1．基本要求：就一般性話題或提綱在半小時寫出120詞的短文，容基本完整、用詞恰當，語篇連貫。2．評分標準及相應的要求14分——切題。表達思想清楚,文字通順,連貫性較好?；旧蠠o語言錯誤,僅有個別小錯。11分——切題。表達思想清楚,文字連貫,但有少量語言錯誤。（單復數(shù)，冠詞，拼寫，大小寫）8分——基本切題。有些地方表達思想不夠清楚,文字勉強連貫；語言錯誤相當多,其中有一些是嚴重錯誤。（時態(tài)混亂，句子成分搭配不當）5分——基本切題。表達思想不清楚,連貫性差。有較多的嚴重語言錯誤。2分——條理不清,思路紊亂,語言支離破碎或大部分句子均有錯誤,且多數(shù)為嚴重錯誤。*卷面要求：字體端正清晰、易于辨認；規(guī)大小寫；詞間空格，段前縮進；正確使用標點符號；避免拼寫錯誤，減少涂改。*容要求：語言上，關鍵在于變化，變化不分難易，只要有變化就行。變化分為詞的變化和句的變化。在用詞上，同一文章中，相同意義的詞要爭取不斷的用近義詞替換。7種萬能寫作模板現(xiàn)象/觀點闡釋型現(xiàn)象/觀點闡釋型作文要求考生就某一事物或者現(xiàn)象進行客觀的分析和評論。要求分析某一社會現(xiàn)象出現(xiàn)的原因或存在的問題并結合實際情況具體說明自己的看法和建議。此類作文的基本結構如下：第一段簡述某一現(xiàn)象（即提出文章討論的主題）。第二段分析產生該現(xiàn)象的原因或存在的問題（寫作的重心，需要從多方面進行闡述）。第三段提出號召、建議或解決方案。模板（某社會現(xiàn)象或問題）hasincreasinglybecomeacommonconcernofthepublic.(用一句話具體描述該社會現(xiàn)象).However,(該社會現(xiàn)象引發(fā)的問題).Thereasonsforthisareobvious.Theprimaryreason,presumably,isthat(產生該現(xiàn)象的原因1).Thesecondreasonisthat(產生該現(xiàn)象的原因2).Personally,Ithink(該社會現(xiàn)象)shouldbecontrolledbecauseit(該現(xiàn)象產生的社會問題).Toimprovethepresentsituation,(解決該社會問題的方法或措施).OnExcessivePackagingExcessivepackaginghasincreasinglybecomeacommonconcernofthepublic.Apackageissupposedtoserveasacoveroftheproducttokeepitcleanandpreventitfrombeingdamaged.However,mostofthecurrentpackageshavealreadysurpassedthemerefunctionofpackaging.Thereasonsforthisareobvious.Theprimaryreason,presumably,isthatthemanufacturersattempttoattractpotentialcustomerswithdelicatepackaging,ortocoveruptheinferiorqualityoftheproduct.Thesecondreasonisthattheconsumerswanttoshowtheirsincerityandelegancewithbeautifullypackagedgifts.Personally,Ithinkexcessivepackagingshouldbecontrolledbecauseitconcealsthequalityoftheproduct,consumesalotofresourcesandaddsmuchtothecostofthegood.Toimprovethepresentsituation,manufacturershadbetterdistinguishfamilypackagingfromgiftpackagingseparatelysothatconsumerscouldmakechoicesaccordingtotheirownneeds.圖表/圖片作文型這種題型要求學生在描述圖片、圖表的基礎上，分析相關現(xiàn)象或問題等，并加以評論?？炊畧D表和圖片所要表達的意思，尤其重要。圖表若是數(shù)據(jù)型，那些“極端數(shù)字”（即最大最小值、最高最低點、基本相同點以及完全相反點等等）往往是反映問題的關鍵。描寫這種圖表時切忌堆砌數(shù)據(jù)，只要把最能說明問題的數(shù)據(jù)描述出來即可。此類作文開頭段一般是簡單描述圖片、圖表并指出其反映的現(xiàn)象或問題。接著分析其原因、造成的影響等，最后表達作者的看法。模板Asisshowninthepicture,(簡述圖片主要容).Itremindsmeof(圖片對自己的啟示，并順帶引出主題).Asitis,(概述自己的觀點).Tobespecific,(論據(jù)1).Moreover,(論據(jù)2).Take(某人/某物)asanexample.(具體闡述該例子).Allinall,(重申觀點，總結全文).評論引言型評論引言型作文要求對引用的話進行評論，并發(fā)表個人觀點。引用的話可能是普通的話語，也可能是諺語名言。評論引言、名言型作文一般要求從該言論中提煉出主題，然后用實例進行論證，最后進行簡單總結。評論諺語型作文則要求在開篇引出諺語并做適當?shù)脑忈專又鴱亩喾矫媾e例論證。但某些諺語或名人言論也不一定正確，若是題目沒有設定文章的基調，駁斥諺語或者名人的觀點也是一種寫作思路，但要注意一定要有理有據(jù)。模板Maybemostofushaveheardofthesaying,“(引言).”Buthaveyoueverthoughtaboutitsimplication?Undoubtedly,(主題、個人觀點).Thosewhoclaimto(對某類人的行文進行分析論證).Itis…that…(用強調句的形式，從正面對主題進行論證).