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2022年廣西崇左市中考英語試卷第I卷(共90分)聽力測試(共30題。每題1分,共30分)(一)聽句子,選圖片。(共5題,每題1分,共5分)你將聽到五個(gè)句子,請?jiān)谙铝辛鶊D中,選出與所聽句子內(nèi)容相符的圖片,并在答題卡上將進(jìn)定答案的字母標(biāo)號涂黑。每個(gè)句子讀一遍。1.(5分)(1)______(2)______(3)______(4)______(5)______(二)聽句子,選答語。(共5題,每題1分,共5分)你將聽到五個(gè)句子,請根據(jù)句子內(nèi)容,選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鹫Z,并在答題卡上將透定答案的宇母標(biāo)號涂黑。每個(gè)句子讀兩遍。2.(5分)(1)A.Yes,Iam.B.Yes,itis.C.Yes,weare.(2)A.Aphoto.B.Apiano.C.Apoliceman.(3)A.Iamfourteen.B.Twice.C.Four.(4)A.Thankyou.B.Andyou?C.Goodbye.(5)A.Hereyouare.B.Ithinkso.C.Haveagoodtime.(三)聽對話,選擇最佳答案。(共10題,每題1分,共10分)你將聽到三段對話,請根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容,選出每個(gè)問題的最佳答案,并在答題卡上將選定答案的字母標(biāo)號涂黑。每段對話讀兩遍。3.(3分)請聽第一段對話,回答小題。(1)WhendidDavidgetthebike?A.Lastweek.B.Yesterday.C.Thismorning.(2)Whatcoloristhebike?A.Redandwhite.B.Orangeandwhite.C.Yellowandred.(3)Wherewilltheygo?A.Theschool.B.Thepark.C.Thegarden.4.(3分)請聽第二段對話,回答小題。(1)WhatdoesJaneplantodo?A.Haveapicnic.B.Climbthemountain.C.Makedumpling.(2)Whatisinthefridge?A.Somevegetables.B.Somedrinks.C.Somemeat.(3)Whenwilltheygotothesupermarket?A.ThisFridaymorning.B.ThisSaturdaymorning.C.ThisSundaymorning.5.(4分)請聽第三段對話,回答小題。(1)What'stheweatherlike?A.Sunny.B.Rainy.C.Cloudy.(2)Howdoestheboygotoschool?A.Bybus.B.Bytaxi.C.Onfoot.(3)Whatishewoman'sadvice?A.Togetupearlier.B.Toaskforhelp.C.Totakecareofthings.(4)What'stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Motherandson.B.Brotherandsister.C.Teacherandstudent.(四)聽短文,選擇最佳答案。(共5題,每題1分,共5分)你將聽到一篇短文,請根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,選出每個(gè)問題的最佳答案,并在答題卡上將選定答案的字母標(biāo)號涂黑。短文讀兩遍。6.(5分)(1)Wheredidthespeakergo?A.NorthwestChina.B.SouthwestChina.C.NortheastChina.(2)Howlongdidthespeakerstay?A.2weeks.B.3months.C.5years.(3)Whatdidthespeakerseefromthesky?A.Thestation.B.Therocks.C.Alake.(4)Whodidthespeakermetattherestaurant?A.Ellen'suncle.B.Emmy.C.Localpeople.(5)Whatdidthespeakerthinkofthetrip?A.Tiring.B.Sweet.C.Different.(五)聽短文,填信息。(共5題,每題1分,共5分)你將聽到一篇短文,請根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,將所缺信息填入答題卡對應(yīng)的橫線上,每空一詞。短文讀兩遍。7.(5分)AbookreviewofBlackBeautyWriterAnnaSewellTimecameoutin(1)_______HeroahorsecalledBeautyMainidea◆hisfirstowner(2)_______himwithlove◆whenhegrowsup,hislifegetshardFavouritepart◆thehorse's(3)_______moment◆whenhisfeettouchthebridge,hefeelsthedangerReview◆his(4)_______savesthelivesofmanypeople◆healwaysthinkstheneedsofpeople,sohecanbe(5)_______二、單項(xiàng)選擇(共10小題,每小題1分,共10分)從下列每小題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將選定答案的字母標(biāo)號涂黑。8.(1分)﹣Howmuchisthecap?﹣()A.15yuan. B.No,thanks. C.You'rewelcome.9.(1分)Thethreeheroesreturnedtotheearthfromspace.Weareproudof.()A.me B.him C.them10.(1分)Studentsarebusyinwritingwithouttalking,sotheclassroomis.()A.bright B.quiet C.small11.(1分)﹣Mary,howaboutgoingtothe?﹣Goodidea.Wecanreadlotsofbooksthere.()A.cinema B.library C.hospital12.(1分)Jimmyfinishedthespeech,andeveryonestoodupandcheered.()A.badly B.a(chǎn)ngrily C.successfully13.(1分)﹣MissYao,mayI____yourcomputertosearchforinformation?﹣Ofcourse.()A.use B.count C.draw14.(1分)﹣Hmm,somethingsogood.Whatisit?﹣Hand﹣madecake.Comeandtrysome.()A.tastes B.sounds C.smells15.(1分)﹣WhatwereyoudoingwhenIcalledyoulastnight?