2020新譯林版新教材高中英語必修一unitl課文及翻譯（附課本練習答案）Book1Unit1ReadingSeniorhighschoolbringsalotofnewexperiencestoeveryone.Thespeechbelowwasgiventonewseniorhighschoolstudentsbytheirprincipal,MrXu,onthefirstdayofterm.Beforeyoureadthespeechtranscript,thinkaboutthefollowingquestions:Howdoyouthinkseniorhighschoolwillbedifferentfromjuniorhighschool?Whatdoyouthinktheprincipalwilltalkaboutinhisspeech?Hello,everyone!Welcometoseniorhighschool!Todayisthestartofanewterm,thestartofathree-yearjourneyandthestartofapromisingfuture.Ican,twaittodescribetoyouwhatseniorhighschoollifeislike.Thepathbeforeyouleadstoaworldfullofchallenges:anewenvironment,newknowledgeandnewwaysofthinking.However,forthoseofyouwithapositivemind,opportunityliesineachchallenge.Whenyourisetothechallenges,youwillhavetheopportunitytoacquiregreatknowledgeandenjoypersonalgrowth.Mostimportantly,yourtimeandeffortatseniorhighschoolwillopenthedoortoyourpotential.“Whatispotential?”youmayask.Putsimply,potentialisyournaturalabilitythatcanbedevelopedwhenyoutryhardenough.Whoknowswhatbeautifulworksofartyouwillcreate,whatmedicaladvancesyouwillmakeorwhatamazingtechnologiesyouwilldevelop!Thepossibilitiesareendless,andIhaveconfidenceinyourabilitytomakeadifferencetoyourfamily,toyourcommunityandtoourcountry.Overthenextthreeyears,youwilldiscoveryourpotentialwhileyoudevelopasastudentandasaperson.Tofullyrealizeyourpotential,itisimportantforyoutomakethemostofourschoolresources.Takeadvantageofyourclasses,learnfromyourteachersandclassmates,andmakeuseofourschoolfacilities.Therearealsoalotofschoolactivitiesforyou.Joinaclubortwo,andtakeanactivepartindifferentsports.Ofequalimportancearegoodstudyhabits,usefulskillsandapositiveattitude.Carefullyplanyourstudy,setcleargoalsandbalanceyourschoolworkwithotheractivities.Asaseniorhighschoolstudent,youmustmakeeffortstoimproveyourcommunicationandproblem-solvingskills.Lastbutnotleast,alwayslookonthebrightsideandneverlosehope,evenindifficultsituations.Intimeyouwillfindyourselfgrowingintoawell-roundedindividual.AsLao-Tzuwiselysaid,“Ajourneyofathousandmilesbeginswithasinglestep.”Youneedtomakeacontinuousefforttotrainyourmindanddevelopyourcharacter.Seniorhighschoolwillhelpyoulearnandgrow,yetyoualoneareresponsibleforrealizingyourgreatpotential.Beconfident,doyourbestandmakeusproud!2020新譯林版新教材高中英語必修一unitl課文及翻譯（附課本練習答案）ExtendedreadingJohnLi,aChineseseniorhighschoolstudent,hasspentayearstudyingintheUK.Readhisarticleintheschoolmagazineabouthisschoollifeabroad.