(簡單作結).Nonetheless,(重申觀點).WriteashortessayentitledNothingSucceedsWithoutaStrongWillbycommentingonthehumoroussaying,“Quittingsmokingistheeasiestthingintheworld.Ihavedoneithundredsoftimes.NothingSucceedsWithoutaStrongWillMaybemostofushaveheardofthehumoroussaying,“Quittingsmokingistheeasiestthingintheworld.Ihavedoneithundredsoftimes.”Buthaveyoueverthoughtaboutitsimplication?Undoubtedly,nothingsucceedswithoutastrongwill.Thosewhoclaimtohavepracticedsmoking-quittingforhundredsoftimesfailtohaveastrongwill.Withoutastrongwill,onecannevergiveupsmokingonceandforall,nottomentionbeingsuccessfulinotherendeavors.ItisastrongwillthatcontributestothesuccessoftheOlympicwinners,thatresultsinthespectacularvictoryofthe2010WorldExpo(世博會),andthatleadstothesuccessfulexplorationofthemoon.Wherethereisawill,thereisaway.Nonetheless,onlywhenthewillisstrongenoughwillthewayleadustosuccess.分析利弊型分析利弊型作文要求分析某一事物或者現(xiàn)象的利于弊，然后發(fā)表個人的觀點。此類作文的基本結構如下：第一段引出某一現(xiàn)象。第二段分析該現(xiàn)象的利弊。第三段權衡利弊看，提出自己的看法或建議。模板(某社會現(xiàn)象)hasbecomeafashiontrend.Almosteveryonehasexperienced(該現(xiàn)象)–someevenhavegotaccustomedtoit.However,whilemakingourlifeeasier,itmaybringusproblemsaswell.(列舉正面例子，說明該現(xiàn)象的好處).Nevertheless,(列舉負面例子，說明該現(xiàn)象的壞處).Whatcanyoudoinordertoeatthefishandavoidthebones?Thinkbefore(行動),anddon’tallowroomfor(呼吁不要做的事情).OnlineShoppingOnlineshoppinghasbecomeafashiontrend.Almosteveryonehasexperiencedonlineshopping—someevenhavegotaccustomedtoit.However,whilemakingourlifeeasier,itmaybringusproblemsaswell.Goodsrangingfromfruittosteak,fromabooktoanintensivetrainingprogram,fromafilmtickettoapackagetourcanallbepurchasedwithoutleavingone’shome,whichsavesallthetrafficjams,parkinginconvenienceandqueuingtime.Nevertheless,goodsorservicesofpoorquality,fakeproductsorevenInternetfraudsmayconsumeratherthansaveourtime,energyandmoney,turningouronlineshoppingexperienceintoanightmare.Thinkbeforeyouorder,anddon’tallowroomforproductswithoutsignstoshowtheirmanufacturingtimeandplace,productsofunbelievablylowpriceandproductsfreeofchargetospoilyourlife.觀點對照型觀點對照型作文要求考生就某一事物或現(xiàn)象述兩種不同的觀點，然后表明自己的看法。這類作文一般有兩種寫作模式。一種是，把寫作重點放在描述兩種不同的觀點上，然后簡要說明“我”的看法。另一種則相反，簡述存在的兩種不同觀點，然后選取其中一種觀點予以支持，并詳細論述。模板(某社會現(xiàn)象或事物)isoneofChina’smost(影響力).However,inrecentyears,(該現(xiàn)象或事物)islosingitsappeal,especiallytoyoungsters.Peopleinincreasingnumberschoosenotto(相關做法).Theyclaimthat(反對觀點).However,someotherpeopleare(支持者).Theyarguethat(理由1).What’smore,(理由2).