GS202L2022學(xué)年第二學(xué)期質(zhì)量監(jiān)測(cè)（二）八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)（人教版）（本試題滿分150分）I、單詞辨音（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）選出畫線部分讀音與其它三個(gè)不同的一個(gè)選項(xiàng)。1.A.suddenlyB.pupilC.rubbishD.such2.A.kjdB.windC.illD.sir3.A.footB.floorC.woodD.good4.A.beatB.meanC.dealD.break5.A.argueB.alarmC.againstD.asleepII、語(yǔ)法與情景對(duì)話（共20小題；每小題1分，滿分20分）閱讀下列各題，從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇一個(gè)最佳答案。Waitaminute!Theprinterwillstartbysoon.A.itself B.herself C.yourself D.themselvesIt'sdifficultforasmallsupermarkettowiththebigsupermarkets.A.compare B.compete C.continue D.communicateBill,IplannedtogiveyouthecardonSaturday,butIforgot.A.completely B.recently C.clearly D.causeReadingbooksisusefulforustorelaxourmind.Sopleaseturnofftheradiobeforeyouread.A.incommon B.indanger C.insilence D.incontrolWe'vebeenaskedtosomenewideas.A.comeupwith B.getonwith C.putupwith D.goonwithThemandidn*tgiveupaftertheaccidentandkeptonmountains.A.climbing B.climber C.climbs D.climbed——What'sthematterwithyou?一Ihavesorethroat.A.the B.a C./ D.anYoursuitcaseistomine.A.same B.like C.similar D.likelyMyfatheroftenrefusesmewatchTVshow.Ithinkit'sunfair.A.tolet B.let C.letting D.letsDebbieisgrowingfast.Sheiseventhanhermother.A.tall B.taller C.tallest D.thetallestAtlasthestudyinghardwasveryimportant.Hedecidedtostudyharder.A.thought B.said C.asked D.realizedThoughIliveintheforestIdon'tfeel.A.alone；lonely B.alone；alone C.lonely；alone D.lonely；lonely18.Mrs.Browneatsmeat,sosheisfatnow.A.toomuch；toomuch B.muchtoo；toomuchC.toomuch；muchtoo D.muchtoo；muchtooHelenismysister.Sheistoyearsthanme.A.elder；older B.older；elder C.old；elder D.elder；elder一Whatwerethetwinsdoingatthetimeoftherainstorm?一LilywasmakingherwayhomeLucywasshopping.A.although B.while C.because D.so一It'sthattherearenowaitersinthisrestaurant.一ItisthefirstAIrestaurant.A.beautiful B.boring C.strange D.sickShowingtoothersisalwayspoliteandnecessaryinourdailycommunication.A.kindness B.opinion C.decision D.feeling一WhenshallIcometomeetyou,thismorningorthisafternoon?一Sorry,.I'mbusythewholeday.A.both B.either C.neither D.too—Ihaveappliedtobeavolunteerforthe2022OlympicWinterGames.一!Itwillbeameaningfulexperience.A.That'scool B.Comeon C.Noproblem D.OKDoyouknow?A.whathehappened B.whathappenedtohimC.whatdidhehappen D.whatthematterism、完形填空（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳答案。Thesedays,thegenerationgap（代溝）hasbecomeaseriousproblem.Somechildrenfeelangryafter26withtheirparents.Ithinkthisisbecausethey27communicatewitheachother.Someparentsdon't28theirchildrentodowhattheylovetodo.Andchildrendon'tsharetheirworrieswiththeirparentseveniftheyare29 .Astimepasses,theybothfeelthattheydon'thavethesametopicstotalkabout.30haveachange?Howcanparents31theirchildren?Manyparentsfeelpuzzled（困惑的）.Forparents,theyshouldspendmoretimewiththeirchildrenandtryto32them.Then33betweenthemwillprobablybecomebetter.Forchildren,theyshouldshowtrue34totheirparents.Afterall,parentsalwayshavemorelifeexperience.Ifnecessary,parentsshould35thereasontotheirchildrenpatiently（耐地）.Inthisway,theyllhaveabetterunderstandingofeachother.A.arguingA.alwaysA.allowA.introubleA.Whydon*tA.getonA.controlA.relationsA.interestsA.explainB.comparingC.competingA.arguingA.alwaysA.allowA.introubleA.Whydon*tA.getonA.controlA.relationsA.interestsA.explainB.comparingC.competingD.sharingB.hardlyC.oftenD.usuallyB.tellC.letD.haveB.insurpriseC.infactD.intimeB.WhynotC.WhataboutD.You'dbetterB.getintoC.getoffD.getonwithB.changeC.repairD.understandB.pressureC.membersD.developmentB.hobbiesC.feelingsD.skillsB.exciteC.clearD.check（A）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容判斷正誤。