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2023年安徽省蚌埠市大學(xué)英語(yǔ)6級(jí)大學(xué)英語(yǔ)六級(jí)測(cè)試卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________
一、1.Writing(10題)1.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositionwiththetitleofALetterofInquiry,statingthereasonsthatyouwantanewroomnextterm.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingthesituationgivenbelowinChinese.
[*]
2.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledUrbanization.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:
1.有人認(rèn)為城市化進(jìn)程是一件好事
2.有人卻認(rèn)為城市化進(jìn)程給我們帶來(lái)了很多負(fù)面影響
3.在我看來(lái)…
Urbanization
3.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayonthetopicofChildrenObesity.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsaccordingtotheoutlinegivenbelow.
1.學(xué)生的肥胖問(wèn)題日益嚴(yán)重
2.這一現(xiàn)象產(chǎn)生的原因
3.你認(rèn)為應(yīng)如何改變這一現(xiàn)象
ChildrenObesity
4.1.在報(bào)紙上看到一家公司在招聘文秘的廣告;
2.在表達(dá)求職的意愿后,說(shuō)明自己具備該職位要求的條件;
3.希望對(duì)方能給予面試的機(jī)會(huì),并期盼回復(fù)。
5.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopicTestforNationalCivilServants.Youshouldwriteatleast150words'accordingtothesuggestionsgivenbelowinChinese:
1.近幾年興起了一股國(guó)家公務(wù)員考試(TestforNationalCivilServants)熱
2.產(chǎn)生這種現(xiàn)象的原因
3.我的看法
TestforNationalCivilServants
6.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledReadOnlineWorksorPrintedWorks.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinesgivenbelow
1.有的人喜歡閱讀網(wǎng)絡(luò)作品;
2.有的人喜歡閱讀印刷作品;
3.我的做法。
7.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessaycommentingonthelatestchangeinthepostgraduatecraze.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese.
1.6.5%考研人數(shù)在持續(xù)上漲10年后于2007年開(kāi)始減少。
2.考研熱降溫的原因。(收費(fèi)改革;研究生就業(yè)難;用人單位重視工作經(jīng)驗(yàn))
3.我們應(yīng)該如何選擇。
8.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopicContributionsWanted.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:
1.以學(xué)校網(wǎng)站編輯部的名義寫(xiě)一篇征稿啟事
2.說(shuō)明征稿的內(nèi)容,寫(xiě)作要求及稿費(fèi)支付
3.提供聯(lián)系方式
9.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteanessayentitledOnFoodSafetyIssues.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:
1.食品安全的現(xiàn)狀
2.造成食品安全問(wèn)題的原因
3.我們應(yīng)該如何應(yīng)對(duì)
OnFoodSafetyIssues
10.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledMyViewonOnlineShopping.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:
1.網(wǎng)上購(gòu)物漸漸成為一種時(shí)尚,越來(lái)越多的大學(xué)生選擇網(wǎng)上購(gòu)物
2.分析大學(xué)生網(wǎng)上購(gòu)物的原因
3.我對(duì)此現(xiàn)象的看法
MyViewonOnlineShopping
二、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(10題)11.PartⅡReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)
Directions:Inthispart,youwillhave15minutestogooverthepassagequicklyandanswerthequestionsonAnswerSheet1.Forquestions1-7,choosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).Forquestions8-10,completethesentenceswiththeinformationgiveninthepassage.
HappyEarthDay
TheGoodNews
Here'sthegoodnews:ourairiscleaner,ourlakesarepurer,ourforestsarehealthier,endangeredspeciesarerecovering,toxicemissionsaxedown,andacidrainhasdiminisheddramatically.Andyet,ifyou'velookedatanewspaperorwatchedtheeveningnewslately,youmightthinkourenvironmentisundersiege(圍攻).Mediacoverageoftheenvironmentisheavyondoomsday,butthetruthisnotatallbleak:nearlyallenvironmentaltrendsintheUnitedStatesarepositiveandhavebeenforyears-ifnotdecades.