(該現(xiàn)象或事物現(xiàn)在的情況),Imyself(表達自己的觀點).Yettomaintain(給出改進意見).Forexample,it’sagoodideato(舉例說明).SpringFestivalGalaonCCTVTheCCTVSpringFestivalGalaisonetheChina’smostpopularannualtelevisionevents,watchedbymillionsofpeopleontheeveofthelunarNewYear.However,inrecentyears,the4-hourshowislosingitsappeal,especiallytoyoungsters.Peopleinincreasingnumberschoosenottowatchtheshow.TheyclaimthatthestereotypedGalashouldgivewaytodiversemoderncelebrations.However,someotherpeoplearefaithfulaudienceofit.TheyarguethattheEveningGalahassomewhatbecomeatraditionsinceitwasinitiatedinthe1980s.What’smore,watchingtheshowisanindispensablepartofthefestivalforthem.ThoughtheGalaisnolongerpopularwithyounggeneration,Imyselfenjoywatchingtheshowwithmyfamily.Yettomaintaintheinterestoftheyounggeneration,theorganizingcommitteeshoulddevelopaprogrammoreexciting,morecolorfulandmoreentertainingthanthepreviousones.Forexample,it’sagoodideatoinvitesomebignamesinChina’sfilmandmusicindustriestoperformontheGalastage.問題解決型問題解決型作文要求分析某個問題或現(xiàn)象的成因、危害，提出解決問題的方法或建議。在這類作文中，文章的重心應羅在問題的原因分析或解決辦法上。模板Nowadays,(描述某一社會現(xiàn)象).However,insteadof(該現(xiàn)象帶來的好處),suchdeeds(該現(xiàn)象造成的不良后果).Inorderto(消除該現(xiàn)象造成的不良影響),(某一類人)aresupposedto(提出建議1).Besides,itisadvisablethat(提出建議2).Lastbutnotleast,(某一類人)should(提出建議3).Itishopefulthatall(某一類人)realize(該現(xiàn)象造成的后果),andfindamoresensiblewayto(消除不良影響).HowShouldParentsHelpChildrentoBeIndependent?Nowadays,alotofparentsareoverdoingintakingcareoftheirchildren.Fromdoinglaundrytojobhunting,theyhavemadeeveryeffort.However,insteadofmakinglifeeasierforthenextgeneration,suchdeedsdeprivetheyouthofopportunitiestogrowindependent.Inordertocultivateasenseofindependenceintheirchildren,parentsaresupposedtofirststopdoingwhattheyoungstersareabletodoforthemselves.Besides,itisadvisablethatparentsexposetheirchildrentomoredifficultiesandfailuresonpurpose,helpingthemtolearnvaluablelessonsfromsetbacks.Lastbutnotleast,parentsshouldhelptheirchildrendevelopasenseofresponsibility.Itishopefulthatallparentsrealizeanindependentsouldiesinabedofrosesandfindamoresensiblewaytolovetheirkids.應用書信型書信包括投訴信、詢問信、道歉信、感信、求職信等。寫英文書信應開門見山地點明寫信的目的，信中所談的事情要具體、準確、同時語言上要言簡意賅。寫信還應注意措辭禮貌，語氣應誠懇，盡可能考慮對方的感受，多使用please,would,could,may等詞。一封完整的書信通常包括：日期、稱呼、正文、結束語和署名五個部分。模板（拒絕信）Dear(稱呼),Iamverygladtoreceiveyourletterandfeelgratefulfor(對方提供的優(yōu)待).(肯定對方提供的優(yōu)待),IregrettosaythatIcan’tacceptyourgraciousoffer.Themainreasonofmydecisionisthat(原因1).Thesecondreasonisthat(原因2).ButIstillwanttoexpressagainmydeepgratefulnesstoyouroffer.(表達良好祝愿).Sincerelyyours,(署名)DearSirs,Iamverygladtoreceiveyourletterandfeelgratefulforyourofferingmethepostofsalesmanager.SatisfiedasIamwithboththeworkingconditionsandthesalaryyourcompanyoffers,IregrettosaythatIcan’tacceptyourgraciousoffer.ThemainreasonofmydecisionisthatbeforeIsubmittedmyresumetoyourcompany,IhadappliedtoseveralforeignuniversitiesforscholarshipandfortunatelyIhavereceivedascholarshipofferfromaprestigiousAmericanUniversity.Tostudyinthatuniversityismylong-cherisheddreamsoIcannotgiveupthisopportunity.ThesecondreasonisthatImajorinInformationManagement,soperhapsIcan’tmakefulluseofmymajorasasalesmanager.ButIstillwanttoexpressagainmydeepgratefulnesstoyouroffer.Maybewewillhaveanopportunitytocooperateinthefutureinotheraspects.Ihopeyourcompanywillkeepgrowingandthriveinthedaystocome.Yourssincerely,LiPing1.