重慶市2020年初中學(xué)業(yè)水平暨高中招生考試英語(yǔ)試題（B卷）(全卷共九個(gè)大題，滿(mǎn)分：l50分考試時(shí)間：120分鐘)注意事項(xiàng)：1.試題的答案書(shū)寫(xiě)在答題卡上，不得在試卷上直接作答。2.答題前認(rèn)真閱讀答題卡上的注意事項(xiàng)。3.考試結(jié)束，由監(jiān)考人員將試題和答題卡一并收回。第=1\*ROMANI卷（共95分）I.聽(tīng)力測(cè)試。（共30分）第一節(jié)（每小題1.5分，共9分】聽(tīng)—遍。根據(jù)你所聽(tīng)到的句子，從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鹫Z(yǔ)，并把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。1.A.Goodmorning.B.Comeon.C.Gladtohearthat.2.A.Hereyouare.B.You’rewelcome.C.Thankyou.3.A.Whynot?B.Howaboutyou?C.Yes.What’sup?4.A.Delicious.B.Justso-so.C.Noproblem.5.A.Bestwishes.B.Mypleasure.C.Don’tworry.6.A.OK,Iwill.B.Badluck!C.Nevermind.第二節(jié)(每小題1.5分，共9分）聽(tīng)一遍。根據(jù)你所聽(tīng)到的對(duì)話(huà)和問(wèn)題，從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出正確答案，并把答題上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。7.A.Rainy.B.Cloudy.C.Snowy.8.A.Apig.B.Adog.C.Acat.9.A.Histeacher.B.Hisaunt.C.Hisuncle.10.A.Helpful.B.Interesting.C.Boring.11.A.At8:30.B.At9:00.C.At9:30.12.Gotothernovies.B.Haveaparty.C.Buytwotickets第三節(jié)(每小題1.5分，共6分）聽(tīng)兩遍。根據(jù)你所聽(tīng)到的長(zhǎng)對(duì)話(huà)，從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出正確答案，并把答題上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。聽(tīng)第一段材料，回答第l3和14小題。13.What’sthewoman’sname?A.Lily.B.Jenny.C.Mary.14.What’sherphonenumber?A.5751983.B.5175983.C.5175839.聽(tīng)第二段材料，回答第15和16小題。15.Whatdoesthetalkprobablyhappen?A.AttheLostandFound.B.Inarestaurant.C.Inahospital.16.Whatcoloristheman’scoat?A.Red.B.White.C.Yellow.第四節(jié)(每小題1.5分，共6分）聽(tīng)兩遍根據(jù)你所聽(tīng)到的短文內(nèi)容，從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出正確答寨，并把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。17.Themassageisto__________.A.ZhangMing.B.Yukio.C.Yukio’sfamily.18.Yukiohastoleaverightnowbecause____________.A.hehasfinishedhisstudyB.oneofhisfamilymembersisillC.heisworriedabouthisfamily19.ZhangMingandYukioplannedto_____thisweekend.A.goshoppingB.playping-pongC.visitJapan20.Yukioisleaving_____________.A.byplaneB.byshipC.bytrainII.單項(xiàng)選擇。(每小題1分，共10分)從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案，并把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。21.Chongqinghasbecome_____hotcityfortourists.A.aB.anC.theD.／22.Tomismybestfriend.Ioftenplaybaskethallwith_______.A.heB.hisC.himD.himself23.Ienjoytalkingwithmyclassmates_______ourwaytoschool.A.onB.atC.inD.under24.Wehavewider____inourvillage,sowecangooutmoreeasilynow.A.housesB.roadsC.schoolsD.hospitals25.Lisamadesomanymistakesinherhomework,becauseshedidn’tdoit______enough.A.carefullyB.busilyC.quicklyD.warmly26.Listen!Thebirds______inthetreesoutsideourschool.A.singB.aresingingC.sangD.weresinging27.Thesemachines_____intheirfactorybythemselveslastyear.A.makeB.madeC.aremadeD.weremade28.MissChen,mydearEnglishteacher,oftenencouragesme______thechallengesinmystudy.A.faceB.facesC.facingD.toface29.TheHongKong—Zhuhai—MacauBridge,theworld’s______crosss—seabridge,wonanotherinternationalprizeinDecember,2018.A.longB.longerC.longestD.thelongest30.