黑龍江省哈爾濱市2021中考備戰(zhàn)年中考英語(yǔ)試題

考生須知：

1.本試卷滿分為100分，考試時(shí)間為100分鐘。

2.答題前，考生先將自己的“姓名”、“考號(hào)”、“考場(chǎng)”、“座位號(hào)”在答題卡上填寫清

楚。將“條形碼”準(zhǔn)確粘貼在條形碼區(qū)域內(nèi)。

3.請(qǐng)按照題號(hào)順序在答題卡各題目的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)作答，超出答題區(qū)域書寫的答案無效；在草

稿紙、試題紙上答題無效。

4.選擇題必須使用2B鉛筆填涂；非選擇題必須使用0.5毫來黑色字跡的簽字筆書寫，字體

工整、筆跡清楚。

5.保持卡面整潔，不要折疊、不要弄臟、不要弄皺，不準(zhǔn)使用涂改液、修正帶、刮紙刀。

第I卷

一、單項(xiàng)選擇(本題共20分，每小題1分)選擇最佳答案。

()1.Boysandgirls,workhard.Imsureyourparentswill___youinthefuture.

A.befamousasB.beproudofC.keepintouch

()2.-----Whatareyougoingtodonextmonth?

-----1amgoingtotraveltoGermany,whichisEuropeancountry.

A.aB.anc.the

()3.——Hi,Helen.Whenwereyouborn?

--IwasbomFebruary,2003.Tin15yearsold.

A.onB.inC.at

()4.----Alice,whichseasondoyoulikebest?

——Autumn.Thefallenarelikeathickblanketontheground.Whatbeautiful

sceneryitis!

A.leafB.leafsC.leaves

()5.——IhaveseenthefilmTheJurassicWorldII《侏羅紀(jì)世界m).It'sveryinteresting.

-----Really?Whenyouit?

A.have,seenB.did,seeC.will,see

()6.-Whatdoyouwanttobewhenyougrowup,adoctororanengineer?

——.Iwanttobeascientist

A.NeitherB.EitherC.Both

()7.----Itakephotoshere?

--No,youmustn't.Don'tyouseethesign"NOPHOTOS,,?

A.WouldB.MayC.Must

()8.-----1wanttotakepartinafter-classactivities.

——Sodo1.1thinktheseactivitiescanmakeusfeel.

A.relayB.relaxingC.relaxed

()9.—Fmconsideringbroadfbrfurtherstudy,butIhaven'tdecidedyet.

——You'dbetteraskyourEnglishteacherforsomeadvice.

A.goingB.togoC.go

()10.--Hi,Jack.WouldyouliketocomelomybirthdaypartynextFriday?

--rdloveto,butI'mnot.ImleavingfbrBeijingonthatday

A.believableC.enjoyableC.available

()11.Sofar,ConfuciusInstitute(孔子學(xué)院)hasbeensetupinmanyothercountries.And

Chineseisspokeninthosecountries.

A.widelyB.badlyC.hardly

()12.——Whatwereyouandyourfatherdoingat7:00yesterdayevening?

——Iwasdoingmyhomeworkmyfatherwasreadingnewspapers.

A.whenB.assoonasC.while

()13.——QingdaoisthemostbeautifulcityI'veeverbeento.

——Soitis.Manyinternationalmeetingsareheldthereeveryyear.

A.thatB.whichC.what

()14.-Couldyoutellme?

——I'mnotsure.Maybethisweekend.

A.howwe'llcleanupthecitypark

B.whereshallwecleanupthecity

C.whenwellcleanupthecitypark

()15.isthelargestcitywithapopulationofmorethanfourmillionpeopleinAustralia.

A.LondonB.SydneyC.Paris

()16.Nowadays,moreandmoreschoolshavetheirownInternetclassroomstohelpstudents

improvethemselves.TomakegooduseofInternetclassrooms,studentsshould.

?chatwiththeirfriendsasoftenaspossible

(2)searchforusefulinformation

③gelthelatest(最新的)knowledge

?downloadresourcesforlearning

@playasmanycomputergamesaspossible

A.①②⑤B.③④⑤C.②③④

()17.OnChildren'sDay.Tom,ajuniormiddleschoolstudent,wenttoChildren'sAmusement

Parkwithhismotherandhis60-year-oldgrandparents.Accordingtothepricelist.Theypaid

yuanforthetickets.

