新概念英語(yǔ)第一冊(cè)Lesson31321第1頁(yè)/共49頁(yè)garden['g

ɑ:dn]garden（自家花園）park公園（公共地方）第2頁(yè)/共49頁(yè)under['

?nd?]tree[tri:]第3頁(yè)/共49頁(yè)climb[kla?m]第4頁(yè)/共49頁(yè)Who?第5頁(yè)/共49頁(yè)run[r?n]after['

ɑ:ft?]第6頁(yè)/共49頁(yè)grass[grɑ:s]第7頁(yè)/共49頁(yè)across[?

'kr?s]表示的是在物體表面上橫著穿過(guò)runacross跑著橫穿過(guò)walkacrossthestreet橫穿過(guò)街道和through的區(qū)別through表示在物體內(nèi)部穿過(guò)walkthroughtheforest走著穿過(guò)森林第8頁(yè)/共49頁(yè)cat第9頁(yè)/共49頁(yè)garden['gɑ:dn]n.花園under['

?nd?]prep.在……之下tree[tri:]n.樹(shù)climb[kla?m]v.爬，攀登who[hu:]pron.誰(shuí)run[r?n]v.跑grass[grɑ:s]n.草，草地after['

ɑ:ft?]prep.在……之后across[?

'kr?s]prep.橫過(guò)，穿過(guò)cat[k?t]n.貓第10頁(yè)/共49頁(yè)4/12/2023ga_d__r___nd___ra__t___a_r__s__im__ft__w_oc__renueesssocratalbhnugeercr第11頁(yè)/共49頁(yè)ListeningWhereisSally?Whoisclimbingthetree?3.What’sthedogdoing?She’sinthegarden.Timis.It’srunningafteracat.第12頁(yè)/共49頁(yè)Where’sSally,Jack?

She’sinthegarden,Jean.

What’sshedoing?

She’ssittingunderthetree.

IsTiminthegarden,too?

Yes,heis.

He’sclimbingthetree.

第13頁(yè)/共49頁(yè)Ibegyourpardon?

Who’sclimbingthetree.

Timis.

Whataboutthedog?

Thedog’sinthegarden,too.

It’srunningacrossthegrass.

It’srunningafteracat.

Whataboutthedog?那么狗呢？這句話的意思是：Whatisthedogdoinginthegarden?為了避免重復(fù)原句中的主語(yǔ)和謂語(yǔ)第14頁(yè)/共49頁(yè)現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)主語(yǔ)+be動(dòng)詞（am/is/are)+動(dòng)詞現(xiàn)在分詞Be＋V-ing第15頁(yè)/共49頁(yè)現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)表示正在發(fā)生或進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作?，F(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)表示動(dòng)作發(fā)生的時(shí)間是“現(xiàn)在”。動(dòng)作目前的狀態(tài)是“正在進(jìn)行中”。所謂“正在進(jìn)行中”，是指在談到這件事的時(shí)候，這個(gè)動(dòng)作還在進(jìn)行中。注：“正在進(jìn)行時(shí)”的事件，可能發(fā)生幾年了，也可能只有幾分鐘。仍在進(jìn)行中是“現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)”的關(guān)鍵。第16頁(yè)/共49頁(yè)現(xiàn)在分詞：1.一般情況下，直接在動(dòng)詞后加-ingwork----workingsleep-----sleepingstudy-----studying2.動(dòng)詞以不發(fā)音的－e結(jié)尾，要去－e加－ing

take-----takingmake-----makingdance-----dancing特別注意：be,see，的現(xiàn)在分詞是：being,seeing第17頁(yè)/共49頁(yè)3.以重讀閉音節(jié)結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞，如結(jié)尾只有一個(gè)輔音字母，應(yīng)先雙寫(xiě)這輔音字母，再加—ing。

cut-----cuttingput-----puttingbegin------beginning重讀閉音節(jié)三要素：1.必須是重讀音節(jié)2.單詞最后只有一個(gè)輔音字母3.元音字母發(fā)短元音閉音節(jié)：以一個(gè)或幾個(gè)輔音字母（r除外）結(jié)尾而中間只有一個(gè)元音字母的音節(jié)叫做閉音節(jié)。第18頁(yè)/共49頁(yè)4.以－ie結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞，把ie變成y再加-inglie-----lyingtie-----tyingdie-----dying第19頁(yè)/共49頁(yè)Exercises

