FAQ華為/H3C設備Q：交換機配置SNMP支持？A：#進入全局配置模式。system-view#設置系統(tǒng)啟用的SNMP版本號[Quidway]snmp-agentsys-infoversionall#設置團體名和訪問權限。[Quidway]snmp-agentcommunityreadpublic[Quidway]snmp-agentcommunitywriteprivate#設置管理員標識、聯(lián)系方法以及以太網(wǎng)交換機的物理位置。[Quidway]snmp-agentsys-infocontactmaster@[Quidway]snmp-agentsys-infolocationShenzhen,GD#允許發(fā)送Trap。[Quidway]snmp-agenttrapenable如果交換機還沒有配置VLANIP，需要做下面的步驟：#配置VLAN接口1的IP地址。<Switch>system-view[Switch]interfaceVlan-interface1[Switch-Vlan-interface1]ipaddressx.x.x.xCisco設備CatalystOS配置SNMP的共同體名：setsnmpcommunity[read-onlylread-writelread-write-all]community_stringIOS全局模式配置SNMP的共同體名：snmp-servercommunitycommunity_string[ro|rw]港灣設備命令格式：configsnmpcommunity[readonly|readwrite]<string>[readonly|readwrite]讀確認/讀寫確認字符串默認值：<string>字符串值readonly：public；readwrite：private使用指導community字符串為遠程網(wǎng)絡管理員配置交換機提供了一種用戶確認機制。在交換機上有兩種Community字符串：讀確認字符串(readonly)允許對交換機進行只讀訪問；讀寫確認字符串(readwrite)提供了對交換機讀寫操作的權限。配置實例Harbour(config)#configsnmpcommunityreadonlyharbourservicesnmpenable相關命令showsnmpcommunity-stringExtreme設備configuresnmpcommunity命令格式：configuresnmpcommunity[readonlyIreadwrite](encrypted}<alphanumericstring>命令描述：ConfiguresthevalueofthedefaultSNMPreadorread/writecommunitystring.readonlySpecifiesread-onlyaccesstothesystem.readwriteSpecifiesreadandwriteaccesstothesystem.encryptedSpecifiesencryption,foruseonlybytheswitchwhenuploadingordownloadingaconfiguration.ShouldnotbeusedthroughtheCLI.alphanumericstringSpecifiesanSNMPcommunitystringname.默認值：Thedefaultread-onlycommunitystringispublic.Thedefaultread/writecommunitystringisprivate.舉例：以下命令是設置一個讀寫權限的共同體名extremeconfiguresnmpcommunityreadwriteextreme用來替代第一種命令命令格式：configuresnmpaddcommunity[readonlyIreadwrite](encrypted}<alphanumericstring>命令描述：AddsanSNMPreadorread/writecommunitystring.readonlySpecifiesread-onlyaccesstothesystem.readwriteSpecifiesreadandwriteaccesstothesystem.encryptedSpecifiesencryption,foruseonlybytheswitchwhenuploadingordownloadingaconfiguration.alphanumericstringSpecifiesanSNMPcommunitystringname.See“UsageGuidelines”formoreinformation.默認值：Thedefaultread-onlycommunitystringispublic.Thedefaultread/writecommunitystringisprivate.用法：Communitystringsprovideasimplemethodofauthenticationbetweenaswitchandaremotenetworkmanager.Readcommunitystringsprovideread-onlyaccesstotheswitch.Thedefaultread-onlycommunitystringispublic.Read-writecommunitystringsprovidereadandwriteaccesstotheswitch.Thedefaultread/writecommunitystringisprivate.Tochangethevalueofthedefaultread/writeandread-onlycommunitystrings,usetheconfiguresnmpcommunitycommand.舉例：以下命令是設置一個讀寫權限的共同體名extremeconfiguresnmpaddcommunityreadwriteextreme北電設備北電passport86系列snmp配置1、版本是系列的及以下版本確認版本命令showbootconfiginfosnmp配置命令：config/sys/set/snmp/communityrofjep_86062、版本是系列的snmp配置命令：config/snmp-v3/community/namefirstfjep_8606passport6400ProvisiononeormoreVrSnmpCommunity(Com)components.addVr/<n>SnmpCommunity/<m>Setthecommunitystring,usedtoauthenticateSNMPmessagesfromSNMPv1managemententities.Thedefaultvalueispublic.setVr/<n>SnmpCom/<m>communityString<community_name>where:<community_name>isthestringusedtoauthenticateSNMPmessages.SpecifythesetofMIBsubtreesaccessiblebythiscommunity.Thismustbesettoaspecificviewindex,seestep6,substepa.setVr/<n>SnmpCom/<m>viewIndex<a>SpecifyVrSnmpComaccessMode(acMode)attributeforthiscommunity.ThedefaultisreadOnly.setVr/<n>SnmpCom/<m>accessMode<readWrite_readOnly>where:<readWrite_readOnly>indicatesthelevelofac