2023年內(nèi)蒙古自治區(qū)通遼市大學(xué)英語(yǔ)6級(jí)大學(xué)英語(yǔ)六級(jí)模擬考試(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、1.Writing(10題)1.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledFoodSafety.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow.

1.食品安全事故屢有發(fā)生

2．人們對(duì)食品的安全越來(lái)越擔(dān)心

3．怎樣才能解決好食品的安全問(wèn)題

2.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopicLearntoGiveupWisely.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsaccordingtotheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:

1．我們應(yīng)該學(xué)會(huì)明智地放棄

2．該放棄而不放棄的危害

3．在什么情況下我們應(yīng)該明智地放棄

LearntoGiveupWisely

3.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledMyViewonNEET.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow.

1.目前，在中國(guó)的農(nóng)村和城市都有“啃老族”

2.這種現(xiàn)象產(chǎn)生的原因

3.如何應(yīng)對(duì)這種現(xiàn)象

注:"NEET"是"NotCurrentlyEngagedinEducation,EmploymentorTraining"或"NotinEducation,EmploymentorTraining"的縮略語(yǔ)，即我們說(shuō)的“啃老族”。

4.1．面對(duì)今年的就業(yè)形勢(shì)，很多大學(xué)生畢業(yè)后選擇到農(nóng)村去發(fā)展，比如去農(nóng)村當(dāng)“村官”。

2．你認(rèn)為到農(nóng)村就業(yè)對(duì)大學(xué)生來(lái)說(shuō)是好的就業(yè)選擇嗎?請(qǐng)說(shuō)明理由。

5.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledWhoHastheMostImportantInfluenceontheYoung.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow.

1.有些人認(rèn)為家人對(duì)青少年的影響最大。

2．有些人認(rèn)為朋友對(duì)青少年的影響最大。

3．我的看法。

6.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayonthetopicofChildrenObesity.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsaccordingtotheoutlinegivenbelow.

1.學(xué)生的肥胖問(wèn)題日益嚴(yán)重

2.這一現(xiàn)象產(chǎn)生的原因

3.你認(rèn)為應(yīng)如何改變這一現(xiàn)象

ChildrenObesity

7.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowrite,4LetterofComplaint.Supposeyourentahousethroughanagency.Thehotwaterheaterhasbroken.Youphonedtheagencyaweekagobuttheyhaven'trepairedityet.Soyouwritealettertotheagency.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordstoexplainthesituationandtotellthemwhatyouwantthemtodoaboutit.

ALetterofComplain

8.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositionbasedonthefollowinggraphwhichshowsthechangesinthenumberofcollegegraduateswhochosetobeteachersortogointobusiness.ThesuggestedtitleisToBeaBusinessmanortoBeaTeacher.Youshouldwritenolessthan150wordsandyourwritingshouldcontainthefollowingideas:

1.大學(xué)畢業(yè)中選擇教師職業(yè)的人越來(lái)越少。

2.大學(xué)畢業(yè)和中在大公司里謀職從商的人越來(lái)越多。

3.出現(xiàn)這種情況的原因：在大公司工作工資待遇高，發(fā)展機(jī)會(huì)較多，可以較充分地實(shí)現(xiàn)個(gè)人的價(jià)值。

9.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopicWealthandHealth.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsandyoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutline(giveninChinese)below.

1.有人認(rèn)為財(cái)富比健康重要:

2．也有人認(rèn)為健康比財(cái)富重要；

3．我的觀點(diǎn)是______。

10.1．有些人喜歡跟團(tuán)旅游

2．有些人喜歡自助旅游

3．你的看法

二、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(10題)11.

Ifthetaughenedglassneedstomeetboththesecurityrequirementandthedesireofcontainingtheglassifitbreaks,then______isapplied.

12.

Manypeoplearetooscaredtopursuetheirdreamsbecausetheyareunwillingto______.

13.

Bothnaturalgasandgasolineare__________andthusneithercanbeconsideredrenewable.

