2021年河北省保定市普通高校對(duì)口單招英語(yǔ)自考預(yù)測(cè)試題(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、單選題(20題)1.Ifit()tomorrow，we’11goout.A.won’trainB.doesn’trainC.isn’trainD.don’train

2.Iwas()atthattime，soIcouldn’thearthephone.A.asleepB.sleepC.sleepyD.slept

3.Theproblemis().A.tooeasyforhertoworkitout

B.sodifficultthatshecan’tworkout

C.difficultenoughthatshecanworkitout

D.easyenoughforhertoworkout

4.JohnandIwillwaitrighthere()yougetback.

A.sothatB.thatC.untilD.for

5.________Mikedidn’twintherace，hewasstillwearingasmileonhisface.A.IfB.SinceC.AlthoughD.Because

6.Youlook().What’swrong，Linda?A.happyB.happilyC.sadD.sadly

7.Leavehereatonce,oryouwill___thepoliceA.callinB.callonC.callforD.callup

8.Maryis()anicegirl()everyonelikesherverymuch.A.so;thatB.such;thatC.so;inorderthatD.such;though

9.---()you()yourhomework?---Yes.WouldyoupleaseturndowntheTV?A.Are;doingB.Have;doneC.Were;doingD.Did;do

10.________wonderfulspeechEmmagaveattheUNconference!A.HowB.WhatC.WhataD.Whatan

11.Please___thenewshoeshereand___theoldonesthere.A.bring;takeB.take;bringC.bring;bringD.take;take

12.Myfriend,_____wifeloveshavingbeef,hasdecidedtomovetoBeijing.A.hisB.whoseC.whomD.who

13.---IwanttobuythelatestmagazineFootball，please.---There’sonlyoneleft.Wouldyouliketohave()?A.itB.thatC.thisD.one

14.Idon’twanttobeelse.Ijustwanttobe

A.anybody;myself

B.somebody;myself

C.everybody;me

D.anybody;me

15.Allthestudentsliketheteachers________maketheirlessonsinteresting.A.whoseB.whoC.whichD.why

16.BettyisfromBeijing.Itis()oldcityand()capitalofourcountry.

A.an;aB.the;theC.an;theD.the;a

17.Iadmitted()thewindow.Itwasn’tmyfault.A.tobreakB.brokeC.breakingD.tohavebroken

18.Let'sclean()roomfirstand()later.A.theirs;oursB.their;ourC.their;oursD.theirs;our

19.Whenhegottothestation，thetrain________.A.wasleftB.hadleftC.hasleftD.wouldleft

20.---Writedownthesenewwords.---Yes，butIhaveno()towriteon.A.penB.papersC.paperD.time

二、填空題(20題)21.Isincerelysuggestthatyoutryyourbesttofinishthisproject，unlessyoudon’t________thecomplaintsfromalldirections.A.careaboutB.setaboutC.bringaboutD.goabout

22.—Canyouaccompanyyourlittlebrothertothepostofficenow?—________，ifheisready.A.ByallmeansB.NowayC.MypleasureD.Innocase

23.Infacthelivedacomfortablelife，buthe________abouthisfateallthetime.A.iscomplaining

B.hascomplained

C.wascomplaining

D.hadcomplained

24.Johnsaidhewasn’tdisappointedattheresultofthebasketballgame，butthelookonhisface________him________.A.turned;downB.took;inC.made;outD.gave;away

25.Weshouldtryourbesttoleaveourgenerationaworldbetterthan________weweregiven.A.itB.oneC.theoneD.those

26.Ipreferahouseinamountainvillageto________insuchalargecityasChangsha.A.thatB.itC.thisD.one

三、漢譯英(5題)27.兒子，穿得很好，在中間自豪地?fù)]舞著……(使用省略句)

28.如果你發(fā)現(xiàn)一只大熊貓有危險(xiǎn)，你會(huì)怎么做?(indanger)

29.中國(guó)將在十年后建造一個(gè)空間站。

30.不是所有的書都對(duì)小孩有好處。(begoodfor…)

31.好的記憶對(duì)學(xué)習(xí)語(yǔ)言很有幫助。

四、語(yǔ)言應(yīng)用(5題)32.WhatistheweightofMarkHughes?A.65kg.B.60kg.C.90kg.D.70kg.

33.Fromtheroadsign，wehavetodrive________kilometerstotheKingsCanyon.A.244B.264C.273

34.MrsLilyorderedabeefsteakandacupofcoffee，sheneededtopay________.A.$4.0B.$12C.$16

35.Thispicturewarnspeoplenotto___whentheydrinkbeer.A.driveB.playC.buyacar

36.Accordingtothesign，youcannot________here.A.skateB.swimC.smoke

五、翻譯(10題)37.好的記憶對(duì)學(xué)習(xí)語(yǔ)言很有幫助。

38.HowusefulEnglishis!

39.I’dliketosharemystorywithyou.

40.CanItakeyourordernow?

