新概念歡樂誦第二冊(cè)第1頁/共64頁第2頁/共64頁單詞辨音專項(xiàng)練習(xí)第3頁/共64頁Lesson1Aprivateconversationword:1.private ['praivit]a.私人的2.conversation[k?nv?'sei??n]n.談話3.theatre['θi?t?]n.劇場(chǎng)，戲院4.seat[si:t]n.座位5.play[plei]n.戲6.loudly['laudli]ad.大聲地7.angry['??gri]a.生氣的8.angrily['??grili]ad.生氣地9.attention[?'ten??n]n.注意10.bear [be?]v.容忍11.business['biznis]n.事12.rudely['ru:dli]ad.無禮地，粗魯?shù)氐?頁/共64頁Lesson1Aprivateconversation私人談話LastweekIwenttothetheatre.Ihadaverygoodseat.Theplaywasveryinteresting.Ididnotenjoyit.

Ayoungmanandayoungwomanweresittingbehindme.Theyweretalkingloudly.Igotveryangry.Icouldnotheartheactors.Iturnedround.Ilookedatthemanandthewomanangrily.Theydidnotpayanyattention.Intheend,Icouldnotbearit.Iturnedroundagain.'Ican'thearaword!'Isaidangrily.

‘It’snoneofyourbusiness,'theyoungmansaidrudely.'Thisisaprivateconversation!'.第5頁/共64頁LastweekIw_1_tothet_2_.Ih_3_averygoodseat.

Theplaywasveryi_4_.Ididnote_5_it.

Ayoungmanandayoungwomanweres_6_behindme.Theyweret_7_loudly.Igotverya_8_.Icouldnothearthea_9_.It_10_round.Il_11_atthemanandthewomana_12_.Theydidnotpayanya_13_.Intheend,Icouldnotb_14_it.Iturnedroundagain.'Ican'th_15_aword!'Isaidangrily.

‘It’sn_16_ofyourb_17_,'theyoungmansaidr_18_.'Thisisap_19_c_20_!'.第6頁/共64頁第7頁/共64頁關(guān)鍵句型：簡(jiǎn)單陳述句的語序陳述句用來敘述一件事情。課文中的所有句子都是陳述句。凡是敘述一件事情的陳述句都是簡(jiǎn)單陳述句。陳述句的語序很重要。觀察下面兩個(gè)句子：Thepolicemanarrestedthethief.

警察逮捕了小偷。Thethiefarrestedthepoliceman.

小偷逮捕的警察。一個(gè)簡(jiǎn)單陳述句可以由六部分組成，但是并不是所有句子都有這么多組成部分，而是包含其中的某幾個(gè)。這六部分的排列順序是基本固定的。WhenWho?

ActionWho?How?Where?When?Which?Which?What?What?LastweekIwenttothetheatre.Ihadaverygoodseat.Theplaywasveryinteresting.Ididnotenjoyit.Theyweretalkingloudly.關(guān)鍵句型：簡(jiǎn)單陳述句的語序陳述句用來敘述一件事情。課文中的所有句子都是陳述句。凡是敘述一件事情的陳述句都是簡(jiǎn)單陳述句。陳述句的語序很重要。觀察下面兩個(gè)句子：Thepolicemanarrestedthethief.警察逮捕了小偷。Thethiefarrestedthepoliceman.小偷逮捕的警察。一個(gè)簡(jiǎn)單陳述句可以由六部分組成，但是并不是所有句子都有這么多組成部分，而是包含其中的某幾個(gè)。這六部分的排列順序是基本固定的。第8頁/共64頁When?

Who?ActionWho?How?Where?When?

Which?Which?

What?What?練習(xí)題

1.atreeinthecorner

ofthegardenheplanted2.weathomestayonSundays3.thematchatfouro'clockended4.beforelunchtheletterinhisofficequicklyheread7.quietlythedoorheopened6.immediatelylefthe8.wellthemanthepianoplayed5.thismorningabookIfromthelibraryborrowed第9頁/共64頁1基本句型一：主+謂

S+V(vi)2基本句型二：主+謂+賓

S+V(vt)+DO3基本句型三：主+系+表

S+V(vi)+P4基本句型四：主+謂+間賓+直賓

S+V(vt)+IO+DO5基本句型五：主+謂+賓+賓補(bǔ)

S+V(vt)+DO+OC補(bǔ)充：英語的五種基本句型（8AUnit5）

主語：執(zhí)行句子的行為或動(dòng)作的主體，是動(dòng)詞的發(fā)起者；謂語：對(duì)主語動(dòng)作或狀態(tài)的說明，指出“是什么”、“做什么”、“怎么樣”。賓語：句子中動(dòng)詞的接受者；第10頁/共64頁1S+V(vi)2S+V(vt)+DO

1她到達(dá)了。2這些鳥會(huì)飛。Shearrived.Thebirdscanfly.1我們參觀了鹽城自然保護(hù)區(qū)。2我們應(yīng)該保護(hù)野生生物。WevisitedYanchengNatureReserve.Weshouldprotectwildlife.Challengeyourself!基本句型二基本句型一第11頁/共64頁1.Agoldeneagleisflying.2.Acranehaslonglegs.3.Aswallowhasaforkedtail.

Subject(主語)SVerb（謂語）VDirectObject（賓語）DOvi(withoutobject)vt

(withobject)基本句型二基本句型一第12頁/共64頁Slinkingverbs(系動(dòng)詞)P（表語)PredicativeVbebecomegetlooksmelltastesoundfeel…Itisaneagle.Itlooksstrong.nounphraseadjectivephrase基本句型三第13頁/共64頁3S+V(vi)+Pbebecomegetlooksmelltastesoundfeel…Fillingintheblanks.1Itwas_______today.(sun)2Thosebirdslooked_________.(beauty)sunnybeautifulChallengeyourself!基本句型三第14頁/共64頁Wemustn’tgivethebirdanyfood.Hetellsmesomerules.SVDO（直接賓語）DirectObjectIO(間接賓語)IndirectObjectIOVSDOshowbuypasssendbringteachtellask…sb.sth.×DuringthetripIO(間接賓語)DO（直接賓語）基本句型四第15頁/共64頁5S+V(vt)+IO+DOVsbsth(=Vsthto/forsb)showbuypasssendbringteachtellask…他給我們講了一個(gè)故事。（2種）Hetoldusastory.=Hetoldastorytous.Challengeyourself!基本句型四第16頁/共64頁Wecalltheman‘zookeeper’.anangryzookeeperSVDOOC(賓語補(bǔ)足語)ObjectComplementSVDOOCSVDOOCImakehimangry.HetellsustoprotectthebirdsDuringthetrip補(bǔ)充說明賓語，與之有邏輯關(guān)系基本句型五第17頁/共64頁4S+V(vt)+DO+OCn/adj/adv/prep.phrase/todo/doing…

我看見許多鳥在濕地里。他叫我們不要獵捕鳥。我發(fā)現(xiàn)這次旅行有趣。keep/make/find…see/watch…ask/tell/want/teach…Heaskedusnottohuntbirds.

Isawmanybirdsinthewetland.

Ifoundthetripinteresting.Challengeyourself!基本句型五第18頁/共64頁Manyboysarerunning.Ifeelexcited.HegaveTomapresent.Ifinditinteresting.Themusicsoundsbeautiful.Iamastudent.Sheboughtmeapen.Isawherdance.TheyarewatchingTV.eg:3.S+V+P2.S+V+DO1.S+V4.S+V+IO+DO5.S+V+DO+OC3.S+V+P3.S+V+P4.S+V+IO+DO

5.S+V+DO+OCTEAMWORK1S+V(vi)2S+V(vt)+DO3S+V(vi)+P4S+V(vt)+IO+DO5S+V(vt)+DO+OC第19頁/共64頁Lesson2until[?n'til,?n'til]prep.直到outside[aut'said]ad.外面ring[ri?]v.(鈴、電話等)響aunt[ɑ:nt]n.姑，姨，嬸，舅媽repeat[ri'pi:t]v.重復(fù)第20頁/共64頁Learnthewords第21頁/共64頁Lesson2until[?n'til,?n'til]prep.直到outside[aut'said]ad.外面ring[ri?]v.(鈴、電話等)響aunt[ɑ:nt]n.姑，姨，嬸，舅媽repeat[ri'pi:t]v.重復(fù)第22頁/共64頁Listeningpart1.Listenonemoretimeandfillintheblanksineachpicture.2.Watchthevideo,andanswerthecuequestions.3.Listenandwritedownthestory.第23頁/共64頁第24頁/共64頁Lesson1Aprivateconversation

私人談話LastweekIw_1_tothetheatre.Ih_2_averygoodseat.

Theplaywasveryi_3_.Ididnote_4_it.

Ayoungmanandayoungwomanweres_5_behindme.Theyweret_6_loudly.Igotverya_7_.Icouldnothearthea_8_.It_9_round.Il_10_atthemanandthewomanangrily.Theydidnotpayanya_11_.Intheend,Icouldnotb_12_it.It_13_roundagain.'Ican'thearaword!'Isaidangrily.