14.

Whenenrolledinatechnicalhighschooltoobtainbasicknowledgeofcasting,SoichiroHondafinallygotthediplomaafterattendingtheexaminations.

A.YB.NC.NG

15.

IfyouarriveearlyinanAmericanparty,howwillotherpeoplethinkofyou?

A.Youarepunctualandpolite.

B.Youareabusyandimportantpersonwithlotstodo.

C.Youhavenolifeofyourown.

D.Youareleadinganexcitingandproductivelife.

16.BlowingHotandCold

Climatechangemaybeslowanduncertain,butthatisnoexcuseforinaction.Onereasonwhyuncertaintyoverclimatechangelookstobewithusforalongtimeisthattheoceans,whichabsorbcarbonfromtheatmosphere,actasatime-delaymechanism.Theirmassivethermalinertiameansthattheclimatesystemrespondsonlyveryslowly,tochangesinthecompositionoftheatmosphere.Anothercomplicationarisesfromtherelationshipbetweencarbondioxide(CO2),theprincipalgreenhousegas(GHG),andsulphurdioxide(SO2),andacommonpollutant.Effortstoreduceman-madeemissionsofGHGsbycuttingdownonfossil-fuelusewillreduceemissionsofboththegases.ThereductioninCO2willcutwarming,buttheconcurrent(同時(shí)發(fā)生的)SO2cutmaymaskthateffectbycontributingtothewarming.

Therearesomanysuchfuzzy(模糊的)factors—rangingfromaerosolparticlestocloudstocosmicradiation—thatwearelikelytoseedisruptionsoffamiliarclimatepatternsformanyyearswithoutknowingwhytheyarehappeningorwhattodoaboutthem.TomWigley,aleadingclimatescientistandmemberoftheUN'sIntergovernmentalPanelonClimateChange(IPCC),goesfurther.HearguesinanexcellentbookpublishedbytheAspenInstitute,"USPoliciesonClimateChange:WhatNext?",thatwhateverpolicychangesgovernmentspursue,scientificuncertaintieswill"makeitdifficulttodetecttheeffectsofsuchchanges,probablyformanydecades."

Asevidence,hepointstothenegligibleshort-tomedium-termdifferenceintemperatureresultingfromanarrayofemission"pathways"onwhichtheworldcouldchoosetoembarkifitdecidedtotackleclimatechange.HeplotsvariousstrategiesforreducingGHGsthatwillleadinthenextcenturytothestabilizationofatmosphericconcentrationsofCO2at550partspermillion(ppm).Thatisroughlydoublethelevelwhichprevailedinpre-industrialtimes,andisoftensuggestedbyclimatescientistsasareasonabletarget.Butevenby2040,thetemperaturedifferencesbetweenthevariousoptionswillstillbetiny—andcertainlywithinthemagnitudeofnaturalclimaticvariance.Inshort,inanotherfourdecadeswewillprobablystillnotknowifwehaveover-orunder-shot.

Ignoranceisnotbliss

However,thatdoesnotmeanweknownothing.Wedoknow,forastart,thatthe"greenhouseeffect"isreal:withouttheheat-trappingeffectofwatervapor,CO2,methaneandothernaturallyoccurringGHGs,ourplanetwouldbealifeless30℃orsocolder.SomeoftheseGHGemissionsarecapturedandstoredby"sinks",suchastheoceans,forestsandagriculturalland,aspartofnature'scarboncycle.

Wealsoknowthatsincetheindustrialrevolutionbegan,mankind'sactionshavecontributedsignificantlytothatgreenhouseeffect.AtmosphericconcentrationsofGHGshaverisenfromaround280ppmtwocenturiesagotoaround370ppmtoday,thankschieflytomankind'suseoffossilfuelsand,toalesserdegree,todeforestationandotherland-usechanges.Bothsurfacetemperaturesandsealevelshavebeenrisingforsometime.

