A.exploit

B.contain

C.great

D.delay

56.3.__________A.captain

B.various

C.Atlantic

D.metallic

57.（）A.A.rare

B.square

C.care

D.are

58.(1)

A.telephone

B.philosophy

C.bright

D.rough

59.(2)

A.thank

B.language

C.friend

D.anxious

60.1.

A.solution

B.sensation

C.situation

D.suggestion

四、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(20題)61.Ifhehadlistenedtome,he______earlier.

A.mightarrive

B.hadarrived

C.mightbearriving

D.mighthavearrived

62.Theroadtotheothersideisshorternow______thetunnelthroughthemountain.

A.butforB.becauseofC.asforD.asto

63.Shelooksforwardeveryspringto______theflower-linedgarden.

A.walkinginB.walkinC.visitD.payingavisit

64.Ihavemadea(n)______formymothertoseethedentistat5o'clocktomorrow.

A.interviewB.appointmentC.opportunityD.possibility

65.IwouldneverhavebelieveditwaspossibleifI______itwithmyowneyes.

A.didn'tseeB.don'tseeC.won'tseeD.hadn'tseen

66.6.Doyouthinkitnecessary______anEnglishdiaryeveryday?A.keep

B.tokeep

C.keeping

D.kept

67.______ofthespeechcomputer,thelecturerwasabletomakehimselfheard.

A.InhonorB.InaidC.WiththeaidD.Instead

68.__________JohnAdamswhoin1775recommendedGeorgeWashingtontoBecom：manderinchiefoftheContinentalArmy．

A.ItwasB.ThatwasC.AlthoughD.When

69.Youmusttake__________forgrantedthatIwillhelpyou.

A.itB.thatC.thisD.its

70.Itwasanexcitingmomentforthesefootballfansthisyear,______forthefirsttimeinyearstheirteamwontheWorldCup.

A.thatB.whileC.whichD.when

71.Thepriceofmeatisalreadydown______fromwhatitwasayearago.

A.sharplyB.highlyC.urgentlyD.primarily

72.She______intotearswhensheheardfromthehospitalthatherfatherdied.

A.burstB.wentC.fellD.exploded

73.Thetwobottlesstand______onthetable.

A.sidebyside

B.backtoback

C.shouldertoshoulder

D.arminarm

74.______LiuXiangfailedtocompeteinthe2008BeijingOlympicGames,heisstillaherointheeyesofourChinesepeople.

A.AlthoughB.SinceC.SoD.Because

75.ThenewstudentsinClassOneintendedtovisitMr.Tai______theweathergotworse.

A.lestB.unlessC.providingD.until

76.Idon’tmindwashingupbutIhateto________thebedsfortheguests．

A.putB.makeC.arrangeD.wash

77.It'snouse______overspiltmilk.A.A.cryB.tobecryingC.cryingD.cried

78.Atelevisionprogramme______Kim'llfixitinvitesviewerstosaywhattheyreallywanttodo.

A.beingcalledB.havingcalledC.callingD.called

79.9.—Whatdoyouthinkofthe

_______car?—Ithinkitismuchbetterthanhisone.A.latest,

lastB.lately,

lastlyC.early,latelyD.early,lastly

80.Mr.Browntelephonedthepolicewhenhecouldnot______withthenoisefromhisneighbouranymore.

A.putinB.putoffC.putupD.putout

五、書(shū)面表達(dá)(1題)81.Ⅵ.Writing(25points)Directions:Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteacompositionin100—120Fordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.Remembertowriteitclearly.61．你以倫敦國(guó)際語(yǔ)言中心的名義向大家介紹：1)該中心的教學(xué)目的既實(shí)用又圍繞商務(wù)。教師經(jīng)驗(yàn)豐富，有現(xiàn)代化的教學(xué)方法和設(shè)備。想?yún)⒓诱Z(yǔ)言課程請(qǐng)到105室登記。2)除了教學(xué)之外，該中心還提供許多其他活動(dòng)，如電影、英語(yǔ)角、討論和野餐，其目的是提高學(xué)生的語(yǔ)言技能。3)英語(yǔ)俱樂(lè)部每天上午九點(diǎn)至晚上九點(diǎn)開(kāi)放，只需申請(qǐng)，會(huì)員即可免費(fèi)使用。

六、寫(xiě)作(1題)82.Forthispart,youaresupposedtowritealetterin100～120wordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.Remembertowriteitclearly.

