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元音字母及元音組合的發(fā)音規(guī)則元日字母位置讀音例詞例外a重讀開音節(jié)[ei]cakebaseescapeplanehave庇]vase[a：]water[。：]重讀閉音節(jié)庇］fattrapflatexactlyrapiddam非重讀音節(jié)同againcameravacationvegetable[i：]comradevillagecourage在［w］之后回wantwashwhatwandersk,ss,st,th,ch,f,nc之前[a:]masterasktaskclassglassfatherpathafterbranchadvance特殊情況[e]anymanyanythinganybodye重讀開音節(jié)[i:]bethesesheevil重讀閉音節(jié)[e]netpressgentlyacceptlevel非重讀音節(jié)同silenceproblemopenchildren[i]effectselectdevelopbeforei(y)重讀開音節(jié)[ai]ripealivewinearrivebesidepolitelifesmilesurprisegive[i]live[i]pyramid[i]重讀閉音節(jié)[i]quizsickdishsingdigfilmmisswinterpicturedifficlty在重讀音節(jié)中[ai]cycleskyshywhyy在非重讀音節(jié)中[i]citycopyemptyeveryhealthynb,ld,mb前[ai]mindkindblindfindchildclimb非重讀音節(jié)中同terriblehorriblepossible在下列單詞中讀作[i：]policemagazinemachinetechniqueo重讀開音節(jié)[3U]stonenoteprogrammedprogressmotorlonelysmokenojokewoman[u]women[i]重讀閉音節(jié)回copybossclothfondlongknockacrosscommonbombn,m,v,th前[人]tondonecomesomelovecovermotheranotherother在以ld,st,th結(jié)尾的一些詞中[3U]holdfoldtoldmostalmostboth非重讀音節(jié)同officialpositionsocietyfreedom在下列單詞中讀[u：]moveprovelosewhosetombshoedoremoveU重讀開音節(jié)[ju：]usedutycomputerreducerescuetubeTuesdaytrue[u：]busy[i]bury[e]minute[i]重讀閉音節(jié)[人]cuplunchbushub[u]putpullpushfullbullet非重讀音節(jié)同untilsupplyunlessindustry在開音節(jié)中，在輔音字母l,r,j后[u：]bluerulerulerJuneJulyrude

元音字母組合位置讀音例詞例外ar重讀[a:]markcarvearticlepartymarketMarchfarmhard在W后D：]warmwarnrewardwar非重讀同grammarer重讀⑻servicecertainserve非重讀同workerfarmerteacheror重讀D：]formimportantcornerhorse在W后⑻workwordworldworth非重讀同mirrordoctorforbidforgetur重讀⑻churchThursdaynurseturnreturn非重讀同surprisesurroundmurmurir重讀⑻thirstydirtyfirstgirlaai重讀音節(jié)[ei]tailorremaingrainsailpraiseraisebrainsaid[e]非重讀音節(jié)[i]captain同certainauD：]causeaunt[a：]alD：]walkballalltalkhalf[a：]alms[a：]D：l]alwaysalmostalreadyalthoughawD：]drawdawnsawair[es]fairaffairhairupstairsare[es]dareglaresharecomparecarefulare[a：]aughD：]taughtcaughtdaughternaughtylaugh[a：f]ay重讀音節(jié)[ei]delayplaysaywaytodaysays[e]非重讀音節(jié)[i]SundayMondayeea[i：]repeatleafleadpeacediseasecream[e]sweaterthreadheadacheheavybreakfast特殊[ei]greatgreatlybreak[is]realideatheatreee[i：]sleepfreelyweedsteeldegreeear[is]appearclearnearheardearearheart[a：][s：]heardlearnearnearlysearch[es]wearbearswearpearei[i]receiveseizeceilingew[ju：]fewnewnewssew[su]在［1］,［門后[u：]blewflewthrewdrewere[es]therewherehere[is]重讀音節(jié)[ei]greyheyobey

ey非重讀音節(jié)[i]monkeydonkeykey[i：]eigh[ei]weighteighteighty*1ie[i：]piecethieffieldchiefdiet[aim]quiet[aim][ai]lietiedieire[aim]wireinspirehiretireigh[ai]rightfightnighthighbrightlightooa[mu]loafroadsoapcoatboatbroad[D：]abroad^：]oiDi]voicenoisepointchoiceoyDi]toyboyjoyjoyfuloo在其他字母前[u：]roofchooseschoolshootwool[u]foot[u]在k,d前[u]tooklookcookstoodwoodgoodfood[u：]flood[人]blood[人]oorD：]floordoorpoor[um]ou[au]poundrousemountaintrousersgroundthousandshoulder[mu]soul[mu][人]couplecousindoublecountrytouchtrouble[u：]routegrouproutinesoup[u]couldshouldwouldoughD：]foughtboughtbroughtthoughtthough[mu]plough[au]cough[Df]through[u：]thorough[m]enough[人f]ow[au]downbrownflowerknowledge[〉][mu]bowlsowwindowrowownerlowshowthrowgrowuure重讀音節(jié)[um]suresurely非重讀音節(jié)[m：]pleasure

輔音字母發(fā)音規(guī)則輔音字母位置讀音例詞例外b在m后或在t之、乙刖不發(fā)音tombclimbdoubt其他情況/b/bedbobbigc在e,i,y前/s/centrecitydecidebicycleconcertricepercent在ia,ie,io前/〃socialespecialancient在a,o,u,l前在音節(jié)未/k/cavecomfortcolorclasscausecapitalcastg在其他字母前/g/giftgirlgoalgladglassgarage/3/get/g/在e,i,y前/d3/largegeneralorangepage在以n結(jié)尾的詞中不發(fā)音signforeignh一般情況/h/holdheathidehatehuge在個(gè)別詞中不發(fā)音honesthourhonorforeheadk一般情況/k/walkkeykite在n前不發(fā)音knows詞首/s/sendsave在兀音字母和兀音字母之間/z/visitdesiremusicbase/s/在詞中清輔音前/s/past在詞中濁輔音前/z/husbandsalesgirl在元音字母u,i、乙刖//suresugarRussiaAsia在u,ion前/3/pleasureusuallyoccasiontelevisionn在其他字母前/n/cornernineniceline在字母k,x,g前/n/anxiousthinkthankfingerbankstrange/n/x在其他字母前/ks/exceptexhibitionextracttext在元音字母前/gz/examexampleexistexactly

輔音字母組合發(fā)音規(guī)則輔音字母組合位置讀音例詞例外Ch/tj/channelchoosecheckchalkchangesandwich/d3//k/chemistryChristmasheadacheschool/J/machinemoustachetch/tj/matchpatchsnatchth/e/thinkthankthingworth/G/withalthoughthosethisqu/kw/quizquestionquickquitePh/f/telephonephysicsphraseck/k/packagepickquickbackkn/n/knifeknowknowledgeknockng/0/somethingsingthingwr在其他字母、乙刖/r/wrongwretchwrapwh/w/wheelwheatwhisperwhistlewhitewhy在字母o前/h/wholewhosewhowhomtion在詞尾/Jan/educationstationdirectionsituation在字母s后/ tj3n/suggestionquestionsion/33n/decisionconclusion單詞附加詞尾的讀音規(guī)則詞尾位置讀音例詞(e)s清輔音后/s/desksmakeslampslooks濁輔音或兀音后/z/pigsradiosplays/t