Therearegoodreasonstothinktemperatureswillcontinuerising.TheIPCChasestimatedalikelyrangeforthatincreaseof1.4℃-5.8℃overthenextcentury,althoughthelowerendofthatrangeismorelikely.Sincewhatmattersisnotjusttheabsolutetemperaturelevelbuttherateofchangeaswell,itmakessensetotrytoslowdowntheincrease.

Theworryisthatarapidriseintemperatureswouldleadtoclimatechangesthatcouldbedevastatingformany(thoughnotall)partsoftheworld.CentralAmerica,mostofAfrica,muchofsouthAsiaandnorthernChinacouldallbehitbydroughts,stormsandfloodsandotherwisemademiserable.

Thecolderpartsoftheworldmaybenefitfromwarming,buttheytoofacedanger.Oneistheconceivab

A.YB.NC.NG

17.

Althoughthereisalotmorecompetitionontheemployers'sideatthispoint,theyneverlowertheirstandard.

A.YB.NC.NG

18.

Whenadambreaks,thereemerges______whichiscausedbythesuddenre-leaseofahugeamountofwater.

19.

Thereasonforgovernmentstoimposetoilsfortheuseofcarsisthat______.

20.

Thisgivesusgoodreasontohopethatifweacttosolvetheenvironmentalproblemsthatstillremain,wewill______.

三、3.ListeningComprehension(10題)21.

【B7】

22.

【B6】

23.聽(tīng)力原文：M:Ihaven'theardfromNancysincesheenteredmedicalschool.Iwonderhowshe'sdoing.

W:Well,Iunderstandshegaveourdepartmentsecretaryhernewaddressandphonenumber.Whydon'tyoutrytogetintouchwithher?

Q:Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemando?

(18)

A.VisitNancyathernewdepartment.

B.CallonNancyathermedicalschool.

C.GivethesecretaryNancy'snewphonenumber.

D.GetinformationaboutNancyfromthesecretary.

24.(24)

A.Makingafactualrecordofdetails.

B.Capturinghersubject'spersonality.

C.Beautifulcompositionofapicture.

D.Lighteffect.

25.(28)

A.Theshortageofwillingdonors.

B.Theobtainingofmoralapproval.

C.Thecomplextechnicalprocedure.

D.Therejectionfromtheimmunesystem.

26.

【B10】

27.(36)

A.Theconceptofgreenhousesischanging.

B.Greenhousesareoutoffashion.

C.Greenhousesarenotsustainable.

D.Peoplearemorefocusingonenvironmentprotectionthanever.

28.聽(tīng)力原文：M:(22)Iwouldliketorentacarwithagoodstereoforawholemonth.

W:Ithinkyoumadetherightchoice.Cometous.Wehaveawideselectionofvehiclesyoucanchoosefrom.Allourcarshavestereosinthem,andalsoairconditioning.

M:Good.(22)Iamherevisitingmygirlfriend.Iwanthertohaveagoodtime.

W:Oh,isthatso?Well,letmeshowyousomethingshemightlike.It'sonourbacklot.

M:ThisisaPorsche!ButIprobablycan'taffordit.Itmustbereallyexpensive.

W:Well,(23)it'sonly$500amonth.Yousee,thiscarhasalotofmilesonit.That'swhyit'ssocheap.Butit'sinniceshape,isn'tit?

M:Yes,italmostlooksnew.

W:Takeaseatinsideandseewhatyouthink.

M:OK.Wow,it'ssocool.

W:SoyouwilltakethePorschethen,sir?

M:Yes,andIwanttobuytheinsurancetoo.Ithinkit'snecessary.

W:You'resmarttobuyit.(23)At45dollarsforthreedays,itisagooddeal.

M:CanIreturnthecarinSanFrancisco?

W:SanFrancisco?No,sir.(24)Weonlyhavethisofficehere.Youwillhavetoreturnithere.

M:Really?IheardinAmericayoucanreturnrentalcarsindifferentcities.