Eco-legislation,greenorganizations,corporatecooperationandnewinventionshaveallquietlysteeredourenvironmentinapositivedirection.Wecan'taffordtobecomplacent(自滿(mǎn)的),though-especiallywhenitcomestogreenhousegases,sinceglobalwarmingistheonehugeproblemwehaven'treallytackled.Butalmosteverymeasuretakenbygovernmentagenciesendgrass-rootseffortstoimprovetheenvironmenthasshownencouragingresults-usuallyfasterthanexpectedandatalowercost.Nowthat'sgoodnews.
Scientistsandenvironmentaliststhinkthateventheworrisomefactofglobalwarmingcanbeameliorated(改善).Thereisastrongscientificconsensusthattheglobalwarmingthreatrequiresaction,butifcurrentenvironmentaltrendspersistandthereductionofmostpollutantscontinuestobeaccomplishedfasterendmorecheaplythanexpected,wemaybeabletocontrolandreducegreenhousegasesinbothaffordableandpracticalways.
ConsidersomeoftheenvironmentalimprovementstheUnitedStateshaswitnessedoverthelastthreedecades.
ImprovedAirQuality
Takeanice,bigcleansingbreath.AccordingtotheEnvironmentalProtectionAgency,emissionsoftheprimarysmog-causingchemicalsfromcarsandtruckshavedeclined54percentsince1970,eventhoughthenumberofregisteredcarsandtruckshasmorethandoubled,from108,407,000to230,428,000,andtheyarenowdrivenoneandahalftimesasfarannually.
Keepbreathing,becausethefineparticulateslinkedtorespiratorydisease,includingthosesometimesseenassoot(煤煙),aredownbyaboutone-thirdsince1979(thoughfewercitiesweresurveyedbackthen).Thelevelofcarbonmonoxide,adangerousodorlessgas,isdown53percentsince1970.Andemissionsofsulfurdioxide,oftenthemajorculpritbehindacidrain,aredown49percentsince1970,despitethefactthattheUnitedStatesnowbumsfarmorecoal,themainsourceofthispollutant.
TheseimprovementshavetranslatedintobetterairqualityformillionsofAmericans.Between1976and1990,theLosAngelesareaaveragedsome150daysperyearinviolationoffederalsmogstandards;in2004,thatfiguredroppedtojust27violationdays,thefewesteverforthatcity.
And,incaseyouarewondering,federalstandardshavebecomestricter,notweaker,duringthisperiod.Ofcourse,thereismoretobedone-27smogdaysinLosAngelesarestill27toomany,andAtlanta,Houstonandothercitiescontinuetoexperienceair-pollutionproblems.Butoverall,air-qualitytrendsarestronglypositive.Now,exhale.
BetterWaterQuality
Otherenvironmentaltrendsareequallyencouraging.Waterqualityhasimproved,too,andratesofwaterbornediseasearealsoindecline.It'shardtobelieve,butjustagenerationago,factoriesandmunicipalplantsactuallydischargeduntreatedwaste
A.Globalwarming.
B.Acidrain.
C.Toxicemission.
D.Environment.
12.Byusingacheckcard,aconsumerreceivescreditaswellasamonthlybillwhenabuyingisdone.
13.
AnawardofanyIPrightsshouldconsiderthebalancebetweenthecreator'sinterestandthatoftheotherindividuals'.
A.YB.NC.NG
14.
MichaelRossresignedandspenthisunemploymenttimeplayingguitarandexploringhislifelonginterestinscriptwritingandthemoviebusinessforhelookedatthisasanopportunity,ratherthanapenalty.
A.YB.NC.NG
15.WhyAmericanstraveloverseaslessthantheirwesterncounterparts?
A.Theirvacationstendtobeshorter.
B.Theycan'taffordinternationaltours.
C.Theyaremoreinterestedinmakingmoney.
D.TheypreferstayingwhereAmericansareinthemajority.
16.
Usually,terroristsorradicalpoliticalgroupscausethemostfamoushostagesituationswith______.
17.
Naturallythinpeopleseemtobeabletoattractgoodthingsintotheirlivesautomaticallybecausethey______.
18.
Promotionsareusuallyusedtoattractlow-incomeshoppers.
