英語(yǔ)必修二重點(diǎn)詞組Unit1CulturalRelics(1)survivesb.比…活得久Sth.經(jīng)過(guò)…活下來(lái)survivethefire(2)survive意為"比…活得久"時(shí)，在表時(shí)間的名詞前加by(3)Survive意為"在…幸存"時(shí)，不加in或from(1)imaginesth.想象某事doingsth.想象做某事Sb.tobe…二as想象某人為that從句⑵認(rèn)為，想，感覺(jué)(1)insearchofsb./sth.尋找某人/物.(2)Inthe/one'ssearchforsb./sth.尋找某人/物(3)searchforsth.搜尋某物(4)searchsb./aplaceforsth.搜身/搜查某地找某物(5)search…for"…amazev.使驚訝amazementn.驚訝inamazement驚奇地Beamazedat對(duì)…感到驚訝toone'samazement令人驚奇的是⑴adj.奇特的(2)vt.想象(=imagine)(3)n.幻想出的東西(4)感嘆句：意想不到(5)Fancy從句one'sdoingsth.sb.tobe/asHaveafancythat感到Haveafancyfor喜歡Take/catchone'sfancy引起某人喜歡(1)vt.計(jì)劃；設(shè)計(jì)⑵n.設(shè)計(jì)[c];計(jì)劃，企圖[u/c](3)bedesigntodo目的是做bedesignfor打算給…bydesign故意地havedesignsof/upon/against對(duì)…別有用心(1)vt.裝飾；授予…勛章(2)decoratewithsth.(3)decorate不接雙賓語(yǔ)8.worth(1)beworth+錢(qián)(2)beworth+n.bewellworth+n.beworthdoingbeworthyofbeingdonebeworthytobedonebeworthyof+n.beworthwhiledoing/todo9.serve(1)serveas=actas擔(dān)任(2)servesth.up/out端上(事物)；提供(3)Serveout服刑期滿(mǎn)(4)Servetwomasters侍奉二主；徘徊于兩種對(duì)立原則之間(5)Servicen.服務(wù)10.light(1)v.點(diǎn)亮⑵n.光；燈⑶adj.淺色的；輕的(4)lightup點(diǎn)亮Cometolight顯露Bring…tolight將…曝光11.wonder⑴n.驚奇［u］；奇跡［c］Nowonder難怪(2)Vt.想知道(3)Vi.感到奇怪，后跟at/about12.remove⑴v.搬開(kāi)；遷移；消除；脫掉；開(kāi)除職務(wù)(2)Remove(takeoff)one'sclothes脫下衣服Removeone'smake-upfromone'sface卸妝⑶表示搬家事用move如movein/out13.remain⑴剩下；還有⑵保持某種狀態(tài)(3)remain與stay：通?？梢曰Q。remain強(qiáng)調(diào)繼續(xù)停留原狀態(tài)，性質(zhì)不改.Stay強(qiáng)調(diào)某人或某物繼續(xù)留在原地而不離開(kāi)(4)remaininone'smindremaintobeseen拭目以待14.doubt(1)doubtsb./sth.懷疑某人/某事doubtif/whether用于肯定句Don'tdoubtthat用于否定句或疑問(wèn)句Indoubt不確定的(2)havenodoubtthat確信(3)There'snodoubtthat從句of/about名詞短語(yǔ)(4)There'ssomedoubt(about/asto)whether 對(duì)于…有疑問(wèn)15.entrance(1)theentranceto(2)enteyn.進(jìn)入；參賽作品entryinto加入…entryto…的加入權(quán)16.prove(1)prove+vethatproven.toben.證明…是…⑵無(wú)被動(dòng)17.consider(1)consider…as/tobe無(wú)進(jìn)行時(shí)(2)It'sconsideredthat據(jù)認(rèn)為二sb.beconsidered+不定式=sb.consider(s)that18.debate(1)debateabout/on/oversth.⑴OpenDown回爐.beusedto(1)beusedtodosth.=beusedfordoingsth.被用來(lái)做某事(2)beusedtodoingsth.習(xí)慣于做某事(3)usedtodosth.過(guò)去常常做某事.belongto⑴不用于被動(dòng)、進(jìn)行和完成時(shí)態(tài)(2)belongin/on應(yīng)該在某處，對(duì)…適合(3)belongto/with/under等應(yīng)歸入(范疇、時(shí)期、領(lǐng)域、類(lèi)別).inreturn(1)inreturnfor為了答謝…(2)withoutreturn無(wú)利潤(rùn)(3)returntickets來(lái)回車(chē)票.takeapart(1)tell…apart區(qū)分(2)apartfrom除…之外(3)Jokingapart說(shuō)正經(jīng)的.ratherthan⑴而非(=andnot),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞根據(jù)第一個(gè)主語(yǔ)確定⑵與其說(shuō)…倒不如說(shuō)…wouldratherdothandowoulddoratherthandoprefertodo…ratherthando.partof與apartof(1)partof一部分 apartof一小部分(2)Part前有adj.