—Excuseme,couldyoutellme___________?—Sure.BusNo.4willtakeyourightthere.A.howcanIgettothezooB.howIcangettothezooC.whencanIgettothezooD.whenIcangettothezoo=3\*ROMANIII.完形填空。（每小題1.5分,共15分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選頂中選出一個(gè)能填入格內(nèi)的最佳答案，并把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)的題目標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。Beingstreetsmartisanimportantskilltohaveandagoodwaytotakecareofyourself.Alwayscarryyourphonewithyou,butdonotlookat31whileyonarewalking.Beabletocommunicateorcallforhelpisimportant,sokeepalistofusefulnumbers.Butputyourphoneawaywhileyouarewalkingsothatyoucankeepyour32upseewhat’sgoingonaround.Ifyoudoneedtocheckyourphones,33andlookatitquickly.Don’twearearphones34youareout.Ifyouhaveto35somethingwhenyou’reout,useonlyoneearphoneorplayitataverylowvolumn(音量).Travelwith36orfamilymemberswhenpossibleandnevergoanywherewithastranger.It’s37tobecarefulwithstrangers.Remembernottogetintoastranger’scariftheycallyouover.38darkandout-of-the-wayplaces.Donottakeashortcutsthroughdarkareas,evenifitwillmakeyourtripmuchfaster.Ifyouhavetogotounsafeplaces,go39someoneyouknoworspeaktosomeoneoverthephonewhileyouarethere.Runandshoutifyoufeelunsafe.Runawayasfastasyoucantowardsapolicestation,hospital,onnearbybusinessfor40.Shoutasloudlyasyoucantogettheattentionofpeoplenearby.31.A.meB.itC.himD.her32.A.headB.noseC.handsD.arms33.A.walkB.runC.stopD.start34.A.thoughB.unlessC.untilD.while35.A.lookforB.waitforC.listentoD.talkto36.A.parentsB.brothersC.sistersD.friends37.A.importantB.impossibleC.boringD.interesting38.A.FindB.AvoidC.VisitD.Clean39.A.toB.forC.withD.without40.A.helpB.drinkC.moneyD.medicine=4\*ROMANIV.閱讀理解。(41—43每小題1分，44—59每小題2分，共35分)閱讀下列材料，從從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選頂中選出最佳答案，并把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)的題目標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。AMr.Brownwaswriter.Hewrotemanybooks,andthethoughttheywerequitegood.Helivedinthecity.Onemorning,hewenttoasmalltownnearthecitytovisitafriend.Hewenttherebybus.Whenhegottothetown,hesawabookshopnotfarfromthebusstop.Asitwasearly,hedecidedtogoinandhavealook.Thereweremanybooksinheshop.Hewasveryhappythatallthebooksintheshopwerewrittenbyhim.“Whereareotherwriter’sbooks?”heaskedthemanintheshop.Themanlookedupathimandanswered,“Oh,theyareallsoldout.”41.Mr.Brownwasa__________.A.teacherB.doctorC.writerD.farmer42.Mr.Brownwenttothetownto__________.A.visithisfriendB.sellhisbooksC.haveaholidayD.buyapresent43.AllthebooksintheshopwerewrittenbyMr.Brownbecause________.A.themanintheshoponlylikedhisbooksB.themanintheshopwasMr.Brown’sfriendC.hisbookswerebetterthantheotherwriter’sD.theother’sbookwereallsoldoutBMorethan330millionvisitorsareexpectedtotakepartinthe19thNationalScienceandTechnologyWeekinChinafromMay19to26.Duringthescienceweek,opendayswillbeheldtoletpeopleexperiencehowscienceandtechnolodgyhaveimprovedourlive.Around50,000scientitswillenterschoolsandvillagestoeducateandworktogetherwithlocalpeople.ThescienceweekthisisabigonebecauseitwillshowChina’srecentscientificachievements.AndthisyearChinawillcelebrateits70thbirthday.It’sanimportantyearforthepurposeofbuildingawell-offsocity(小康社會(huì))by2020.SincetherearestillsomepoorareasinChina,scienceandtechnologywillbeveryhelpfulintheirdevelopment.Reachingouttotheworldisalsoabestpartofthisyear.Expert(專(zhuān)家)from13countrieswithintheBeltandRoad(一帶一路)willtakepartinthescienceweekandtheywillalsoworkwiththepublic.44.The19thNationalScienceandTechnologyWeekwillstarton______inChina.A.May19B.May20C.May25D.May2645.Manyscientistswillenterschoolandvillagesto__________.A.sellthelatestproductstolocalpeopleB.learnmoreaboutthelocalenvironmentC.collectmoneyfortheirscientificresearchD.educateandworktogetherwithlocalpeople46.Accordingtothepassage,thescienceweekthisyearwill_________.A.sendscientistsouttotheworldB.showChina’srecentscientificachievementsC.seenewschoolsbuiltinvillageD.improvethesocialabilitiesofChinesepeople47.Thispassageismostprobably__________.A.apieceofnewsB.apieceofadviceC.astoryD.aletterCWhenTimwasaboy,hemetagirlnamedRose.TheybecameclosefriendsbecausetheybothdreamtofgoingtoWonderland.Theypromisedtoeachotherthatonedaytheywouldbuildahousethere.Beforelong,theygotmarriedandmovedtotheoldhousewheretheyfirstmet.TheylivedahappylifethereanddecidedtosavemoneyfortheirdreamtoWonderland.Butlifewasn’teasy.Yearafteryear,theyalwayshadtospendtheirfundonmorepressing(迫切的)needs.Sadly,WonderlandremainedadreamwhenRosedied.Livinginthehousealone,TimmissedRosesomuchandwouldoftenthinkofthedreamtheyonceshared.Oneday,the78-year-oldmanmadeuphismind.Heboughtthousandsofballnoonstohelphishouseflyinthesky.Thenhestarted,flyingtoWonderland.Onthejourney,Timmetachild,Dan,andinvitedhimin.Somethingexcitinghappened.Lucky,atalkingdog,joinedin.TheyfoughtagainstabadmanandsavedKris,abirdwhocouldn’tfly.Withthehelpoftheflyinghouse,theycontinuedtheirjourney.Intheend,Timrealizedhisdream.Togetherwithhisnewfriends,helandedhishouseatWonderland.48.______wasTim’swife.A.LuckyB.KrisC.RoseD.Dan49.Theunderlinedword“fund”inParagraph2isclosestinmeaningto______.A.lifeB.moneyC.houseD.children50.Thepassageiswrittenintheorderof______.A.spaceB.timeC.feelingsD.subjects51.Thebesttitleofthepassagemaybe“_________”.A.FlytoWonderlandB.AnExcitingTripC.SharetheSameDreamD.AnoldhouseDIsn’tspringabeautifulseason?Flowersofallcolorsandshapescanbeseeneverywhere.Theymakeourworldlookandsmellbetter.So,itisnosurprisethatpeopleloveflowers!Well…exceptforone—dandelions(蒲公英)!Inordertohaveatidygarden,wetryourbesttokillalldandelionsordigthemout—onlytoseetheseunwantedplantsgrowrightback.Butthat’snotbadbecausewehavegoodreasonstoleavethemalone.Infact,a2014studylistsdeadelionsasoneofthetop41healthiestfoods.Dandelionsarefullvitamins(維生素)K,A,EandC.Theyhavelongbeenusedasmedicine.Anothergreatthingaboutdandelionsisthatyoucaneateverypartofthem,eithercookedorUncooked.Youcanalsoputflowersorroots(根)inhotwatertomakedandeliontea.Great!Nothinggoestowaste!Besides,dandelionsarefunforkids!Pickthewhitetop,closeyoureyes,makeawishandblow!Ifyoublowallofitoffinonebreath,yourwishwillcometrue!Thisgameisplayedallovertheworld.Stillunwantedplants?Ofcoursenot!Dandelionsaregoodforhumanhealthaswellasourkitchen.Theyalsoprovidekidswithfreetoys!Sonexttimewhenyouareblowingthem,blowharder—you’rehelpingthisgreatplantgrowinthewild,evenifyourownwishdoesnotcometrue!52.Thefirstparagraphismainlytodrawreader’sattentionto_______.A.flowersB.colorsC.shapesD.dandelions53.Accordingtothepassage,dandelions__________.A.havenoflowersB.cannotbeeatenC.areeasytokillD.arehealthyplants54.Byblowingdandelions,kidscanmostprobably_______.A.killthemB.havefunC.maketeaD.haveeverything55.Ifweputthepassageintothreeparts,whichofthefollowingisthebest?(=1\*GB3①=Para.(自然段)1=2\*GB3②=Para.2=3\*GB3③=Para.3=4\*GB3④=Para.4=5\*GB3⑤=Para.5=6\*GB3⑥=Para.6)A.=1\*GB3①=2\*GB3②;=3\*GB3③=4\*GB3④=5\*GB3⑤;=6\*GB3⑥B.=1\*GB3①=2\*GB3②;=3\*GB3③=4\*GB3④;=5\*GB3⑤=6\*GB3⑥C.=1\*GB3①=2\*GB3②=3\*GB3③;=4\*GB3④=5\*GB3⑤;=6\*GB3⑥D(zhuǎn).=1\*GB3①;=2\*GB3②=3\*GB3③;=4\*GB3④=5\*GB3⑤=6\*GB3⑥EWhen“AYouthfulAsia”cameoutattheAsianCultureCarnival(嘉年華),tearsfilledmyeyes.It’sZhangYixing,thesingeranddancerstandingthereforusyoungpeopleinChina,andtheveryonewhostoppedmefromfalling.Threeyearsago,mynewschoollifebegan.Asajuniorboyfromthecountryside,Icouldhardlykeepup.Itried,butstillfeltlikeanoutsider.Nobodywouldpickmeforteamwork.SoIstayedinthecorner,hangingmyheadlowasifIdidn’tcare.Therewasafearinmethatallmyschoollifewouldbecolorless.ThenonMay4,Iwas“colorless”inYixing’sbookabouthislife.Howcouldthisbetrueforsomeonejustnamedtheyouthidol(青年偶像)?Ireadthebookagain,smilingwiththefunpartofhischildhoodandtouchedbyhispormisetohismum.SomethingwetmyeyeswhenhejokedabouthistrianingyearsinKorea.Hedoubledhispractice,pushinghimselfsohardastobecalled“thetrainee(練習(xí)生)likegod”.Hesaiditprobablymeant“thetraineelikemad”.Imighthavetried,butnotashardashedid.“WheneverIfeelImightbefalling,ItellmyselftoholdonuntilIfindmymoment.”SaysYixing.Forme,thismomentmeansabetterselfinsideandalargerworldoutside.SoItoldmyselfIwouldalsomakeadifferenceifIcouldholdonforalongertime.Luckily,everyYouthDayafterthat,YixingwouldbethereonCCTV,encouragingmewithhisprograss.Whensomeoneaskedhimwhatcolorhistraininglifewas,Yixingsmiled,“It’scolorless.Idon’tknowwhatcoloreffortis.”Buteffortpays.Nothe’sstandingattheAsianCultureCarnival,andIknowheislookingforwardtosomethingevenbigger.56.Whenthewriterjustmovedtothecity,he__________________.A.enjoyedhisnewschoollifeB.hadahardtimeathisnewschoolC.stoodoutsidetheclassroomD.wantedtogobacktothecountryside57.ZhangYixingwascalled“thetraineelikegod”because___________.A.hekepthispromisetohismumB.hepushedeverythingawayfromhimC.hewasreallygoodattellingjokesD.hespentsomuchtimeinpracticing58.Thewritermainlywantstotellusthat______________.A.sometimespeoplechoosetolivealifewithoutcolorB.wecanmakeadifferenceifweworkhardenoughC.greateffortcanmakeyouagreatsingeranddancerD.schoollifecanbefullofcolorsifwereadmorebooks59.Wecaninfer(推斷)thatthewriter_____________.A.isreadyforatriparoundtheworldB.isleavingtosinganddanceC.isexpectingabetterfutureforhimselfD.iswritingabookabouthimself=5\*ROMANV．口語(yǔ)運(yùn)用。(每小題1分，共5分)閱讀下面對(duì)話(huà)，從方框內(nèi)7個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇5個(gè)恰當(dāng)?shù)木渥油瓿纱藢?duì)話(huà)，并將答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。A.Whatkindofroomwouldyoulike?B.IsthereanythingelseIcandoforyou?C.Doyouhavearestaurant?D.Twonights.E.WhatcanIdoforyou?F.Takeyourtime.G.Onthesecondfloor.A:Goodevening!60B:Goodevening!I’dlikearoom,please.A:OK.61B:Aroomwith2beds,please.A:Allright.Howlongwillyoustay?B:62HowmuchshouldIpay?A:It’s560yuanintotal.CouldyoushowmeyourIDcards?B:Sure.Hereyouare.Whattimeshouldwecheckout?A:By2p.m.Yourroomnumberis308.63B:Yes.Wherecanwehavebreakfast?A:64B:Thanks.A:Mypleasure.Haveagoodtime!第Ⅱ卷(共55分)=6\*ROMANVI．任務(wù)型閱讀。(65~67每小題2分，68小題3分，共9分)Dr.WangHi,there!I’mheretohelpwithanyofyourproblems,whethereatschoolorathome.Sophia@Dr.WangWhatshouldsaytomylittlebrother?Myproblemisterrible.Mymumgaveusanewbabyacoupleofyearsago.Wewerereallyhappythen,butthislovelybabyhasgrownup!Heseemstohavetoomuchenergy,andneverstopsrunningorshouting.Thedoordoesn’thelpatall—he’llbeknockingatitforages.Ican’tstudyathome.Ireallycan’tstandthis,butwhatshouldIsaytofour-year-oldboy?Andmyparentsarearoundhimallthetime.Theyseemtoforgeteverythingaboutme.HowImissthosesweetolddayswhenwecouldjustsitinthesofa!Canyouhelpmeout?Dr.Wang@SophiaThat’sacommoncomplaint.Iknowhowawfulitiswhensomeonekeepsknockingatthedoor,butdoesn’tthatmeanthelittleonewantstostaywithyou?Justasyouwanttohaveyourparentsaround,heneedsyourattention!Ifthisdoesn’tmakeyoufeelbetter,askyourparentsforsomehelp.Justhaveatalkwithyourparents.Askthemtocalm()ourlittlebrotherdownortakehimoutwhenyouaredoingyourhomework.Andtellthemthatyoualsoneedtheirattention!Familylifemightnotalwaysbeassweetasthoseolddays.Sometimeswehavetowaituntilwhattroublesustodaybecomespartofthosesweetolddays.65.WasSophiahappytohavelittlebrotheratfirst?66.HowoldisSophia’slittlebrothernow?67.WhatproblemsdoesSophiahave?68.DoyouthinksomeoneelselikeDr.WangforhelpisthebestchoiceforSophia?WhyorWhynot?=7\*ROMANVII.完成句子。(每空1分，共10分)根據(jù)所給提示，完成句子。每空一詞，含縮略詞。69.MyauntlikeswatchingTVplays.(改為否定句)Myaunt___________watchingTVplays.70.Sa