W:No,sir.That'sonlywiththeverybigcompanies.I'msorry,butthiscarmustbereturnedtothislot.Doyoustillwantthecar,sir?

M:Yes.Itwillbefun.Drivingbackdownthecoast.Mygirlfriendwilllikeit.

W:Itwouldbeabeautifuldrive.

M:Wherearethekeys?

W:(25)Justamoment,sir.Wehavetofinishfillingouttheformsfirst.

(23)

A.Becausehewillhaveamonth-longbusinesstripinastrangecity.

B.Becauseheneedsacartogotoworkbuthecan'taffordtobuyone.

C.Becausehewantstomakehisgirlfriendhappyduringhisstay.

D.Becausehewantstopassthedrivingtestandneedspractice.

29.SectionC

Directions:Inthissection,youwillhearapassagethreetimes.Whenthepassageisreadforthefirsttime,youshouldlistencarefullyforitsgeneralidea.Whenthepassageisreadforthesecondtime,youarerequiredtofillintheblanksnumberedfrom36to43withtheexactwordsyouhavejustheard.Forblanksnumberedfrom44to46youarerequiredtofillinthemissinginformation.Fortheseblanks,youcaneitherusetheexactwordsyouhavejustheardorwritedownthe

Themorewomenand【B1】______maketheirwayintotheranksofmanagement,themoretheyseemtowantatalkaboutthings【B2】______judgedtobebestleftunsaid.Thenewcomersalsotendtoseeofficematterswitha【B3】______eye,intheprocesssometimescomingupwith【B4】______analysesoftheforcesthat【B5】______everyone'sexperienceintheorganization.

ConsiderthenovelviewsofHarveyColemanofAtlantaonthesubjectofgettingahead.Colemanisblack.Hespent11yearswithIBM,halfofthemworkinginmanagementdevelopment,andnowservesasa【B6】______tothelikesofAT'T,Co-ca-Cola,Prudential,andMerch.Colemansaysthatbasedonwhathe'sseenatbigcompanies,he【B7】______thedifferentelementsthatmakefor【B8】______careersuccessasfollows:performancecountsamere10%,image,30%,andexposure,afull60%.Colemanconcludesthat【B9】______,itwon'tsecureyouthebigpromotion.Hefindsthatadvancementmoreoftendependsonhowmanypeopleknowyouandyourwork,andhowhighuptheyare.

Ridiculousbeliefs?Nottomanypeople,【B10】______."Womenandblacksinorganizationsworkunderfalsebeliefs,"saysKaleenJamison,aNewYork-basedmanagementconsultantwhohelpscorporationsdealwiththeseissues."Theythinkthatifyouworkhard,you'llgetaheadthatsomeoneinauthoritywillreachdownandgiveyoupromotion."Sheadds,"Mostwomenandblacksaresofrightenedthatpeoplewillthinkthey'vegottenaheadbecauseoftheirsexorcolorthattheyplaydowntheirvisibility.'Heradvicetothosefolks:

【B11】______.

【B1】

30.

【B11】

四、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(3題)31.

Theword"tunnel-versioned"(Para.4)mostprobablymeans______.

A.narrow-minded

B.blindtothefacts

C.short-sighted

D.abletoseeonlyoneaspect

32.SectionB

Directions:Thereare2passagesinthissection.Eachpassageisfollowedbysomequestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Youshoulddecideonthebestchoice.