A.YB.NC.NG
19.HowdoesRobertFeldmanseelittlewhitelies?
A.Theydoharmtobothpeopleandthesociety.
B.Theyaremoreacceptablethanhabituallies.
C.Theyarenecessaryinthesocialrelationships.
D.Theyaregood-intentionedandthusharmless.
20.
Afterasubjectisset,itisuptohistoryexpertstoprovideusafullyinterpretationoftherelevant______.
三、3.ListeningComprehension(10題)21.
【B3】
22.(18)
A.Thewomanlikesarguing.
B.Thewomanshouldgetajob.
C.Thewomanshouldworkinafactory.
D.Thewomanspendstoomuchmoney.
23.(22)
A.Thenativetraditionsweresubjectedbytheimmigrants'authority.
B.Thenativetraditionsweretooancienttobeusefultothemoderncountries.
C.Thenativetraditionsweredeadones.
D.BothAandC.
24.
【B6】
25.SectionA
Directions:Inthissection,youwillhear8shortconversationsand2longconversations.Attheendofeachconversation,oneormorequestionswillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Boththeconversationandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Aftereachquestiontherewillbeapause.Duringthepause,youmustreadthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD,anddecidewhichisthebestanswer.
(12)
A.Tohelpthemanpack.
B.Tolookafterhersister'schild.
C.Tostayathome.
D.Tovisithersister.
26.(29)
A.Ignoringthegeneralmeaningofthetext.
B.Payinglittleattentiontotheprintingmistakes.
C.Pursuingathoroughunderstandingofthetext.
D.Caringmuchaboutthespellingofwords.
27.
【B5】
28.
【B8】
29.聽(tīng)力原文:W:Tonight,wehavetheprivilegetohaveMr.Robertson,presidentofTomorrowMediaCorporationtotalkaboutbuildingbrands.Welcome,Mr.Robertson.
M:Thanks.
W:Firstquestion:isbuildingabrandanydifferenttodaythanitwas20or50yearsagobecauseadvertisingmediahavechanged?
M:Inmanyways,Idon'tthinkitis.(19)You'vegottorepresentwhatthatbrandreallyis,andthatdoesn'tchangebecausethemediachanges.
W:Youalwaystelltheadvertisingmanagersnottoforgetthattheconsumeristheboss.Whyisthat?
M:Whennewchiefmarketingofficerscomein,theywanttoputtheirownstamponthings.(19)They'llmakechangesthatmightnotnecessarilybetheessenceofthebrand.Thatiswrong.
W:Giveanexample,please.
M:Takeanexamplefrombrandsofears.Volvoissafety.EveryonceinawhiletheVolvoofficerswanttheircarstobeknownasbeautifulorsporty.Butthat'snotwhatpeoplethink.Peoplethink,"No,Volvoissafety."
W:Whatisyoursuggestiontothis?
M:(20)Youhavetobeconsistentinyourbrandbuildingthroughallthemediathatyouuse,whetherit'stheInternet,traditionaladvertising,wordofmouth,conferencesorproductplacements.
W:Thebrandcompetitionisnowonthefire,what'syoursuggestion?
M:(21)Thebestwayistopositionyourbrandstobedifferentfromanother.Youneedtoavoidhavingbrandsrepresentthesamething,andconsumersarenotabletofigureoutwhichbrandiswhich.
(20)
A.Advertisingmedia.
B.Advertising.
C.Essenceofbranding.
D.Essenceoftheproduct.
30.(36)
A.Becausetheycanflyveryhigh.
B.Becausetheycancarrylargerfreightoverwithinashortertime.
C.Becausetheyarethenewestform.oftransport.
D.Becausetheycangosomewherethatcannotbereachedbyothertransports.
四、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(3題)31.
Thepassagepointsoutthattoidentifywithothersislessimportantthantoidentifywith______.
32.
Thefirstsentenceofthesixthparagraphindicatesthatitisnecessaryto__________.
33.
Inspiteoftheadvantagesofusingwashingmachines,thedisadvantageislistedas______.
五、5.ErrorCorrection(3題)34.
【S7】
35.
【S2】
36.
