PAGEPAGE12022年福建省寧德市三校生高考英語備考試題及答案解析學(xué)校：__________姓名：__________考場：__________考號(hào)：__________一、選擇題1．Whenwesaysomethingisoutof________,wemeanthatithasgoneoutofstyle.A、mindB、fashionC、controlD、order答案：B解析：根據(jù)后半句解釋outofstyle=outoffashion選B2．Itwasapitythatthegreatwriterdied()hisworksunfinished.A、forB、withC、fromD、of答案：B知識(shí)點(diǎn)非謂語動(dòng)詞3．There()alargenumberofpeoplewaitingatthebusstop.A、areB、isC、hasbeenbeD、be答案：A知識(shí)點(diǎn)主謂一致4．It'snecessary()protectwildanimals.A、forusB、ofusC、soaswehaveD、thatwe答案：D知識(shí)點(diǎn)復(fù)合句5．Johnhadmade()rapidprogressthattheteacherpraisedhiminclass.A、suchB、veryC、soD、sucha答案：A知識(shí)點(diǎn)形容詞和副詞6．It'simpossibleforthemtosingitwell,because()ofthemhashadanymusicaltrainingbefore.A、noneB、allC、eitherD、noone答案：A知識(shí)點(diǎn)代詞7．Theykeptthefire()tokeepthemwarm.A、toburnB、burnC、burntD、burning答案：D知識(shí)點(diǎn)非謂語動(dòng)詞8．WhathappenedtoMarcLeblance?He()downbythecar.He()and()totheNo.1hospital.A、knocked;hurted;tookB、wasknock;washurt;wastakenC、knocked;hurt;wastakenD、wasknocked;washurt;taken答案：D知識(shí)點(diǎn)動(dòng)詞9．一Excuseme,butcouldItroubleyouforsomechange?一________Willpenniesdo?A、Letmesee.B、I’msureC、You’rewelcomeD、Nevermentionit.答案：A解析：不好意思，你能給我換點(diǎn)零錢嗎?讓我看看啊，便士可以嗎?10．--Wouldshemindplayingagainstherformerteammates?--().Sheiswillingtoplayagainstanytoughplayers.A、IthinksoB、I'mnotsurprisedC、OfcourseD、Notlikely答案：D11．Itwasforthisreason()herunclemovedoutofNewYorkandsettleddowninasmallvillage.A、whichB、whyC、thatD、how答案：C知識(shí)點(diǎn)連詞12．Therearemanysportsloversinhisoffice.Someloveclimbing,()othersenjoyswimming.A、whileB、whenC、butD、so答案：A知識(shí)點(diǎn)復(fù)合句13．Hewas()honestmanthatallhiscomradeslikehimverymuch.A、suchB、soC、suchanD、soan答案：C知識(shí)點(diǎn)復(fù)合句14．Wehaveplentyoftimetocatchthetrain.A、alotofB、alotC、manyD、kindsof答案：A解析：alotof=lotsof許多，大量修飾可數(shù)或不可數(shù)名詞，many修飾可數(shù)名詞。選A15．--We'dlikeyoutostartworktomorrowifpossible.--I'msorry,butIcan'tpossiblystartuntilMonday.()?A、DoyouagreewithmeB、Isthatagoodidea.C、DoyouthinkI'mrightD、Willthatbeallright答案：D知識(shí)點(diǎn)日常交際用語16．Italyis()Europeancountry.A、anB、aC、theD、/答案：B知識(shí)點(diǎn)冠詞17．Chaplindirectedalotoffilms,most()weresilent.A、amongwhichB、ofwhichC、ofthatD、inwhich答案：B知識(shí)點(diǎn)復(fù)合句18．Intheolddayshisgrandfather()sixteenhoursaday,buthestillcouldn't()hisfamily.A、wasmadework;besupportedB、wasmadetowork;supportC、madetowork;besupportedD、madetobeworking;besupported答案：B知識(shí)點(diǎn)動(dòng)詞19．從下列選項(xiàng)中找出其括號(hào)部分與所給單詞括號(hào)部分讀音相同的選項(xiàng)。()(c)arA、(c)ityB、(c)learC、ni(c)eD、(c)ircle答案：B知識(shí)點(diǎn)語音20．從下面單詞中找一個(gè)括號(hào)部分讀音不同的單詞。