是加或不加a沒(méi)有區(qū)別，但加the表示一半以上(3)forone'spart對(duì)某人來(lái)說(shuō)inpart=partly部分地onone'spart=onthapartofsb.由某人所為lessthan(1)nomorethan僅僅nolessthan不少于 notlessthan至少.atwar.thinkhighlyof=behighlythoughtof.bythelightofthemoon.byoneself獨(dú)自一人 foroneself親自with(how)=dowith(what)Unit2TheOlympicGamesI.Compete(1)competeincompeteforcompeteagainst/with(2)competitorcompetitioncompetent有能力的competitive競(jìng)爭(zhēng)的2.Basis(1)Basic基礎(chǔ)的basically基本地(2)ona/thebasisofOna/the…basis以…為基礎(chǔ)3.admit(1)admitsb.to/into允許進(jìn)入beadmittedtoschool錄取(2)admitsth./doingsth.承認(rèn)做某事admitthat(3)admitsb./sth.Tobe+adj./n.承認(rèn)…為…(4)V.有……余地，后接of，主語(yǔ)為事物4.replace(1)代替，taketheplaceof=replacereplace…with.一⑵放回原處5.honour⑴n.名聲；尊敬山］n.光榮的人事物［c］，常用anhonour(2)inhonourof為紀(jì)念…h(huán)avethehonourofdoingsth./todosth.榮幸做某事

doapersonhonour=dohonourtoaperson想某人致敬6.charge(1)beinchargeof負(fù)責(zé)beinthechargeof由…負(fù)責(zé)(2)chargeoneselfwithatask承擔(dān)一項(xiàng)任務(wù)chargesb.todosth.責(zé)令某人做某事(3)bechargedwithmurder被指控謀殺(4)chargesb.somemoneyfor向某人要價(jià)7.marry(1)marrysb.Tosb.marrysb.(2)bemarriedtosb.狀態(tài)Getmarriedto$｝動(dòng)作8.bargain⑴v.討價(jià)還價(jià)n.便宜貨n.協(xié)議，交易(2)bargainwithsb.over/about/forsth.討價(jià)還價(jià)(3)bargainsth.away虧本交易(4)makeabargainwithsb.aboutsth.達(dá)成協(xié)議(5)intothebargain=aswell另外(6)bargainfor/onsth.料想到(否定句)9.Promise⑴V.有希望(2)promise+misetodomisetodomisethatpromisethatmake/giveapromisekeep/breakapromisecarryoutapromie履行諾言10.Deserve(1)deservetodo(2)deservedoingtobedonen.11.standfor⑴代表，支持，容忍(2)standby袖手旁觀(guān)standout顯眼standdown退出standupfor支持standupto經(jīng)受住12.onajourney(1)常與go/start/come/on搭配journey長(zhǎng)途、陸路trip短途、短期tour觀(guān)光travel用法普遍，特別用于“游記”voyage海上航行.everyfouryears(1)every+基數(shù)詞+復(fù)數(shù)名詞：everyfourdays(2)every+序數(shù)詞+單數(shù)名詞：everyfourthday(3)every+other+單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞：everyotherline(4)Every+few+復(fù)數(shù)名詞：everyfewdays.aswell與aswellas(1)aswell意為"也"aswell位于句末，不用逗號(hào)隔開(kāi)also肯定句，be后行前too位于句末，逗號(hào)隔開(kāi)，肯定句either位于句末，逗號(hào)隔開(kāi)，否定句(2)aswellas通常連接兩個(gè)對(duì)等的部分，襯托前面的重點(diǎn)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的單復(fù)數(shù)就近原則。aswellas也表示同級(jí)比較.pickup⑴撿起⑵得到，學(xué)到(偶然地)⑶接某人；讓…上車(chē)(4)見(jiàn)到，聽(tīng)到⑸恢復(fù)(健康、體力)(6)增加(7)pickonsb.刁難某人，選中某人picksth.out精心挑選picksth.off剪除.runagainst.toone'sfeet站立.asetof.findout10Unit3Computerl.calculate(1)becalculatedtodosth.打算做某事becalculatefor打算calculateon/upon依靠，渴望2.Share(1)sharewith；goshares分享⑵分配(3)Shareinsth.有同樣的感情(4)n.一份ashareof/in；alion'sshare最大的一份(5)doone'sshare做某人的工作；giveashareinsth.