Unit1

ScienceandscientistsVocabularyexerciseLearningaims:1)Toreviewthesewordsbyyourself2)Tolearnthesewords’usage3)Tofinishtheseexercisesfreely.

contradictoryadj.相互矛盾的；對立的；不一致的

becontradictoryto與......相矛盾、不一致

contradictvt&vi

反駁；駁斥；與.....相矛盾，相反contradictoneself自相矛盾

contradictionn.

反駁；駁斥；矛盾；對立incontradictionto與......相矛盾contradictionbetweenAandBA和B之間的矛盾

suspectvt&vi懷疑；疑有；不信任

suspectthat懷疑......suspectsbofsth/doingsth懷疑某人某事、做某事suspectsbtobe懷疑、猜想某人是......

suspectn.犯罪嫌疑人；可疑對象subscribevi

定期訂購定期交納定期捐款

subscribeto

同意；贊同

blamevt

把......歸咎于;責(zé)怪；指責(zé)

betoblameforsth應(yīng)當(dāng)為某事?lián)?zé)；對(壞事)負(fù)有責(zé)任blamesbforsth因某事責(zé)備某人blamesthonsb把某事怪到某人頭上blamen.

責(zé)備；指責(zé)taketheblamefor為......承擔(dān)責(zé)任put/laytheblameonsb把責(zé)任推卸到某人身上decreasen.

減少；降低；減少量onthedecrease在減少a/somedecreasein在某方面減少、下降

decreasevt&vi(使大小、數(shù)量等)減少；減小；降低

decreaseby減少了（表程度）decreaseto減少到（表結(jié)果）

decreasein在某方面減小、下降thanksto幸虧；由于thanksfor感謝......近義詞：becauseof/dueto/owingto

transformvt.使改觀；使改變形態(tài)改變；轉(zhuǎn)變

transforminto轉(zhuǎn)變成.......o...把........轉(zhuǎn)變成........transformationn.轉(zhuǎn)變；改變Sb/sthbelikelytodo...

某人、某物可能不會......Itislikelythat...很可能.......Itispossible/probablethat...可能......Itislikely/possibleforsb/sthtodo

某人、某物可能會......

Self-learningguidance2:(5')1.Tofinishthe“應(yīng)用總結(jié)”ofthesewords.2.Tomastertheseword'susageandunderstanditfinishP4、5“應(yīng)用實(shí)踐”Answers1.iscontradictoryto2.contradictedhimself3.Thecontradictionbetween4.contradictionto1.定期捐款2.訂閱定期訂購

3.同意；贊同Answers:（應(yīng)用實(shí)踐）1.suspected2.of3.tobeblamehasbeenblamedforistolaid/putalltheblameonfinishP5、6“應(yīng)用實(shí)踐”Answers1.to2.by3.on5.in2.ThankstoThanksfor

becauseof/dueto/owingtoAnswers:（應(yīng)用實(shí)踐）1.transformheatintopowertransformasonginto2.ItislikelyarelikelynottoItisprobableItispossibleItispossiblethatHomework：

1.reviewwhatyouhavelearned2.recitedthemanddictatethemtohandinyourgroupmonitor