\Lastyear,IhadthechancetostudyataBritishsecondaryschoolasanexchangestudent.Istayedwithalovelyhostfamilyandwenttoschoolwiththeirson,Daniel.Wewerebothinyeartenandwegotonwell.HeislearningChineseandwillcometostaywithmethisyearinChina!TheBritishschooldaybeginsat9a.m.andendsat4p.m.Studentsusuallyhavetolearnninesubjectsatsecondaryschool.EverystudentintheUKmuststudyEnglish,MathsandtheSciencesubjects:Biology,ChemistryandPhysics.Studentscanalsochoosetostudyothersubjects,suchasHistory,ArtandBusiness.TheclassesaredifferentfromthoseinChina.Eachteacherhastheirownclassroomandthestudentsmovearoundforeverylesson.Inmostofmyclasses,therewereonlyabout20students.Inthebeginning,however,itwasstilltoughformetoremembereveryone'sname!Ienjoyedmostoftheclasses,butsomeofthemwerequitechallenging.Technologyclasseswerefun.Imadeaclocktotakehome.Theteacherhelpedmeputthepartstogether.IlikeitsomuchthatIstilluseitasmyalarm!IfoundMathsquiteeasyandenjoyablebecausethematerialwaslessadvancedintheUKthaninChina.However,learninginEnglishwasagreatchallengeforme.TherewerealotofdifficultEnglishwords,especiallyinGeographyandBiology.ClassdiscussionisveryimportantintheUK,butIcouldnotmakeagreatcontributionbecausesometimesIwasn,tabletoexpressmyselfclearlyinEnglish.AlthoughtherewasnotasmuchhomeworkasIwasusedto,itwasstillchallenging.Fortunately,myteachersandclassmateswerealwayshelpfulandgavemelotsofencouragement.Mylanguageskillsimprovedovertime.Duringthehour-longlunchtime,Iateintheschooldininghall.Therewerelotsofoptionsincludingbreadandbutter,chickenpieandpuddings,butIstillmissedmymum,scooking!Afterlunch,Ioftenplayedontheschool,shugesportsfieldwithDanielandhisfriends.Sometimeswejustrelaxedunderatreeorsatonthegrass.Afterschool,thereweremanyclubstojoin.TheonethatattractedmemostwastheRugbyClub.Weplayedonceaweek,anditwasgreatfun.Also,IenjoyedactingintheTheatreClub.IstillhavephotosofmyselfactinginWilliamShakespeare,sAMidsummerNight,sDream.JoiningclubswasagreatwaytomeetBritishstudentsandmakefriendswiththem.Iamgladtohavetheopportunitytoexperiencethisdifferentwayoflife.ImetsomegreatpeopleandlearntalotaboutschoollifeintheUK.Danielandhisfamilywerefantastichosts,andhisfriendswereveryniceaswell.Ican'twaitforDanieltovisitChina!2020新譯林版新教材高中英語必修一unitl課文及翻譯（附課本練習答案）TranslationUnit1BacktoschoolReading發(fā)揮你的潛能大家好！歡迎進入高中階段學習！今天，是新學期的開始，是一段三年旅程的開端，更是一個錦繡前程的起點。我迫不及待地想要向你們描述高中生活的模樣。你們面前的路通向一個充滿挑戰(zhàn)的世界，這里有新環(huán)境、新知識和新的思維方式。不過，對你們當中心態(tài)積極的人來說，每一個挑戰(zhàn)中都蘊藏著機遇。在迎接挑戰(zhàn)的時候，你們將有機會掌握大量的知識，并享受個人的成長。最重要的是，你在高中階段度過的時光、付出的努力將會為你叩開潛能的大門。你們也許會問：“什么是潛能？”簡而言之，潛能就是當你足夠努力時才可以開發(fā)的天賦。誰知道未來你們能創(chuàng)作出哪些精美的藝術(shù)品，實現(xiàn)哪些醫(yī)學突破，或者開發(fā)出哪些不可思議的技術(shù)！可能性無窮無盡，而且我相信你們有能力改變你們的家庭、改變你們的社區(qū)、改變我們的國家。