‘It’snoneofyourb_14_,'theyoungmansaidr_15_.'Thisisaprivatec_16_!'.第25頁/共64頁Breakfastorlunch

Lesson2第26頁/共64頁Discussion1.Doyoulikedayornight?2.Whatdoyouusuallydointhedaytimeandinthenight?3.Doyougetupearlyeveryday?4.Whendoyouusuallygetup/havebreakfast?5.Doyoufinditeasyordifficulttogetup?6.Whatdoyouusuallyhaveforbreakfast?第27頁/共64頁WhatdopeopleinEnglandusuallyhaveforbreakfast?or第28頁/共64頁Rememberinyourheart請(qǐng)記住哦!Breakfastisthemostimportantinthethreemeals.Guesstheproverb:Theearlybirdcatchestheworm.第29頁/共64頁【Newwords】12adv.外面3v.（鈴、電話等）響4v.重復(fù)5n.姑，姨，嬸，舅母prep.直到第30頁/共64頁1.untilprep.直到until用于表示動(dòng)作、狀態(tài)等的持續(xù)，譯為“直到...為止”或“在……以前”。Shesanguntilshewas60.她一直唱到60歲。Hedidhomeworkuntil10o’clock.他做作業(yè)一直做到10點(diǎn)。

TomwatchedTVuntilhisfathercamebackhome.父親回來之前，湯姆一直在看電視。第31頁/共64頁

在肯定句中，它與表示持續(xù)性狀態(tài)的動(dòng)詞連用，表示持續(xù)到某一時(shí)刻：

Iwillwaithereuntil5.我會(huì)在這里等到5點(diǎn)鐘。

第32頁/共64頁

在否定句中,它通常與描述短暫動(dòng)作的動(dòng)詞連用，表示“到……為止”、“直到……才”：

Hedidnot

comehomeuntileleveno‘clock.他到十一點(diǎn)才回家。

Itdidnot

stopraininguntilnoon.

直到中午雨才停止。第33頁/共64頁until（后的從句）的時(shí)間終止之前，這個(gè)動(dòng)作做了還是沒做？做了前面的主句用肯定；沒做前面的主句用否定:Istay(stay)inbeduntiltwelveo'clock.Ididn'tgetup(getup)untiltwelveo'clock.

第34頁/共64頁2.outside

adv.在外面(作狀語)n.外面,外表,外界adj.外面的,外表的,外界的pre.在......外他一直在外面等我。Heiswaitingformeoutside.外面很冷。Itiscoldoutside.第35頁/共64頁3.ring(rang,rung)動(dòng)詞:鳴,響(鈴,電話等)eg.Everymoringtheclockringsat6.Thetelephoneisringing.打電話給

ringsb.eg.TomorrowI'llringyou.包圍,套住,成環(huán)形,按鈴eg.Policerangthebuilding.

名詞:(打)電話givesb.aring/call=ring/callsb.eg.Remembertogivemearing.=Remembertoringme.戒指adiamondring第36頁/共64頁4.auntn.姑,姨,嬸,舅媽(所有長(zhǎng)一輩的女性都用這個(gè)稱呼)與此相同,男性則是uncle:叔叔他們的孩子:cousin:堂兄妹(不分男女)cousin的孩子:

nephew:外甥

niece:外甥女第37頁/共64頁5.repeat

v.重復(fù)

vt.重復(fù)：Willyourepeatthelastword?你能重復(fù)最后一句話嗎？Theyarerepeatingthatwonderfulplay.他們正在重演那部精彩的話劇。vi.重做，重說：Pleaserepeatafterme.請(qǐng)跟著我說。Historywillnotrepeatitself.歷史不會(huì)重演第38頁/共64頁Whywasthewriter’sauntsurprised?

ItwasSunday.InevergetupearlyonSundays.Isometimesstayinbeduntillunchtime.LastSunday

Igotupverylate.Ilookedoutofthewindow.Itwasdarkoutside.'Whataday!'Ithought.'It'srainingagain.'Justthen,thetelephonerang.ItwasmyauntLucy.'I'vejustarrivedbytrain,'shesaid.'I'mcomingtoseeyou.

'ButI'mstillhavingbreakfast,'Isaid.

'Whatareyoudoing?'sheasked.

'I'mhavingbreakfast,'Irepeated.

'Dearme,'shesaid.'Doyoualwaysgetupso

late?It'soneo'clock!'【Text】第39頁/共64頁★ItwasSunday.那是個(gè)星期天

Itishottoday.今天挺熱的。Itis12o’clocknow.現(xiàn)在12點(diǎn)。Itisme.是我。It被稱為虛主語it指時(shí)間、天氣、溫度或距離，也可以指一件東西、一件事件或用來指是什么人。第40頁/共64頁★InevergetupearlyonSundays

on介詞on一般用于表示某一天的時(shí)間短語中onthatday在那天onMondaymorning在星期一上午onSeptember11,2010第41頁/共64頁

所有的星期天,每逢星期天

與一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)連用，表示經(jīng)常性的行為

IoftengoshoppingonSundays.HesometimesswimsonSundays.Sundays第42頁/共64頁It’stimeforbednow.

