人稱代詞和物主代詞的使用方法順口溜：人稱代詞主格在句首，賓格在動詞后。形容詞物主代詞后有名詞，名詞性物主代詞后沒有名詞。第一人稱第二人稱第三人稱單數(shù)復(fù)數(shù)單數(shù)復(fù)數(shù)單數(shù)復(fù)數(shù)人稱代詞主格Iweyouyousheheitthey賓格meusyouyouherhimitthem物主代詞形容詞性myouryouryourherhisitstheir名詞性mineoursyoursyourshershisitstheirs人稱代詞指代人或物，在句中作主語或賓語，所以有主格和賓格。賓格代詞用于替代處于賓語位置上的名詞，可以用作直接賓語和間接賓語。例Iamastudent.(I主語)Pleasehelpme.(me直接賓語)Givemeabook.(me間接賓語)物主代詞是表示所有關(guān)系的一種代詞，亦稱所有格代詞。物主代詞有兩種形式：形容詞性物主代詞和名詞性物主代詞。A．形容詞性物主代詞為限定詞，放在名詞或名詞短語前作定語。如：Thisismybook.B.名詞性物主代詞起名詞的作用，后面不可以再接名詞。在句子中可以作主語、賓語或表語。如：1.Yourpenisred.Mineisblack.你的鋼筆是紅色的，我的是黑色的。2.Hedidn’tusehisink.Heusedmine.他沒有用他自己的墨水他用了我的。3.Thatbookishers,notyours.那本書是她的，不是你的。英語代詞練習(xí)題I.選擇填空1．Heis_________(our/ours)Englishteacher._________nameisSam（男人名）.2.Jane(女人名)ismyfriend.Shehasgotlonghair._______hairisyellow.But_________(my/mine)isblack.(mine/my)dogiswhite.But_________(her/hers)puterisitIsityourfather’s--No,it’snot________.It’smymother’s.--Oh,it’s__________.(it’s=______)5.--Look!_________carisitIsit__________(your/yours)No,_____(our/ours)carisold(舊的).--It’s_______(their/theirs)car.______isnew.II．用括號中單詞的適當形式填空1．--Arethese___________(you)pencils--Yes,theyare_________(our).2.–Whosepencilisthis—It’s_________(I).is__________(I)friend.Lioftenlookafter(照顧)_________(she)brother.5.—Arethese_________(they)bags--No,theyaren’t________(their).Theyare______(we).(aren’t=____________)bikeismysister’s.Itis________(she).isn’t_______(I)book.________(my)isinthebag.(is’t=_________)III.填入正確的人稱代詞和物主代詞isn’t_______knife.________isgreen.(she)Theseareyourbooks,Kate.Put______indedesk,please.(they)______mustlookafter(照顧)_______things.(you)WeiFang,isthat_______rulerYes,it’s.(you)Theywant(想要)afootball.Give_______thegreenone.Please.(they)It’sLinTao’sbag.Giveitto________.(he)Isthispencil-boxLiLei’sNo,_______isvery(非常)new.(he)Thisboxistooheavy(很重).Ican’tcarry(攜帶)_____.(it)(can’t=__________)’tworry,Let_______(I)help_______.(you)______isaboy.______nameisMike(男人名).Mike’sfriendslike_____verymuch(非常).(he)Mysisterisin______room._______isateacher.(she)Janeisalittlegirl._____motherisanurse(護士).(she)Wearein______classroom.______classroomisbag.(we)Myfatherandmotherareteachers.______arebusy(繁忙).(them)Youareapupil(兒童).Is_______brotherapupil,too(you)Iate(eat的過去分詞)all______sandwichesyesterday.(I)CanIhaveoneof_______.(they)Jack(男人名)hasadogandsohaveI(我也有一只).______(he)dogand_____(I)hadafight(打架).George(男人名)haslost(丟失了)_______(his)pen.AskMary(女人名)if(是否)shewilllend(借)him_______.(she)Theteacherwantsyoutoreturnthatbookof________.(he)MrandMrs.Green(男人名)andafriendof________arecomingtoseeus.(they)WearegoingtoParis(巴黎)tostaywithaFrench(法國)friendof________(we).IV.根據(jù)漢語提示填空（漢語只是個提示，不要照搬翻譯）1．_______(她)isastudent._______(她)sisterisastudenttoo.(我)want_______(你)todoittoday.(他)brotherisaworker(工人).________aretwins(他們).(你們)areEnglish.________(我們)areChinese.of(所有)________(我們)love______(我們)teacher.is______(我)book.Thatis_______(你).pensare_______(他們).______(你們)areoverthere(在那邊).(你)readitfor_______(我們).V.補全對話1．----WhosebikeisitIsit______(your/yours)----No,it’snot______.(my/mine)_______isred.Butthisbikeisblue.----IsitJane’s----Sorry,Idon’tknow.Maybeit’s_______.----Jane,isthis______bike----No,it’scanaskBill(男人名).Maybeit’s________.----Bill,isthisbike_______----Oh,yes,it’youverymnch!----WhoseclassroomisitIsit_______(our/ours)classroom----No,it’snot________.It’s_________(their/theirs)----__________(their/theirs)classroomisbig.----Yes,youareright.----But_______issmall.VI.根據(jù)句意用適當人稱代詞、物主代詞填空worksinabookstore(書店).______likes_____workverymnch.JoneandIareinthesame(相同的)school.______gotoschooltogether(一起).Sheisafriendof_______.Wegottoknoweachother(彼此、互相)twoyearsago.Hersistermakesall______own(自己的)dresses.Ihavemanyfriends.______areallgoodat(擅長于)English.----MayIuse(使用)_______bike----_______isbroken(故障、壞的).VII.根據(jù)漢語意思補全句子is_______father.這是我的爸爸。thatbike_______Yes,it’s_______.那輛自行車是你的嗎是，它是我的。.我喜歡他們的小汽車。schoolishere,and_______isthere.我們的學(xué)校在這兒，他們的在哪兒。bikeisthisIt’s______(=It’s________).這是誰的自行車是她的嗎t(yī)hatcar_______Yes,it’s________.那輛車是你的嗎是的，它是我的VIII.選擇1.Thisismybook.＿＿areover.YourB.YoursC.YouD.Mine2.WhosepenisitIt’s＿＿.A.herB.hersC.sheD.his3.＿＿bagisnewand＿＿isnew,too.A.Our,heB.Ours,hisC.My,hisD.My,her4.Thisroomisours,andthatoneis＿＿.A.theyB.themC.theirsD.their5.WhosepencilsarethereThey’re＿＿.A.myB.meC.mineD.our6.Isthenewwatch＿＿Yes,it’s＿＿.A.you,meB.yours,mineC.your,myD.your,mine7.WhoseshoesaretheseTheyare＿＿.A.meB.mineC.myD.I8.Sheisastudent,＿＿nameisHanMei.A.itsB.herC.hersD.his9.It’sadog.Idon’tknow＿＿.its’B.itsC.itD.it’s10.Thisrulerisn’tmine.Ithinkitis＿＿.A.heB.himC.hisD.her11.＿＿schoolbagisbeautiful.But＿＿ismore.Jims,myB.Jim’s,mineC.Jim’s,meD.Jims’,I12.＿＿amaboyand＿＿isagirl.A.My,sheB.I,herC.I,sheD.Mine,shelike＿＿new.SheB.herC.hersD.hisoftenhelp＿＿motherdo＿＿housework(家務(wù)活)。A.me,sheB.mine,herC.my,herD.I,hersthat＿＿hatNo,it’snot＿＿.It’s＿＿.A.your,my,TomsB.you,mine,Tom’sC.yours,mine,TomD.your,mine,Tom’s一、用適當?shù)娜朔Q代詞填空：