41.Withoutknowledge，youmayhavelittlechancetogetsuccess.

42.HewasworkingonhiscarmodelonWednesdaynight.

43.Sorrytokeepyouwaitingforsolong.

44.Pleasewarnhimnottoleavethetaprunningwhenleaving.

45.Doyoumindmyopeningthewindow?

46.It’stimetostudyhardernow.

六、閱讀理解(10題)47.Accordingtothearticleweknowthat________.A.weneedtopreparesomesuppliesonlyathome

B.atelephoneisthemostimportantpreparedthing

C.flashlightsbutnotmatchesarefirstusedafterearthquakes

D.clothesareusedtoprotectyourhead

48.Whowasthefirstonetodance?A.DavidB.JackC.TimD.Jane

49.AFrenchmancametoLondontostudyEnglish.HelivedathisEnglishfriend'shome.Heworkedhardathislessons.Everymorninghedidsomereadingbythewindowbeforehewenttoclass.Hisfriend,Grant,likedtokeepbirds.Everyday,earlyinthemorninghetookhisbirdsoutoftheroom.Sometimeshehunghiscageonatreeinhisgardenorsometimesonhiswindowupstairs.Onemorningwhenhetookouthisbirdcageandtriedtohangitonthewindowupstairs,thecagesuddenlyfelloffhishand.Hecouldn'tcatchit.Soheshouted，“Lookout!”Assoonasheheardtheshout，theFrenchmanputhisheadoutofthewindowandtriedtolookatwhatwashappening.Whathappened?Thecagewasjustintimetohithimonthehead!FromthenontheFrenchmanknewwhattheEnglish“Lookout!”reallymeant.問題：EverymorningtheFrenchmandidsomereading（）.A.athome

B.inhisfriend"shome

C.intheclassroom

D.onhiswaytoclass

50.Whywasthewomanangrywiththedog?A.Becauseshethoughtithadmadetheroomdirty.B.Becauseshethoughtithadbrokentheglass.C.Becauseitwouldn’tgotothecinemawithher.

D.Becauseshethoughtithadn’tguardedthehouse.

51.Anoldfarmerhadspentallhislifeonhisfarminthecountry，farfromthecity.Onedayhedecidedtovisitthebigcity.Everythingwasnewandstrangetohim，becausehehadnevertravelledtothecity.Theoldfarmervisitedalotofinterestingplacesinthecity.Hewentintoalargetallbuildingandsawalift.Whenhewatched，anoldwomangotintotheliftandclosedthedoor.Afterawhile，thedooropenedagainandaverybeautifulyounggirlcameout.Theoldfarmer，wasverysurprised.“Whataninterestinglittleroom!”hesaidtohimself.“It’smagic!Itcanchangeanoldwomanintoayounggirl.ThenexttimeIcomehere，I’mgoingtobringmywifetotakethelift.”Theoldfarmerlived.A.nearthecity

B.inthecity

C.farfromthecity

D.inalargetallbuilding

52.Thepopulationisincreasingfastpartlybecause________.A.peoplelivelongerthanbefore

B.therearelesswarsthanbefore

C.medicineisdevelopingfasterthanbefore

D.morecouplesnowwouldliketohavechildrenthanbefore

53.Ifyouliveinacoldplace，youshouldprepare________.A.somewarmclothesandbeddingsupplies

B.somehotwater

C.somebatteries

D.someflashlights

54.ItisknownthatpeoplecangotoShawneeMountain_________.A.withexpensiveticketsatnight

B.for6hoursonChristmasDay

C.fromMidDecembertoMarch

D.justfromMondaytoFriday

55.BEarthquakesafetytips：；OnApril14，2010,abigearthquakehitYushu，Qinghai.Over，2,000peopledied.Manypeoplewerehurt.Whyarethereearthquakes?ThesurfaceoftheEarthhasmanypieces.Thesepiecesarealwaysmoving.Whentwopiecesmovepasteachother，thereisanearthquake.Scientistareworkinghardtofindoutmoreaboutearthquakes.Theytrytopredict（預(yù)測(cè)）them，butit'sveryhard.Doyouknowhowtogetreadyforanearthquake?Doyouknowwhattododuringanearthquake?Herearesomethingsyoushouldknow.WhattodobeforeanearthquakeMakesureyouhavetwobottlesofwater,apacketofbiscuits（餅干），acleantowel（毛巾），afewband-aids（創(chuàng)口貼），aradioandaflashlight（電筒）athome.Whattododuringanearthquake：Ifyouareinside：Staywhereyouare.Quicklymoveunderastrongdesk，oralongawall.Thiswillprotectyoufromfallingthings.Don’tstandnearwindows.Turnoffthelights.Don’tgetintoaliftduringanearthquake.Ifyouareinalift，getoutasquicklyaspossible.Ifyouareoutside：Don’tstandnearbuildings.Thingsmayfallonyou.Lieonthegrounduntiltheshakingstops.AnearthquakehitYushu________.