你的同事寫(xiě)信給你，讓你介紹一下學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)的方法。信件內(nèi)容包括：

(1)你的英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)方法(舉例說(shuō)明)；

(2)同時(shí)指出，他應(yīng)該尋找適合自己的好的學(xué)習(xí)方法。

參考答案

1.D本題為細(xì)節(jié)辨認(rèn)題。文章第一段中講到“Theteacherhasbigresponsibilitytomakesurestudentsunderstand．”即：教師有責(zé)任讓學(xué)生理解所講解的內(nèi)容。

2.C

3.D解析：本題考查的是推理能力。該題可以從文章最后一段推導(dǎo)出D選項(xiàng)。

4.A

5.D解析：參見(jiàn)句子：Thetiger'swhiskerstouchedJeeHock'snose．AtonceJeeHocksneezed，“AhChoooooo!”

6.B解析：本題屬細(xì)節(jié)題。文章第一段第二句已明確點(diǎn)明。

7.C解析：這篇文章講了一匹名叫CleverHans的馬如何會(huì)做數(shù)學(xué)題。選項(xiàng)C是正確的。

8.A解析：文章的標(biāo)題就是文章的中心。作者從火星上曾經(jīng)有過(guò)生命的證明談到未來(lái)通過(guò)提高溫度而使火星適合生存的設(shè)想，表明文章的中心是：火星具有生命存在的可能性。

9.C

10.C

11.C

12.B見(jiàn)原文第一、第二段。Hill-Rom是一種形似計(jì)算機(jī)鼠標(biāo)的追蹤器。通過(guò)紅外線(xiàn)顯示護(hù)士的當(dāng)前位置。

13.A本題為細(xì)節(jié)推理題。從第二段第一句我們可以推理出當(dāng)人們失去了熟悉的周邊環(huán)境社會(huì)文化時(shí)，就會(huì)憾到焦慮不安。

14.C

15.B最后一段講到自從這個(gè)事件后，JamesBartley再也沒(méi)有出過(guò)海，可以推斷他因此受到了驚嚇。B項(xiàng)是正確的。

16.D第一段提及的媒體包括了出版物、電視和收音機(jī)等。

17.B解析：參見(jiàn)句子：Recentresearchsuggeststhatthewarmingtrend(傾向)ofthepasthundredyearsorsomaybecomingtoanend．其中，cometoanend=end。

18.D解析：文中第二段第二行中“Edisonhadsolvedcertainproblems,makingitpossibleforotherinventorsmoveaheadwiththeirowndevices.”給出了答案。

19.D解析：細(xì)節(jié)推斷題。依據(jù)為第一段第二句“BytheendoftheSpanish—Americanwar,AmericanfeltthataneasierandfasterwaywasneededtogetShipsfromtheAtlanticOceantothePacificOcean．”即在西班牙和美國(guó)戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)結(jié)束之前，美國(guó)人覺(jué)得需要有一個(gè)更加容易快捷的方法把戰(zhàn)艦從大西洋開(kāi)到太平洋去。

20.C解析：參見(jiàn)最后一段。

21.D解析：根據(jù)本文大意可知，BillGates的孩子肯定會(huì)得到不同的禮遇是因?yàn)锽illGates有足夠多的錢(qián)來(lái)支持學(xué)校。

22.D本題為客觀(guān)細(xì)節(jié)題。從文中第四段最后一句“Thoughatfirst，theBritishpublicwasslowtoacceptthisratherartificialday，it'snowwellcelebratedinBritainonthethirdSundayinJuneinmuchthesamewayasinAmerica”可知D項(xiàng)為正確選項(xiàng)。

23.D解析：根據(jù)PaulSereno所說(shuō)的話(huà)可知that指的是上文提到的內(nèi)容，再結(jié)合本段第一句話(huà)可判斷D項(xiàng)正確。