﹣Ifootballwithmyfather.()A.play B.wasplaying C.willplay16.(1分)﹣Eric,Ifoundawatchontheplayground.﹣You'dbettergototheLostandFoundOfficeand_______.()A.handitin B.turnitdown C.lookitup17.(1分)﹣Excuseme,couldyoutellme?﹣Sure.Walkalongthestreetforabout10minutes.Youwillseeitonyourright.()A.whentheScienceMuseumisopen B.howIcangettotheScienceMuseum C.howoldtheScienceMuseumis三、完形填空(共10題,每題1分,共10分)閱讀以下語篇,掌握其大意,然后從各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將選定答案的字母標(biāo)號涂黑。18.(10分)Canyouimaginea"xiaosheng"(youngmanrole)isplayedbyan80﹣year﹣oldwoman?That'swhatQuJuanrudoes.Sheisa(an)(1)andtheofficialinheritor(繼承人)ofJiaxingCity'sTongxiangflower﹣drumopera(花鼓戲).Thiskindofart(2)thedailylifeintheancientwatertownandthetraditionalculturesofsouthernChina.QuJuanru'slifewithoperawasnot(3)."Myfamilywaspoor.MymotherdiedwhenIwas14.I'velivedwithmyfathersince.Inthepast,womenwerenotallowedtoplaytheopera,(4)myfatherneverstoppedmewhenItriedtosing,"Qusaid.Anditgaveherthe(5)tostartajourneywiththeopera.Attheageof18,Qujoinedalocaltroupe(戲班).Later,thetroupewasbrokenup,andshewentbacktofarming.Afterthat,she(6)tobringtheoperatroupebacktolife.(7),thetroupecloseddownagain.Thensheworkedinafactory.Allofthatchangedin2001.AnofficerfromWuzhenTourismCenterinvitedherbacktotheshow.Knowingthat,shewasvery(8)andagreed.Whetheritisburninghotorfreezingcold,sheplaystheoperafor3hourseveryday.EventhoughQugotaseriousillnessin2017,shedidn't(9).Shegiveshereverythingtotheart."Icanstillsingandact.I'dlovetobehere,aslongasthepeopleandthetroupe(10)me,"Qusaid.PerhapsQuseesheroperalifeasawonderfuldream.(1)A.actressB.teacherC.doctorD.driver(2)A.runsB.showsC.startsD.prints(3)A.easyB.activeC.coolD.boring(4)AorB.becauseC.butD.so(5)AmistakeB.holidayC.questionD.chance(6)A.refusedB.managedC.regrettedD.forgot(7)A.GenerallyB.RecentlyC.SadlyD.Hopefully(8)AexcitedB.worriedC.relaxedD.lonely(9)A.goonB.sitdownC.giveupD.showup(10)A.treatB.changeC.controlD.need四、閱讀理解(共20題,1篇每題1分,其余每題2分,共35分)19.(5分)May15th,SundayIt'sMother'sDaytoday.Inthemorning,mybrotherandIwokeupearlyandcookedbreakfastformum.Thisdoesn'thappenoften.Ionlyknewhowtocookeggs.Thatwasenoughforbreakfast!Icutupsomebananasandapples,thenmybrotherputthemtogetherwitheggsandbreadinadish.Afterthatwemadetea.Finally,wegotthemealready!Theteawastoosweetandtheeggswerealittleburned.Themealwasn'tperfect,butmumateallofitwithasmile.MybrotherandIalsomadeacardtogether.Mumreaditandsaid,"It'sbeautiful.Thankyousomuch.Iloveyoutwo!""Iloveyou,mum,"wesaid.Ifeltwarmandhappy.根據(jù)語篇內(nèi)容,判斷下列句子正誤,正確的在答題卡上將"T"涂黑,錯(cuò)誤的在答題上將"F"涂黑。(1)MybrotherandIcookedbreakfastformumeveryday.(2)Themealincludedeggs,bread,bananas,applesandtea.(3)Althoughthemealwasn'tperfect,mumstillenjoyedit.(4)Imadeacardformumaloneandsheloveditverymuch.(5)Itwasadayfullofloveformymother,brotherandme.20.(10分)WintersportsinChina●346millionpeopleacrossthecountrytakepartinwintersports●46millionofthemareunder18AsurveyChinaYouthDailysurveyed1,212people:①CheeringforplayersattheBeijingWinterGames②Tryingoutskiing(滑雪)orskating③Buyingwintersportsclothesandtools④TakingwintersportstripsaroundChina⑤TakingpartinwintersportstrainingSomeimportantyears1953:China'sfirstNationalIceSportsGamestookplaceinHarbin.1957:China'sfirstNationalSkiGameswereheldinTonghua,Jilin.2002:Chinawonitsfirstgoldmedal(獎(jiǎng)牌)intheWinterOlympics.2022:ChinaheldtheWinterOlympicsinBeijingandZhangjiakouforthefirsttimeandwon9goldmedals.SOURCES:GENERALADMINISTRATIONOFSPORTOFCHINA,GUANGDONGDALY,CHINAYOUTHDAILY.