Module6AroundtownUnit1CouldyoutellmehowtogettotheNationalStadium?/b??k//mju:'z??m//?'l??//?'kr?s//kr?s//'?p?z?t//'t??r?st//?k'skju:z//stri:t/銀行n.博物館n.沿著prep.越過(guò)prep.穿過(guò)v.在…對(duì)面prep.游客n.原諒,諒解v.勞駕，對(duì)不起街道n.bankmuseumalongacrosscrossoppositetouristexcuseexcusemestreetWordsandexpressions/t?:n//θ?:d//'ga?db?k//'b?k??p//ra?t//k?d//?nd?'gra?nd//te?k/換方向v.第三num.導(dǎo)游手冊(cè)n.書(shū)店n.

好了；是的

為什么不……?可以，能v.aux地鐵n.搭乘，乘坐,把(某人)帶往v.turnthirdguidebookbookshoprightwhynot…?could

undergroundtakebank比一比，看誰(shuí)能快速說(shuō)出下面的單詞。museumtouriststreetundergroundbookshopguidebookalongacrossopposite請(qǐng)說(shuō)出下面圖片中的方位介詞Whereishe?HeisinChina.LeadinWhatishedoinginthestreet?Heisaskingtheway.Howdoesheasktheway?問(wèn)路的句型：Whereis…?HowcanIgo/getto…?Excuseme.Canyoutellmethewayto…?Couldyoutellmehowtogetto…?Isthere……nearhere?Hecanask…………museum指路的句型：Go/Walkalongthestreetandyou’llsee…Turnleft/Turnright.Turnleftinto…Taketheunderground/Takeabus/taxi.Opposite…Askthepoliceman.ListeningandvocabularyMatchthewordswiththepictures.bankmuseumrestaurantstationabcdNrestaurantstationbank3241Listenagainandfillintheblanks.1.Tony:Where’sthemuseum?Lingling:Lookatthemap.It’shere.Walk______thestreet,turn_____andgo_______thepark.alongrightacross2.Tony’sdad:Ineedsomemoney.Istherea_____nearhere?Tony:Yes,it’sinHighStreet,_______thecinemaandthebookshop.bankbetween3.Daming:Let’shavelunch.Lingling:There’sagoodrestaurantoppositethe______.stationprep.

在……的對(duì)面4.Betty:Canyoutellmethe____tothestation?Lingling:Yes._____thestreetandturn____.It’squitenear.wayCrossleftalongacrosscrossoppositeWorkinpairs.SaywhichplacesinActivity1youcanfindinyourhometownandwheretheyare.

across

prep.&cross

v.

1.GoacrossDongChang’anJie…穿過(guò)東長(zhǎng)安街...goacross=cross,“穿過(guò)”

Becarefulwhenyou________thestreet.Becarefulwhenyou_________thestreet.2.Whynotaskthepolicemanoverthere?Whynot+v.原形…？提建議,“為什么不……呢？”

為什么不跟我們?nèi)ビ斡灸兀?/p>

Whynotgoswimmingwithus？goacrosscrossListenandread(Betty

and

Lingling

are

standing

in

front

ofTian’anmen

Square.)Tourist:

Excuse

me!

Can

you

tell

me

the

way

toWangfujing

Dajie?

Betty:

Certainly.

Go

across

Dong

Chang’anJie,

go

along

the

street

and

turn

leftat

thethird

street

on

the

left.It’s

nearhere,so

you

can

walk

there.

Tourist:

Great.

And

I’d

like

to

buy

a

guidebookabout

Beijing.

Is

there

a

bookshop

near

here?

Lingling:

Yes,

there

is

a

big

bookshop

over

there,

just

along

Xi

Chang’an

Jie,on

theright,

opposite

the

bank.

Tourist:

Right,

OK!

I

also

want

to

visit

the

National

Stadium.

How

can

I

get

there?

Lingling:

Sorry,

I’m

not

sure.

Why

not

ask

the

policeman

over

there?

Tourist:

Thank

you.

Betty

and

Lingling:

You’re

welcome.

Tourist:

Could

you

tell

me

how

to

get

to

theNational

Stadium?

Policeman:

Sure!

Go

along

the

street

and

you’ll

see

an

underground

station.Take

the

underground

to

the

Olympic

Sports

Centre,

or

you

cantake

a

bus

or

a

taxi.Tourist:

Thanks

a

lot.

Policeman:

You’re

welcome.

Have

a

nice

day!1.thewaytoWangfujingDajie

此短語(yǔ)意為“去王府井大街的路”,其中to為介詞。其結(jié)構(gòu)是:介詞結(jié)構(gòu)“to+名詞”作定語(yǔ)

本模塊中的thewaytotheNationalStadium也是同樣用法,類似的用法還有aguidebookaboutBeijing等?！具\(yùn)用】根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思完成英語(yǔ)句子，每空一詞。

(1)這是去機(jī)場(chǎng)的路。Thisistheway_______________.(2)誰(shuí)在學(xué)校對(duì)面的商店？Whoisintheshop_________________?