24.C解析：本題屬細(xì)節(jié)題。文章第二段第一、二句已明確點(diǎn)明答案。

25.A解析：參見(jiàn)第二段。

26.A解析：根據(jù)第五段中的Immediatelytheclerkknowsustobehonorable.可判斷出bringingtheerrortotheclerk'sattention意思是“告訴售貨員真相”。

27.DBilly是歌星，他寫(xiě)歌，并演唱。

28.A解析：第三、四段。選項(xiàng)A是正確的。選項(xiàng)B和C文中未提及。選項(xiàng)D與文中相反。

29.D

30.C解析：第一段中寫(xiě)到從南到北、從東到西大約是300多英里，因此本題中從英格蘭中部到南海岸應(yīng)該是300英里的一半，150英里。

31.A在具體的語(yǔ)境中考查名詞短語(yǔ)用作連詞的用法。名詞短語(yǔ)nexttime用來(lái)引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句，意為“下一次……的時(shí)候”。

32.B解析：Coach教練，schoolmaster(中小學(xué))校長(zhǎng)，professor(大學(xué))教授。根據(jù)后面對(duì)Cassy體育能力方面的要求，這里只有coach符合題意。選項(xiàng)B是正確的。

33.D解析：DavidTrimble在最關(guān)鍵的時(shí)刻展示了他作為政治家的巨大勇氣。

34.C解析：beawareof表示“意識(shí)到，覺(jué)察”。

35.B答案為B。從上文中可看出，advantage/disadvantagetosth．表示“……的優(yōu)勢(shì)/劣勢(shì)”。在英語(yǔ)中，表示所屬關(guān)系時(shí)有些名詞用to。

36.A解析：你認(rèn)為哪些人的話(huà)更有道理?

37.B

38.D答案為D。as...as...是“和……一樣”的意思，而咖和less只能與than連用，表示，比較。

39.A計(jì)算好時(shí)間。

40.C

41.A上文已經(jīng)提到修車(chē)工出題的事，這里再提他另外的事，故應(yīng)選A項(xiàng)。

42.C解析：總之，兩千是二十個(gè)一百。

43.D解析：A選項(xiàng)pointed要與to連用，表示“指向”的意思；B選項(xiàng)showed有“拿某物給人看”的意思；C選項(xiàng)wiped的意思是“擦、拭”，含有“擦干、擦干凈”之意；D選項(xiàng)touched的意思是“觸、碰”。這句話(huà)意思是“母親摸了摸有燙傷的那半邊臉”，因此應(yīng)選D。

44.Bway后搭配定語(yǔ)從句，其他三個(gè)名詞無(wú)此用法。

45.B這些營(yíng)養(yǎng)都是我們的健康所需的。

46.C本題為形容詞比較級(jí)辨析題。比較級(jí)通?？梢员籱uch，still，alittle等詞所修飾。本句大意為：盡管她現(xiàn)在已大多了。

47.D解析：最小的鳥(niǎo)是蜂鳥(niǎo)，只有蛾子那么大。

48.C從上文可知：“他需要釘子，而售貨員拿給他錘子”，他理應(yīng)搖頭，故應(yīng)選C項(xiàng)。

49.D推理判斷題。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】根據(jù)前文“前半小時(shí)警察抓到幾個(gè)違章司機(jī)，但后半小時(shí)一個(gè)也沒(méi)抓到”的提示，可判斷此處應(yīng)為“情況有些奇怪”，故選D=common普通的；usual通常的；0rdinary平凡的。

50.A本題為連接詞選擇題。根據(jù)句意，即當(dāng)“我”能描述出她的錢(qián)包來(lái)時(shí)她非常驚訝。

51.DA、B、C三項(xiàng)劃線(xiàn)部分發(fā)[c]，而D項(xiàng)劃線(xiàn)部分發(fā)[A]，所以選D項(xiàng)。

52.C

53.B解析：畫(huà)線(xiàn)部分讀[s]，其他選項(xiàng)的畫(huà)線(xiàn)部分讀[ss]