ThePriceofTickets

Adult(age60andabove)Adult(ageunder60)Child(age6-17)Child(ageunder6)

￥15￥20￥10Free

)18.Whichpairofthewordswiththeunderlinedlettershasthesamesound?

A.wealthstealB.monthwarmthC.pullshut

()19.Whichofthefollowingwordshasadifferentsoundfromtheunderlinedletterofthe

wordctrise,,7

A.knifeB.priceC.bridge

()20.Whichwordofthefollowingdoesn'thavethesamestressastheothers?

A.ExceptB.NormalC.Talent

二、完形填空(本題共10分，每小題1分)

Nomatterwhoyouareandwhereyoulive,themostimportantthingiswhatkindofperson

youare.Therearemanygoodqualitiesthatcanbenefityoualotinyourlife.Amongthem,the

following21qualitiesarethemosthelpfulones.

Havea22attitude.Lifeisnotalwaysabedofroses.Whenfacingdifficulties,don9tlose

heart.Doyouknowwhatcanhelpyouovercomedifficulties?It'syouraltitude.Cheerup!Lifeis

likea23Whenyousmileinfrontofit,itwillalsosmileatyou.

Keeplearning.Maybeyou24yourpresentlife.Everydayyouhave25much

worktodothatyoucanIfindanytimetolearn.However,theworldaroundyouischangingall

thetime.Neverbesatisfiedwithyourself,26youwillfallbehindothers.27learningcan

helpyougetsuccessinthefuture.

Becreative.Inmodernsociety,thestudentswhohavecreativethinkingareneededmost.

Beingcreativemeans28newideasandhavingcreativeimagination.Thosewhoarecreative

havemorechoicesintheirlife.

Behonestandkeepyourpromise.Honestyisthebestpolicy(原貝ij).29likesaperson

whotellslies.Theonewhokeepshiswordispopulareverywhere.

Aslongasyouhavethesequalities30above,youwillbeexcellentandmakea

differencetotheworld.AlbertEinsteinoncesaid,"Trynottobecomeamanofsuccessbutrather

trytobecomeamanofvalue.”

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。

()21.AthreeB.fourC.five

()22.A.negativeB.positiveC.sad

()23.A.boardB.stoneC.mirror

()24.A.areusedtoB.areusedforC.usedfor

()25.A.tooB.soC.such

()26.A.andB.butC.or

()27.A.KeepB.KeepingC.Keeps

()28.A.comingupwithB.catchingupwithC.callingup

()29.A.EverybodyB.NobodyC.Somebody

()30.A.thatismentionedB.mentioningC.mentioned

三、閱讀理解（本題共20分，每小題1分）

(A)

Mymotherisfifty-fiveyearsold.Sheretired(退休)justtwomonthsago.Afterthat,shewas

boredanddidn'tknowwhattodoeveryday.Shewaskindtousbefore,butrecentlyshehada

chiponhershoulder.Sheoftenquarreledwithmybrotherandmewithoutanyreason.Also,

relationsbetweenmyparentsbecamedifficult.Mymothergotintotroubleanddidn'tknowhow

todealwithit.Mybrotherthoughtofagoodideatosolvetheproblem.Heboughtheranewsmart

phoneandtaughtherhowtouseWechal(微信)Mymotherslifechangedalotfromthenon.No

matterwhereshewentandwhatevershedid,shealwaysusedit.Shetookphotoswithhernew

smartphoneandalwayssharedherphotosinherfriendcircletoexpresshowhappyshewas,Asa

result,sheoftendidsomethingbymistake.Sheoftenforgottoturnoffthegasandthefoodshe

wascookingusuallygotburnt.Myfathertriedtostopher,butitdidn'twork.

Thisafternoon,mymotherpreparedtomakedumplingsfordinner.Shetookalotofpictures

inordertopostthemintoherfriendcircle.Afterdinner,wetookoutoursmartphonesandwaited

tothephotosshehadtaken.Tooursurprise,wedidn'tfindanypicturesofherdumplings.Atlast,

myfathercouldn'thelpaskingher,“Whydon'tyoushareyourdeliciousdumplingsinyourfriend

circletoday?Mymotherlookedembarrassedandsaid,"—”"Oh,myGod!Ihavetospendmore

moneybuyinganewone!”criedmybrother.

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。

()31.Theunderlinedwords"hadachiponhershoulder”mostprobablymean.