越來越：beincreasingly+adj.，beontherise，agrowingnumberof2.人們認為：itisgenerally/widelybelieved/held/agreedthat3.許多問題：ahost/numberofproblems4.引起人們注意/關注：call/attractgeneral/public/worldattention;comeintopublicfocus;arousepublicconcern5.意識到：thereisagrowingawareness/consciousness/realizationof+名詞/that+句子，6.接觸各種思想/經歷：beexposedtonewideas/experiences/problems8.接觸社會：comeintofrequent/closecontactwiththeworld/society9.獲得成功：achieve/accomplishsuccess10.做出努力：maketremendous（極大的）/persistent（持久穩(wěn)固的）/sustained（持續(xù)不變的）effortstodosth.，takegreatpainstodo11.產生影響：haveaprofound（深遠的）influence\impact\effectonlife/personality，haveadramatic顯著的effecton12.采取措施：takeeffectivesteps/measuresto13.解釋某現(xiàn)象：accountfor/explainthephenomenon/phenomena14.對……很好的了解：haveabetterunderstanding/appreciationof，haveanewperspective（觀點）on15.培養(yǎng)對……的信心：develop/foster培養(yǎng)one’sinterest/confidencein16.經歷：undergo/experiencegreatchanges/hardships/艱苦，困難17.學習知識/技術：pursue/acquireknowledge/technology/skills18.克服困難：overcomeobstacles/difficulties19.面臨危險/困難：beconfronted/facedwith/inthefaceofdanger/difficulties20.把….歸因于：attributethesuccess/failureto把……歸功于：owehissuccessto21.對……必不可少的：beindispensable/veryimportant/vitalto22.強調：place/putmuchemphasis/stresson23.有可能：thereis（little/much）possibility/likelihoodthat，chances/theodds（可能的機會）arethat24.對我很有/沒有什么意義：makemuch/littlesensetome25.帶來無窮的幸福/滿足：beasourceofhappinesssatisfaction/contentment（滿意）/pride/complaint26.真正重要的是：whatreallymatters/countsis……27．引起/導致許多問題giverisetoahostofproblems；leadto;1.越來越：beincreasingly+adj.，beontherise，agrowingnumberof2.人們認為：itisgenerally/widelybelieved/held/agreedthat3.許多問題：ahost/numberofproblem4.引起人們注意：claimcall/attractgeneral/public/worldattentiontosth.5.意識到：thereisagrowingawareness（知道）/realizationof/that，awakensb.Tothefact/danger6.適應新的形勢/變化：adapt/adjust/accommodate（使適應）oneselftonewenvironment/change7.接觸各種思想/經歷：beexposedtonewideas/experiences/problems8.接觸社會：comeintofrequent/closecontactwiththeworld/society9.獲得成功：achieve/accomplishsuccess10.提出觀點/建議：advance/putforward/comeupwiththearguments/ideas/suggestions11.作出努力：maketremendous（極大的）/persistent（持久穩(wěn)固的）/sustained（持續(xù)不變的）efforttodosth.，takegreatpainstodo（withwork/study）12.影響學習：interferewithstudies/work13.產生影響：have/exertaprofound（深刻的）influenceonlife/personality，haveadramatic/undesirable（令人不快的）effecton14.