在今后的三年里，你們作為學生和個體成長的同時，將會發(fā)現(xiàn)自己的潛能。要想全面發(fā)揮自己的潛能，充分利用我們學校的資源很重要。要讓學校課程為你所用，要向老師和同學請教，要善用學校的各種設(shè)施。學校還為你們準備了許多活動。要加入一兩個俱樂部，并且積極地參與各項體育運動。同樣重要的還有良好的學習習慣、實用的技能以及積極的態(tài)度。要細致規(guī)劃學習，設(shè)立清晰的目標，并且平衡好課業(yè)和課余活動的關(guān)系。作為一個高中生，須努力提高人際溝通和解決問題的技巧。最后但同樣重要的是，要一直看到事情好2020新譯林版新教材高中英語必修一unitl課文及翻譯（附課本練習答案）的一面，即便身處困境，也永遠不要失去希望。最終，你會發(fā)現(xiàn)自己已逐漸成長為一個全面發(fā)展的人。正如老子睿智的箴言所說的那樣：“千里之行，始于足下。”你們需要堅持不懈，努力去訓練自己的頭腦、培養(yǎng)自身的性格。高中階段會幫助你們學習、成長，但是只有你們自己，才能肩負起發(fā)揮自身巨大潛能的責任。滿懷信心，竭盡全力，讓我們?yōu)槟銈兏械津湴涟桑。ㄗg者：陶澤慧）Extendedreading旅英學校生活去年，我有機會作為交換生到英國的一所中學讀書。我寄宿在一個親切友好的家庭，并與這家人的兒子丹尼爾一同上學。我們?nèi)ツ甓甲x十年級，相處得很融洽。丹尼爾正在學習中文，今年要來中國與我一起學習生活。英國的學校上午9點開始上課，下午4點放學。中學生通常要學習九門功課。英文、數(shù)學，以及科學課（生物、化學、物理）是必修課，學生們還可以選修其他課程，比如歷史、藝術(shù)和商業(yè)。英國的課堂與中國不同。每位老師都有自己的教室，學生們每節(jié)課走班上課。在我所上的大部分課上，都只有二十個學生左右。然而剛開始時，我仍然很難記住所有人的名字！大部分課程我都喜歡，但是也有一些非常有挑戰(zhàn)性。技術(shù)課很有意思。我做了一只鐘帶回家。老師幫助我完成了零件組裝。我太喜歡這只鐘了，現(xiàn)在還在用它當鬧鐘呢！我覺得數(shù)學很簡單，學起來很愉快，因為英國的教材沒有中國的難。不過，用英語學習對我來說是一項巨大的挑戰(zhàn)。難詞很多，尤其是在地理和生物2020新譯林版新教材高中英語必修一unitl課文及翻譯(附課本練習答案)兩門課中。在英國，課堂討論很重要，可是我貢獻不大，因為有時候我沒辦法用英文清楚地表達自己的觀點。盡管作業(yè)不像以前那么繁重，卻仍舊很有挑戰(zhàn)性。幸好，老師和同學們一直都樂于幫助我，并給予我很多鼓勵。漸漸地，我的語言能力提高了。一小時的午餐時間，我在學校餐廳用餐。選擇很豐富，有黃油面包、雞肉餡餅和布丁等等，但我還是想念媽媽做的菜！吃完午餐，我常常同丹尼爾，還有他的朋友們?nèi)W校的大運動場活動活動。有時候，我們就在樹下小憩或者在草地上坐坐。放學后，有許多俱樂部可以參加。最吸引I我的是橄欖球俱樂部。我們每周打一次球，真的很有趣。我也喜歡去戲劇俱樂部表演。我還留著自己參演莎士比亞《仲夏夜之夢》時的劇照。加入俱樂部是與英國學生相識、交友的好方法。我很高興有機會體驗這種不同的生活方式。在英國我見到了一些很棒的人，也了解了英國校園生活的方方面面。丹尼爾和他的家人是非常棒的東道主，丹尼爾的朋友也十分友好。我迫不及待要讓丹尼爾來中國了！AnswerkeyUnit1BacktoschoolWelcometotheunit(Sampleanswers)ArtClub;veryexcited;EnglishandPhysicsIthasbeenanenjoyableandexcitingexperienceforme.Therearesomanyinterestingsubjects.TheteachersandclassmatesallseemfriendlyandhelpfUl.IthinkIcandowellinplanningmystudies.Ilearnthowtoplanmystudiesatjuniorhighschool.Therewillbemoreworkatseniorhighsoagoodstudyplanwillgivemeabigadvantage.Iwillhavetoworkhardertoimprovemycommunicationskills.IamabitshyandIdon,tmakefriendsthateasily.Iwilljoinaclubthatwillhelpmelearnhowtocommunicatebetter.2020新譯林版新教材高中英語必修一unitl課文及翻譯(附課本練習答案)Reading(Sampleanswers)Atseniorhighschool,lessonswillbemoredemandingwithmoreknowledgetolearn,moreexaminationstotakeandmorehomeworktodo.Thiswillrequiremetofocusmoreonmystudiesandmakeacontinuouseffort.Thisisgood,though,becauseperseveranceanddiligencearegoodqualitiesthatIneedtodevelop,andIwouldlovetochallengemyself.Ithinkseniorhighschoolwillbeanimportantperiodofmylifeandwillhelpshapemyfuture.WhenIreadthetitle“Realizingyourpotential”andlookatthepictures,Ibelievethattheprincipalwilltalkabouthowtobeasuccessfulseniorhighstudent.Hewillwelcomethenewseniorhighstudentsandencouragethemtoworkhardtobecomebetterstudents.Hemightalsotalkaboutwhattheycanexpecttoexperienceatseniorhighschool.AUnderstandingthetextA1Para.2:Ican,twaittodescribetoyouwhatseniorhighschoollifeislike.Para.3:Putsimply,potentialisyournaturalabilitythatcanbedevelopedwhenyoutryhardenough.Para.4:Tofullyrealizeyourpotential,itisimportantforyoutomakethemostofourschoolresources.Para.5:Ofequalimportancearegoodstudyhabits,usefulskillsandapositiveattitude.Para.6:Youaloneareresponsibleforrealizingyourgreatpotential.A2Anewenvironment,newknowledgeandnewwaysofthinking.Hehasconfidenceinstudents,abilitytomakeadifferencetotheirfamily,totheircommunityandtoourcountry.Classes,teachersandclassmates,schoolfacilitiesandactivities.Alwayslookonthebrightsideandneverlosehope,evenindifficultsituations.A3(Sampleanswers)1Tokeephisaudienceinterested,theprincipalasksthequestion“Whatispotential?”andthenanswersithimself.Healsousesrhetoricaldeviceslikerepetitionandparallelism.Forexample,“Todayisthestartofanewterm,thestartofathree-yearjourneyandthestartofapromisingfuture.”“Whoknowswhatbeautifulworksofartyouwillcreate,whatmedicaladvancesyouwillmakeorwhatamazingtechnologiesyouwilldevelop!”TheprincipalalsousesaquotationfromLao-Tzu,“Ajourneyofathousandmilesbeginswithasinglestep.”2020新譯林版新教材高中英語必修一unitl課文及翻譯(附課本練習答案)2Itisveryimportanttorealizemypotentialinallareasofmylife,notonlyinmystudies.Ishouldmakegooduseoftheschoolresourcessuchaspayingattentioninclassesandlearningfrommyteachersandclassmates.Myschooloffersmanyafter-schoolactivitiesandfacilitiesoutsideoftheclassroomtohelpmerealizemypotentialinotherareas.Joiningaclubordoingsomesportscouldhelpmebecomeagoodteamworker.BBuildingyourlanguageB1challenge3balancing5responsible7takeadvantageof6acquire8confidenceB3effort4risetoB2(Sampleanswers)Nouns-fuluseful,beautiful,helpful,careful,meaningful,successful,colourful,wonderful,skilful,powerful-lessendless,priceless,careless,meaningless,jobless,homeless,fearless,useless,harmless-alnatural,personal,cultural,governmental,national,educational,criticalVerbs-iveactive,attractive,protective,impressive,creative-ouscontinuous,variousSentencesusingparallelstructures:Todayisthestartofanewterm,thestartofathreeyearjourneyandthestartofapromisingfuture.Thepathbeforeyouleadstoaworldfullofchallenges:anewenvironment,newknowledgeandnewwaysofthinking.Whoknowswhatbeautifulworksofartyouwillcreate,whatmedicaladvancesyouwillmakeorwhatamazingtechnologiesyouwilldevelop!Thepossibilitiesareendless,andIhaveconfidenceinyourabilitytomakeadifferencetoyourfamily,toyourcommunityandtoourcountry.Takeadvantageofyourclasses,learnfromyourteachersandclassmates,andmakeuseofourschoolfacilities.Ofequalimportancearegoodstudyhabits,usefulskillsandapositiveattitude.2020新譯林版新教材高中英語必修一unitl課文及翻譯(附課本練習答案)Carefullyplanyourstudy,setcleargoalsandbalanceyourschoolworkwithotheractivities.Beconfident,doyourbestandmakeusproud!