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2022年山東省菏澤市普通高校對口單招英語自考測試卷(含答案)班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、單選題(50題)1.Peter.I"mhungry.Pleasegiveme()bread.
A.aB.apieceC.apieceofD.many
2.Therewasa()talkbetweenthetwoteamslastweek.A.friendB.friendlyC.friendshipD.really
3.()haveweseensuchawonderfulactorashehasprovedhimselftobe.A.CertainlyB.SeldomC.SometimesD.Once
4.()isthelargestofthecontinentsoftheworld.A.AsiaB.anAsiaC.aAsiaD.theAsia
5.---()sorry.Butyoursongsounds().A.Terrible;terrible
B.Terribly;terribly
C.Terrible;terribly
D.Terribly;terrible
6.Thesedirtyclothes________inhalfanhour.A.mustbewashB.mustwashC.mustbewashedD.willbewash
7.Hesaidthat________eight-year-oldchildwas________.A.a;kidnappedB.an;kidnapedC.a;kidnapedD.an;kidnapped
8.Pleasetellher()athomeonSaturday.A.stayB.tostayC.staysD.staying
9.Irememberhelivesin()south,soweshouldn’tbewalking()west.A./;/B./;theC.the;/D.the;the
10.Theygiveperformancesintheclubeverynight,forwhichtheyarepaid().A.incommonB.infactC.incashD.inpeace
11.Ihavefivecolorpencils.Oneisred,____isblueand_____aregreen.
A.another,other
B.theother,others
C.anther,theothers
D.theothers,other
12.Iboughtalotofpresentsfromthatshop()thingstherewereexpensive.A.thoughB.butC.andD.so
13.CarlosDomingodoesvolunteerworkwith_____.
A.animalsB.olderpeopleC.computersD.children
14.Thishallcanhold300students().WhichisNOTcorrect?
A.intotalB.totallyC.wholeD.inall
15.Whilebuildingatunnelthroughthemountain,_________.A.anundergroundlakewasdiscovered?
B.therewasanundergroundlakediscovered
C.alakewasdiscoveredunderground
D.theworkersdiscoveredanundergroundlake
16.Ibegantofallovermyownfeet.Down().A.IwentB.didIgoC.IdidgoD.wentI
17.Ihavelostoneofmygloves,I_____itsomewhere.A.mustdropB.musthavedroppedC.mustbedropping
18.---Maywetakethemagazineaboutfashionaway?---No,you().You()onlyreadithereinthereadingroom.A.can’t,mustB.mustn’t,need.C.mustn’t,canD.needn’t,may
19.Heistheshorteststudentinourclass.Sohesits()ourclassroom.A.infrontofB.inthefrontofC.infrontD.onfrontof
20.Themanagertogetherwithhistwosecretaries__________forHongKongtoattendameetingthere.A.leaveB.leavesC.toleaveD.isleaving
21.Theyoungman()apairofglassesisagoodteacher.A.withB.inC.byD.having
22.Manyachild_____reading“HarryPotter”.A.likedB.likesC.likeD.liking
23.—Ireallyliketherecordyoulentmelastweek.—________.—Andthankyouverymuchforlettingmekeepitsolong.A.I’mgladyoulikeit
B.That’sallright
C.Don’tmentionit
D.Ihopeyoulikeit
24.一DoyoumindifIopenthewindow?—()Ifeelabitcold.A.Ofcoursenot.
B.I'dratheryoudidn't.C.Goahead
D.Whynot?
25.He()ateacherandwriter.A.workasB.worksasC.worksonD.workfor
26.()hadhehurriedintothecave()itbagantopourdown.A.Nosooner;when
B.Hardly;when
C.Hardly;than
D.Assoonas;when
27.IamafraidIwon’t________finishreadingthebookintwodays.A.canB.couldC.beabletoD.may
28.Hefound()necessaryforhimtoimprovehisspokenEnglish.A.thatitB.thatC.itD.what
29.---CanyoutellmehowmanyEnglishwordsyou()sofar?---About2500,Ithink.