Letchildrenlearntojudgetheirownwork.Achildlearningtotalkdoesnotlearnbybeingcorrectedallthetime.Ifcorrectedtoomuch,hewillstoptalking.Henoticesathousandtimesadaythedifferencebetweenthelanguageheusesandthelanguagethosearoundhimuse.Bitbybit,hemakesthenecessarychangestomakehislanguagelikewhatotherpeoplesay.Inthesameway,whenchildrenlearntodoalltheotherthingstheylearntodowithoutbeingtaught—towork,run,climb,whistle,orrideabicycle.Theycomparethoseperformanceswiththoseofmoreskilledpeople,andslowlymaketheneededchanges.Butinschoolwenevergiveachildachancetofindouthisownmistakesforhimself,letalonecorrectthem.Wedoitallforhim.Weactasifwethoughtthathewouldnevernoticeamistakeunlessitwaspointedouttohim,orcorrectitunlesshewasmadeto.Soonhebecomesdependentontheteacher.Lethimdoithimself.Lethimworkout,withthehelpofotherchildrenifhewantsit,whatthiswordsays,whatansweristothatproblem,whetherthisisagoodwayofsayingordoingthisornot.Ifitisamatteroffightanswers,asitmaybeinmathematicsorscience,givehimtheanswerbook.Lethimcorrecthisownpapers.Whyshouldweteacherswastetimeonsuchroutinework.'?Ourjobshouldbetohelpthechildwhenhetellsusthathecan'tfindawaytogetthefightanswer.Let'sendthisnonsenseofgrades,examsandmarks.Letusthrewthemallout,andletthechildrenlearnwhatalleducatedpersonsmustsomedaylearn,thatis,howtomeasuretheirownunderstandingandhowtoknowwhattheyknowordonotknow.Letthemgetonwiththisjobinthewaythatseemsmostsensibletothem,withourhelpasschoolteachersiftheyaskforit.Theideathatthereisabodyofknowledgetobelearntatschoolandusedfortherestofone'slifeisnonsenseinaworldascomplicatedandrapidlychangingasours.Anxiousparentsandteacherssay,"Butsupposetheyfailtolearnsomethingessential,somethingtheywillneedtogetintheworld?Don'tworry!Ifitisessential,theywillgooutintotheworldandlearnit.

Whatdoestheauthorthinkisthebestwayforchildrentolearnthings?

A.Bymakingmistakesandhavingthempointedoutbyothers.

B.Byhavingtheirmistakescorrected.

C.Bynoticingtheirproblemsandmakingchanges.

D.Bylisteningtoexplanationsfromskilledpeople.

33.Thefood-bornediseasemaycausefever,vomiting,diarrheaandeven______.

五、5.ErrorCorrection(3題)34.

【S7】

35.

【S6】

36.Theresultofautomationmaywellbeanincreasein

employment,sinceitisexpectedthatvastindustrieswillgrow

uparoundmanufacturing,maintaining,andrepairingautomation

equipment.Theinterestoflaborliesinbringingaboutthetransition

withaminimumofconvenienceanddistresstotheworkers【S1】______

involved.Also,unionspokesmenemphasizethatthebenefitof

theincreasedproductionandlowercostsmadepossibleby

automationshouldbesharedbyworkersintheform.ofhigher

wages,moreleisure,andimprovedlivingstandards.

Toprotecttheinterestsofitsmembersintheeraof【S2】______

automation,unionshaveadoptedanumberofnewpolicies.One

oftheseisthepromotionofsupplementaryemploymentbenefit【S3】______

plans.Itisemphasizedthatsincetheemployerinvolvedwithsuch【S4】______

aplanhasadirectfinancialinterestinpreventingunemployment,

hewouldhaveastrongdriveforplanningnewinstallmentssoasto【S5】______

causethelesspossibleproblemsinjobsandjobassignment.Such【S6】______

unionsareworkingfordismissalpayagreements,requiredthat【S7】______

permanentlydismissedworkersarepaidasumofmoneybased【S8】______

onlengthofservice.Anotherapproachistheideaofthe

"improvementfactor",thatcallsforwageincreasesbased【S9】______

onincreasesinproductivity.Itispossible,however,thatlabor

willrelymainlyonreductioninworkinghourinordertogain【S10】______

afullshareinthefruitsofautomation.

【S1】

六、6.ErrorCorrection(3題)37.

【S6】

38.

【S2】

39.