正確的涂（A）,錯(cuò)誤的涂（B）。WhenyouareinHongKong,youmustbeverycarefulinthestreets,becausethetrafficdrivesontheleft.ItisdifferentfromthatinotherareasofChina.IfthisisthefirsttimeyouhavecometoHongKong,youmustlooktotherightsideandthentheleftbeforeyoucrossthestreet.Ifthetrafficlightsarered,thetrafficmuststop.Peopleonfootcancrosstheroadcarefully.Butifthetrafficlightsaregreen,thetrafficcango.Peopleonfootmustn'tcross.Whenpeoplegotoorcomebackfromworkinthemorningorevening,thestreetsareverybusy.Trafficisthemostdangerous,especiallyforthechildren.WhenyougobybusinHongKong,youhavetobecareful,too.Youmustalwaysrememberthetrafficmovesontheleft.Havealookfirst,oryouwillgothewrongway.InHongKong,therearemanybigbuseswithtwofloors.Youcansitonthesecondfloor.Fromthereyoucanhaveagoodview.Itsveryinteresting.ThetrafficdrivesontherightinHongKong.Peopleonfootcancrosstheroadwhenthetrafficlightsarered.InHongKong,thetrafficisthemostdangerouswhenpeoplegotoorcomebackfromwork.Ifyouwanttohaveagoodviewinabus,youcansitonthefirstfloor.Ifyouarewaitingforabus,youshouldstandontheleftsideofstreet.閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容，回答其后各個(gè)小題。Whatwouldyoudoifyoucutyourfingerwhenyouarecuttingvegetables?Howwouldyoudoifyoumeetthesunbums?Smallaccidentshappeneveryday,andmostcanbetreatedathome.Buttomakethembetterquickly,youneedtoknowwhattodo.Herearesomefirst-aid（急救）suggestionsoftroublesinourdailylife.J:CutsFirst,washupyourhandswithsoapandwatersoyoudon*tgetdirtythingsintothecutandcauseotherproblems.Then,trytostopthebleeding.Next,youshouldcleanthewound（傷口）.Finally,putsomemedicineonit.NosebleedsNosebleedsusuallylookalotworsethantheyare.Justfollowafewsimplesteps:Putyourheadbacksotheblooddon'trundowntoyourthroatandholdthenoseforatleastfiveminuteswithatissue（紙巾）.Animalbites（咬傷）Sometimesafriendlydogorcatcanbite.Ifyouoryourfriendgetsabite,pleaseremembe亡cleanitunderrunningwaterandcoveritwithacleanbandageorgauze（紗布）patch.Youneedtogotoseethedoctorquicklytoseeiftheanimalhasotherdiseases.SunburnsDon'tstayattheplaceswithsunshinefortoolonginhotdays.Whenyoufindyourskinbecomeredinsummer,youshouldusesomecoldwatertowashyourselfandalsousesomeice.Besides,puttingsomeointments（藥膏）onitmaybehelpful.41.Youneedtoknowsomefirst-aidtipsbecause.A.smallaccidentshappeneveryday B.youworkasadoctorC.yourfriendsneedtogotothehospital D.youcanhelpothersYoushouldifyoudon'twanttocauseotherproblemswhenyoucutyourself.A.trytostopthebleeding B.putsomemedicineonitC.washupyourhandswithsoapandwater D.putyourheadbackHoldthenoseforwhenyouhaveanosebleed.A.fourminutes B.morethanfiveminutesC.fiveseconds D.oneminuteSuggestionscanbeusedtodealwiththesunburnsEXCEPT.A.enjoythesunshinefortoolonginhotdays B.usesomecoldwatertowashyourselfC.putsomeointmentsonyourskin D.usesomeicetocoolyourselfThispassageaimstohelppeoplelearnto.A.findoutsomanyproblemsinourlife B.understandsomeusefulfirst-aidtipsC.liveahealthylife D.liveahappylife(C)閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容，回答其后各個(gè)小題。