根據(jù)語篇內(nèi)容,選擇最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將選定答案的字母標(biāo)號涂黑。(1)HowmanypeopletakepartinwintersportsinsouthernChina?A.346millionB.186million.C.161million.D.46million.(2)Accordingtothesurvey,whatdothemostpeopledo?A.Takepartinwintersportstraining.B.TakewintersportstripsaroundChina.C.Buywintersportsclothesandtools.D.CheerforplayersattheBeijingWinterGames.(3)WheredidChina'sfirstNationalIceSportsGamestakeplace?A.InHarbin.B.InTonghua.C.InBeijing.D.InZhangjiakou.(4)WhendidChinawinitsfirstgoalmedalintheWinterOlympics?A.In1953.B.In1957.C.In2002.D.In2022.(5)Wherecanweprobablyreadthetextinanewspaper?A.StarStories.B.SportsWorld.C.SchoolLife.D.ScienceStudy.21.(10分)WhenIwasinGrade8,Ihadaheatedargument(爭吵)withmyclassmate,Tony.Ihaveforgottenwhattheargumentwasabout,butIhaveneverforgottenthelessonIlearnedthatday.IbelievedthatIwasrightandhewaswrong,andTonybelievedthatIwaswrongandhewasright.Ourteacher,akindandsmartlady,decidedtoteachusalesson.Shebroughtustothefrontoftheclassandplacedhimononesideofherdeskandmeontheother.Inthemiddleofherdeskwasalargeandroundobject.Icouldclearlyseethatitwasblack.Theteacheraskeduswhatcolortheobjectwas."White,"Tonyanswered.Icouldn'tbelievehesaidtheobjectwaswhite!"Clearly,itwasblack!"AnotherargumentstartedbetweenTonyandme,thistimeaboutthecoloroftheobject.TheteachertoldmetogoandstandwhereTonywasstandingandtoldhimtogoandstandwhereIwasstanding.Wechangedplaces,andnowsheaskedmewhatcolortheobjectwas.Ihadtoanswer,"White."Itwasanobjectwithtwodifferentlycoloredsides﹣﹣fromhissideitwaswhite,whilefrommysideitwasblack."Boys,now,whatdoyousay?"Theteachersmiledatus.Tonyhasbeenmybestfriendeversince.Myteachertaughtmeaveryimportantlessonthatday:Whenyoudisagreewithothers,you'dbetterbeintheirshoes.Thatwillhelpyoulookatthesituationthroughtheireyes,andtrulyunderstandtheirideasandwaysofthinking.根據(jù)語篇內(nèi)容,選擇最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將選定答案的字母標(biāo)號涂黑。(1)Whatdidtheteacherdoatfirst?A.Sheshoutedattheboys.B.Shecalledtheboys'parents.C.Shewalkedoutoftheclassroom.D.Shebroughttheboystoherdesk.(2)HowdidthewriterfeelwhenTonyanswered"white"inparagraph2?A.Surprised.B.Pleased.C.Afraid.D.Thankful.(3)Whydidthewritergivetwodifferentanswers?A.BecausehewasunfriendlytoTony.B.BecausehechangedhisplacewithTony.C.Becausehewantedtohaveanotherargument.D.Becauseheturnedaroundtheobject.(4)Whatwouldthewriterprobablydoafterthislesson?A.Hewouldforgetthearguments.B.HemightshakehandswithTony.C.Hewouldsitinthefrontoftheclass.D.Hemightlistentotheteachercarelessly.(5)Whichisthebesttileforthepassage?A.Greatmindsthinkthesame.B.Manyhandsmakelightwork.C.Lookatthingsinanotherway.D.Burnthecandleatbothends.22.(10分)①Walkordrivetowork?Whichwayislowerincarbon(碳)?Tobefriendlytotheenvironment,youmaychoosetowalk.Haveyouevertriedtolivealow﹣carbonlifethroughyourdiet(日常飲食)?②AnewstudyfromtheUniversityofOxfordhaslookedintothehealthandenvironmentalinfluencesof15foodscommoninwesterndiets.Amongthese,plantbased(基于植物的)foodsincludedfruits,vegetables,nutsandpotatoes.Italsostudiedanimal﹣basedfoods,includingredmeat,chicken,milkproducts,eggsandfish.