climb---run---write---play---sit---eat---drink---dance---cook---clean---climbingrunningwritingplayingcleaningeatingdrinkingsittingdancingcooking第20頁(yè)/共49頁(yè)Tomplayfootball.isingLucyisreadabook.ing第21頁(yè)/共49頁(yè)TheywatchTV.areingHeisstanding.第22頁(yè)/共49頁(yè)Whatisshedoing?Sheisclimbingthetree(now).Issheclimbingthetree(now)?Yes,sheis.第23頁(yè)/共49頁(yè)Whatisshedoing?Sheiscleaningthehouse.Isshedoingherhomework?No,sheisn’t.第24頁(yè)/共49頁(yè)Whataretheydoing?Theyarerunning.Aretheywriting?No,theyaren’t.第25頁(yè)/共49頁(yè)用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)完成下列句子:1.______he_____________(talk)withme?2.We_______________(play)footballnow.3.What_________you__________(do)?4.I_____________(sing)anEnglishsong.5.What________he____________(mend)?6.He______________(mend)acar.7.Theseboys___________(play)tennisontheplayground.8.Mymother_____________(cook)inthekitchen.Istalkingare

playingaredoingam

singingismendingis

mendingare

playingis

cooking第26頁(yè)/共49頁(yè)第27頁(yè)/共49頁(yè)第28頁(yè)/共49頁(yè)第29頁(yè)/共49頁(yè)翻譯句子1.她正在干嘛？What'sshedoing?2.狗在花園里。它正在草地上跑，在追一只貓。Thedog’sinthegarden,too.It’srunningacrossthegrass.It’srunningafteracat.3.你說(shuō)什么？Ibegyourpardon?4.她正在樹(shù)下坐著。She’ssittingunderthetree.第30頁(yè)/共49頁(yè)Homework:每天聽(tīng)磁帶35分鐘并跟讀抄寫(xiě)30-31課單詞各一排聽(tīng)寫(xiě)30-31課單詞完成30-31課練習(xí)冊(cè)特別作業(yè)：預(yù)報(bào)帶100元第31頁(yè)/共49頁(yè)現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)表示正在發(fā)生或進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作。主語(yǔ)+be動(dòng)詞（am,is,are)+動(dòng)詞現(xiàn)在分詞第32頁(yè)/共49頁(yè)現(xiàn)在分詞：

1.一般情況下，直接在動(dòng)詞后加-ing

2.動(dòng)詞以不發(fā)音的－e結(jié)尾，要去－e加－ing3.以重讀閉音節(jié)結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞，如結(jié)尾只有一個(gè)輔音字母，應(yīng)先雙寫(xiě)這輔音字母，再加—ing。

open----openingread----readingdo---doingclose----closingrun---runningswim---swimming

skip---skipping重讀閉音節(jié)三要素：第33頁(yè)/共49頁(yè)Lesson32What’she/she/itdoing?他/她/它正在做什么？第34頁(yè)/共49頁(yè)typeletterbasketeatbonemilkcleantooth(teeth)cookmealdrinktap第35頁(yè)/共49頁(yè)萬(wàn)十萬(wàn)百萬(wàn)的表達(dá)方式20，00030，000。。。100，000200，000。。。1，000，000twentythousandthirtythousand

……onehundredthousandtwohundredthousand

……onemillion

['m?lj?n]

百萬(wàn)第36頁(yè)/共49頁(yè)WhatisNicoladoing?Sheistypingaletter.第37頁(yè)/共49頁(yè)Whatisshedoing?Sheisemptyingabasket.第38頁(yè)/共49頁(yè)WhatisSallydoing?Sheisshuttingthedoor.第39頁(yè)/共49頁(yè)Whatisitdoing?Itiseatingabone.第40頁(yè)/共49頁(yè)Whatisshedoing?Sheislookingatapicture.第41頁(yè)/共49頁(yè)Whatishedoing?Heiscleaninghisteeth.第42頁(yè)/共49頁(yè)Whatisshedoing?Sheiscookingameal.第43頁(yè)/共49頁(yè)Whatisthecatdoing?Itisdrinkingitsmilk.第44頁(yè)/共49頁(yè)WhatisTim

doing?Heissharpeningapencil.第45頁(yè)/共49頁(yè)Sweepthefloor!Sheissweepingit.1.isopeningit2.issharpeningit3.isdustingit4.isemptyingit5.islookingatitExercises第46頁(yè)/共49頁(yè)Nicola/emptying

the

basket/typingalet