Aboutyourproblems,sometimesmostofyoustillwantparents'helpandadvice.However,talkingtothemcanbedifficult.Whatshouldyoudotomakeiteasier?Themoreyoudosomething,theeasieritwillbe.Everythingseemsdifficultatfirst.Butifyoutalktoyourparentsmoreoften,youwillbesurprisedtoseethechanges.Andnexttimewhenyouhaveproblems,youwillfeelmorecomfortabletalkingwiththem.Tellyourparentssomethingaboutyou.Youcanshareyourschoollifewiththem.Evenasmalltalklikewhat'sfordinnercankeeptherelationbetweenyouandyourparentsstrongandcomfortable.Maybeyoualsoneedtotellthemsomebadnewslikefailinganexam.Don'tbeworriedaboutwhattheywillthinkofyou.Onthecontrary(相反),theywillhelpyoufindoutthereasonsforyourpoorgrades.Andnexttime,youwilldobetter.Anyway,rememberthatyouarethemostimportantpersontoyourparentsintheworld.Iftheydosomethingthatupsetsyou,youshouldn'tbeangrywiththem.Justhaveagoodtalk,andIamsureeverythingwillbebetter.Whatwillhappenifyoutellyourparentssomebadnewsaccordingtothepassage?A.Theywillgetveryangry. B.Theywilltalktotheteachers.C.Theywilloffersomehelp. D.Theywillletyousolvetheproblemsbyyourself.Howmanypiecesofadvicedoesthewritergive?A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. D.Five.What'sthemainideaofthethirdparagraph?Weshouldtalktoourparentsmoreoften.It'sOKtotellourparentstheresultsofexams.It*snevertoolatetotalkwithourparents.Weshouldworkoutsomethingdifficultbyourselves.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?Itsnecessarytogetparents*advicewhenwehaveproblems.Wecanworkoutsomeproblemsbytalkingtoparentsoften.Itsnotagoodideatotalktoparentsaboutsomebadnews.Weshouldbeunderstandingaboutsomethingsourparentsdo.50.Whafsthebesttitleofthepassage?A.Howtotalktoourparents. B.Whentotalktoourparents.C.Whattotellourparents. D.Wheretotalktoourparents.V、任務(wù)型完形填空（共10空；每空1分，滿分10分）用方框中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。使短文通順、正確、連貫。每個(gè)單詞限用一次。nothingsidecausefinalluckyinterestarguebreakbecausehowLastSundayafternoontherewasacaraccidentonNo.5Street.Onecarhittheotherandit51atrafficjam（交通阻塞）.Bothdriversgothurtintheaccident.Onedriver'sarmwas52andtheotherdrivercouldn*tmovehisneck.Assoonasthetwodriversgotoutoftheircars,theybeganto53.Bothofthemsaidthattheotherwaswrong.However,theotherdriverswerenot54inknowingwhowaswrong,theyjustwantedtoleaveatonce.55someonecalledthepolice.Twopolicemensoonarrived.Seeingthatitwasnotaseriousaccident,theyaskedthetwodriverstomovetheircarstoone56ofthestreetsothatothercarscouldcontinuetomovealongthestreet.Thenthepolicetookthetwodriverstothepolicestation.There,thedriverseachdescribed57theaccidenthappenedandtheybothsaidithad58todowiththem.However,thepolicemendecidedthatbothdriverswerewrong59theydrovetoofastandcarelessly.Thetwodriversalsohadtotakethealcohol（酒精）test.60 ,theydidnotdrinkanyalcoholbeforedriving.Otherwise（否貝U）,theresultwouldbemoreserious!VI、任務(wù)型閱讀理解（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）閱讀下面短文，并按要求完成各小題。Whentherainstormhappens,thebestwaytoprotectourselvesisusuallythatparentsleadustohideordosomethingsafely.However,schoolrehearsal（演練）isbecomingamoreandmorepopularwayforchildrentolean.Mostschoolsarespendingmuchtimeintrainingstudents*allskillsfortheseriouseventslikerainstorm.Moreimportantly,someschoolsevenprovidesomespecialappsforthestudentstolearnsuchskillsonline.Whichdoyoulikebetter,homepracticeorschoolrehearsal?Homepracticeismuchmorehelpfulforus.Wecanfaceallkindsofrealsituationsandourparentsarealwayswithuswhensuchterriblesituationshappen.Andsometimes,wecanfacetherealproblemsinthehomepractice.