較好地駕馭生活：beabetterpilotofone’slife15.剝奪機會/權力：depriveoneselfofthechance/right/opportunity16.取代：substitute（替代）for/taketheplaceoftheoldway17.采取措施：takeeffectivesteps/measuresto18.控制我們的環(huán)境：take/gainincreasingcontroloverourownenvironment19.躲避危險/挑戰(zhàn)：shy（躲避）/runawayfromthedangers/challenge20.滿足要求：meet/satisfy/accommodatethedemandof21.補償損失：compensatefor/makeupfortheloss/damage22.解釋某現(xiàn)象：accountfor/explainthephenomenon23.對……很好的了解：haveabetterunderstanding/appreciationof，haveanewperspective（觀點）on，provide/gainaninsightinto24.把某因素考慮進去：oaccount（consideration），givemuchthoughtto25.品位人生/自由青春：savorthelife/freedom/youth26.培養(yǎng)對……的信心：develop/fosterone’sinterest/confidencein27.經歷變化/困難/艱險：undergo/experiencegreatchanges/hardships/experience28.表現(xiàn)出自信心等：projectone’sconfidence/feeling/image29.生活充滿不公正的地方：lifeisfullofminorirritation/injustice30.追求學習/職業(yè)：pursueone’sacademic（理論的）interest/professionalcareer31.學習知識/技術：pursue/acquireknowledge/technology/skill32.被看作學習的……榜樣：beheldupasagoodexample33.交流經驗/知識：shareexperience/ideas/problems/knowledge34.發(fā)揮/起到重要作用：playan（important/active/great）role/part35.逃學/缺課：skipschool/aclass/ameeting/alecture36.知識/經驗豐富：richinknowledge/experience37.確立/追求目標：set/pursueagoal/higherstandard38.到達目標：achieve/accomplish/stainthegoal/aim/object39.克服困難：overcomeobstacles/difficulty40.面臨危險/困難：beconfronted/facedwith/inthefaceofdanger/difficulty41.阻礙了成功：standinthewayofsuccess，beanobstacle（障礙）/barriertosuccess/growth42.阻礙了發(fā)展：hamper/impede/stuntthedevelopmentof43.持傳統(tǒng)的看法：holdconventionalwisdom44.發(fā)表看法：voice/expressone’sopinion45.持相反/合理的觀點：taketheopposite/freshview46.揭穿某種一貫的說法：shatterthemythof47.求得幫助：enlistone’ssupport/help48.縮小差別：bridge/narrow/fellthegap/gulf（betweencityandcountry）49.把成功/錯誤歸咎于：attribute/ownthesuccess/failureto50.對……重要：beindispensable/important/vitalto51.施加壓力：put/exertaacademicpressureon52.重視：assign/attachmuchimportance/significanceto53.強調：place/putmuchemphasis/stress/valueon54.把注意力集中在：focus/concentrateone’sattention/efforts/thoughtsupon55.提供機會/信息：provide/offer/furnishanopportunity/informationforsb.56.抓住機會：grab/seize/taketheopportunity57.得到機會：enjoy/gainaccesstoaopportunity/likelihoodthat58.有可能：thereis（little/much）possibility/likelihoodthat，chances/theodds（可能的機會）arethat59.展開競爭：competeagainst/withsb.fortheprize/position/control/themasteryof60.開展運動：conduct（carryon/undertake/initiate/launch/wage）avigorous/nation-wide/publicity/advertising）61.對我很有/沒有什么意義：makemuch/littlesensetome62.帶來無窮的幸福/滿足：beasourceofhappinesssatisfaction/contentment（滿意）/pride/complaint63.獻身于：devote/dedicate/commitoneselftoacause/career64.大不（沒什么）兩樣：makemuch（little/no）difference65.真正重要的是：whatreallymatters/accountsis……66.