浙江省紹興市2022-2023學(xué)年八年級上學(xué)期期末考試英語試

題（含聽力）（word版）一、聽短對話選答案(★)1.HowmanybooksdidAmyreadduringthereadingweek?A.Four.B.Five.C.Six.A.Four.B.Five.C.Six.(★★★)2.What'sMary5snewschoollike?A.It'sbeautiful.B.It'sold.C.It'snotverybig.A.It'sbeautiful.B.It'sold.C.It'snotverybig.(★★)3.Howisthelittleboyfeelingnow?A.Happy.B.Excited.C.Frightened.A.Happy.B.Excited.C.Frightened.Wheredoesthisconversationprobablyhappen?A.Atschool.B.Atthehospital.C.Takephotos.A.Atschool.B.Atthehospital.C.Takephotos.(★★)5.WheredidLucygolastSunday?A.Tothezoo.B.Tothecinema.C.Tothelibrary.A.Tothezoo.B.Tothecinema.C.Tothelibrary.二、聽長對話選答案(★★★)6.聽對話，回答以下各小題。Whatwouldthemanliketoborrow?二、聽長對話選答案(★★★)6.聽對話，回答以下各小題。Whatwouldthemanliketoborrow?A.Booksonscience. B.Booksonhistory.Wherecanthemanfindthebooksheneeds?A.Onthesixthfloor. B.Onthecomputer.C.Booksonart.C.Onthesecondfloo匚(★★)7.聽對話，回答以下各小題。WhatdoesJackwanttodoatfirst?A.Togotoaparty. B.Toseeashow.C.Toseeamovie.WhatdoesKatethinkoftheCityCinema?Beyourself.Alotofteenstry3(keep)thefriendshiponcetheybecomefriendswithsomepeople.Youridentity(身份)isalwayschanging,butsomeofyourpersonalitywillstaythesame.Findout4thosethingsare,thinkhardaboutwhoyouwanttobe,andthenshowyourlove5(true)tothepeoplearoundyou.Avoidgossip圭卜).Friendsshouldn'tspeakillofotherfriends.Ifyou'veheardsomethingbadaboutyourfriends,youshouldfindarightwayof6(ask)themaboutitby7(you).Ifyou'renotsurehowtotalktothemaboutit,askatrustedfriendforadvice.Protectyourfriends.Veryoften,somebodydoubts('懷疑)oneofyour8(friend).It,simportanttofindoutbothsidesofthestory,butit'salsoagoodchancetoshowyourfriendthatyoutrusthimbytellinghim.Returnthecare.Therearetimeswhen9friendwilllendyouatextbook,orashouldertocryon.Agoodfriendwillcheeryouupwhenyou'reintroubleandlistenpatientlywhenyourfriendsharesaproblem10you.Besureyouareashelpfulasyourfriend,becausehewilltakenoticeandfeelgood.九、閱讀還原6選5(★★★)17.閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容進行信息還原(六選五)。Mostpeoplewanttobehappy,butfewknowhowtofindhappiness.Moneyandsuccessalonedonotbringlastinghappiness.Happinessdependsuponourselves.]Hereareafewsuggestionstohelpyoubehappier.2Toooften,wespendtoomuchtimethinkingaboutthefuture-forexample,gettingintocollegeorgettingagoodjob一thatwefalltoenjoythepresent.Youshouldenjoylife,ssimplepleasures,suchasreadingtgoodbook,listeningtoyourfavouritemusic,orspendingtimewithclosefriends.3Peoplewhohaveseveralclosefriendsoftenlivehappierandhealthierlives.Anothersecrettolivingahappylifeistobeactiveandhavehobbies.4Manypeoplegodancingorplaysports,suchasskatingorplayingsoccer.Youcanonlythinkabouttheactivityatthatmoment.Finally,manypeoplefindhappinessinhelpingothers.Accordingtostudiespeoplefeelgoodwhentheyhelpothers.5Youcanhelpafriendwithhisorherlessons,goshoppingtobuyfoodforyourfamily,orsimplyhelpoutaroundthehousebywashingdishes.Laughteristhekeytohappiness.Ifyouwanttofeelhappier,dosomethingniceforsomeone.Thefirstsecretofhappinessistoenjoythesimplethingsinlife.Inotherwords,wemakeourownhappiness.Closefriendsmakepeoplelivehappierandhealthierlives.Theycanhelpyouforgetyourproblems.