③Accordingtothestudy'sleadresearcher,MichaelClark,"Choosingbetterandgreenerdietsisoneofthemainwayspeoplecanimprovetheirhealthandprotecttheenvironment."Thatistosay,plant﹣baseddietsaremuchhealthierforusandkindertotheenvironment.④Togetthisresult,researcherscomparedtheinfluenceofeatinganotherportion(一份)ofeachfoodwiththeincreasedriskofafewillnesses.Theyalsofindouttheenvironmentalharmforeachanimal﹣basedfoodandeachplant﹣basedfood.⑤Byusingthismethod,thestudyfoundthatredmeatswerethemostunfriendlyfoodstotheenvironment.Keepingfarmanimalsproducesalargenumberofmethane(甲烷)thatkeeps30timesmoreheatthanCO2.Aswellasmakingtheearthwarmer,eatingtoomuchredmeatisknowntoincreasetheriskofafewillnesses,suchashearttrouble.⑥Plant﹣baseddietscangiveusthesamehealthbenefitsinamuchgreenerway.Accordingtothestudy,withouteatingorusingmeatandmilkproducts,globalfarmlandusecouldbecutdownbymorethan75%andstillfeedtheworld.⑦SpeakingtotheGuardian,TimBentonofChathamHousesaid,"Ifwecangivepeoplereasonableofficialadviceofwhatahealthyandgreendietis,theworldanditspeoplewouldbeinamuchbetterplace."根據(jù)語篇內(nèi)容,選擇最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將選定答案的字母標(biāo)號涂黑。(1)Whichoneisanimal﹣basedfood?A.Milkproducts.B.Fruits.C.Potatoes.D.Vegetables.(2)What'stheresultofthisstudy?A.Manypeoplechoosetowalktowork.B.Plant﹣baseddietsarehealthierandgreener.C.Themoreweeat,thebettertheenvironmentis.D.15foodscommoninwesterndietsarenothealthy.(3)Whatisthemainideaofparagraph⑤?A.TheharmofCO2.B.Theriskofhearttrouble.C.Areasonforkeepinganimals.D.Twodisadvantagesofredmeats.(4)Whatdoes"benefits"inparagraph⑥meaninChinese?A.問題B.方式C.益處D.狀況(5)Whatwillthisstudyprobablybeusedfor?A.Teachingfarmerstoplantvegetablescorrectly.B.Offeringdoctorsnewmethodstotreatpatients.C.Guidingpeopletoloseweightbydoingexercise.D.Givingofficialadviceonhealthandenvironment.五、情景交際(共5題,每題1分,共5分)根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容,從下面方框中選出恰當(dāng)?shù)木渥友a(bǔ)全對話,并在答題卡上將選定答案的字母標(biāo)號涂黑。23.(5分)Steven:Hi,Linda.Welcomeback.Linda:Hello,Steven.(1)Steven:Howlonghaveyoubeenawayfromourhometown?Linda:(2)Imisshomesomuch.Steven:Therearegreatchangeshere.Doyourememberthecinemaweusedtogoto?Linda:Yes.(3)Steven:Itisashoppingcentrenow.Linda:Oh,wecangotherelater.(4)Steven:That'stheplan.Thenwecanhavelunchneartheschool.Linda;Excellent!(5)Steven:OK.Let'sgo.A.Shallwegonow?B.Longtimenosee.C.Forabout5years.D.Howisittoday?E.Well,Iwanttovisitourprimaryschoolfirst.第II卷(共30分)綜合填空(共20題,每小題1分,共20分)(一)單詞拼寫(共5小題,每小題1分,共5分)根據(jù)括號內(nèi)所給的中文提示,正確拼寫單詞,并將答案填寫在答題卡對應(yīng)的橫線上。每空一詞。24.(1分)Canyoupointoutyourcountryonthisworld(地圖)?25.(1分)Don'trunaftereachotherbetweenlessons.It'snot(安全的).26.(1分)ZhuangpeopleinGuangxioftensingand(跳舞)duringthefestival.27.(1分)Peopleliketoflykitesin(三月).28.(1分)Iusuallydosomereading(在……之前)Igotobed.(二)詞形變換(共5小題,每小題1分,共5分)根據(jù)句意,用括號中所給單詞的正確形式填空,并將答案填寫在答題卡對應(yīng)的橫線上。29.(1分)Therearesome(cup)ofteaonthetable.30.(1分)Thescientistsfoundoneofthe(tall)treesintheworld.31.(1分)Manykindsoffishesareswimming(slow)andfreelyinthepool.32.(1分)Thebabygirllearnedhowtodress(her)attheageof3.33.(1分)Roberthas(spend)threedayspreparingforhismatch.