【S4】

參考答案

1.FoodSafetyWiththeincreaseofthenumberofcasesrelatedtofakefoodsandfoodsofpoorqualityproblemsremainseriousinthemarket．The2008ChinesemilkscandalbeginningwithrevelationsofcontaminatFoodSafetyWiththeincreaseofthenumberofcasesrelatedtofakefoodsandfoodsofpoorquality,problemsremainseriousinthemarket．The2008Chinesemilkscandal,beginningwithrevelationsofcontaminat

2.LearntoGiveupWiselyInourlifepeopleusuallysay"Don'tgiveup!"andapersonwhoispersistentiswidelypraised.Howeversometimesifwedogiveupthingswillturnoutbetterthanwehavethought.InsistingLearntoGiveupWiselyInourlifepeopleusuallysay"Don'tgiveup!"andapersonwhoispersistentiswidelypraised.However,sometimesifwedogiveup,thingswillturnoutbetterthanwehavethought.Insisting

3.MyViewonNEET①NowinChinatheproblemofNEEThasbeenbroughtintopublicattention.NEETreferstothegroupoftheyoungwhoarenotcurrentlyengagedineducationemploymentortraininginsteadtheyjuststayathomerelyMyViewonNEET①NowinChinatheproblemofNEEThasbeenbroughtintopublicattention.NEETreferstothegroupoftheyoungwhoarenotcurrentlyengagedineducation,employmentortraining,insteadtheyjuststayathome,rely解析：[寫(xiě)作點(diǎn)撥]①審題及布局。這篇作文討論的是一個(gè)熱點(diǎn)話(huà)題。根據(jù)提綱，文章可以分為三段。第一段說(shuō)明啃老族的現(xiàn)象，可以是略寫(xiě)的段落。第二段論述現(xiàn)象產(chǎn)生的原因，可晝夜為詳寫(xiě)的段落原因有：年輕人在能力上和精神上還不能適應(yīng)現(xiàn)代社會(huì)過(guò)分領(lǐng)帶父母，等等。第三段寫(xiě)解決方法，可以從社會(huì)、家長(zhǎng)的年輕人自己三個(gè)方面找解決方法。建議考生平時(shí)多多閱讀報(bào)刊雜志，關(guān)心社會(huì)生活中的事情，這樣才會(huì)做到下筆如有神。②語(yǔ)言。語(yǔ)言簡(jiǎn)潔、清晰，要注意邏輯嚴(yán)密，恰當(dāng)使用關(guān)聯(lián)詞和表順序的詞。

4.IstheCountrysideaGoodCareerChoiceforGraduateStudents?[1]Todaymanycollegestudentsaredeterminedto"gotothecountryside"whentheygraduate.ThousandsofthemchoosetoworkasvillageadministratorsinChina.Inmyopinionthisisahealthytrendinoursociety.[2]Ontheonehandithelps[3]alleviatejob-huntingpressuresonthosenewcollegegraduates.Whileit'sdifficultforthemtofindjobsinthecitytherearegoldenopportunitiesinthecountry.Workinginthecountrysidemayprovidethemwithdecentsalaryandvaluablelifeexperience.[4]Ontheotherhandwiththeknowledgeacquiredinuniversitythestudentscanhelpupgradetheruralgovernanceimprovefarmingtechnologiesandmakelifeinthecountrymorecolorfulandinteresting.[5]Justasmanycollegegraduatessayit'snolongerashameforthemtoseekcareersinthevastruralareas.[6]Choosingtoworkinthecountrydoesgoodtoboththestudentsandthecountryinthelongrun.IstheCountrysideaGoodCareerChoiceforGraduateStudents?[1]Today,manycollegestudentsaredeterminedto"gotothecountryside"whentheygraduate.ThousandsofthemchoosetoworkasvillageadministratorsinChina.Inmyopinion,thisisahealthytrendinoursociety.[2]Ontheonehand,ithelps[3]alleviatejob-huntingpressuresonthosenewcollegegraduates.Whileit'sdifficultforthemtofindjobsinthecity,therearegoldenopportunitiesinthecountry.Workinginthecountrysidemayprovidethemwithdecentsalaryandvaluablelifeexperience.[4]Ontheotherhand,withtheknowledgeacquiredinuniversity,thestudentscanhelpupgradetheruralgovernance,improvefarmingtechnologies,andmakelifeinthecountrymorecolorfulandinteresting.[5]Justasmanycollegegraduatessay,it'snolongerashameforthemtoseekcareersinthevastruralareas.[6]Choosingtoworkinthecountrydoesgoodtoboththestudentsandthecountryinthelongrun.解析：[1]點(diǎn)題，指出許多大學(xué)生到農(nóng)業(yè)就業(yè)的現(xiàn)象，如到農(nóng)村當(dāng)“村官”。