參與3.connect(1)connect…with/to聯(lián)系起來(lái)⑵接通電話(huà)，聯(lián)系⑶與…銜接，交通工具(4)與…有親戚關(guān)系(5)connectup接通(6)inthis/thatconnection關(guān)于這一點(diǎn)inconnection接通的inconnectionwith與…有關(guān)makeaconnection建立關(guān)系4.signal(1)signaltosb.向某人發(fā)出信號(hào)signalsb.Todosth.向某人發(fā)出做某事的信號(hào)siganlthat警告11signaltodo用信號(hào)指示做5.incommon(1)incommon亞1計(jì)和 樣becommonto(2)common普通的ordinary平凡的，無(wú)奇特之處的usual通常的general總體的，概括的.compare…with/to(1)compare…with：與…相比(2)Compare…to：把…比作 .goby(1)指時(shí)間流逝:astimegoesby/withtimegoingby/overtime⑵走過(guò)某處⑶遵照，按照(4)失去機(jī)會(huì)⑸憑…判斷.asaresult⑴結(jié)果(2)asaresultof意為"由于…原因"(3)Resultfrom由…引起Resultin導(dǎo)致Withoutresult毫無(wú)結(jié)果Intheresult結(jié)果是12.giveaway(1)捐贈(zèng)⑵分發(fā)(3):世露(4)喪失.makeuseof.developaninterestin12.insum總之a(chǎn)largesumof大量[u]total…ontogetherupallthehelpofawayofadvantagetoUnit4WildlifeProtection(1)onthedecrease在減少(2)adecreaseinsth.某事物的減少(3)decreasefrom/in/to/by2.loss⑴遺失[u]⑵損失，損壞13⑶輸[c](4)suffera10ss承受損失thelossof$計(jì).損失ataloss虧損；不知所措lossone'sway迷路belostin沉迷于belosttosb.已不是某人的3.reserve(1)保護(hù)區(qū)[c]⑵儲(chǔ)備[c]⑶保留，預(yù)定(4)inreserve儲(chǔ)備的withoutreserve毫無(wú)保留的keepareserveof…for=reservesth.for保留…4.endanger(1)indangeroutofdangeradangertoThere'sadangerof⑵dangerous:本生可能引起危險(xiǎn)；indanger處于危險(xiǎn)中5.long⑴渴望(2)longtodosth.longforsth.longforsb.Todosth.14(3)nolongersolongas只要6.respond(1)inresponseto=respondto回應(yīng)7.mercy(1)merciful仁慈的(2)atthemercyofsb./sth.任憑擺布havemercyon對(duì)…憐憫withoutmercy殘忍地showonmercyto/on對(duì)…毫不留情throwoneselfonsb'smercy懇求某人寬恕8.inpeace(1)inpeaceatpeaceatpeacewith與…和平相處makepeacewith與…講和9.affect(1)haveaneffectoncomeintoeffect生效beofnoeffect無(wú)效的10.succeed(1)succeedindoingsth.成功做某事Succeedtosth.繼承succeedsb.as接替某人職務(wù)11.distant15(1)bedistantfrom離…遙遠(yuǎn)(2)bedistanttowards對(duì)…冷淡12.employ(1)employsb.todosth.雇傭某人做某事(2)employoneselfin=beemployedin忙于13.certain(1)becertain(=sure)thatbecertaintodosth.makecertainforcertain=forsureIt'scertainthat(2)foracertainreason因?yàn)橐恍┰?4.contain⑴包含，容納，抑制(2)Contain與include15.appreciate⑴欣賞，感激，意識(shí)到(2)Iwillappreciateitif 16.intend(1)intendtodosth./doingsth.打算做某事(2)intendsb.Todosth.打算要某人做某事(3)beintendedfor準(zhǔn)備給…用17.wild16(1)bewildtodosth.迫切想做某事(2)bewildwith狂熱(3)bewildout極其熱愛(ài)(4)runwild自由生長(zhǎng).dieout(1)dieaway聲音光線(xiàn)風(fēng)等平息(2)Dieoff相繼死亡(3)Diedown興奮漸息(4)Dieof內(nèi)因diefrom外因.payattentionto(1)draw/attractone'sattentionto吸弓|注意力(2)devoteone'sattentionto專(zhuān)心致志于inrelief(1)toone'sreliefrelieffrom(2)Whatarelief!.huntfor/after.burstinto.rubsth.on/over.doharmto/beharmfultoeintobeing無(wú)被動(dòng).accordingto27.Beforelong不久以后Longbefore早在…之前Itwillbelongbefore 17Unit5Musicl.roll(1)rollover打滾rollon/by流逝rollin滾滾而來(lái)rollup卷起，出現(xiàn)2.folk⑴民間的；人們；親屬folks3.clap⑴鼓掌(2)clapeyesonsb./sth.看見(jiàn)4.form⑴形成；形狀(2)inth