(三)選詞填空(共10題,每小題10分,共10分)根據(jù)語篇內(nèi)容,從方框中選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~填空,并將單詞填寫在答題卡對應(yīng)的橫線上。每個(gè)單詞只能用一次,每空一詞。34.(10分)voiceoutsidemucheveryonedangerlosingfungivenumberdifficultWorldAnimalDayfallsonOctober4th.Itistomaketheworldabetterplaceforallanimals.Protectinganimalshasgot(1)attentionallovertheworld.EveryyearIUCN(國際自然保護(hù)聯(lián)盟)reportssomeimportantinformationabouttheplantsandanimalsin(2).Thegiraffeisoneofthem.Overthelast30years,the(3)ofgiraffeshasdroppedby40%.Therearenowfewerthan10,000giraffesintheworldtoday!Thingsaregettingworse.Manyanimalsare(4)theirlivesbecauseofhumanactivities.Animalsareoftenkilledfortheirmeat,teethorevenjustfor(5).Animalswillgetmorehelp,if(6)startstodosomething.Herearethethingsyoucando.●Loveanimals.Youcould(7)themahandwhenitisnecessary.●Go(8)toseewildlife.Ifyoutakeawalkinnature,youcanenjoyseeingalltheplantsandanimalsaroundyou.◆Speakupforwildlife.Animalscan'tspeakforthemselves.Youcanbea(9)foryouranimalfriends.◆Learnmoreaboutanimals'(10)situations.Bylearningabouttheirproblemsandpains,youcanfindnewwaystohelpthem.七、書面表達(dá)(10分)35.(10分)在豐富多彩的初中學(xué)習(xí)生活中,你一定積累了很多學(xué)習(xí)方法和經(jīng)驗(yàn)吧!現(xiàn)??⑽膶谝?Learningtolearn"為主題征稿。請你根據(jù)以下提示,用英語寫一篇短文投稿。寫作要點(diǎn):(1)一個(gè)科目名稱;(2)此科目的學(xué)習(xí)方法(至少兩個(gè));(3)此科目的學(xué)習(xí)感受或期望。寫作要求:(1)將標(biāo)題和首句補(bǔ)充完整;(2)包含所有要點(diǎn),可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫;(3)文中不得透露個(gè)人信息;(4)詞數(shù)80左右。Methodsoflearning________Herearemymethodsoflearning_________.
2022年廣西崇左市中考英語試卷參考答案與試題解析第I卷(共90分)聽力測試(共30題。每題1分,共30分)(一)聽句子,選圖片。(共5題,每題1分,共5分)你將聽到五個(gè)句子,請?jiān)谙铝辛鶊D中,選出與所聽句子內(nèi)容相符的圖片,并在答題卡上將進(jìn)定答案的字母標(biāo)號涂黑。每個(gè)句子讀一遍。1.(5分)(1)______(2)______(3)______(4)______(5)______【分析】略【解答】略【點(diǎn)評】略(二)聽句子,選答語。(共5題,每題1分,共5分)你將聽到五個(gè)句子,請根據(jù)句子內(nèi)容,選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鹫Z,并在答題卡上將透定答案的宇母標(biāo)號涂黑。每個(gè)句子讀兩遍。2.(5分)(1)A.Yes,Iam.B.Yes,itis.C.Yes,weare.(2)A.Aphoto.B.Apiano.C.Apoliceman.(3)A.Iamfourteen.B.Twice.C.Four.(4)A.Thankyou.B.Andyou?C.Goodbye.(5)A.Hereyouare.B.Ithinkso.C.Haveagoodtime.【分析】略【解答】略【點(diǎn)評】略(三)聽對話,選擇最佳答案。(共10題,每題1分,共10分)你將聽到三段對話,請根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容,選出每個(gè)問題的最佳答案,并在答題卡上將選定答案的字母標(biāo)號涂黑。每段對話讀兩遍。3.(3分)請聽第一段對話,回答小題。(1)WhendidDavidgetthebike?A.Lastweek.B.Yesterday.C.Thismorning.(2)Whatcoloristhebike?A.Redandwhite.B.Orangeandwhite.C.Yellowandred.(3)Wherewilltheygo?A.Theschool.B.Thepark.C.Thegarden.【分析】略【解答】略【點(diǎn)評】略4.(3分)請聽第二段對話,回答小題。(1)WhatdoesJaneplantodo?A.Haveapicnic.B.Climbthemountain.C.Makedumpling.(2)Whatisinthefridge?A.Somevegetables.B.Somedrinks.C.Somemeat.(3)Whenwilltheygotothesupermarket?A.ThisFridaymorning.B.ThisSaturdaymorning.C.ThisSundaymorning.【分析】略【解答】略【點(diǎn)評】略5.(4分)請聽第三段對話,回答小題。(1)What'stheweatherlike?A.Sunny.B.Rainy.C.Cloudy.(2)Howdoestheboygotoschool?A.Bybus.B.Bytaxi.C.Onfoot.(3)Whatishewoman'sadvice?A.Togetupearlier.B.Toaskforhelp.C.Totakecareofthings.(4)What'stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Motherandson.B.Brotherandsister.C.Teacherandstudent.【分析】略【解答】略【點(diǎn)評】略(四)聽短文,選擇最佳答案。(共5題,每題1分,共5分)你將聽到一篇短文,請根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,選出每個(gè)問題的最佳答案,并在答題卡上將選定答案的字母標(biāo)號涂黑。短文讀兩遍。6.(5分)(1)Wheredidthespeakergo?A.NorthwestChina.B.SouthwestChina.C.NortheastChina.