A.arelearningB.havelearnedC.wouldlearnD.learned
30.ArecentreportstatedthatthenumberofSpanishspeakersintheU.Swouldbe_______thanthatofEnglishspeakersbytheyear2090.A.largeB.largerC.largest
31.Istillremembermyhappychildhoodwhenmymother________metoDisneylandatweekends.A.takesB.tookC.willtakeD.hastaken
32.---Peopleshouldstopusingtheircarsandstartusingpublictransport.---().Theroadsaretoocrowdedasitis.A.AllrightB.ExactlyC.GoaheadD.Fine
33.---()you()yourhomework?---Yes.WouldyoupleaseturndowntheTV?A.Are;doingB.Have;doneC.Were;doingD.Did;do
34.Hefell()inclass.Theteacherwasveryangry.A.asleepB.sleepC.sleepyD.sleeping
35.Everyone____agoodtimenow.
A.hasB.arehavingC.ishavingD.have
36.信封A.envelopB.stampC.postcardD.airline
37.Thisis________.A.Anne’sroompicture
B.Anne’sroom’spicture
C.apictureofroomofAnne
D.apictureofAnne’sroom
38.—Doyouknow_____theCapitalMuseum?—NextFriday.
A.whenwilltheyvisit
B.whentheywillvisit
C.whendidtheyvisit
D.whentheyvisited
39.—Youlookprettyinthenewdress.—_____________________A.Thankyou!B.Don’tmentionit!C.Iamsoshy.D.No,thanks.
40.–Wouldyou______theluggageforme?I’llbebacksoon--Yes,ofcourseA.seeB.watchC.notice
41.()you()England?Yes,it()abeautifulcountry.A.Will,goneto,was
B.Have,beento,is
C.Had,beento,is
D.Have,goneto,is
42.It’sdangerousforthechildren()footballinthestreet.A.toplayB.playingC.playedD.plays
43.You’remybestfriend.Ineversuspect______yousay.A.WhatB.thatC.whyD.how
44.Scientistshave_______thatworld'spopulationwilldoublebytheendofthecentury.A.countedB.workedC.calculatedD.resulted
45.Tofullyunderstandthewriter,wemustreadnotonlybetweenthelinesbutalso()thelinestoknowwhatisimpliedinthearticle.A.withinB.beyondC.besideD.among
46.---Youlookworried.What’sthematter?---Ican’tfindmybicycle.IforgetwhereI()it.A.followedB.parkedC.showedD.stopped
47.Wedon'tthinksheis()honestgirl.A.aB.AnC.suchD.so
48.---()plasticbagsweuse,()itwillbetotheenvironment.---Yes,Iagree()you.A.Thefewer,theworse,to
B.Theless,thebetter,with
C.Thefewer,thebetter,with
D.Theless,theworse,to
49.Takeyourumbrella()it()tomorrow.A.incase;rains
B.incase;willrain
C.inorderthat;rains
D.sothat;willrain
50.()isaboatticketforchildren?---Howoldisyourchild?It’sfreeforkidsunderthreeyearsold.A.HowlongB.HowmuchC.HowoftenD.Howsoon
二、填空題(5題)51.—Canyouaccompanyyourlittlebrothertothepostofficenow?—________,ifheisready.A.ByallmeansB.NowayC.MypleasureD.Innocase
52.Johnsaidhewasn’tdisappointedattheresultofthebasketballgame,butthelookonhisface________him________.A.turned;downB.took;inC.made;outD.gave;away
53.Ipreferahouseinamountainvillageto________insuchalargecityasChangsha.A.thatB.itC.thisD.one
54.Infacthelivedacomfortablelife,buthe________abouthisfateallthetime.A.iscomplaining
B.hascomplained
C.wascomplaining
D.hadcomplained
55.Isincerelysuggestthatyoutryyourbesttofinishthisproject,unlessyoudon’t________thecomplaintsfromalldirections.A.careaboutB.setaboutC.bringaboutD.goabout
三、漢譯英(5題)56.Behonestwithyourselfbypayingattentiontoyouractions.Actionsspeaklouderthanwords,andtheyalwaystellthetruth.Whatdoyouractionssayaboutyou?Ifyousayyouloveyourjob,butyouractionssayotherwise,whichdoyouthinkismoretrue—yourwordsoryouractions?Ontheotherhand,ifyousayyou’renotgoodatacertainjob,butyouractionssayotherwise,that’salsoimportant.Whatdoyoudowiththisinsight?Youcanuseittomakemorebeneficialchoicesinyourlife.Bybeinghonestwithyourselfbasedonyourpreviousactions,youractionsmovingforwardwillbebasedontruthinsteadofjustwhatyoutellyourself.