A.onApril12，2010

B.onApril14，2010

C.onMay14，2010

D.onMay12，2010

56.WhatNicolleteSteggerdasaid（Para.2）meansthat________.A.whatthestudentslearnismorethannecessary

B.thestudentscannotgetworkaftergraduation

C.thestudents’aiminstudyisnotclear

D.schooleducationisnotsufficient（enough）

參考答案

1.B如果明天不會(huì)下雨，我們將出去。

2.A

3.D

4.CJohn和我會(huì)一直等在這里，直到你回來。

5.C盡管Mike沒有贏得比賽，但是他臉上仍然帶著微笑。前后句子存在很明顯的讓步關(guān)系。故選C。

6.CLinda你看起來很悲傷，怎么了？

7.A

8.B

9.A你正在寫你的家庭作業(yè)嗎？——是的，你能將電視聲音調(diào)低點(diǎn)嗎？用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。

10.CEmma在聯(lián)合國(guó)會(huì)議上的演講是多么的精彩啊!在選擇感嘆句的引導(dǎo)詞時(shí)，我們可以遵循下面的解題技巧：1.找出謂語(yǔ)。2.找出謂語(yǔ)前的主語(yǔ)。3.找出主語(yǔ)前的詞，如果這個(gè)詞是名詞，那么我們使用what，如果這個(gè)詞是形容詞或者副詞，那么我們使用how。此題謂語(yǔ)是gave，主語(yǔ)是Emma，Emma前面是名詞speech，所以我們選擇what，還考慮到是單數(shù)并且wonderful是首字母輔音發(fā)音，所以我們用whata。故選C。

11.A請(qǐng)把新鞋子帶到這兒來，把舊鞋子拿到那兒去。bring搭配here，意為“帶來這兒”;take搭配there意為“拿到那兒”，故選A。

12.B

13.A我想買最新的足球雜志——只有一份了，你要嗎？

14.A考查代詞。句意：我不想成為任何人，我只想做我自己。anybody任何人，用在否定句和疑問句中；somebody某人，用在肯定句中；everybody每個(gè)人；由don’t可以判斷此句是否定句，所以用anybody，表示任何人。第二個(gè)句子根據(jù)I為主語(yǔ)，可知用反身代詞myself我自己，根據(jù)句子意為我要做我自己，me是賓格，作賓語(yǔ)。故選A項(xiàng)。

15.B句意：學(xué)生都喜歡課堂有趣的老師。先行詞是teachers，在從句中做主語(yǔ)，所以用who引導(dǎo)。故選B。

16.CBetty來自北京，它是我國(guó)的老城區(qū)和首都。old中，元音字母前用an,thecapitalof......的首都

17.C

18.C讓我們先打掃他們的房間，然后再打掃我們自己的。

19.B句意：當(dāng)他到達(dá)火車站時(shí)，火車已經(jīng)離開了。Whenhegottothestation意為“當(dāng)他到達(dá)火車站”時(shí)間為一般過去時(shí)，火車離開在他到達(dá)火車站之前即過去的過去。故選B。

20.C寫下這些生詞——好的，但是我沒有紙了。

21.A考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意為：我真心地建議你盡你最大的努力完成這個(gè)項(xiàng)目，除非你不在意來自各方的抱怨。careabout關(guān)心、在乎;setabout開始、著手;bringabout導(dǎo)致、引起;goabout(doing)sth.著手(做)某事、繼續(xù)(做)某事、忙于(做)某事。

22.A考查交際用語(yǔ)。byallmeans務(wù)必，一定;noway決不;mypleasure別客氣;innocase決不。根據(jù)答語(yǔ)中的ifheisready可知，只有A項(xiàng)符合語(yǔ)境。答語(yǔ)句意：如果他準(zhǔn)備好了，我一定會(huì)陪他去郵局的。

23.C考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意為：實(shí)際上他過著舒適的生活，但他總是抱怨命不好。根據(jù)句中的allthetime和lived可知，應(yīng)用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)，故選C。

24.D考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意為：John說他對(duì)籃球比賽的結(jié)果不失望，但是他臉上的表情使他露餡了。turndown拒絕;takein留宿，吸入，包含;makeout應(yīng)付，弄懂;giveaway泄漏，暴露。根據(jù)句意可知，應(yīng)選D項(xiàng)。

25.C考查代詞的用法。分析題干可知，空格處指代的是前面的world，且屬于同類不同物，故應(yīng)使用代詞one，而空格后的“weweregiven”是one的定語(yǔ)從句，由此可知，此處的one表示的是特指，之前應(yīng)用定冠詞。

26.D考查代詞。句意為：我更喜歡山村中的房屋而不是在像長(zhǎng)沙一樣的大城市中的房屋。one指代ahouse符合句意。it用來指代特定的物，即上下文提到的同樣的事物;that指代the+單數(shù)名詞(可數(shù)或不可數(shù)均可)，用于特指;this作代詞時(shí)沒有類似的用法。

27.Theson，welldressed，wavespr