(2)Howlongdidthespeakerstay?A.2weeks.B.3months.C.5years.(3)Whatdidthespeakerseefromthesky?A.Thestation.B.Therocks.C.Alake.(4)Whodidthespeakermetattherestaurant?A.Ellen'suncle.B.Emmy.C.Localpeople.(5)Whatdidthespeakerthinkofthetrip?A.Tiring.B.Sweet.C.Different.【分析】略【解答】略【點(diǎn)評】略(五)聽短文,填信息。(共5題,每題1分,共5分)你將聽到一篇短文,請根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,將所缺信息填入答題卡對應(yīng)的橫線上,每空一詞。短文讀兩遍。7.(5分)AbookreviewofBlackBeautyWriterAnnaSewellTimecameoutin(1)_______HeroahorsecalledBeautyMainidea◆hisfirstowner(2)_______himwithlove◆whenhegrowsup,hislifegetshardFavouritepart◆thehorse's(3)_______moment◆whenhisfeettouchthebridge,hefeelsthedangerReview◆his(4)_______savesthelivesofmanypeople◆healwaysthinkstheneedsofpeople,sohecanbe(5)_______【分析】略【解答】略【點(diǎn)評】略二、單項(xiàng)選擇(共10小題,每小題1分,共10分)從下列每小題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將選定答案的字母標(biāo)號涂黑。8.(1分)﹣Howmuchisthecap?﹣()A.15yuan. B.No,thanks. C.You'rewelcome.【分析】﹣﹣這頂帽子多少錢?﹣﹣15元。【解答】A.15元;B.不,謝謝了。C.不客氣。根據(jù)問句"Howmuchisthecap?"可知,這里在問帽子多少錢,所給選項(xiàng)中只有A選項(xiàng)能夠表達(dá)"價(jià)格"。故選:A?!军c(diǎn)評】日常交際用語的考查,主要是平時(shí)的日積月累,要注意一些詞匯或者詞組的特殊用法。9.(1分)Thethreeheroesreturnedtotheearthfromspace.Weareproudof.()A.me B.him C.them【分析】三位英雄從太空返回地球。我們?yōu)樗麄兏械津湴?。【解答】me"我",為賓格,位于動詞或介詞之后;him"他",為賓格,位于動詞或介詞之后;them"他們",為賓格,位于動詞或介詞之后。根據(jù)"Thethreeheroes"可知三位英雄從太空返回地球。我們?yōu)樗麄兏械津湴?。故選:C?!军c(diǎn)評】熟知人稱代詞用法,結(jié)合提干信息,給出答案。10.(1分)Studentsarebusyinwritingwithouttalking,sotheclassroomis.()A.bright B.quiet C.small【分析】學(xué)生們忙于寫作而不說話,所以教室很安靜。【解答】bright"明亮的";quiet"安靜的";small"小的"。根據(jù)"Studentsarebusyinwritingwithouttalking(學(xué)生們忙于寫作而不說話)"可知所以教室很安靜。故選:B?!军c(diǎn)評】正確辨析幾個(gè)選項(xiàng)的漢語意思,然后結(jié)合題干句意分析作答。11.(1分)﹣Mary,howaboutgoingtothe?﹣Goodidea.Wecanreadlotsofbooksthere.()A.cinema B.library C.hospital【分析】﹣瑪麗,去圖書館怎么樣?﹣好主意。我們可以在那里讀很多書?!窘獯稹縞inema"電影院";library"圖書館";hospital"醫(yī)院"。根據(jù)"Wecanreadlotsofbooksthere.(我們可以在那里讀很多書。)"可知問句為"瑪麗,去圖書館怎么樣?"。故選:B?!军c(diǎn)評】名詞的用法比較廣泛,要在理解名詞意思的基礎(chǔ)上,根據(jù)具體語境,仔細(xì)分析,完成試題。12.(1分)Jimmyfinishedthespeech,andeveryonestoodupandcheered.()A.badly B.a(chǎn)ngrily C.successfully【分析】吉米成功地完成了演講,大家都站起來歡呼?!窘獯稹縝adly"糟糕地";angrily"生氣地";successfully"成功地"。根據(jù)"andeveryonestoodupandcheered"可知吉米成功地完成了演講,大家都站起來歡呼。故選:C?!军c(diǎn)評】作答此類試題,首先要判斷各個(gè)選項(xiàng)的漢語意思,然后結(jié)合句意選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)囊豁?xiàng)。13.(1分)﹣MissYao,mayI____yourcomputertosearchforinformation?﹣Ofcourse.()A.use B.count C.draw【分析】﹣﹣姚小姐,我可以用你的電腦來搜一些信息嗎?﹣﹣當(dāng)然可以了?!窘獯稹緼.使用;B.數(shù);C.繪畫。根據(jù)句意可知,這里指的是:利用電腦來搜信息,應(yīng)該用use。故選:A?!军c(diǎn)評】作答此類試題,首先要判斷各個(gè)選項(xiàng)的漢語意思,然后結(jié)合句意選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)囊豁?xiàng)。14.(1分)﹣Hmm,somethingsogood.Whatisit?﹣Hand﹣madecake.Comeandtrysome.()A.tastes B.sounds C.smells【分析】﹣﹣﹣嗯,有東西聞起來好香呀!是什么?﹣﹣﹣手工制作的蛋糕。來嘗嘗吧。【解答】Atastes嘗起來;Bsounds聽起來;Csmells聞起來。結(jié)合語境可知,先是有氣味,聞起來香噴噴的,然后受邀去嘗一嘗,符合句意的是smells。故選:C?!军c(diǎn)評】作答此類試題,首先要判斷各個(gè)選項(xiàng)的漢語意思,然后結(jié)合句意選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)囊豁?xiàng)。15.(1分)﹣WhatwereyoudoingwhenIcalledyoulastnight?﹣Ifootballwithmyfather.()A.play B.wasplaying C.willplay【分析】﹣﹣?zhàn)蛲懋?dāng)我給你打電話的時(shí)候你正在干什么呢?﹣﹣我正在和我爸爸一起踢足球呢?!窘獯稹緼.一般現(xiàn)在時(shí);B.過去進(jìn)行時(shí);C.