全新版大學(xué)進(jìn)階英語第二冊第一單元答案全新版大學(xué)進(jìn)階英語第二冊第一單元答案Unit1LivingGreenKeytoExercisesOpenerSuggestedanswersforreferenceTherearealotofsimplethingswecandotodecreaseenergyconsumption.Herearejustafewexamples:Useenergyefficientlightbulbsforourmost-usedlights.Whenweleavearoom,turnoffthelight.Turnoffourcomputer/laptopwhenwearenotusingit.Savewater.Takequickershowers.Whenbrushingteethweshouldnotleavefaucetrunning.Usereusableclothshoppingbagsthataremadefromplantfibers.Wheneverpossible,walk,bike,carpool,orusepublictransportation.Oldclothesandbooks:Otherpeoplecanreuseourunwantedclothesandbooksifwedonatethem.Oldclothescanalsobemadeintootheritemssuchascushioncovers.Oldelectricalequipment:Donateoldelectricalequipmenttoschoolsorcommunitycenterssothatotherscanreusethem.Rechargeablebatteries:Unlikeregularbatteriesthatcreateunnecessarywaste,rechargeablebatteriescanbereusedmanytimesbeforetheyneedtobethrownaway.Jarsandpots:Bycleaningglassjarsandsmallpots,wecanusethemassmallcontainerstostoreoddsandends（零星物品）.Livinggreenmeansreducingone'scarbonfootprint,or,moregenerally,makingassmallanimpactonthenaturalenvironmentaspossible.Yes,Ihavethoughtaboutit.Icantakesomesmallstepstorestrictenergyconsumption.Forexample,takingshorter,coolershowers.InthatwayIcansaveenergybyminimizinghotwateruse.Reading&InteractingUnderstandingtheTextTextOrganizationPartsParagraphsMainIdeasPartOneParas.1-4Thewriterandherfamilywantedtoslowthingsdownanddecidedtomovetoapropertythatwasoffthegrid.PartTwoParas.5-10Livingoffthegrid,thewriter'sfamilyhadtodealwithalotofbigchallenges,andyetmeanwhilegainedmanybenefits.PartThreePara.11Conclusion:Goingoffthegridwasagreatexperienceforthewriter'sfamily.ComprehensionCheckFocusingonthemainideasAfterlivinginthecityofLasVegasforyears,AlisonZeuschelandherfamilydecidedtomovetothecountryside.TheirhomehuntingendedupinaverysmalltowninArizonawheretheypurchasedahouseon40acresthatwasnotonlyoffthegrid,butwithoutaccesstoany(public)utilities.Justimaginethechallengesfacingthem,suchasgeneratingtheirownpowerandhaulingtheirownwater.However,theyworkedhardandsucceededinmakingtheadjustmentinafewmonths.Inaddition,theybenefitedalotfromlivingoffthegridthere.Mostimportantofall,theycametoknowtheimportanceofconservationandlearnedhowtoconservepowerandwaterandhowtoreusethings,etc.Inotherwordstheylearnedhowtolivegreen.DiggingintodetailHerdaughterwantedahorse.Herhusbandwantedproperty.Hersonwantedadirtbike.Thewriterherselfwantedherfamilytobemoreself-sufficient.Thepropertywasoffthegrid.Itwasactuallynotconnectedtoanyutilities—power,waterorasewersystem.Theygeneratedelectricitybywindandsolarpower,andstoreditin16golfcartbatteries.Waterhadtobehauledinfromanearbytownandstoredintwotankslocatedontheproperty.Inherview,oneofthegreatestbenefitswasteachingherchildrentheimportanceofconservation.Otherchangesincludedreducingtheamountoftrashbyrecyclingandcomposting,growingtheirownorganicvegetablesandreusingthingsthattheywouldnormallytossaway.UnderstandingdifficultsentencesA2.B3.B4.A5.BFocusingonLanguageinContextKeyWords&ExpressionsJackhasnointerestwhatsoeverinpursuinganactingcareer.Heloveswritinganddirecting.Theideawastohaveusersuploadtheirmedicalrecords,sothattheycouldbeavailableatanytime.Trafficjamsoftenbuildupwhendriversslowdowntoseewhathappenedinacrash.AnativeNewYorker,Benisfamiliarwiththecity,itsneighborhoods,andallhehasconnectionswith.Youmayhavealreadyseenyourdreamhouse.Beforeyouputinanoffer,youcandoafewmorethingstoensureyoupurchasetherightpropertyfortherightprice.Buyingorganicfruitandvegetablescostsmore,andformanyshoppers,thebenefitshardlyseemworththeextraexpense.Self-sufficientlivingisthepracticeofprovidingforyourownneedswithoutoutsideaidorresources.Intheinterview,thewriterwasaskedhowhesetaboutwritinganovelbasedonadreamheoncehad.Areyouthinkingofbecominganinsurancesalesagent?Takethisquiztofindoutifthisistherightcareerchoiceforyou.Therentfortheapartmentisreasonable;besides,theutilitiesareincluded,whichmeansyoudon’thavetopayanythingforgas,electricityandwater.Acentralheatingandcoolingsystemproduceswarmorcoolairinonecentralareaanddistributesitthroughoutthebuilding.Weweredeeplyshockedandsaddenedwhenwelearnedofthesuddendeathofournewlyretiredprofessor.Ifyouknowtheinsandoutsofsomething,youknowallthedetailsaboutitandunderstandhowitworks.It’slongbeenproventhatwecanaccomplishanyprojectifwebreakitupintosmallpiecesanddotheprojectonepieceatatime.1.consistof2.tossed3.overall4.hauling5.wentout6.inuse1.3Ifyou'reinbusinesslongenough,it'sinevitableyouwillmeetwith/face/encountersetbacks.Hydroelectricpowerplantsgenerateelectricityinamuchcleanerwaythancoal-firedones.Knowingtheproperwaytodolaundrywillhelpyouavoidshrinkingyoursweatersanddyeingyourwhitesockspink.Wereallyappreciatetheinvitationtoyourparty,butmyelderlymotherliveswithusandwedon’tliketoleaveheraloneintheevenings.ThehotelisOKbutcouldmakesomeadjustmentstoliveuptoits5-starrating.Mostofustakeelectricityforgranted.Butdoyouknowthatabout1.5billionpeopleinthisworldhavenoaccesstoelectricalpower?UsageHespoketoherlookingaway,asthoughtoavoidmeetinghereyes.IhopetoarriveinHangzhouat2:20pmtocatchthe3:10traintoNingbo.MariarefusedtoattendapartytowhichLuciawasalsoinvited.Youmaywanttoconsidergoingonstrikeifyouthinkyouarepaidunfairwages.IrememberfeelingreallyhappywhenIwastoldtheyhadfoundahousethatcouldmeetourneeds.IfIfailtopasstheexamonthefirstattempt,canItaketheexamagain?Thehotelanditsstaffaregreat.WereallyenjoyedstayingthereduringourtriptoNanjing.Itisnotonlyyourhealththatwillimproveifyougiveupsmoking,butalsothehealthofyourfamily.Fewofmyfriendscouldresistplayingthiscomputergame.PleaseremembertopaybackthemoneytoMarythemomentyoureceiveyoursalarynextmonth.SentencePatternsItwasthedaybeforeyesterdaythattheysetout./Itwastheythatsetoutthedaybeforeyesterday.ItwasbytheroadsidethatIfoundthelostwallet./ItwasIthat/whofoundthelostwalletbytheroadside./ItwasthelostwalletthatIfoundbytheroadside.ItwasnotuntilhegoteverythingreadyfortheexperimentthatXiaoWangleftthelab.Ittookmyparentshalfanhourtofinallyfindtheirwaybacktothehotel./Ittookhalfanhourformyparentstofinallyfindtheirwaybacktothehotel.Ittookusalmosttwohourstoworkoutthisdifficultmathproblem./Ittookalmosttwohoursforustoworkoutthisdifficultmathproblem.Itwilltakeusmorethanthreemonthstoaccomplishthisartproject./Itwilltakemorethanthreemonthsforustoaccomplishthisartproject.ComprehensivePracticeClozeIfyouwanttoknowalltheinsandoutsoflivinggreen,thenyoushouldvisitBacksbottomFarm.ItisrunbyRodandJane,whohavetriedtobeasself-sufficientaspossible.Theyuseahorsetohaulthelogstheycutfromtheirwoods.Thefieldsarenourishedbyorganicwastefromthehorseandtheirotheranimalsratherthanchemicals.Theyrelyonawindmilltogeneratetheirelectricityandwhenthewindslowsdownthelightsgooutandtheyhavetosetaboutlookingforthecandles.Jane,whowasbroughtupinahomewhereconstantelectricpowerwastakenforgranted,admitsitwashardtomaketheadjustmentwhentheyfirstarrivedatthefarm,butaddsthatoveralltheyreallyappreciatetheirnewwayoflife.TranslationJackissodiligentastudentthathenevergoesanywherewithoutabook.Thisisanoutlineofmypaper;anyofyoursuggestionswillbetrulyappreciated.Whetheryou’rebuyingorrenting,you'llneedtobefullyawarewhatkindofpropertybestsuitsyouandyourlifestyle.Itisdangeroustorideabicycleonanicyroad,sowehavetousethebraketoslowitdown.Ifweputallourenergyandeffortintothisproject,wewilldefinitelyaccomplishitinafewmoremonths.Iamthinkingaboutmovingtoathree-bedroomhouselocatednearthetowncenter.Inaddition,itiswithinwalkingdistancetothetrainstation.Alotofthethingswetakeforgrantedastrash,suchasnewspapers,magazines,oldcomputersandcellphones,canactuallyberecycledorreusedinonewayoranother.一WhatquestionscanIaskwheninquiringaboutajob?一Youmayaskifthepositionisstillavailableandhowlongyouhavetowaitbeforegettingtoknowifyouwillbegivenaninterview.Reading&ComprehendingReading11.ComprehensionCheckforReading110F2.T3.F4.T5.F6.F7.T8.T9.T10.FTranslation.在一個(gè)國際大都市（澳大利亞的悉尼）的郊區(qū)，有五周時(shí)間嘗試無車的生活方式，有機(jī)會踐行我們有關(guān)可持續(xù)發(fā)展和健康的價(jià)值觀，這令我們激動不已。.一路上，盡管多數(shù)地方都辟有自行車道，但是車道上常常滿是垃圾和其他障礙物。.無車生活的好處包括沒有車的維修保養(yǎng)、沒有車險(xiǎn)，也無需擔(dān)心別人破窗盜竊、偷車或撞車。.我們打算延續(xù)全家的努力，過可持續(xù)的生活，同時(shí)倡導(dǎo)更多的支持性政策，例如增加自行車道、步行道和更好的公交選擇，從而減少對汽車的依賴。Reading2ComprehensionCheckforReading2Currentlythereare27millionrooftopsolarwaterheatersinChina.Nearly4,000Chinesecompaniesaremanufacturingthesedevices.Thatisbecausesuchadeviceprovideshotwaterwithoutconsuminganyfuel,andthecostofinstallationisonlyafewhundredUSdollars,whichcanberecoupedbytheaveragehouseinjustafewyears.First,suchdevicescostalotmoretoinstallinAmericathaninChina.Secondly,peopleinAmericaliveinmuchlargerhomesascomparedtothoseinChina.Thirdly,peopleintheUStypicallyhavewatertanksintheirbasementsorgarages.Becausetheywouldhelpdramaticallylowerenergycostsandatthesametimecutcarbonemissions.IntegratedSkillsPracticingViewing&ListeningMichaelandDiana'sinnermosthouseisabout12feetsquare.Thereisnoelectricity,nohotwater,andyettheyleadalifeofluxuryhere.Dianasaysyouentertimelesstimehere,andwithoutthedistractionsofmodernlife,it’seasytoforgetabouteverythingbutthemoment.Fireisanecessity.Itheatsthehomeandbathingwater.It’sthecouple'sonlystoveoroven.Norefrigeratormeansnomeat,noice-cream,butvegetablestast