57.Mostpeoplehaveredfacesandtalkinbrokensentenceswhentheygetshy.Butsomebecomesoshythattheywon’tgotoarestaurantbecausetheyaretoonervoustoorderandpayfortheirfood.Someareafraidofmeetingnewpeople,sotheyseldomgooutside.Thiskindofshynesscanbebadforaperson.Ifshynessdoesn’tstopyoufromdoingsomethingyouwanttodo,beingshyisn’taverybigproblem.Someexpertssayshypeopleareclevererbecausetheythinkmoreandtalkless.Shypeoplearealsogoodatworkingwithothersbecausetheythinkmoreforotherpeople.Somegreatpeopleinhistorywereshy,too.
58.我想預(yù)約李醫(yī)生。(makeanappointmentwith…)
59.當(dāng)我正在看報紙時,電話響了。(while…)
60.我即將完成第二年的學(xué)習(xí)。
四、補充對話(10題)61.---().---IhavelivedheresinceIwasborn.A.whileIamaway
B.whenIcomeback
C.Excuseme
D.Let’sgowalking
E.Bybike
F.What’syourweekend?
G.Doyoulivehere
H.Howlonghaveyoulivedhere?
62.---Wearerunningoutoftime.It’s12o’clock.---()Thefilmwillstartin45minutes.A.Iknow
B.Really?
C.I’vehadenough!
D.I’dloveto.E.Great!
E.Don’tdothat!
F.Don’tworry
G.Noproblem.
63.(2)A.Soundsreasonable.
B.It’sjustforourselves!
C.Ittaughtmeagoodlesson.
D.Therearefewcarsatthistimeontheroad.
E.I’manexcellent.F.Andthere’snopolicemanonthestreet.
G.Buttheseatbeltisforyoursafety.
64.(3)A.Howareyou?
B.Hello,68813721
C.Goodmorning.MynameisMary.
D.Sure,what’syourname,please?
E.Seeyoulater.Bye.
F.I’mafraidhe’soutnow.canItakeamessage?
G.What’syournumber,please?
65.(4)A.Thankyou,doctor.
B.Iamnotfeelingverywell.
C.Goodafternoon.
D.Isitserious?
E.Doyouhaveaheadache?
66.(3)A.MayItryiton?
B.OK.I’lltakeit.
C.Howmuchisit?
D.I’dliketohaveahat.
E.SizeL.
67.(5)A.ThenI’lltakethetickets.
B.I’dliketwoticketstoshanghai.
C.Doseitstopanywhere?
D.Butalltheticketsforthatdayaresoldout.
E.Whattimeistheearliestflight?
68.---().---Ilikereading?dancing,swimming,andwatchingmovies.A.Whatdoesyourfatherdo
B.Yes,alittle
C.AreyouJenny
D.What’syourhobby?
E.Thankyou
F.Welldone
G.CanIspeaktoJennyH.Isheyourfather
69.---Wouldyoupleaselookaftermycatforme().---Noproblem.A.whileIamaway
B.whenIcomeback
C.Excuseme
D.Let’sgowalking
E.Bybike
F.What’syourweekend?
G.Doyoulivehere
H.Howlonghaveyoulivedhere?