【S9】
六、6.ErrorCorrection(3題)37.
【S2】
38.
【S7】
39.
【S9】
參考答案
1.ALetterofInquiryDearSirorMadameMynameisLiJingasophomoreofthelawschool.IamwritingtoinformyouthatIwishtomoveintoanewroomnextterm.IwouldpreferasingleroomasIfindthepresentsharingarrangementinconvenient.Imustexplainthatthereasonformydissatisfactionismyroommate'sinconsideratebehavior.Foronethinghisfriendsareconstantlyvisitinghimandnoisypartiesarefrequentlyheld.Foranotherheplayshisloudspeakertooloudandtoolate.Inadditionhesometimestakesmythingswithoutmypermission.UnderthesecircumstancesIfinditdifficulttoconcentrateonmystudiesandIamfallingbehindinmyassignments.WorseIbecomemorenervousanddepressedassoonasIentermyroom.IamsureyouwillunderstandmysituationandagreethattheonlysolutionisformetomoveintoaroomofmyownwhereIwillbefreefromsuchdistractions.ThereforeIwouldbegratefulifyoucouldfindasingleroomformepreferablynotinthesamebuildingbutasneartothecollegecampusaspossible.SincerelyYoursLiJingALetterofInquiryDearSirorMadame,MynameisLiJing,asophomoreofthelawschool.Iamwritingtoinform.youthatIwishtomoveintoanewroomnextterm.Iwouldpreferasingleroom,asIfindthepresentsharingarrangementinconvenient.Imustexplainthatthereasonformydissatisfactionismyroommate'sinconsideratebehavior.Foronething,hisfriendsareconstantlyvisitinghimandnoisypartiesarefrequentlyheld.Foranotherheplayshisloudspeakertooloudandtoolate.Inaddition,hesometimestakesmythingswithoutmypermission.Underthesecircumstances,Ifinditdifficulttoconcentrateonmystudies,andIamfallingbehindinmyassignments.Worse,IbecomemorenervousanddepressedassoonasIentermyroom.Iamsureyouwillunderstandmysituationandagreethattheonlysolutionisformetomoveintoaroomofmyown,whereIwillbefreefromsuchdistractions.Therefore,Iwouldbegratefulifyoucouldfindasingleroomforme,preferablynotinthesamebuildingbutasneartothecollegecampusaspossible.SincerelyYours,LiJing
2.Urbanization"Urbanization"hasbecomeincreasinglyaglobalphenomenon.Inotherwordsurbancentersaregrowinginsizeandpopulationandmoreandmoretownsarebecomingmetropolises.AndthereisnoagUrbanization"Urbanization"hasbecome,increasingly,aglobalphenomenon.Inotherwords,urbancentersaregrowinginsizeandpopulation,andmoreandmoretownsarebecomingmetropolises.Andthereisnoag
3.ChildrenObesityChinaissuper-sizingitschildrenasfastasitseconomypromptingfearsofobesitycrisis.Today8%of10-to12-year-oldsinChina'scitiesareconsideredobeseandanadditional15%areoverweightaccordingtoEducationMinistrydata.Chinahasenteredtheeraofobesityandthespeedofgrowthisshocking.AgenerationofeconomicexpansionhasproducedhigherlivingstandardsandallowedChinesefamiliestoputmorefoodonthetable;once-scarcemeatanddairyproductsnowarewidelyavailable.Growingprosperityalsohasledtomoresedentarylifestyles:lessphysicallaborfewertripsonfootandbybicyclemoretravelbycarandmoreInternetusage—allareresponsibleforalargeweightgain.Theintroductionoffastfoodoverseasalsocontributestotheincreaseinobesity.Ithinkit'shightimewefoughtjuvenileflab.Kidsneedtofollowahealthierdiet.Parentsshouldhelpkidsbalancedietanddon'ttakethemtoeatfastfoodlikeMcDonald'sandKFCsofrequently.Thegovernmentshouldbuildmoreplaygroundsandrequirestudentstoexerciseorplaysportsforanhouradayatschool.ChildrenObesityChinaissuper-sizingitschildrenasfastasitseconomy,promptingfearsofobesitycrisis.Today,8%of10-to12-year-oldsinChina'scitiesareconsideredobeseandanadditional15%areoverweight,accordingtoEducationMinistrydata.Chinahasenteredtheeraofobesity,andthespeedofgrowthisshocking.AgenerationofeconomicexpansionhasproducedhigherlivingstandardsandallowedChinesefamiliestoputmorefoodonthetable;once-scarcemeatanddairyproductsnowarewidelyavailable.Growingprosperityalsohasledtomoresedentarylifestyles:lessphysicallabor,fewertripsonfootandbybicycle,moretravelbycar,andmoreInternetusage—allareresponsibleforalargeweightgain.Theintroductionoffastfoodoverseasalsocontributestotheincreaseinobesity.Ithinkit'shightimewefoughtjuvenileflab.Kidsneedtofollowahealthierdiet.Parentsshouldhelpkidsbalancedietanddon'ttakethemtoeatfastfoodlikeMcDonald'sandKFCsofrequently.Thegovernmentshouldbuildmoreplaygroundsandrequirestudentstoexerciseorplaysportsforanhouradayatschool.