十、材料作文(★★★)18.寒假即將來臨，為提高同學(xué)們的安全意識，學(xué)校英語角將出刊一期主題為,TipsonSafetyDuringtheWinterHoliday"的?？Ｕ埬憬o英語角?？陡?，文稿中必須包含以下要點：寒假安全注意事項網(wǎng)絡(luò)不要向網(wǎng)友提供姓名，電話和地址，遇到危險盡可能快地報警飲食健康飲食（不要暴飲暴食），垃圾食品對人體危害很大防疫正常運動，減少出行如非必要，不督開本巾用1-2句話總結(jié)要求：1,包括要點中所給信息，省略號處作適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；2,行文連貫，書寫規(guī)范；3.詞數(shù)：80左右（開頭已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)）TipsonSafetyDuringtheWinterHolidayThewinterholidayiscomingsoon.Asstudents,Theticketsthereareveryexpensive.Theservicethereisreallybad.Theseatstherearen1tcomfortable.HowwilltheygettotheBlueSky?C.Bybus.A.Bytaxi. B.Bycar.C.Bybus.三、聽短文選答案(★★★)8.聽獨白，回答問題。Wheredidthecarracestartfrom?A.Beijing. B.Lhasa.WhyaretheroadstoXiningdangerous?Becausethecarswilltravelthroughthedesert.Becausethecarswilltravelthroughtwentycities.Becausethecarswilltravelalongway.Whywillthedriversneedwarmclothes?Becausetheywilldrivethroughtwentycities.Becausetheywilldriveinthehighmountains.Becausetheywilldriveonthedangerousroads.WhendothedrivershavetoarriveinChengdu?A.OnMay26th. B.OnJune28th.Whatisthispassage?A.Astory. B.Anotice.C.C.C.Kunming.OnJune18th.Apieceofnews.四、完形填空(★★★)9.先通讀短文，掌握其大意，然后從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個可以填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳答案。Pandasarethenationaltreasureofourcountry.Theyarepopularthepeopleallaroundtheworld.TheyliveintheandmountainsofSouthwestChina.Theyfeedbamboo.Theyplayanimportantpartinthefriendshipofustovisitrelativesandfriendsabroad.Andtheyareoneofthemostpreciousintheworld.,withtherapiddevelopmentofmodernindustry,thedestructionofnaturalenvironmentisbecomingmoreandmoretheworld.?Forthepandas,theyarepaidattentiontobypeopleallEnvironmentaldamageseriouslychangestheirlife.Inthe1970s,numberofthepandaswasaboutonethousand.Soourgovernmentmillionsofdollarssettinguptrainingcentersandforestreserves.Ithelpsthepandasrisetoabout2,200.Ofthose,about25%liveintheresearchcentersorzoos.Tomakesurethatthepandascanliveverylong,ourcountrystartsanexperimenttotheanimals'extinction.Itistosendthepandaswholivetheresearchcentersorzoointothewild.Itwillhelpimprovethefamilytobestrongerthanbefore.Wehopethenumberofthepandaswillbe.theworld.WordBanktreasure珍寶precious珍貴的destruction破壞damage毀壞experiment實驗extinction滅絕1.A.forB.atC.toD.with2.A.forestB.forestsC.natureD.earth3.A.inB.toC.onD.for4.A.takeB.takingC.getD.getting5.A.animalsB.animalC.plantsD.plant6.A.HoweverB.SoC.ThenD.But7.A.beautifulB.seriousC.interestingD.relaxing8.A.underB.aboveC.overD.below9.A.B.oneC.theD./10.A.tookB.spentC.paidD.cost11.A.protectB.provideC.allowD.prevent12.A.withB.forC.atD.in13.A.illB.weakC.healthyD.modern14.A.thatB.soC.toD.forB.smallerand15.A.lessandlessC.五、閱讀單選smallerbiggerandbiggerD.largerandlarger9.A.B.oneC.theD./10.A.tookB.spentC.paidD.cost11.A.protectB.provideC.allowD.prevent12.A.withB.forC.atD.in13.A.illB.weakC.healthyD.modern14.A.thatB.soC.toD.forB.smallerand15.A.lessandlessC.