一般將來時(shí)。問句為過去進(jìn)行時(shí),那么答語也應(yīng)該用相同的時(shí)態(tài),表明在那時(shí)正在做的事情,結(jié)構(gòu)為:was/were+Ving。故選:B。【點(diǎn)評】抓住時(shí)間狀語是解題的關(guān)鍵,再結(jié)合選項(xiàng)選擇合適的時(shí)態(tài)。16.(1分)﹣Eric,Ifoundawatchontheplayground.﹣You'dbettergototheLostandFoundOfficeand_______.()A.handitin B.turnitdown C.lookitup【分析】﹣埃里克,我在操場上發(fā)現(xiàn)了一塊手表。﹣你最好把它交到失物招領(lǐng)處?!窘獯稹縣andin"上交";turndown"調(diào)低";lookup"查閱"。根據(jù)""可知"Ifoundawatchontheplayground.(我在操場上發(fā)現(xiàn)了一塊手表。)"可知你最好把它交到失物招領(lǐng)處。故選:A?!军c(diǎn)評】考查動詞短語,要牢記動詞短語的詞義及用法,進(jìn)行比較分析,選擇正確答案。17.(1分)﹣Excuseme,couldyoutellme?﹣Sure.Walkalongthestreetforabout10minutes.Youwillseeitonyourright.()A.whentheScienceMuseumisopen B.howIcangettotheScienceMuseum C.howoldtheScienceMuseumis【分析】﹣﹣打擾一下,你能告訴我怎么樣去科技博物館嗎?﹣﹣當(dāng)然了。沿著這條大街走10分鐘。你就會在你右手邊看到它的?!窘獯稹緼.科學(xué)博物館什么時(shí)候開門;B.我怎么樣到達(dá)科學(xué)博物館;C.科學(xué)博物館多大年齡。根據(jù)答語可知,這里是在談?wù)撛趺礃尤ツ硞€(gè)地方,繼而可以推出,問句應(yīng)該是問去某地怎么走,所給選項(xiàng)中只有B選項(xiàng)符合題意。故選:B。【點(diǎn)評】先根據(jù)語序排除不合適的選項(xiàng),然后根據(jù)語境選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)囊豁?xiàng)。三、完形填空(共10題,每題1分,共10分)閱讀以下語篇,掌握其大意,然后從各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將選定答案的字母標(biāo)號涂黑。18.(10分)Canyouimaginea"xiaosheng"(youngmanrole)isplayedbyan80﹣year﹣oldwoman?That'swhatQuJuanrudoes.Sheisa(an)(1)Aandtheofficialinheritor(繼承人)ofJiaxingCity'sTongxiangflower﹣drumopera(花鼓戲).Thiskindofart(2)BthedailylifeintheancientwatertownandthetraditionalculturesofsouthernChina.QuJuanru'slifewithoperawasnot(3)A."Myfamilywaspoor.MymotherdiedwhenIwas14.I'velivedwithmyfathersince.Inthepast,womenwerenotallowedtoplaytheopera,(4)CmyfatherneverstoppedmewhenItriedtosing,"Qusaid.Anditgaveherthe(5)Dtostartajourneywiththeopera.Attheageof18,Qujoinedalocaltroupe(戲班).Later,thetroupewasbrokenup,andshewentbacktofarming.Afterthat,she(6)Btobringtheoperatroupebacktolife.(7)C,thetroupecloseddownagain.Thensheworkedinafactory.Allofthatchangedin2001.AnofficerfromWuzhenTourismCenterinvitedherbacktotheshow.Knowingthat,shewasvery(8)Aandagreed.Whetheritisburninghotorfreezingcold,sheplaystheoperafor3hourseveryday.EventhoughQugotaseriousillnessin2017,shedidn't(9)C.Shegiveshereverythingtotheart."Icanstillsingandact.I'dlovetobehere,aslongasthepeopleandthetroupe(10)Dme,"Qusaid.PerhapsQuseesheroperalifeasawonderfuldream.(1)A.actressB.teacherC.doctorD.driver(2)A.runsB.showsC.startsD.prints(3)A.easyB.activeC.coolD.boring(4)AorB.becauseC.butD.so(5)AmistakeB.holidayC.questionD.chance(6)A.refusedB.managedC.regrettedD.forgot(7)A.GenerallyB.RecentlyC.SadlyD.Hopefully(8)AexcitedB.worriedC.relaxedD.lonely(9)A.goonB.sitdownC.giveupD.showup(10)A.treatB.changeC.controlD.need【分析】文章介紹花鼓戲傳承人屈娟如的生平和事跡?!窘獯稹浚?)名詞辨析,A女演員,B教師,C醫(yī)生,D司機(jī),根據(jù)后文theofficialinheritor(繼承人)ofJiaxingCity'sTongxiangflower﹣drumopera(花鼓戲).(嘉興市桐鄉(xiāng)花鼓戲正式傳承人。)可知此處意為她是一名花鼓戲演員。故選A。(2)動詞辨析,A跑,B展示,C開始,D打印,根據(jù)前文theofficialinheritor(繼承人)ofJiaxingCity'sTongxiangflower﹣drumopera(花鼓戲).(嘉興市桐鄉(xiāng)花鼓戲正式傳承人。)可知此處意為這種藝術(shù)展示出水鄉(xiāng)古鎮(zhèn)的日常生活和中國南方的傳統(tǒng)文化。故選B。(3)形容詞辨析,A容易的,B活躍的,C涼爽的,D無聊的,根據(jù)后文Myfamilywaspoor.MymotherdiedwhenIwas14.I'velivedwithmyfathersince.(我家很窮。我母親在我14歲時(shí)去世了。從那以后,我就和父親住在一起。)可知此處意為屈娟如的戲曲生活并不容易。故選A。