1.__________ismyaunt.Weoftenvisit__________.(she)

2.Chinaisadevelopingcountry._________isintheeastofAsia.(its)

3.Whatdayis__________today—__________isThursday.(its)

5.Iownabluebike.Theredoneisn’t__________.(I)

6.Thesenewhousesaresonice.__________areveryexpensive.(them)

7.Thefishermencaughtalotoffish,didn’t__________(them)

8.LingLingisagirl.____studiesinaprimaryschool.______brotherliveswith

____andhelps____with______lessons.(she)

9.Mikeismyclassmate.____isgoodatEngliush.(his)

10.Katewantsaglassofmilk.Willyoupassitto____(she)

11.What’stheweatherliketoday____iscloudy.(its)

二、用形容詞性物主代詞和名詞性物主代詞填空

1.Iateall____sandwichesyesterday.(I)CanIhaveoneof____(you)

2.Georgehaslost____(his)pen.AskMaryif（是否）shewilllendhim____.(she)

3..JackhasadogandsohaveI.____(he)dogand____(I)hadafight(打架).

4.Theteacherwantsyoutoreturnthatbookof____(he)

5.Mr.andMrs.Greenandafriendof____arecomingtoseeus.(they)

6.WearegoingtoParistostaywithaFrenchfriendof____.(we)

三、用適當?shù)娜朔Q代詞和物主代詞填空

A.從括號內(nèi)選擇正確的代詞填空

1.Yourfootballclothesareonthedesk.

Pleaseput_________(they，them，their，theirs)away.

2.(We，Us，Our，Ours)_________EnglishteacherisMrs.Green.

Wealllike_________(she，her，hers).

3.(I，Me，My，Mine)_________can’tgetmykite.

Couldyouhelp_________(I，me，my，mine)

4.Tomcan’tgetdownfromthetree.

Canyouhelp_________(he，him，his)

6.Wecan’tfindouryouhelp_________(we，us，our，ours)

5.Theseare_____(he，him，his)planes.Thewhiteonesare_________(me，mine).

B.填入正確的人稱代詞和物主代詞

1.Thisisn’t________knife._________isgreen.(she)

2.Theseareyourbooks，Kate.Put__________inthedesk，please.(they)

3._______mustlookafter________things.(you)

4.WeiFang，isthat________rulerYes，it’s.(you)

5.Theywantafootball.Give__________thegreenone，please.(they)

6.It’sLinTao’sbag.Giveitto__________.(he)

7.Isthispencil-boxLiLei’sNo，___________isverynew.(he)

8.Thisboxistooheavy.Ican’tcarry_________.(it)

Don’tworry，Let__________(I)help__________.(you)

9._____isaboy_____nameisMike.Mike’sfriendslike_____verymuch.(he)

10.Mysisterisin_____room._____isateacher.(she)

11.Janeisalittlegirl._____motherisanurse.(she)

12.Wearein_____classroom._____classroomisbig.(we)

13.Myfatherandmotherareteachers._____arebusy(them)

14.Youareapupil.Is_____brot