A.hadapaininhershoulder

B.gotangryeasily

C.likedeatingpotatochips

()32.Mybrotherboughtasmartphoneformymotherbecause.

A.mymotherlikedtakingphotosandsharingtheminherfriendcircle

B.myfatherretiredtwomonthsago

C.mybrotherwantedtohelpmymotheroutoftrouble

()33.Aftermymotherhadasmartphone,.

A.shelikeditverymuchanduseditallthetime

B.sheoftenquarreledwithmybrotherandmewithoutanyreason

C.shewasboredanddidn'tknowwhattodo

()34.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.Mymotherstoppedmyfatherfromtakingpictureoffood

B.Mymotheroftenforgotturningoffthegasaftershehadasmartphone

C.Afterdinner,weweresurprisedtofindtopicturesofdumplingsinmymother\friend

circle.

)35.""canbethemissingsentenceinthepassage.

A.Thedumplingswerenotdelicious

B.Mysmartphonewasboiledinthepot

C.Ihavealreadypostedthepicturesinthefriendcircle

(B)

TheGiftsforJenny's15thBirthday

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ThrEAhTiulof

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likeihrgifteverynighlonilandluqipinrssg(MK|hick

Thr,.hn

MotlirrCou?inFttllirr(*mi>dpan*nU

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SlumgluiiHcwigK(?ng

IIM,gift

Tlw?<i(lh?'giftV5<)$50$200

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根據(jù)表格所提供的信息選擇最佳答案。

()36.Accordingtotheformabove,thegiftsarefromcountries.

A.twoB.threeC.four

()37.Thedressisexpensivethanthewatch.

A.100dollarsmoreB.50dollarsmoreC.100dollarsless

()38.Accordingtotheformabove,thedollismadeofcottonbesides.

A.thetoybearB.thedressC.thewatch

()39.Jennylikesthetoybearbecause.

A.shesleepswithiteverynight

B.itbringsherjoyandhappiness

C.itbringshergoodluck

()40.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtotheformabove?

A.Jennysgrandparentssentherawatchforherfourteenthbirthday

B.ThedollfromJenny'smotherisasexpensiveasthetoybearfromherfall

C.ThedressthatwasboughtbyJennyscousinisfromParis

(C)

Longlongago,therewasacrowdofantelopes(羚羊)intheforest.Inthiscrowdtherewasa

wiseteacher.Hewasadmiredbyeveryonebecausehetaughttheyoungthetricksandstrategiesof

survival(生存策略).Oneday,hisyoungersisterbroughthersontohimandaskedhimtoleach

whatwasimportanttoantelopes.Shesaid,nDearbrother,thisismyson,Dick.Pleaseteachhim

thetricksandstrategiesofsurvival.TheteachersaidtoDick,“Youcancomeatthistime

tomorrowforyourfirstlesson.^^

Atfirst,Dickcamelohavelessonsontimeeveryday.Butsoon,Dickbecamemoreinterested

inplayinggameswithothers,sohebegantocutclasses.However,hedidn'trealizehow

dangerousitcouldbeforayoungantelopewholearnednothingbutgames.

Unfortunately,onedaytheyoungantelopesteppedinatrap(陷阱).KnowingDickwas

missing,hismotherwasworried.Shewenttoherbrotherandaskedhim"Mybrotherhowismy

son?Haveyoutaughthimthetricksandstrategiesofsurvival?Theteacherreplied,"Mydear

sister,Itriedmybesttoleachhim,butyoursondidnotwanttoleanthetricksandstrategiesof

survival.Hecutclasses.HowcouldIpossiblyteachhim?^^

Atthistime,theyheardthatDickwascaughtinatrap.Theyhurriedtorescuehimbeforeit

wastoolate.Dickwastooscaredtomoveandregretteddeeply.

Iftheyoungantelopehadkeptlearningcarefullyallthetime,hewouldn'thavebeencaught.

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容判斷正、誤。

(注意：考生將答題卡相應(yīng)位置涂黑。正確的涂“A”，錯(cuò)誤的涂"B”)

()41.Dick'steacherwashisuncle

()42.Dickalwayscametohavelessonsontime

()43.Dickwassointerestedinplayinggamesthathestartedcuttingclasses.

()44.DickwasnotrescuedalLastbecauseitwastoolate

()45.Fromthispassage,wecanknowthatweshouldn'tdoanythingbyhalves.