[2][4]ontheonehand和Ontheotherhand從兩個(gè)方面來(lái)闡述作者的看法，使文章結(jié)構(gòu)清晰。

[3]alleviate"減輕”，為亮點(diǎn)詞匯。

[5]seekcareers“找工作”的另一種表達(dá)，為亮點(diǎn)詞語(yǔ)。

[6]用dogoodtoboththestudentsandthecountry總結(jié)全文，完滿(mǎn)作結(jié)。

[寫(xiě)作指南]

本文要求對(duì)某一社會(huì)現(xiàn)象進(jìn)行分析，并提出自己的看法。按照題目要求，可以如下安排文章內(nèi)容:

第一段描述社會(huì)現(xiàn)象:當(dāng)今許多剛畢業(yè)的大學(xué)生選擇到農(nóng)村就業(yè)，如有的大學(xué)生到農(nóng)村當(dāng)“村官”。

第二段提出自己的看法，認(rèn)為大學(xué)生到農(nóng)村就業(yè)是一個(gè)好現(xiàn)象。從大學(xué)生自身和農(nóng)村的發(fā)展這兩個(gè)角度說(shuō)明其好處。

第三段總結(jié)全文，并進(jìn)一步說(shuō)明大學(xué)生去農(nóng)村就業(yè)是好的選擇。

5.WhoHastheMostImportantInfluenceontheYoungOfthevariousfactorsthatcanhaveinfluenceontheyoungthefamilyandfriendsstandourmostbutthereisdisagreementonwhichofthetwoisthemostimportantofallfactors.Accordingtosomesocialpsychologistswhenchildrenbecomeyoungadultstheyundergosomepsychologicalchanges.Whentheyareyoungtheylovetheirparentssomuchthattheysimplyadorethemimitatingtheirspeechandbehaviorandtryingtolearneverythingfromthemeagerly.Howeverwhenchildrengetolderandhavemorecontactwiththeoutsideworldthosewhomtheyareassociatedwithmostarethosewhoareofthesamegeneration.Theyoungstersdrinksmokechatandplaytogetherandtheysharethesameorsimilarviewsandvalues.Atthisstagetheymaynotbeabletofindnewidolsbuttheycertainlyinfluenceeachotherinmanyaspects.Inmyopiniontheyoungdonotliveinanisolatedworld.Whiletheylivewiththeirparentstheyalsohavemanyinteractionswiththeoutsideworld.Someofthemmaystillrelyontheirparentsorbothersandsistersalotintermsofemotions.Andsomemayturntotheirteachersandfriendsformorehelpandcommunications.Thereforeitishardtotellwhoseinfluenceismoreimportant.Atdifferentstagesoflifepeoplemayhavedifferentemotionalneedsandthesourcesofemotionalhelp.WhoHastheMostImportantInfluenceontheYoungOfthevariousfactorsthatcanhaveinfluenceontheyoung,thefamilyandfriendsstandourmost,butthereisdisagreementonwhichofthetwoisthemostimportantofallfactors.Accordingtosomesocialpsychologists,whenchildrenbecomeyoungadults,theyundergosomepsychologicalchanges.Whentheyareyoung,theylovetheirparentssomuchthattheysimplyadorethem,imitatingtheirspeechandbehavior.andtryingtolearneverythingfromthemeagerly.However,whenchildrengetolderandhavemorecontactwiththeoutsideworld,thosewhomtheyareassociatedwithmostarethosewhoareofthesamegeneration.Theyoungstersdrink,smoke,chatandplaytogether,andtheysharethesameorsimilarviewsandvalues.Atthisstage,theymaynotbeabletofindnewidols,buttheycertainlyinfluenceeachotherinmanyaspects.Inmyopinion,theyoungdonotliveinanisolatedworld.Whiletheylivewiththeirparents,theyalsohavemanyinteractionswiththeoutsideworld.Someofthemmaystillrelyontheirparents,orbothersandsistersalotintermsofemotions.Andsomemayturntotheirteachersandfriendsformorehelpandcommunications.Therefore,itishardtotellwhoseinfluenceismoreimportant.Atdifferentstagesoflife,peoplemayhavedifferentemotionalneedsandthesourcesofemotionalhelp.