4.AJobApplicationLetterDearSir/Madam[1]IlearnedfromGuangzhouDailyonJuly26thatyourcompanyisofferingapositionforasecretaryand[2]it'sagreatpleasureformetowritetoexplorethepossibilityofseekingthejob.[3]IgraduatedtwoyearsagofromSunYat-senUniversityandgotBachelorofArtsdegree.DuringmyfouryearsoncampusItookpainstostudymymajorandIparticipatedinvariousextracurricularactivitiestoapplytheoreticknowledgeintopractice.[4]UpongraduationIworkedinHPChinaasanassistanttotheheadofMarketingDepartment.[5]Myresponsibilitiesconsistedofcarryingoutmarketsurveyswritingreportsandorganizingmeetings.Thistwo-yearexperiencehashelpedmealot.[6]InparticularIhaverealizedtheimportanceofcoordinationandco-operationamongco-workers.[7]Enclosedpleasefindmyresumeandsomerelevantdocumentsasrequired.IhopeyoucangivemeachanceforinterviewandIamlookingforwardtoyourreply.SincerelyAdaAJobApplicationLetterDearSir/Madam,[1]IlearnedfromGuangzhouDailyonJuly26thatyourcompanyisofferingapositionforasecretary,and[2]it'sagreatpleasureformetowritetoexplorethepossibilityofseekingthejob.[3]IgraduatedtwoyearsagofromSunYat-senUniversityandgotBachelorofArtsdegree.Duringmyfouryearsoncampus,ItookpainstostudymymajorandIparticipatedinvariousextracurricularactivitiestoapplytheoreticknowledgeintopractice.[4]UpongraduationIworkedinHPChinaasanassistanttotheheadofMarketingDepartment.[5]Myresponsibilitiesconsistedofcarryingoutmarketsurveys,writingreportsandorganizingmeetings.Thistwo-yearexperiencehashelpedmealot.[6]Inparticular,Ihaverealizedtheimportanceofcoordinationandco-operationamongco-workers.[7]Enclosedpleasefindmyresumeandsomerelevantdocumentsasrequired.IhopeyoucangivemeachanceforinterviewandIamlookingforwardtoyourreply.Sincerely,Ada解析:[1][2]開(kāi)頭說(shuō)明獲悉這個(gè)職位空缺的途徑及寫(xiě)信的目的。
[3]介紹自己能夠勝任這個(gè)職位所具備的條件。
[4]Upon棚.結(jié)構(gòu),使句式多變。
[6]co-ordination,co-operation,co-workers語(yǔ)言形式對(duì)稱(chēng)。
[7]Enclosed意為“隨信附上……”,為求職或商務(wù)書(shū)信中的常用詞。
[寫(xiě)作指南]
根據(jù)題目要求寫(xiě)一封求職信。這類(lèi)實(shí)用文體的文章結(jié)構(gòu):
第一段寫(xiě)明獲得招聘信息的來(lái)源,并表示對(duì)這份工作極大的興趣。
第二段證明自己有能力勝任這個(gè)職位,一般敘述自己的資歷、能力和能夠勝任該職位所具備的條件。
最后提供一些必要的證明,并表達(dá)希望得到面試機(jī)會(huì)的懇切心情。
