2021年河北省滄州市吳橋縣吳橋中學(xué)高一英語月考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Somepeopledonothaveenoughtoeatwhilesomeothersthrowawayfoodjust______itspoortaste.

A.becauseof

B.accordingto

C.insteadof

D.inspiteof參考答案：A略2.Hecouldrunfasterthananyotherkidintheschool______hewasonlyelevenyearsold.A.asif

B.though

C.aslongas

D.since參考答案：B3.

—WhyisMr.Lisohappythismorning?

—Becausehewashonouredwitha(n)______forexcellenceinteaching.A.present

B.gift

C.award

D.reward參考答案：C4.Theyareallinterestedinthenewly-builtapartmentsalongtheriver,

reallywanttobuythemyet.A.noneofthem

B.neitherofthemC.noneofwhom

D.neitherofwhom參考答案：C5.Onceyouwanttodosomething,youmustgetdown_____itwell.

(

)

A.do

B．doing

C．todo

D．

to

doing參考答案：6.Itwaswiththehelpofthelocalguide____themountainclimberwasrescued.A.who

B.that

C.when

D.how參考答案：B7.Greatchangeshavetakenplaceinthatcollege.It’snolonger_____itwas20yearsago,_____itwassopoorlyequipped.A.what;when

B.that;which

C.what;which

D.when;that參考答案：A8.________youworkedharder,you________theexamnextweek.A.If;willpassB.Will;passC.Would;wouldhavepassed

D.Had;wouldpass參考答案：D從句與過去事實(shí)相反，用haddone，省略if，把had提前。主句卻與將來事實(shí)相反，用woulddo，故選D項(xiàng)。9.Bobislookingforanotherjobbecausehefeelsthatnothinghedoes

hisboss.A.serves

B.satisfies

C.promises

D.supports參考答案：B10.Itwasthefirsttimewe______inholidaysuchimportantparties.A.succeed

B.hadsucceeded

C.succeeded

D.havesucceeded參考答案：B11.DiaoyuIslandsIssueis

abouttheislands----itreferstotheinvasionofChina’sterritorialsovereignty.(中國領(lǐng)土主權(quán)的侵犯)A.morethan

B.nomorethan

C.otherthan

D.ratherthan參考答案：A12.Withthedevelopmentofscience,morenewtechnology_______tothefieldsofIT．A.hasintroduced

B.wasintroduced

C.isintroduced

D.isbeingintroduced參考答案：D略13.Iwasstillsleepingwhenthefire_____andthenitspreadquickly.A.brokeout

B.putout

C.cameout

D.getout參考答案：A14.

thesurvivorsinthetrafficaccidentappreciatedthepolice’sheldbeforetheyleftfortheirhomes

A．Themost

B．most

C．Amostof

D．Amajorityof參考答案：D15.--Excuseme.Where’stheschoollibrary,please?---________________---Iaskedwheretheschoollibrarywas.A.Allright.

B.Mm,letmethink.C.Whatdoyoumean?

D.Oh,Ibegyourpardon?參考答案：D二、短文改錯(cuò)16.請改正下面短文中的錯(cuò)誤。文中共有10處語言錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(∧)，并在其下面寫出該加的詞；刪除：把多余的詞用斜線(＼)劃掉；修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下畫一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意：1．每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞；2．只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計(jì)分。DearLiMing,Ihavereceivedyourletteryesterday.Don’tworryaboutyou.I’mgettingalongwellwithmyresearchworksinthelab.But,tomysurprising,yousayyouwillgiveuplearnEnglish.Thereasonarethatyouhavenotdonewellinitrecentlyandyouhavelostinterest.I’mafraidIcan’tagreewithyou.IknowitisnoteasytolearnEnglish,andEnglishiswidelyusedintheworldtodayanditwillbeimportanttoolinyourfuturework.Besides,itisbecomingmoreandmoreimportantatourdailylife.Ifyoustudyhardly,youwillsucceed.Dorememberwherethereisawill,thereisaway.

LiHua

參考答案：DearLiMing,Ihavereceivedyourletteryesterday.Don’tworryaboutyou.I’mgettingalongwellmewithmyresearchworksinthelab.But,tomysurprising,yousayyouwillgiveuplearnEnglish.work

surprise

learningThereasonarethatyouhavenotdonewellinitrecentlyandyouhavelostinterest.I’mafraidisIcan’tagreewithyou.IknowitisnoteasytolearnEnglish,andEnglishiswidelyusedinthebutworldtodayanditwillbe∧importanttoolinyourfuturework.Besides,itisbecomingmoreandanmoreimportantatourdailylife.Ifyoustudyhardly,youwillsucceed.Dorememberwherein

hardthereisawill,thereisaway.