(4)連詞辨析,A或者,B因?yàn)?,C但是,D所以,根據(jù)前文Inthepast,womenwerenotallowedtoplaytheopera,(在過去,女人不被允許演花鼓戲,)可知此處意為但是當(dāng)我試著唱花鼓戲時(shí),我父親從不阻止我,前后為轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。故選C。(5)名詞辨析,A錯(cuò)誤,B假期,C問題,D機(jī)會,根據(jù)前文(4)___myfatherneverstoppedmewhenItriedtosing,(但是當(dāng)我試著唱花鼓戲時(shí),我父親從不阻止我,)可知此處意為這給了她開始戲曲之旅的機(jī)會。故選D。(6)動詞辨析,A拒絕,B設(shè)法做到,C后悔,D忘記,根據(jù)前文Later,thetroupewasbrokenup,andshewentbacktofarming.(后來戲班散了,她又回去種地了。)可知此處意為在那之后,她設(shè)法使劇團(tuán)起死回生。故選B。(7)副詞辨析,A通常地,B最近,C悲傷地,D有希望地,根據(jù)后文thetroupecloseddownagain.(戲班又倒閉了。)可知此處意為很令人悲傷的是,戲班又倒閉了。故選C。(8)形容詞辨析,A興奮的,B擔(dān)憂的,C放松的,D孤獨(dú)的,根據(jù)前文AnofficerfromWuzhenTourismCenterinvitedherbacktotheshow.(烏鎮(zhèn)旅游中心的一名官員邀請她回歸表演。)可知此處意為她知道之后非常興奮。故選A。(9)動詞短語辨析,A繼續(xù),B坐下,C放棄,D出現(xiàn),根據(jù)前文EventhoughQugotaseriousillnessin2017,(盡管屈在2017年得了一場重病,)可知此處意為她也沒有放棄。故選C。(10)動詞辨析,A對待,B改變,C控制,D需要,根據(jù)前文Icanstillsingandact.(我還能唱戲和表演。)可知此處意為只要人民和戲班需要我,我就愿意留在這里,故選D?!军c(diǎn)評】做完形填空時(shí),首先要通讀全文,了解文章大意。然后在掌握文章大意的前提下再進(jìn)行逐句分析,選擇答案時(shí)要整句分析,這篇文章尤其要注意:在選擇答案時(shí)要聯(lián)系上下文,關(guān)注時(shí)態(tài),語態(tài),搭配及用法等,然后再確定答案。答案全部填完后,要再通讀檢查一遍,檢查所填內(nèi)容是否通順流暢,用詞得當(dāng),意思正確。四、閱讀理解(共20題,1篇每題1分,其余每題2分,共35分)19.(5分)May15th,SundayIt'sMother'sDaytoday.Inthemorning,mybrotherandIwokeupearlyandcookedbreakfastformum.Thisdoesn'thappenoften.Ionlyknewhowtocookeggs.Thatwasenoughforbreakfast!Icutupsomebananasandapples,thenmybrotherputthemtogetherwitheggsandbreadinadish.Afterthatwemadetea.Finally,wegotthemealready!Theteawastoosweetandtheeggswerealittleburned.Themealwasn'tperfect,butmumateallofitwithasmile.MybrotherandIalsomadeacardtogether.Mumreaditandsaid,"It'sbeautiful.Thankyousomuch.Iloveyoutwo!""Iloveyou,mum,"wesaid.Ifeltwarmandhappy.根據(jù)語篇內(nèi)容,判斷下列句子正誤,正確的在答題卡上將"T"涂黑,錯(cuò)誤的在答題上將"F"涂黑。(1)FMybrotherandIcookedbreakfastformumeveryday.(2)TThemealincludedeggs,bread,bananas,applesandtea.(3)TAlthoughthemealwasn'tperfect,mumstillenjoyedit.(4)FImadeacardformumaloneandsheloveditverymuch.(5)TItwasadayfullofloveformymother,brotherandme.【分析】本文講述了今天是母親節(jié),作者和他的哥哥為母親做早飯和制作卡片的事情?!窘獯稹考?xì)節(jié)判斷題。(1)根據(jù)It'sMother'sDaytoday.Inthemorning,mybrotherandIwokeupearlyandcookedbreakfastformum.Thisdoesn'thappenoften.(今天是母親節(jié)。早上,我和弟弟很早就起床了,給媽媽做了早餐。這種情況并不經(jīng)常發(fā)生。)可知我和弟弟每天都給媽媽做早餐是錯(cuò)誤,我和弟弟為媽媽做早餐這種情況不經(jīng)常發(fā)生。故答案為F。(2)根據(jù)Ionlyknewhowtocookeggs.Thatwasenoughforbreakfast!Icutupsomebananasandapples,thenmybrotherputthemtogetherwitheggsandbreadinadish.Afterthatwemadetea.Finally,wegotthemealready!(我只會煮雞蛋。早餐足夠了!我切了一些香蕉和蘋果,然后我哥哥把它們和雞蛋和面包一起放在一個(gè)盤子里。然后我們泡茶。終于,我們把飯準(zhǔn)備好了?。┛芍@頓飯包括雞蛋、面包、香蕉、蘋果和茶。故答案為T。(3)根據(jù)Themealwasn'tperfect,butmumateallofitwithasmile.(這頓飯并不完美,但媽媽笑著吃完了。)可知雖然這頓飯并不完美,但媽媽還是很喜歡。故答案為T。(4)根據(jù)MybrotherandIalsomadeacardtogether.(我哥哥和我也一起做了一張卡片。)可知我獨(dú)自為媽媽做了一張卡片,她非常喜歡是錯(cuò)誤的,是我的哥哥和我一起制作的卡片。故答案為F。(5)根據(jù)Mumreaditandsaid,"It'sbeautiful.Thankyousomuch.Iloveyoutwo!""Iloveyou,mum,"wesaid.Ifeltwarmandhappy.(媽媽讀了之后說:"太美了。非常感謝你們。我愛你們兩個(gè)!""我愛你,媽媽,"我們說。我感到溫暖和快樂。)可知這是一個(gè)充滿了對母親、兄弟和我的愛的日子。故答案為T。【點(diǎn)評】做好簡單推理判斷題。以具體事實(shí)為依據(jù)進(jìn)行推理,做出判斷。只要弄清事實(shí),即可結(jié)合常識推斷出合理的結(jié)論。20.(10分)WintersportsinChina●346millionpeopleacrossthecountrytakepartinwintersports●46millionofthemareunder18AsurveyChinaYouthDailysurveyed1,212
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