現(xiàn)在該睡覺了。Youmuststayinbedforanothertwodays.你必須再臥床兩天。

★Isometimesstayinbeduntil

lunchtime.

有時(shí)我要一直躺到吃午飯的時(shí)候

在表達(dá)生病臥床時(shí)，bed前不需加冠詞bed第43頁/共64頁★Whataday!鬼天氣!

what引導(dǎo)的感嘆句：Whataprettygirl（sheis）!多漂亮的女孩??！Whatasmartboy(heis)!多機(jī)靈的男孩啊！Whatawonderfulmovie(itis)!多精彩的電影啊！What+a/an(+adj.)+n.(+主語+謂語)!第44頁/共64頁有時(shí)形容詞被省略：

Whatathingtosay!多么難聽的話啊！Whataday!鬼天氣!這種情況常表示批評(píng)或不好的意思，往往需要上下文和一定的語境來確定其意義。第45頁/共64頁★I'vejustarrivedbytrain.

byair乘飛機(jī)bybike騎自行車byboat 乘船bybus乘公共汽車by直接加交通工具

bycar 乘小汽車byland由陸路byplane 乘飛機(jī)bysea由海路byship 乘船 bytrain乘火車第46頁/共64頁★

I’mcomingtoseeyou.我將要來看你.

進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)becoming,表示將來，表示近期按計(jì)劃或安排要進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作。I’mleaving.Hisfatherisdying.Tomisgoingtoschool.同樣用法的動(dòng)詞有：go，come，leave，arrive，land，meet，die，start，return，join…第47頁/共64頁Keystructures1.本課的重點(diǎn)句型是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行和一般現(xiàn)在時(shí).Now，often，Always表示現(xiàn)在和經(jīng)常發(fā)生的動(dòng)作Now

——現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)(說話的當(dāng)時(shí)正在發(fā)生,現(xiàn)階段正在發(fā)生)Often,Always

——一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)第48頁/共64頁

一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)

（1）表現(xiàn)在的事實(shí)、狀態(tài)或動(dòng)作eg.Birdsfly.Shelovesmusic.Mary'sparentsgetupveryearly.（2）表習(xí)慣性動(dòng)作或職業(yè)，常與時(shí)間副詞連用eg.Ialwaystakeawalkaftersupper.Shewritestomeveryoften.（3）表客觀真理，格言警句或事實(shí)eg.Theearthmovesroundthesun.Thesunrisesintheeastandsetsinthewest.Twoandtwomakesfour.Nomanbuterrs.人非圣賢，熟能無過。第49頁/共64頁1.TheBrowns________anicecarandBrown'sbrother________anicejeep.A.have/haveB.has/hasC.have/hasD.has/have2.Iftheirhouse________notlikeours,what________itlooklike?A.is/isB.is/doesC.does/doesD.does/is3.-________youthinkhewillcome?-Ifit________tomorrow,hewillnotcome.A.Do/rainsB.Are/rainsC.Do/willrainD.Are/willrain4.Thelittlechild________notevenknowthatthemoon________aroundtheearth.A.do/moveB.do/movesC.does/movesD.did/moved第50頁/共64頁（4）用于一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表將來：在由when，after,before，as，assoonas，if,until,because等引導(dǎo)的狀語從句中用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表將來發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。eg.I'lltellherwhenshecomestomorrow.第51頁/共64頁現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)：is/am/are+現(xiàn)在分詞表示現(xiàn)在正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作。eg.Thekettleisboiling.ShallImaketea?Don'tyouthinkyoueattoomuch?You'reputtingonweight.Theworkersarebuildinganewbridgeacrosstheriver.表現(xiàn)階段正進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作。eg.We

arepreparingforourfinalexaminationthisweek.第52頁/共64頁go,come,leave,arrive,land,meet,die,start,return,join等用于進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)時(shí)表示即將開始的動(dòng)作(現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)表將來)。

eg.Look!Thebusiscoming.Theoldmanisseriouslyill,andheisdying.AliceisleavingforBeijingwithhermother.

與always,forever,continually,constantly等副詞連用，表示說話人帶有感情色彩：贊賞或厭惡。eg.Heisalwaysthinkingofothers.第53頁/共64頁2.表述頻度的副詞never、sometimes、often、always、still、seldomI'mneverlateforappointments.Sometimeshetellsusjokes.Weoftenmeetatthecoffeeshop.Sheisalwaysniceandfriendlytopeople.Areyoustillworking?IseldomwatchTV.第54頁/共64頁頻率副詞往往放在句子中的實(shí)義動(dòng)詞前,非實(shí)義動(dòng)詞之后。Myfriendsnevercometovisitme.我朋友從來不來看我。Irarelylistentotheradio.我很少聽收音機(jī)。Ialwaysfeelcold.

我總感覺冷。頻率副詞往往放在句子中間,實(shí)義動(dòng)詞