(D)

Americanslovepets.Manypetownerstreattheirpetsasapartofthefamily.Theytreattheir

petsastheirchildren-sometimesevenbetter.

InAmerica,therearemorefamilieswithpetsthanthosewithchildren.43percentofU.S.

homeshavepets.Someofthepetsareexotic,suchasmonkeys,snakes,butterfliesandeven

wolves.Thoseanimalscomefromothercountries,especiallyChina,Thailand,SouthAfricaandso

on.Morecommonpetsincludefish,miceandbirds.However,theirfavoritesarecatsanddogs.

Theysometimeshavestrongfeelingsaboutwhetherdogsoreatsmakebetterpets."Dogpeople"

andncatpeople,'oftenhavefriendlyargumentsaboutthat.

Peoplecangetmanybenefitsfrompets.Petsstaywithpeople,makepeoplehappyandhelp

peoplegetridofloneliness.Therefore,mostofAmericanslikepets.Theythinkpetsshouldbe

treatedwell.Atleast75animalwelfare(福利OrganizationshavebeensetupinAmerica.They

providecareandgoodservicesforhomelessanimals.Somepetscanhelppeopleliveabetterlife.

Forexample,researchers(研究者)havediscoveredthatgettingonwithanimalscanhelplower(降

低)aperson'sbloodpressure.Dogscanofferprotectionfromstrangevisitors.Catscanplay

gameswiththechildren.Somekindsofpetscanprovidelovefortheirowners.Infact,tokeepa

petcanhelpayoungcouplehavetheresponsibilitytoraisechildren.PetsareasbasictoU.S.

cultureashotdogsorapplepies.ToAmericans,petsarenotjustproperty(財(cái)產(chǎn)),butapartofthe

family.

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。

()46.Theunderlinedword“exotic“inthepassagemeans""inChinese.

A.本國(guó)的B.異國(guó)的C.當(dāng)?shù)氐?/p>

()47.WhichofthefollowingisNOTTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.57%oofU.S.homesdon'thavepet

B.IntheU.S,thefamilieswithchildrenarefewerthanthosewithpets.

C.Fish,miceandbirdsarethemostpopularpetsintheU.S.

()48.MostAmericanslikekeepingpetsbecause.

A.theytreattheirpetsevenbetterthantheirchildren

B.thereareatleast75animalwelfareorganizationsintheU.S.

C.petscanbringmanybenefitstopeople

()49.Howcansomepetshelppeopleliveabetterlife?

A.Gettingonwithanimalscanhelploweranimals5bloodpressure

B.Dogscanprotecttheirownersfromstrangevisitors.

C.HotdogsandapplepiesareapartofthefamilyintheU.S.

()50.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Americanslikekeepingpets.

B.Dogpeopleoftenarguewith"catpeople”

C.YoungcouplesshouldkeeppetsintheU.S

第H卷

四、交際應(yīng)用(本題共10分，每空1分)

(A)從A-G選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)補(bǔ)全對(duì)話。(選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)是多余的)

A:Excuseme,isthereabookstorearoundhere?

B:Yes,thereis.51

A:Couldyoutellmewhereitis?

B:Certainly.Goalongthestreetandturnrightatthethirdturning.ThenwalkuntilyouseeQiulin

ShoppingMall.52

A:Youmeanit'sacrossfromQiulinShoppingMall?

B:Exactly.

A:53

B:Onekilometer.

A:54

B:Yes.You'dbettertakethesubway.It\fastandconvenient.

A:Great!Oh,andonemorething.Whattimedoesthebookstoreclose?

B:55You'dbetterasfordetailedinformationinthebookstore.

A:Thankyouverymuch.

B:You'rewelcome.

4.55.

A.CanIgotherebysubway?

B.Howfarisitfromhere?

C.It'snexttoQiulinShoppingMali.

D.ThenearestoneisXinhuaBookstore.

E.It'soppositeQiulinShoppingMall.

F.Perhapsat8p.m.

GHowcanIgetthere?

（B）填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~補(bǔ)全對(duì)話，每空一詞。

A:Hi,Tom.56areyoudoing?

B:Fine,thankyou.

A.IheardyouhadasoccermatchagainstClass4yesterday.Didyouwin?

B:No.It*sapitythatwe57thematch.

A:Really?Whathappened?

B:Imissedscoringagoal.Iwassosorryaboutthat.

A:Don'tbesosad.Asa58offact,noonecanwinallthetime.