改變生活旅程：change/alterthecourseoflife67.建立在大量的學習/實踐上：buildontremendousamountofstudy/practice68.進行調查/執(zhí)行任務：conduct/carryoutanstudy/task/experiment69.辭去工作/學習：leave/quitone’sjob/work/school70.參加考試/競賽等：enter（for）theexamination/contest,race四級寫作可以引用的諺語(2008-04-1211:36:53)1.Practicemakesperfect.熟能生巧。2.Godhelpsthosewhohelpthemselves.天助自助者。3.Easiersaidthandone.說起來容易做起來難。4.Wherethereisawill,thereisaway.有志者事竟成。5.Onefalsestepwillmakeagreatdifference.失之毫厘，謬之千里。6.Slowandsteadywinstherace.穩(wěn)扎穩(wěn)打無往而不勝。7.Afallintothepit,againinyourwit.吃一塹，長一智。8.Experienceisthemotherofwisdom.實踐出真知。9.Allworkandnoplaymakesjackadullboy.只工作不休息，聰明孩子也變傻。10.eautywithoutvirtueisarosewithoutfragrance.無德之美猶如沒有香味的玫瑰，徒有其表。11.Morehasty,lessspeed.欲速則不達。12.It'snevertoooldtolearn.活到老，學到老。13.Allthatglittersisnotgold.閃光的未必都是金子。14.Ajourneyofathousandmilesbeginswithasinglestep.千里之行始于足下。15.Lookbeforeyouleap.三思而后行。16.Romewasnotbuiltinaday.偉業(yè)非一日之功。17.Greatmindsthinkalike.英雄所見略同。18.wellbegun,halfdone.好的開始等于成功的一半。19.Itishardtopleaseall.眾口難調。20.Outofsight,outofmind.眼不見，心不念。21.Factsspeaklouderthanwords.事實勝于雄辯。22.Callbackwhiteandwhiteback.顛倒黑白。23.Firstthingsfirst.凡事有輕重緩急。24.Illnewstravelsfast.壞事傳千里。25.Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.患難見真情26.livenottoeat,buteattolive.活著不是為了吃飯，吃飯為了活著。27.Actionspeakslouderthanwords.行動勝過語言。28.Eastorwest,homeisthebest.金窩銀窩不如自家草窩。29.It'snotthegaycoatthatmakesthegentleman.君子在德不在衣。30.Beautywillbuynobeef.漂亮不能當飯吃。31.Likeandlikemakegoodfriends.趣味相投。32.Theolder,thewiser.是老的辣。33.DoasRomansdoinRome.入鄉(xiāng)隨俗。34.Anidleyouth,aneedyage.少壯不努力，老大徒傷悲。35.ASthetree,sothefruit.種瓜得瓜，種豆得豆。36.Toliveistolearn,tolearnistobetterlive.活著為了學習，學習為了更好的活著。四六級英語作文常用句型一、 開頭句型:最簡單就是開門見山,點出文章的中心思想。I.．．hasbothadvantagesanddisadvantages．1．Obviouslytelevisionhasbothadvantagesanddisadvantages．2．Livinginacityhasbothadvantagesanddisadvantages．3．Comparedwithcars，bikeshavetheiradvantagesanddisadvantages．舉一反三：1．Althoughcomputersbringpeoplealotofconvenience，theyhavemanydisadvantages．2．．．．hasmanyadvantages．Forexample，．．．However，justaseverycoinhastwosides，．．．hasitsdisadvantages．II．．．．play（s）animportantrole／partin．．．1．Computersplayanimportantroleinscienceandtechnology．2．Computersplayamoreandmoreimportantroleinourlife．Computersplayanincreasinglyimportantroleinourstudies．1．Advertisementplaysaninformative(giveusefulorinterestingfacts)roleinourdailylife．2．Inthepast，lettersplayedadecisive(leadtoacertainresult)roleinlong-distancecommunication．Butnow，telephone，email，faxhavetakentheirplace．III．Withthedevelopmentof．．．，1．Withthedevelopmentofoureconomy，manyChinesefamiliescanaffordacar．2．Withthedevelopmentofoureconomyandsociety，pollutionismoreandmoreserious．3．