5.TestforNationalCivilServantsNowadaysmoreandmorepeopleareattendingdifferentexamsorganizedbyauthorityorganizationstoacquiremoreskillsandqualifications.AmongthemthereisagrowingtrendtosiTestforNationalCivilServantsNowadays,moreandmorepeopleareattendingdifferentexamsorganizedbyauthorityorganizationstoacquiremoreskillsandqualifications.Amongthem,thereisagrowingtrendtosi
6.ReadOnlineWorksorPrintedWorks.Somepeopleprefertoreadonlineforitsconveniencewhichliesinitseasyaccessspeedydeliveryandrelativelylowprice.Onlineworksarealsowide-rangingandup-to-date.Besidesthewebsoftenprovidethemaplatformforsharingtheirviewsandcomments.Inthiswaycommunicationbetweenreadersandwriterscaneasilybeachieved.Inspiteoftheadvantagesofreadingonlinemanypeoplesticktoreadingprintedhooks.Forthemthelanguageinprintedbooksisclassicalandrefinedwhichpossessesalastingbeautyandmakesreadingmoreenjoyable.Theyderivepleasureevenfromtheverysmellandfeelofthebook.AsfarasIamconcernedIpreferprintedworkstothoseonline.Ihaveevenagoodstoreofbooks.ButwhenIneedtobeinformedofthelatestworksIwillturntothenetforonlineinformation.AndafterreadingthebooksIwouldverymuchliketodiscussthemwithothersonline.ReadOnlineWorksorPrintedWorks.Somepeopleprefertoreadonlineforitsconvenience,whichliesinitseasyaccess,speedydeliveryandrelativelylowprice.Onlineworksarealsowide-rangingandup-to-date.Besides,thewebsoftenprovidethemaplatform.forsharingtheirviewsandcomments.Inthiswaycommunicationbetweenreadersandwriterscaneasilybeachieved.Inspiteoftheadvantagesofreadingonline,manypeoplesticktoreadingprintedhooks.Forthem,thelanguageinprintedbooksisclassicalandrefined,whichpossessesalastingbeautyandmakesreadingmoreenjoyable.Theyderivepleasureevenfromtheverysmellandfeelofthebook.AsfarasIamconcerned,Ipreferprintedworkstothoseonline.Ihaveevenagoodstoreofbooks.ButwhenIneedtobeinformedofthelatestworks,Iwillturntothenetforonlineinformation.Andafterreadingthebooks,Iwouldverymuchliketodiscussthemwithothersonline.解析:[審題]這次考試的寫(xiě)作題屬于常見(jiàn)的三段式作文。
第一段要寫(xiě)為什么有人喜歡閱讀網(wǎng)絡(luò)作品??梢粤信e幾個(gè)好處。如:方便快捷、成本較低、更方便交流等等;
第二段要寫(xiě)為什么有人喜歡閱讀印刷作品。可以說(shuō)人們喜歡印刷作品的語(yǔ)言,讀書(shū)時(shí)的書(shū)香等。最后,要說(shuō)明自己的觀點(diǎn)和做法。
[提綱]
1.Preferenceofonlineworks:
easyaccesstotheInternet,speedydelivery,relativelylowprice
wide-ranging;up-to-date
interactionbetweenreadersandwriters.
2.Preferenceofprintedworks:
languagemoreclassicalandrefined
thesmellandtouchofthebook
3.Ipreferprintedworks
turntothenetfordiscussiononthem.