(Sampleanswer)Shakeoffyourunhappiness,getoutofyourchairanddosomethingthatmakesyouhappy!GrammarandusageAExploringtherulesSubject VerbI agree.SubjectVerb PredicativeThesehabitswillbe helpful.SubjectVerb Objectyou willlive ahappy life.Subject Verb Indirect object DirectobjectSetting gives you afocusin life.goalsSubject Verb Object Objectcomplementsettinggoalsmakes you moreconfident.Workingouttherules1verb2objectBApplyingtherulesB11Ycuwillfind 5dBiQjjfclWNtf電11□蛆1國2[YuuH&匚hoolw口rk史Wbe①91號g"機如女〔"q：”JWewillgivexqjj!區(qū)1門!|[m(jrecarefully]Yousiii口intYcur)t￡i「h亡tv蛙illhelpyyuIhi(many)wayi].7Youwill心白晅B21c2b3d4g5e6a7fB3(Sampleanswer)2020新譯林版新教材高中英語必修一unitl課文及翻譯（附課本練習答案）Mygoalforthenewtermistoimprovemycommunicationskills.Toachievethisgoal,Iwillbefriendliertomyclassmates.Joiningaschoolclubwillhelpmemakemorefriends.Iwillalsoreadabookonhowtoimprovecommunicationskills.Iwillsucceed!IntegratedskillsA1c,e,a,d,bA2learnausefulskill 3clubleader 5findnewmembersshortstorywriting 4activitiesC(Sampleanswer)Iintendtostartafilmclubsothatstudentscanlearnmoreaboutfilmsandfilmmaking.Greatidea!What,stheplanforeachmeeting?A:Weplantowatchfilmsofdifferenttypesateachmeeting.Thenwecantalkabouttheacting,thedirectors,stylesoranythingspecialinthefilms.B:Clubmemberscanalsogivepresentationsonthelatestfilmsthey,veseen.Bestofall,wecanalsoinvitedirectorsandactorstogivetalksaboutfilmsandfilmmaking.Soundsgreat!Whatmaterialsdoyouthinkwe,llneed?We,llneedacomputerandprojector.Weshouldrecordthepresentationstoo.Sure.Howcanwefindnewmembers?Let'smakepostersandputthemuparoundourschool.Perfect!Ialsoplantoattractmorestudentsbyputtinganoticeonourschoolwebsite.Wellmeetforanhoureachweek.WhataboutThursdayafternoons,from4:00to5:00?A:Soundsgreat!Let,sfinishourproposal!D(Sampleanswer)ProposalforanewclubClubname:FilmClubClubleader:MatthewWuMeetingtime:Thursdayafternoonfrom4:00to5:00Clubaim:Tolearnaboutfilmsandfilm-making92020新譯林版新教材高中英語必修一unitl課文及翻譯(附課本練習答案)Clubactivities:Watchfilmsofdifferenttypes;Talkaboutdifferentfilms,includingdirectors,styles,theactingandanythingspecialinthefilms;Givepresentationsonthefilmsstudentshaveseen;Invitedirectorsandactorstogivetalksaboutfilmsandfilm-making.Materialsneeded:AcomputerandprojectorPlanforfindingnewmembers:Makepostersandputthemuparoundtheschool;?Putanoticeontheschoolwebsite.Signed:MatthewWuExtendedreading(Sampleanswers)ASchooltimetable:Theschooldaybeginsat9a.m.andlessonslastuntil4p.m.Subjects:Studentsusuallyhavetolearnninesubjects.TheymuststudyEnglish,MathsandtheSciencesubjects:Biology,ChemistryandPhysics.TheycanalsochoosefromHistory,Art,Business,etc.Classsize:Thereareonlyabout20studentsinmostclasses.Classdiscussion:Itisveryimportant.Homework:ThereisnotasmuchhomeworkintheUKasinChina,butitisstillchallenging.Schoollunch:Therearealotofoptionsforschoollunches,includingbreadandbutter,chickenpieandpuddings.Clubs:Therearemanyclubstojoinafterschool.BMydreamschoolwouldhaveverymodernfacilities.Studentswouldbeabletochoosetheirsubjectsbasedontheirinterests.Therewouldbemorethan20subjectstochoosefromandsomeofthemwouldbeonlinecourses.Asfortextbooks,therewouldbenopapertextbooksatall.Instead,wewouldtakeourpersonalcomputerstoschooleveryday.Thatway,learningwouldbecomemoreefficientandenjoyable!l0

2020新譯林版新教材高中英語必修一unitl課文及翻譯(附課本練習答案)WorkbookUnit1BacktoschoolExploringlanguageAconfidence3attitude5attracts/attracted7challenges9improving2effort 4potential6responsible8goal(s)/aim(s)10independentBcan,twaitto3riseto5makethemostof7lookforwardtoliesin 4makeadifference6takingpartin8sticktoC1f2b3d4e5c6g7b8e9a10cDSeniorhighschoolisanimportantperiodforstudentstodevelopindependentthinking.Intime,youwillhavemoreconfidenceinyourself.Youshouldtrytotakeadvantageofeverylearningopportunity.It,samazingthattheadvancesintechnologyaresorapid.Putsimply,studentsneedtodevelopgoodstudyhabits.Itisofequalimportancetosetcleargoals.Thisphotoremindsmeofthedetailsofthatgame.Lastbutnotleast,trytotakemuchexerciseandstayhealthy.BuildingskillsAListeningandspeakingA1AListeningandspeakingA1InJuly.Foramonth.At11:30.A21twomonths3fiveotherstudents2Chinesepainting4speakingskillsTwohours.AChinesecookingclass.WhatstudyinginChinaislike.writingChinesecharactersbetterunderstandChineseculturellll2020新譯林版新教材高中英語必修一unitl課文及翻譯(附課本練習答案)BReading,viewingandwritingB1“Minimize”meanstoreducesomething,especiallysomethingbad,tothelowestpossiblelevel.TogototheLibrary,godowntheroadandwalkpastTeachingBuildingsBandC.ThenturnleftandyouwillcomeacrosstheLibrary.AfteryoucomeoutoftheLibrary,youshouldgosouthwardsdowntheroadandsoonyouwillcometotheScienceLabsonyourleft.Youcan,tmissthem.B2(Sampleanswer)DearPrincipal,Iamwritingtosuggestsomeimprovementstoourschool.First,CanteenAisabitsmallatthemoment,andCanteenBisveryold.WeshouldcombinetheTheatreandCanteenAintoonebuilding.Thatway,therewillbeenoughspaceforallthestudentstohavelunchinC