(3)請(qǐng)檢查圖書(shū)館后面的那道門(mén)。Pleasecheckthedoor_________________.(4)我能看一下你包里的那本書(shū)嗎？MayIlookatthebook______________?inyourbag

totheairportoppositetheschool

behindthelibrary

2.along

作介詞時(shí)，意為“沿著”。

e.g.Goalongtheroadandyou’llseeit.3.across和

cross

1)across為介詞，表示(在表面)越過(guò)，橫穿”;cross為動(dòng)詞,意為“穿過(guò),橫穿”。

2)across必須與動(dòng)詞連用。cross不能與動(dòng)詞連用。如：runacross4.turnleft/right

向左轉(zhuǎn)/右轉(zhuǎn)

turn在此處作動(dòng)詞用,意為“使改變方向”。如:

Walkalongthestreetandturnleftwhenyouseeapark.turn還可以作名詞,意為“順序；次序”。如:John,it’syourturntocleantheclassroomtoday.5.taketheUnderground

此短語(yǔ)意為“乘地鐵”,其中take意為“乘坐”，本模塊中的takeabus和takeataxi也是同樣用法。

“by+名詞”結(jié)構(gòu)也可表示“乘坐某種交通工具”，我們學(xué)過(guò)的有bybike,

bybus,byboat和byplane等?！具\(yùn)用】根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思完成英語(yǔ)句子,每空一詞。

(1)你準(zhǔn)備坐公共汽車嗎？Areyougoingto_____________?Areyougoingto_____________?(2)他不能坐飛機(jī)去那兒。Hecan'tgothere_________.Hecan't______________tothere.byplanetakeabustakeaplanetherebybusThetouristwantstogoto________________,_____________and_____________________.Nowfindoutwherethetouristwantstogo.WangfujingDajieabookshoptheNationalStadium-Where’sthesupermarket?-It’sontheXinheJie.-HowcanIgetthere?-GoalongtheXinheJie,it’sontheright,itisnearhere.1.HowwillthetouristgettoWangfujingDajiefromTian’anmenSquare?GoacrossDongChang’anJie,goalongthestreetandturnleftatthethirdstreetontheleft.2.Whereisthebookshop?Readtheconversationandanswerthequestions.ThebookshopisjustalongXiChang’anJie,ontheright,oppositethebank.Apoliceman.3.WhodoesthetouristaskforthewaytotheNationalStadium?_______me,isWangfujingDajiefarfromTian’anmenSquare?2.There’sabookshopnearhere.What’sthenameofthe_____?3.Cana______aska_________thewaytogetto

placesinBeijing?Completethequestionswiththecorrectformofthewordsfromthebox.couldexcusepolicemanstreettouristundergroundstreetpolicemantouristExcuse4.______youtellmehowtogettotheNationalStadium?5.Where’sthe____________station?Couldunderground遠(yuǎn)的地方['ple?s?z]

[fɑ?]Nowworkinpairs.Askandanswerthequestions.1.Excuseme,isWangfujingDajiefarfromTian’anmenSquare?2.There’sabookshopnearhere.What’sthenameofthestreet?3.CanatouristaskapolicemanthewaytogettoplacesinBeijing?4.CouldyoutellmehowtogettotheNationalStadium?5.Where’stheundergroundstation?1.CanyoutellmethewaytoWangfujingDajie?2.GoacrossDongChang’anJie,goalongthestreetandturnleft.3.Isthereabookshopnearhere?4.CouldyoutellmehowtogettotheNationalStadium?5.Goalongthestreetandyou’llseeanundergroundstation.Listenandrepeat.ReadtheconversationinActivity3againandcompletethetable.AskAnswerCanyoutellmethewayto…?Goacross…1.方位介詞

ontheleft/right在左邊/右邊

nextto緊鄰

opposite在……對(duì)面

between…and…在……和……之間infrontof(外面)inthefrontof（里面）

behind在……后面在……前面在……前面infrontof和inthefrontof

都指“在……前面”，但含義有區(qū)別。

infrontof在某范圍以外的前面

e.g.There’resometreesinfrontofthebuilding.表達(dá)方位的介詞inthefrontof在某范圍以內(nèi)的前面

e.g.Alittlegirlisstandinginthefrontofthebus.2.behind在……后面

e.g.Johnsitsbehindhisgrandmother.3.ontheleft在左邊

ontheright在右邊

e.g.InHongKong,peopledriveontheleft.Isthehospitalontheright,Mary?4.nextto與……緊挨著

e.g.Thebankisnexttothesupermarket.5.between在……(兩者)之間，常與and搭配使用，between...and...

e.g.There’salongchairbetweenthetwodesks.Lindaissittingbetweenhermotherandherfather.6.opposite在……的對(duì)面

e.g.Theschoolisoppositethecinema.根據(jù)句意及漢語(yǔ)提示寫(xiě)出所缺詞語(yǔ)。1.Acaris_________(在……前面)theshop.2.Bob’sbasketballis______(在……后面)thedoor.3.Goacrossthestreet,andyou’llseeabi