70.A:What’syourtrouble?B:(1)A:Howlonghaveyoubeenlikethis?B:(2)A:Haveyoutakenyourtemperature?B:(3)A:Letmeexamineyou.Openyourmouthandsay“Ah”.B:(4)A:You’vejustgotacold.It’snothingserious.Takethismedicinethreetimesadayanddrinkorehotwater.B:(5)(1)A.Ah…Isthereanythingserious?
B.Thankyou,doctor.
C.I’vegotabadheadache.
D.Mytemperatureseemsallright.
E.Abouttwodays.
五、閱讀理解(10題)71.Thewriterasksustokeepouroldbooksandlettersbecause().A.theyareusefulreadingmaterials
B.theymaybeusetofeedcats
C.wemaybeabletomakefoodfromthemsoon
D.wecanreadthembeforemeals
72.Fromthepassage,weknowthatbadthingscanmakeus_________.A.terriblymeetbadluck
B.realizeourfurtherability
C.findnoserioussuccess
D.possiblyenjoyeverymoment
73.WhichtelephonenumberwillyoucallifyouwanttofindsomethingtodoforSaturdayafternoon?A.46750278.B.50123722.C.71431771.
74.NatKingColesucceededbecause________.A.theladyhelpedhimalot
B.hecaughtthechance
C.hecontinuedtoplayinthebar
D.hestoppedplayingthepiano
75.________isLondon’soldestpalace.A.TheTowerofLondon
B.TheNationalGallery
C.BuckinghamPalace
D.TheHousesofParliament
76.Studentsshouldprepareanewpartof________aheadoftimeatheirhomework.A.TechnologyB.BiologyC.DramaD.Chemistry
77.Theexaminationsystemwearenowusingcanonlymakethestudents().A.rememberwhatistaught
B.gainmoreandmoreknowledge
C.thinkforthemselves
D.astudent’sachievement
78.Fromthepassage,wecaninferthat()donotcomefromplantsinsomeway.A.fewkindsoffood
B.meatandfish
C.cheeseandchickens
D.woodandpaper
79.DoyouknowwhatChristmasmeans?ChristmasDayisthebirthdayofJesusChrist.WhenChristwasborn,manypeoplegavehimpresents.So,today,peoplestilldothesamethingtoeachother.OnChristmasEvethenightbeforeChristmasDaychildrenareveryhappy.Theyputtheirstockingsattheendoftheirbedsbeforetheygotobed.TheywantFatherChristmastogivethemsomepresents.TheparentstelltheirchildrenthatFatherChristmasisaverykindman.HecomesonChristmasEve.Helandsontopofeachhouseandcomesdownthechimneyintothefireplaceandbringthemalotofpresents.Thechildrenmustgotobedontimeanddon,tbenaughty.ChristmasDayalwaysbeginsbeforebreakfast.Thechildrenwakeupearly.Theycan’twaittoopenthepresentsintheirstockings.Thentheywakeuptheirparentsandcall:“MerryChristmas!”ChristmasEveis().A.thenightofDecember24
B.thenightafterDecember25
C.thenightofDecember25
D.thenightbeforeDecember24
80.9()A.believesB.saysC.thinksD.seems
六、翻譯(5題)81.Theysanghighpraiseforthedeedsofthehero.
82.Youreallydon’thavetoworryaboutyourweight.
83.Wehaveknowneachotherforquitealongtime.
84.Apieceofcake.