Withtherapiddevelopmentofscienceandtechnology，peoplecangetacollegedegreebytakingonline-coursesathome．4．Withthecurrentsocialandtechnologicaldevelopments，employeeswithmoreknowledgeandhigheracademicdegreesareneeded．舉一反三：1．WiththerapidincreaseofChina'spopulation，housingproblemisbecomingmoreandmoreserious．2．Withmoreandmorewomenenteringsociety，people'sattitudetowardswomenischanging．3．Withthedeepening深入ofChinesereformandopeningup，anincreasingnumberofChinesefamiliescanaffordacar．（“越來越多”除了常用的moreandmore外，還可以用anincreasingnumberof，agrowingnumberof，agreatnumberof等來表達。）IV.有爭議性的問題，必須在文章的開頭引出人們對其的不同看法，然后再表明自己的觀點。Whenitcomesto．．．，somepeoplethink／believethat．．．，othersargue／claimthatopposite／reverseistrue．Thereisprobablysometruthinbotharguments／statements，but．．．當說到……，有些人認為……，但另一些人則持相反的觀點……。這兩種觀點可能都有點道理，但……。下面這個例子：WhenitcomestoTV，somepeoplebelievethatitisextremelyvaluable，asitprovidesrelaxation,entertainmentandeducation．Othersarguethatitisharmfulforitbeginstocontrolourlivesanddeprivespeopleoftimetodootheractivities．Thereisprobablysometruthinbothsides．Butwemustrealizethattelevisionitselfisneithergoodorbad．Itistheusestowhichitisputthatdeterminesitsvaluetosociety．二、結尾句型總結全文時除常用到inone／aword/insum__/incon___/all___，generallyspeaking等外，沒有固定模式。提出解決辦法時卻常使用下一句型。I．．takemeasurestodosth．1．Weshouldtakemeasurestocontrolpollutioninordertosavetheworld．2．We'dbettertakeeffectivemeasurestopreventstudentsfromcheatingonexams．3．Thegovernmentdecidedtotakestrongmeasuresagainstdrugabuse．4．Urgentmeasuresshouldbetakentopreventterroristsfromcarryingoutfurtherattacks．開頭句型II1.AsfarasIamconcerned(inmyopinion),…2.Astheproverb諺語says,…3.Ithastobenoticedthat...4.It`sgenerallyrecognizedthat...5.It`slikelythat…6.Whatcallsforspecialattentionisthat...7.There’snodoubtthat...毫無疑問開頭句型III1)It’swellknowntousthat…\Asisknowntous,…\Asweallknow,...2)Speakingof….,itisatopicthatisbeingwidelytalkedabout.3)Fromthegraph(坐標圖)(table表格，chart天氣圖)listedabove，itcanbeseenthat...4)Asaproverbsays，Wherethereisawill，thereisaway.例如Asiswellknowntous，itisimportantforthestudentstoknowtheworldoutsidecampus.Thereasonforthisisobvious.Nowadays，thesocietyischanginganddevelopingrapidly，andthecampusisnolongeran“ivorytower”.Ascollegestudents，wemustgetintouchwiththeworldoutsidethecampus.Onlyinthiswaycanweadaptourselvestothesocietyquicklyafterwegraduate.再如：Doesitpay（getanadvantage）tobehonest？Thisisatopicthatisbeingwidelytalkedaboutanddifferentpeoplehavedifferentopinionsonit.二，銜接句型Acaseinpointis...Asisoftenthecase...Asstatedinthepreviousparagraph如前段所述Buttheproblemisnotsosimple.Therefore然而問題并非如此簡單，所以……Butit’sapitythat...Forallthat...Inspiteofthefactthat...Further,weholdopinionthat...However,thedifficultliesin...Similarly,weshouldpayattentionto...not...but.