17.假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語文錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處。錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號（∧），并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：在錯(cuò)的詞下面一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。...注意：1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞；2.只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計(jì)分。LastSunday,IshowedTom,thefriendfromtheUSA,aroundthecity.ThiswasthefirsttimethatTomvisitedmyhometown,andhefoundthetripexcited.Earlyinthemorning,Itookhertotheparknearmyhome.Hewasastonishedtoseeingsomanypeopledidexerciseinthepark.Then,wewenttothemuseum.Fromtheexhibitions,helearnedalotatthehistoryofthecity.Afterleavingthemuseum,wewentdowntownandfounditwascrowdedwithquitealotofbuilding.Onourwaytohome,Tomsaidhewasreallyamazedbythathefound.Buthehopedthathewouldhavechancestocomehereagain.參考答案：LastSunday,IshowedTom,thefriendfromtheUSA,aroundthecity.Thiswasthefirsttime

athatTom∧visitedmyhometown,andhefoundthetripexcited.

had

excitingEarlyinthemorning,Itookhertotheparknearmyhome.Hewasastonishedtoseeingso

him

seepeopledidexerciseinthepark.Then,wewenttothemuseum.Fromtheexhibitions,helearnedalotatthehistoryofthecity.Afterleavingthemuseum,wewentdowntownandfounditwas

aboutcrowdedwithquitealotofbuilding.Onourwaytohome,Tomsaidhewasreallyamazedbythathe

buildings

去掉

whatfound.Buthehopedthathewouldhavechancestocomehereagain.And1.句意：Tom—一個(gè)來自美國的朋友。考查同位語，故把the=a。2.考查固定句式：Thisisthefirsttimethat主語+現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)+其他。如果前面的is改成was，則后面用過去完成時(shí)態(tài)，根據(jù)句意可知把visited---hadvisited。3.句意：他發(fā)現(xiàn)旅行是令人興奮的。形容詞做賓語補(bǔ)足語，根據(jù)句意可知把excited---exciting。4.根據(jù)第一段的意思，可知把第二段第一句中的.her=him。5.固定結(jié)構(gòu)：beastonishedtodosth.可知把seeing=see。6.句意：他了解了許多關(guān)于這個(gè)城市的歷史。根據(jù)句意可知把.at=about。7.alotof修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，故把building=buildings。8.Onourwaytohome中的home是副詞，故去掉to。9.by后面的介詞賓語從句，缺少引導(dǎo)詞，從句缺少賓語，故把that=what。10.句意：他希望有機(jī)會再來這里。此處是遞進(jìn)的并列關(guān)系，故把But=And?！久麕燑c(diǎn)睛】1.It/This/Thatisthefirst(second---)timethat主語+現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)+其他。意思是：第幾次做某事了。如果把is改成was，則后面用過去完成時(shí)態(tài)。It’sthethirdtimethatIhavecometotheSummerPalace.這是我第三次來到頤和園。2.It’s(high)timethat主語+一般過去時(shí)態(tài)+其他?，F(xiàn)在是該做某事的時(shí)間了。It’shightimethatwehadlunch.現(xiàn)在是我們該吃午飯的時(shí)間了。本題第2小題，考查固定句式：Thisisthefirsttimethat主語+現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)+其他。如果前面的is改成was，則后面用過去完成時(shí)態(tài)，根據(jù)句意可知把visited---hadvisited。三、閱讀理解18.Whendidyoulastseeapolarbear?Onatriptoazoo,perhaps?IfyouhadattendedawinteractivityinNewYorkafewyearsago,youwouldhaveseenawholepolarbearclub.These“PolarBears”arepeoplewhomeetfrequentlyinthewintertoswiminfreezingcoldwater.Thatday,theairtemperaturewas3℃,andthewatertemperaturewasalittlehigher.ThemembersofthePolarBearClubatConeyIsland,NewYorkareusuallyabouttheageof60.Membersmustsatisfytworequirements.First,theymustgetalongwellwitheveryoneelseinthegroup.Thisisveryimportantbecausetherearesomanydifferentkindsofpeopleintheclub.PolarBearsmustalsoagreetoswimoutdoorsatleasttwiceamonthfromNovemberthroughFebruary.Doctorsdonotagreeaboutthemedicaleffectsofcold-winterswimming.Someareworriedaboutthedangersofaconditioninwhichthebody’stemperaturedropssolowthatfinallytheheartstops.Otherdoctors,however,pointoutthatthereismoredangerofaheartattackduringsummerswimmingbecausethedifferencebetweentheairtemperatureandwatertemperatureismuchgreaterinsummerthaninwinter.ThePolarBearsthemselvesaresatisfiedwiththebenefits(oradvantages)ofcold-waterswimming.Theysaythattheirfavoriteformofexerciseisverygoodforthecirculatorysystem(循環(huán)系統(tǒng))becauseitforcesthebloodtomovefasttokeepthebodywarm.Cold-waterswimmersusuallyturnbrightredafterafewminutesinthewater.Apersonwhoturnsblueprobablyhasaverypoorcirculatorysystemandshouldnottrycold-waterswimming.Themainbenefits(oradvantages)ofcold-waterswimmingareprobablymental.ThePolarBearslovetoswimallyearround.Theyfinditfunandrelaxing.Asone70-year-oldwomansays.“