□□□□雙語新聞閱讀：智利卡爾布克火山噴發(fā)TheCalbucovolcanoinsouthernChilehaseruptedtwiceinthespaceofafewhours-havinglaindormantfordecades.在休眠幾十年后，智利南部的卡爾布克火山幾小時間噴發(fā)了兩次。Footagefromtheareashowsahugecolumnoflavaandashbeingsentseveralkilometresintotheair.Theauthoritieshavedeclaredaredalertandevacuatedmorethan4,000peoplewithina20km(12mile)radius.該地區(qū)的錄像顯示，大量的火山巖和火山灰彌漫在空氣中數(shù)千米。*宣布了紅色警戒并將方圓40公里的4000多人疏散。TheCalbucovolcanoisoneofthemostactiveinChile,butitseruptiontookofficialsintheareabysurprise.卡爾布克火山是智利最活躍的火山之一，但這次的噴發(fā)令當(dāng)?shù)毓賳T大吃一驚。AlejandroVerges,anemergencydirectorfortheregion,saidCalbucohadnotbeenunderanyspecialformofobservation.該地區(qū)緊急情況指導(dǎo)員亞力山卓?維基斯說道，據(jù)觀察，卡爾布克火山?jīng)]有任何異常。TheinhabitantsofthenearbytownofEnsenada-alongwithresidentsfromtwoothersmallercommunities-havebeenorderedtoevacuatetheirhomes.Schoolsintheareahavebeenshutandsomeflightscancelled.附近小鎮(zhèn)恩西納達(dá)的居民和其他兩個小居民區(qū)的民眾已經(jīng)接到撤離命令。學(xué)校已經(jīng)停課，一些航班也已取消。ThenearbycityofPuertoMontt-agatewaytothepopularPatagoniaregion-hasalreadybeenblanketedinacloudofash.附近城市蒙特港，巴塔哥尼亞地區(qū)的大門，也已籠罩在一團(tuán)火山灰中。TVfootageshowedtrafficjamsinthecityandlongqueuesatpetrolstations.ThenearbytownofPuertoVaraswasalsounderastateofalert.電視影像顯示，城市交通堵塞，加油站排起長隊。附近的巴拉斯鎮(zhèn)也處于警戒狀態(tài)。MayorGervoyParedessaidresidentswere"very,veryfrightened".市長帕雷德斯說居民們“非常非常害怕”。"Ihadneverseenthisbefore.Itscaresyouinthebeginning.Youstarttowonderwhatisgoingtohappentoyou,"saidoneunnamedwoman."EveryonestartstothinkaboutgatheringwaterandIdon’tknowwhat.WegottogetherwiththeneighbourstoseewhatwewoulddoandwaitfornewsovertheradiobecauseweknewthattheywereevacuatingEnsenadaandotherplacesnearthevolcano."“之前我從沒見過這個。開始會很害怕，開始想知道將會發(fā)生什么?！币晃徊恢呐空f道。“所有人都在想存水，但我不知道。我們和鄰居在一起，看看我們能做些什么，等著收音機(jī)里新聞，因為我們知道恩西納達(dá)和靠近火山的其他地方居民都在撤離?！盜nteriorMinisterRodrigoPenailillocalledonpeopleaffectedto"remaincalmandstayinformed".內(nèi)政部長呼吁災(zāi)區(qū)民眾“保持冷靜和隨時待命”。NeighbouringArgentinahasalsoputemergencymeasuresinplaceforthecityofBariloche-about100kmfromCalbuco-whereashcloudsareexpected.Residentstherehavebeenwarnedtostayindoors.鄰國阿根廷也對巴里羅切市（距卡爾布克火山約100千米）采取緊急措施，因為火山灰有可能蔓延到此。警告該地居民呆在家里。ChilehasthesecondlargestchainofvolcanoesintheworldafterIndonesia,withabout500thatarepotentiallyactive.繼印度尼西亞之后，智利擁有世界上第二大火山鏈，潛在活火山約500座。ItissouthernChile’ssecondvolcaniceruptioninasmanymonths.InMarch,theVillarricavolcanoeruptedintheearlyhoursofthemorning,spewinga