7.Post-graduateCrazeCoolsOffThepost-graduatecrazehaslongsincebeenahotissueonmostcampusesaroundthecountry.AccordingtothestatisticsreleasedbyShanghaiEducationalTestInstitute79299studentsinShanghaisatinforthepost-graduateentranceexamsin2003adramaticriseof32.6%overthepreviousyear.Theyearof2003isthetenthyearsincethenumberofpostgraduatetesttakersbegantogrowrapidlyandsteadily.Howeversincethentherisinglinehasgraduallyplateauedyearbyyearwithamodestriseof6.7%1.8%2.1%respectivelyin200420052006.In2007thenumberoftesttakersevendroppedby6.5%incomparisonwith2006.Allthesestatisticspointtoaninterestingphenomenonthepost-graduatetestafteraten-yearcrazeisstartingtocooloff.Threemajorfactorsaccountforthecoolingoffofthepost-graduatecraze.Oneisthepost-graduateeducationreform.Post-graduatestudentsusedtoenjoyamodestgovernmentsubsidyfortheirthreeyearstudies.Butaccordingtothenewgraduateprogramtheyhavetopayforalltheirlivingandlearningexpenses.Facedwiththerisingeducationcostssomestudentshesitatetoapplyfortheteat.Anotherfactoristhepressurefromtheincreasinglycompetitivejobmarket.Manystudentsusedtobelievethatthemoreeducationtheyreceivedthebetterjobopportunitiestheywouldhave.Withtheexpandedenrollmentforbothundergraduatesandpost-graduatesjobhuntbecomesmoreandmoredifficult.Manystudentsfearthatwhentheyfinishtheirpost-graduatestudiesthepositionswillhavebeenalreadyoccupied.Moreovermanycompaniespreferexperiencedemployeestonewgraduateswhotendtoknownothingbutimpracticalbookknowledge.Asaresultsomestudentsdecidetostartworkearlysoastoaccumulatemoreworkexperiences.Inmyopinionbeforewemakethechoiceweneedtothinktwice.WhatkindofjobdoIreallywanttodo?Doesthejobrequirepracticalworkexperienceortheoreticalknowledge?CanthegraduateprogramofferwhatIwanttolearn?Ourfinaldecisionshouldbebasedonourpersonalsituations.Post-graduateCrazeCoolsOffThepost-graduatecrazehaslongsincebeenahotissueonmostcampusesaroundthecountry.AccordingtothestatisticsreleasedbyShanghaiEducationalTestInstitute,79,299studentsinShanghaisatinforthepost-graduateentranceexamsin2003,adramaticriseof32.6%overthepreviousyear.Theyearof2003isthetenthyearsincethenumberofpostgraduatetesttakersbegantogrowrapidlyandsteadily.However,sincethen,therisinglinehasgraduallyplateauedyearbyyear,withamodestriseof6.7%,1.8%,2.1%respectivelyin2004,2005,2006.In2007,thenumberoftesttakersevendroppedby6.5%incomparisonwith2006.Allthesestatisticspointtoaninterestingphenomenonthepost-graduatetest,afteraten-yearcraze,isstartingtocooloff.Threemajorfactorsaccountforthecoolingoffofthepost-graduatecraze.Oneisthepost-graduateeducationreform.Post-graduatestudentsusedtoenjoyamodestgovernmentsubsidyfortheirthreeyearstudies.Butaccordingtothenewgraduateprogram,theyhavetopayforalltheirlivingandlearningexpenses.Facedwiththerisingeducationcosts,somestudentshesitatetoapplyfortheteat.Anotherfactoristhepressurefromtheincreasinglycompetitivejobmarket.Manystudentsusedtobelievethatthemoreeducationtheyreceived,thebetterjobopportunitiestheywouldhave.Withtheexpandedenrollmentforbothundergraduatesandpost-graduates,jobhuntbecomesmoreandmoredifficult.Manystudentsfearthatwhentheyfinishtheirpost-graduatestudies,thepositionswillhavebeenalreadyoccupied.Moreover,manycompaniespreferexperiencedemployeestonewgraduateswhotendtoknownothingbutimpracticalbookknowledge.Asaresult,somestudentsdecidetostartworkearlysoastoaccumulatemoreworkexperiences.Inmyopinion,beforewemakethechoice,weneedtothinktwice.WhatkindofjobdoIreallywanttodo?Doesthejobrequirepracticalworkexperienceortheoreticalknowledge?CanthegraduateprogramofferwhatIwanttolearn?Ourfinaldecisionshouldbebasedonourpersonalsituations.
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