85.中國將在十年后建造一個空間站。
參考答案
1.CPeter,我餓了,請給我一片面包。apieceofbreadz表示一片面包。
2.B上周兩隊進行了一次友好地談話。
3.B我們很少看到他證明自己是一個出色的演員。
4.A
5.D
6.C句意:這些臟衣服一個小時內(nèi)必須要洗干凈。情態(tài)動詞的被動語態(tài)為:主+情態(tài)動詞+be+v-ed.故選C。
7.D他說那個8歲的女孩被綁架了。eight元音開頭,所以冠詞用an;thechildwaskidnapped為被動語態(tài)。故選D。
8.B請告訴她周六呆在家里。tellsb.todosth.告訴某人干某事。
9.C
10.C他們每晚都在俱樂部演出,并因此獲得報酬。incash這里指金錢,bepaidincash表示被支付金錢,即獲得報酬。
11.C
12.A我從那家商店買了很多禮物,盡管那里的東西很貴。
13.D從第三段的句子:Seeingthechildren'shappyfaces,I'mhappy,too》saidCarlosDomingo,anoldwomanof62.可知CarlosDomingo的自愿工作是幫助孩子。選D
14.C這個大廳能容下300名學(xué)生。哪個不正確?intotal,總計,總共是介詞詞組,通常作定語可以放句首也可放句末,total強調(diào)總的數(shù)量;totally完全;whole是形容詞,意為“完整的”,強調(diào)事物的完整性,所有的部分都存在。inall總計,總共后可以接名詞。
15.D當(dāng)主句和從句的主語一致時,while引導(dǎo)的時間狀語從句中主語和be動詞可以省略。從buildingatunnel(隧道)可知動作執(zhí)行者是人,所以主句主語也是人。故選D.
16.A
17.B
18.A我能將這本時尚雜志帶走嗎?——不,你不能,你只能在閱覽室里閱讀它。
19.B
20.D考查主謂搭配以及進行時表將來。在A(together)withB結(jié)構(gòu),A為單數(shù)則謂語動詞單數(shù),A為復(fù)數(shù)則謂語動詞復(fù)數(shù)。Themanagertogetherwithhistwosecretaries中,只看主語themanager為三單,排除A和C、根據(jù)句義,經(jīng)理和兩個秘書去香港參加一個會議這是將要發(fā)生的動作,像leave,come等可用進行時表將來。故選D。
21.A
22.B
23.A
24.B
25.Bworkas擔(dān)任...工作;workson忙于,從事...;workfor為...工作。
26.B他一進山洞就下起了傾盆大雨Nosoonerthan剛...就Hardlywhen幾乎在...時assoonas不需要跟when
27.C我擔(dān)心兩天之內(nèi)不能讀完這本書。intwodays意為“兩天之內(nèi)”;will+v是將來時的基本結(jié)構(gòu),謂語必須是行為動詞。beableto用在將來時句中時可以與will—起連用,但can不能與will連用。故選C。
28.C
29.B你能告訴我倒目前為止你學(xué)了多少英語單詞了嗎?——我認為大約2500個??疾闀r態(tài),到目前為止,用現(xiàn)在完成時。選B。
30.B
31.B我還記得我的快樂童年,那時我的媽媽在周末________去迪士尼樂園。推斷設(shè)空處的動作發(fā)生在過去,即我童年的時候,所以用一般過去時。一般過去時的構(gòu)成是:主語+動詞過去式。故選B。
32.B
33.A你正在寫你的家庭作業(yè)嗎?——是的,你能將電視聲音調(diào)低點嗎?用現(xiàn)在進行時。
34.A他在課堂上睡著了,老師非常生氣。fellasleep睡著了
35.Cnow是現(xiàn)在進行時標志。Everyone是不定代詞,當(dāng)三單對待。選C
36.A考查詞匯量,選A
37.D這是安的房間的照片。根據(jù)句意故選D。
38.B根據(jù)答語,問句用將來時,且賓語從句用陳述句語序。選B
39.A考查情景交際。句意:——你穿這條新裙子看起來真漂亮?!x謝!Thankyou謝謝;Don’tmentionit不客氣;Iamsoshy我很害羞;No,thanks不了,謝謝。故選A。
40.B
41.B
42.A
43.A句意:你是我最好的朋友,我從不懷疑你說的話。故選A。
44.C詞義辨析.count數(shù)數(shù),work工作,calculate計算預(yù)測,result結(jié)果。科學(xué)家已經(jīng)計算出到本世紀末世界人口將翻倍。
45.B想要完全理解作者(的想法),我們一定不僅僅讀
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