()A、cr(o)pB、(o)fferC、h(o)lidayD、h(o)tel答案：D知識(shí)點(diǎn)語音21．從下面單詞中找一個(gè)括號(hào)部分讀音不同的單詞。()A、s(u)garB、m(u)chC、j(u)mpD、s(u)nshine答案：A知識(shí)點(diǎn)語音22．“Happy()Day!”saidthestudents.A、TeacherB、Teacher'sC、Teachers'D、Teachers's答案：C知識(shí)點(diǎn)名詞名詞23．Galileowas()Italianphysicistandastronomerwhoinvented()telescope.A、a;aB、the;theC、an;aD、an;the答案：D知識(shí)點(diǎn)冠詞24．What___yourmotherdo?A、doB、doingC、doesD、did答案：C25．—HaveyoueverbeentoMaldives?—________A、I’mnotsure.B、Sometimes.C、Itdepends.D、Neverbeenthere答案：D解析：你去過馬爾代夫嗎?從來沒去過。26．從下列選項(xiàng)中找出其括號(hào)部分與所給單詞括號(hào)部分讀音相同的選項(xiàng)。()carri(e)dA、play(e)dB、need(e)dC、ask(e)dD、talk(e)d答案：A知識(shí)點(diǎn)語音27．Amessagesentbetweencomputers()ane-mail.A、areB、isC、haveD、has答案：B知識(shí)點(diǎn)主謂一致28．Excuseme,()youshowmethewaytothestation?A、mustB、shallC、mayD、could答案：D知識(shí)點(diǎn)動(dòng)詞29．Howaboutthenewly-builtrailway?It'ssaidtobe().A、abouttwothousandkilometreslongB、lengthabouttwothousandskilometresC、twothousandkilometresaboutlongD、intwothousandkilometresoflength答案：A知識(shí)點(diǎn)數(shù)詞30．Myboy,you()talktoyourfatherlikethat.A、hastoB、won'tC、shouldn'tD、needn't答案：C知識(shí)點(diǎn)動(dòng)詞二、填空題1．Hehasgot()(許多)worktodoathome.答案：alotof/much2．()(10月1日)isourNationalDay.答案：October1st3．Morecarsareto()(produce)inthisfactory.答案：beproduced4．We()(plant)manytreesduringthelast3years.答案：haveplanted5．It'snoteasy()(plant)trees.答案：toplant6．Thebag,inwhichallmymoney()(put),()(notfind).答案：wasput;hasnotbeenfound7．根據(jù)句意改寫句子。Ithinkitisrighttohelpthosepeopleintrouble.Ithinkit()thosepeopleintrouble.答案：rightforhelping8．Tellher()(notspeak)inclass.答案：nottospeak9．用適當(dāng)?shù)慕樵~填空，完成句子。Manyteenagersarelookingforward()seeingthethepopularsinger.答案：to10．用適當(dāng)?shù)慕樵~填空，完成句子。You'llget()troubleifyoudon'tgiveupsuchpractice.答案：into三、完形填空1．材料AlbertEinsteinwasfromaJewishfamily.HewasborninGermany.Whenhewas(1),helikedtoaskquestions.Bythetimehewasfourteenyearsold,he(2)advancedmathematics(3)byhimself.(4)thenhehaddecidedtobecomeaphysicistand(5)himself(6)abstract(抽象)research.Hisfamilywasnotrich,buthisparentsmanaged(7)himtoatechnicalschooland(8)totheFederalInstituteofTechnologyinSwitzerland.Aftergraduation,hebegantoteach.Later,heworkedinagovernmentoffice.Then(9)themoneyhesaved,hecontinuedhisstudiesattheUniversityofZurich.In1905hegota(10)degree.Itwasatthattime(11)hebegantheresearchandstudieswhichled(12)hisfamousTheoryofRelativity.Formostpeople,histheorywas(13)difficulttounderstand.Manyscientistslaughed(14)itand(15)wouldacceptit.ButEinsteinstucktoitandwentonwithhisresearch.1)第(1)選()A、aboyB、theboyC、boyD、child答案：A知識(shí)點(diǎn)完形填空2)第(2)選()A、waslearningB、hadlearnedC、haslearnedD、havelearned答案：B知識(shí)點(diǎn)完形填空3)第(3)選()A、allofB、alloverC、allD、allfrom答案：C知識(shí)點(diǎn)完形填空4)第(4)選()A、ByB、AtC、FromD、In答案：A知識(shí)點(diǎn)完形填空5)第(5)選()A、devotedB、devoteC、devotingD、tobedevoted答案：B知識(shí)點(diǎn)完形填空6)第(6)選()A、forB、onC、withD、to答案：D知識(shí)點(diǎn)完形填空7)第(7)選()A、tosendingB、tobesentC、tosendD、sending答案：C知識(shí)點(diǎn)完形填空8)第(8)選()A、laterB、afterC、beforeD、late答案：A知識(shí)點(diǎn)完形填空9)第(9)選()A、inB、byC、forD、with答案：D知識(shí)點(diǎn)完形填空10)第(10)選()A、doctorsB、doctorC、doctor'sD、doctors答案：C知識(shí)點(diǎn)完形填空11)第(11)選()A、thatB、whenC、whichD、where答案：A知識(shí)點(diǎn)完形填空12)第(12)選()A、toB、intoC、withD、from答案：A知識(shí)點(diǎn)完形填空13)第(13)選()A、veryB、tooC、ratherD、so答案：B知識(shí)點(diǎn)完形填空14)第(14)選()A、inB、onC、atD、/答案：C知識(shí)點(diǎn)完形填空15)第(15)選()A、littleB、fewC、alittleD、afew答案：B知識(shí)點(diǎn)完形填空四、閱讀理解1．材料Asthecommonsayinggoes,yourelyonfriendsinastrangeplace,Whenyougoshopping,friendsaccompanyyou.Whenyoufeellonely,friendscometocomfortyou.Whenyougetdepressed,friendsarealwaystheretocheeryouup.Whenyoufeelunsafe,friendsstandforthtohelpyou.Sooverseasstudentsshouldcareforeachother,supporteachother,andgetwellalongwitheachothersoastocreateaheavenforoverseasstudying.Thenwhatshouldoverseasstudentsdotopreventthemisfortunehappeningtothemselvesandtheirfriends?Firstofall,don'tgooutonyourownatnightorshowoffyourwealthinpublicplaces.MyfriendJack,nowstudyingatauniversityinPennsylvania,wasattackedbyayoungblackmanonhisfirstdayarrival.Atthattime,Jackwascuriousabouteverythingaround,sohedecidedtowalkaroundthecampusbyhimselfaftersupperSoontherewasayoungblackmancomingover,hesmiledtoJackandthenheldoutthelefthand,pretendingtoshakehandswithhim.Outoffriendliness,Jackdidthesamewithouthesitation,Butunexpectedly,thisstrongblackmancaughtJack'shand,threwhimdown,andhithimonthehead.Myfriendsufferedaseriousinjurywithhisheadbleedingforalongtime.HewasfinallyrushedintoahospitalaftertwoIndianstudentshadfoundhimlyingunconsciouslyontheroadwithhiswatchgone.Sometimesasmallcasualthingmaycostyourlife,ForJack,heshouldnothavewornanexpensiveandshowywatch.Youmaygetyourselfwell-dressedwiththosevaluablethingsonlyonsuchformaloccasionsasgraduationceremoniesandsoon,whileindailylife,justwearordinaryclothesaseveryoneelsedoes.Second,stayawayfromalcoholandkeepaneyeoutforilldisposedmenaroundyou.Thisruleparticularlyfitsgirls.Therefore,gotoaprivatepartywithtrustworthyfriends.Keepadistancefromalcohol.Campuswillnotbeacompletelysafeplaceunlessallthepeoplehavesomeimportantsafetytipsintheirmind.1)What'sthemainideaofthefirstparagraph?A、Howtomakeasafeconditionforoverseasstudents?B、Youshouldturntoyourfriendsforhelpwhenyouareintro