54.B解析：A，C，D項(xiàng)劃線(xiàn)部分發(fā)[c]，而B(niǎo)項(xiàng)劃線(xiàn)部分發(fā)[e]，因此選B項(xiàng)。

55.A解析：畫(huà)線(xiàn)部分讀[ci]，其他選項(xiàng)的畫(huà)線(xiàn)部分讀[ei]。

56.B

57.D

58.C解析：畫(huà)線(xiàn)部分不發(fā)音，其他選項(xiàng)的畫(huà)線(xiàn)部分讀[f]。

59.C

60.D畫(huà)線(xiàn)部分讀

；其他選項(xiàng)的畫(huà)線(xiàn)部分讀。

61.D解析：本題測(cè)試虛擬語(yǔ)氣。若條件句時(shí)態(tài)是過(guò)去完成時(shí)，主句則應(yīng)用“助動(dòng)詞Would，Could，should，might等+完成式”結(jié)構(gòu)與之相對(duì)應(yīng)。本句大意為：如果他聽(tīng)我的，可能到得更早。

62.B解析：因果關(guān)系，用B。

63.A解析：lookforwardto意為“盼望，期待”，to在這里是介詞，后面跟的動(dòng)詞必須是動(dòng)名詞形式，故排除B、C兩項(xiàng)；“拜訪(fǎng)”是payavisittosomeplace，D項(xiàng)缺介詞to。根據(jù)題意選A。

64.B解析：appointment意為“約定”。

65.D解析：這是一個(gè)條件句。與過(guò)去已發(fā)生的事實(shí)相反，主句用過(guò)去將來(lái)完成時(shí)，條件從句用過(guò)去完成時(shí)。選項(xiàng)D是正確的。

66.B

67.C解析：inhonorof“向……表示敬意，為祝賀……”；inaidof“用以援助……，作為援助……之用”；withtheaidof“借助于．通過(guò)……的幫助”；insteadof“代替，而不是……”。

68.A

69.A本題考查形式賓語(yǔ)。題干中it是形式賓語(yǔ)，句子真正的賓語(yǔ)是that引導(dǎo)的從句。

70.D解析：該題測(cè)試非限定性的定語(yǔ)從句，答案選項(xiàng)when引出一個(gè)非限定性的定語(yǔ)從句，并在這個(gè)定語(yǔ)從句中擔(dān)當(dāng)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)。它的先行詞是thisyear。theirteam指球迷支持的隊(duì)。A選項(xiàng)that和C選項(xiàng)which不能在引出的定語(yǔ)從句中擔(dān)當(dāng)狀語(yǔ)，故不用。

71.A解析：本題測(cè)試副詞辨義。sharply意為“大幅地”，符合句意。而highly意為“高高地”；urgently意為“緊迫地”；primarily意為“基本地”。本句大意為：與一年前相比，肉價(jià)大幅下降。

72.A解析：burstintotears表示“突然哭起來(lái)”，屬于固定用法。

73.A解析：sidebyside表“靠在一起”。

74.A句意為：“雖然劉翔沒(méi)有參加08年北京奧運(yùn)會(huì)，他在我們中國(guó)人的眼中仍是英雄?！盿lthough“雖然，盡管”符合句意。since“自從”，so“因此，于是”，because“因?yàn)椤?，三者都不符合句意?/p>

75.B解析：句意為學(xué)生要去拜訪(fǎng)泰先生除非天氣不好，故用B，表除非

76.B

77.Cbenouse后接動(dòng)詞的動(dòng)名詞形式，是固定用法。

78.D解析：因?yàn)閏all與programme存在動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，所以可以排除B、C兩項(xiàng)；beingcalled表示正在進(jìn)行，也不合題意。過(guò)去分詞詞組calledKim'llfixit作定語(yǔ)修飾programme。

79.A參考譯文：一你認(rèn)為他最近買(mǎi)的那輛車(chē)怎樣?——我覺(jué)得不如他上次買(mǎi)的那輛。latest最近的，adj；lately，最近，adv；early，多用于修飾時(shí)間，如anearlymoming1astly，最后，adv。

80.C解析：putupwith表“忍受”。

81.61．本文要點(diǎn)：倫敦