B:Youareright.Ican't59withyoumore.

B:60foryourencouragement.

A:It'smypleasure.

9.60.

五、任務(wù)性閱讀（本題共20分，每空1分）

先閱讀（A）、（B）、C）三篇短文然后根據(jù)題目要求及所給語(yǔ)境完成下列五項(xiàng)任務(wù)。

（A）

true,celebration,breathe,correct,goon,twentieth,excite,decide

Markwasacleverpupil.Afterhe61hiseighthbirthday,histeacherannouncedaschool

spellingcompetition.Hewantedtowinthefirstprize.Inordertogetgoodluckbeforethe

competition,Markmadea62togotothebarber's（壬里發(fā)店）.ThebarberJimmywasfriendly

youngman.HeaskedMark,t4Doyouhaveconfidenceinthecompetition?”“Maybe."Mark

answered."Canyouspelltheword'confidence'?Thebarber63askingMark.

"C-O-N-F-I-D-E-N-C-E.Confidence."Markanswered.€tOh,you'regreat!Alotofpeoplespell

thewordwrong,butyoucanspellit64Jthebarbersaid,"Rememberthatconfidenceisa

winner'ssecretweapon（武器）"Awinner'ssecretweapon?^^Markheldhis65andstaredat

thebarber9sfaceinthemirror."Oh,I'llrememberwhatyousaid."Intheend,Markwonthe

competition.How66Markfelt!

67yearslater,Markfoundedhisowncompanyandmadealotofmoney.Oncea

reporteraskedhim."Howdidyoubecomesosuccessful?Markanswered.t4Totellthe68,

confidenceismysecretweapon.”

(B)

CountrymusicisverypopularinAmerica.Itisatraditionalkindofmusicfromthesouthern

statesofAmerica.Atfirst,peopleplayedcountrymusiconlyatfamilyparties.Whenpeopleinthe

countrysidemovedtotownsandcitiestolookforjobs,theytooktheirmusicwiththem.With

countrymusiccontinuingtochange,itbecamepopularthroughoutAmerica.JohnDenverwasone

ofthemostfamouscountrysingersinAmerica50yearsago.HissongTakeMeHome,Country

Roodsiswell-knownandpeoplestillplayittoday.

Popmusicisanotherkindofmusicalstyle.Popmusiccanmakepeoplefeelhappyand

comfortable.Popmusichasbeenpopularsincethe1950s.InChina,JayChouislikedbyalarge

numberoffansofallages.Hesangmanysongsabouttheworldwelivein.OneofthemisDao

Xiang,whichencouragespeoplenottogiveupevenwhenlifeisdifficult.

(C)

CharlesDickens(狄更新)wasborninLondonin1812.Hisfamilywasratherpoor.Twodays

afterhis13thbirthday.Dickensstartedworkinginafactory.Inhislife,hechangedseveraljobs

andmetallkindsofpeople.Manyofhisnovelswerebasedonhispastexperiences.Dickens

startedwritingnovelsinhisearlythirtiesandbecamesuccessfulalmostimmediately.Oliver

Theist,hissecondnovel,cameoutin1838andwasverysuccessful.Ittoldastoryofayoung

orphan(孤兒)inthedangerousstreetsofLondon.Thestoryhasahappyending---theyoungboy

findshisrealparentsandalowinghome.Becauseofthisnovel,greatattentionwaspaidtopoor

children.Overthenext25years,Dickenswrotemanyotherpopularnovelswhicharestillread

today.HisbooksarelikedbyboththeAmericanandtheBritish.

CharlesDickens

Twodays76startingworkinginafactoryCelebratinghis13thbirthday

Changing77jobsandmeetingallkindsof

Hispastexperiences

people

OliverTwist-hissecondnovelTellingastoryofayoungorphaninthe78

streetsofLondon

From1938to1863Manyothernovelswere79bydickens.

ThepeoplewholikehisbooksThepeoplefromAmericaand80.

任務(wù)1：閱讀短文(A),用方框中所給詞語(yǔ)或短語(yǔ)的正確形式填空，使文章通順、連貫、合

理。(每空只能填一個(gè)單詞或一個(gè)短語(yǔ)，每個(gè)單詞或短語(yǔ)限用一次)

7.68.

任務(wù)2：閱讀短文(B),根據(jù)英文釋義及首字母提示拼寫單詞。

69.tbeingpartofthecustomsofacount