（Anna）Whenparentsleadustohavethehomepractice,wecanmeettherealtrouble.Thatreallyhelpsustolearnalotofusefulskillsandideastogetoutofthetrouble.OfcourseIcanfeelliketherealfeelingwhiletraininginthehomepractice.（Molly）Asforme,Iliketheschoolrehearsalbetter.Afterall,it'susuallyverycompleteanditcanhelpuslearnmoreabouthowtheterribleeventhappensandhowtoprotectourselvesandothers.（John）Ifyouareinterestedinallterriblesituations,youcanjointheschoolrehearsals.Teachersusuallyprovideyouwithlotsofknowledge（知識(shí)）andwhatyoushouldprepare.Theycanalsoteachyouhowtoknowwhentheywillhappen.（Peter）Homepracticeismuchmorehelpfulforus.Wecanfaceallkindsofrealsituationsandourparentsarealwayswithuswhensuchterriblesituationshappen.Andsometimes,wecanfacetherealproblemsinthehomepractice.（Anna）Whenparentsleadustohavethehomepractice,wecanmeettherealtrouble.Thatreallyhelpsustolearnalotofusefulskillsandideastogetoutofthetrouble.OfcourseIcanfeelliketherealfeelingwhiletraininginthehomepractice.（Molly）Asforme,Iliketheschoolrehearsalbetter.Afterall,it'susuallyverycompleteanditcanhelpuslearnmoreabouthowtheterribleeventhappensandhowtoprotectourselvesandothers.（John）Ifyouareinterestedinallterriblesituations,youcanjointheschoolrehearsals.Teachersusuallyprovideyouwithlotsofknowledge（知識(shí)）andwhatyoushouldprepare.Theycanalsoteachyouhowtoknowwhentheywillhappen.（Peter）Earthquake（地震）Rehearsal地震是世界備各地最可怕的事件之一。AlloftheschoolshavesuchrehearsalsatleasttwiceayearalloverChinainordertomakestudentsfamiliar（熟悉的）withalltheskillsandstepswhentheearthquakehappens.PleasetranslatethefirstunderlinedsentenceintoChinese.What'sthecommonadvantage（優(yōu)點(diǎn)）ofhomepracticeaccordingtothestudents?WhatcanwelearnfromtheschoolrehearsalsaccordingtoPeter?（OneexampleisOK）Accordingtothepassage,whydoschoolshavetheearthquakerehearsals?PleasetranslatethesecondunderlinedsentenceintoEnglish.VD>口語(yǔ)交際（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）閱讀下面的對(duì)話，根據(jù)上下文，從方框內(nèi)選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)倪x項(xiàng)補(bǔ)充對(duì)話，使句意完整，符合邏輯。（其中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。）John,itsSundaytoday,butyouseemunhappy.■?Itsjustmymom.ShekeepsaskingmetodothingsIdislike.B?66What'sthematter????Istudieduntil12:00lastnight.a67??At7:00TOC\o"1-5"\h\z一?43^*Oh,that'slongenough.68??Butmyparentswantmetostudyallday.Theyexpectmetogetgoodgrades.一?43APoorJohn.69??Idon'tthinktheycanunderstandme.一?4ButIthinkit'sbadifyoudon'ttrytocommunicatewiththem.Youshouldtellthemthatyoudon'thavetostudyforalongtimetogetgoodgrades.??C/ 70Thanks.A.That'snotagoodidea! B.Well,1willhaveatry.C.Fmverytired,Andy. D.Maybeyoushouldlearntorelax.E.Whydon*tyoutalktoyourparents? F.So,whattimedidyoustartstudying?G.Youshouldgetupearlierinthemorning.VIIK詞匯考查（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）A）根據(jù)句意，用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。（10分）Weenjoyed（we）onthebeachlastsummerholiday.Thereisn'tacloudinthesky.Itsgoingtobe（sun）tomorrow.CouldIatleastfinish（watch）thisshow?Fildomyhomeworkthen.Katedidn'tthinkherfriendwastellingthe（true）abouttheevent.Wewereclimbingupthemountainwhenthewindbegantoblow（strong）.Heismybestfriend.Itrusthim（complete）.don*tknowthe（mean）oftheword.Ishouldlookitupinthedictionary.Theyfinditimportant（protect）theenvironmentWeshouldlearntobe（independence）.Mysistertookawaymythingswithout（ask）me.B）選出與句子劃線部分意思相同或相近的選項(xiàng)。（5分）Katetakesabustoschooleveryday.A.bybus B.onbus C.inbus D.atbusWemustleavehomemuchearliertomorrow.A.canto B.couldto