6.ChildrenObesityChinaissuper-sizingitschildrenasfastasitseconomypromptingfearsofobesitycrisis.Today8%of10-to12-year-oldsinChina'scitiesareconsideredobeseandanadditional15%areoverweightaccordingtoEducationMinistrydata.Chinahasenteredtheeraofobesityandthespeedofgrowthisshocking.AgenerationofeconomicexpansionhasproducedhigherlivingstandardsandallowedChinesefamiliestoputmorefoodonthetable;once-scarcemeatanddairyproductsnowarewidelyavailable.Growingprosperityalsohasledtomoresedentarylifestyles:lessphysicallaborfewertripsonfootandbybicyclemoretravelbycarandmoreInternetusage-allareresponsibleforalargeweightgain.Theintroductionoffastfoodoverseasalsocontributestotheincreaseinobesity.Ithinkit'shightimewefoughtjuvenileflab.Kidsneedtofollowahealthierdiet.Parentsshouldhelpkidsbalancedietanddon'ttakethemtoeatfastfoodlikeMcDonald'sandKFCsofrequently.Thegovernmentshouldbuildmoreplaygroundsandrequirestudentstoexerciseorplaysportsforanhouradayatschool.ChildrenObesityChinaissuper-sizingitschildrenasfastasitseconomy,promptingfearsofobesitycrisis.Today,8%of10-to12-year-oldsinChina'scitiesareconsideredobeseandanadditional15%areoverweight,accordingtoEducationMinistrydata.Chinahasenteredtheeraofobesity,andthespeedofgrowthisshocking.AgenerationofeconomicexpansionhasproducedhigherlivingstandardsandallowedChinesefamiliestoputmorefoodonthetable;once-scarcemeatanddairyproductsnowarewidelyavailable.Growingprosperityalsohasledtomoresedentarylifestyles:lessphysicallabor,fewertripsonfootandbybicycle,moretravelbycar,andmoreInternetusage-allareresponsibleforalargeweightgain.Theintroductionoffastfoodoverseasalsocontributestotheincreaseinobesity.Ithinkit'shightimewefoughtjuvenileflab.Kidsneedtofollowahealthierdiet.Parentsshouldhelpkidsbalancedietanddon'ttakethemtoeatfastfoodlikeMcDonald'sandKFCsofrequently.Thegovernmentshouldbuildmoreplaygroundsandrequirestudentstoexerciseorplaysportsforanhouradayatschool.

7.ALetterofComplaintDearsirIamaroomerlivinginafiatrentedthroughyouragency.AndnowIamwritinginhopeofbringingyourattentiontotheproblemofmyhotwaterheater.!requestyourpromptreactiontothismatter.Aweekago(Nov.20)afteraday'shardworkIreturnedtomyflatandmeanttotakeawarmshower.ButwhenIturnedonthetapinthebathroomIfoundthathotwaterwasnotavailable.Itwasobviousthatsomethingwaswrongwiththehotwaterheater.ImmediatelyIcalledyouragentsandexplainedthesituationtooneofthemwhosenameisHen