五、閱讀單選smallerbiggerandbiggerD.largerandlarger10.Takealookatthefollowingads!Youmayfindsomeusefulinformationyouneedhere!GuitarlessonsExperiencedteachersfromtheUS.Goodatteachingkidsfor5years!Formoreinformation,pleasevisitLarry5swebsite:www..auTaxidriverwantedFulltimeorparttime.Knowthecitywellanddriveformorethan5years.GoodserviceandEnglisharealsoneeded.Under45yearsold.CallMr.Whiteat5132683.1HouseforsaleTwobedrooms,akitchenandabathroom.Hotwater8:00-18:00.Beautifulsightsoutofthewindows.E-mail:sdgt@.Ifyouwanttohaveaguitarlesson,youmay.A. callSusanat7328059 B. surfthewebsite: www.music,com.auC. telephoneMr.Whiteat5132683 D. e-mailsdgt@Ifyouwantthejobasataxidriver,youshould.A. knowthreelanguages B. liveinthecityC. begoodatdriving D. beover45years oldWhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaboutthehouse?A.It'sMr.White5shouse.B,Ithashotwaterinthedaytime.There'rebeautifulsightsoutsideit.Ithasakitchen.（★★★）11.Wouldyouliketoliveinacitywherebuildingsturnthelightsoffforyou,andself-drivingcarswillfindthenearestparkingspacethemselves?Althoughitmightsoundalittlefarfromyou,livingina“smart"citylikethiscouldhappensoonerthanyouthink.Greatchangeshavetakenplaceintownsthatwehavelivedinforcenturies,whilecompletelynewcitiesarebeingbuilt.OnesuchplaceisthecityofSongdo.Everyhometherewillhaveatelepresencesystem（遠(yuǎn)程遙控系統(tǒng)）”一allowinguserstocontroltheheatingandlocks,takepartinvideomeetings,andreceiveeducation,healthcareandgovernmentservices.Aroundthecity,escalators（自動扶梯）willonlymovewhensomeoneisonthem,andofficesandschoolswillallbeconnectedtothesystem.ThegreatmindbehindSongdoisfromthecompanyCisco.Infact,technologycompaniesaroundtheworldsuchasIBM,SiemensandMicrosoftarealreadyinthebusiness.About75%oftheworldsspopulationwillliveincitiesby2050,socitieswillneedtobemoremoderntodealwiththecomingproblems."Makingcitiessmarterisonewayout,andIthinkthiswillinturnmakecitiesgreener/saidDanHill,headofaresearchcompany.1.Accordingtothepassage,livingina"smart"city.A.isnotagreenwayC.willsoonbecometrueWhatisParagraph2mainlyabout?A.isnotagreenwayC.willsoonbecometrueWhatisParagraph2mainlyabout?A.Cityofthefuture.C.Aplantobuildahouse.DanHillthinksthatmakingcitiessmarterA.drivepeopleoutofcitiescontroltheworld'spopulationB,willbefarfromyouiscompletelyimpossibleB.AmeetinginSongdo.D.Areportonpublichealth.onewayto.B.develophisowncompanyD.solvethecities5comingproblemsA.FutureHouses B.SmartCitiesC.GovernmentServices D.FamousCompanies(★★★)12.Sincelastyear,shortvideoshavebecomepopularonline.ManypeoplemakeandshareshortvideosonpopularvideoappslikeTikTokandKuaishou.Onthesepopularapps,youcanevenaddmusicandspecialeffectstoyourvideos.Avideouauallylasts15secondstoafewminutes.Itshowspeople'sdailyactivitieslikecooking,exercisingandsinging.Soitcanattractmanypeople.Teenagersenjoythesevideosverymuch.Morethan50percentofjuniorhighschoolstudentsenjoywatchingtheseshortvideos.About47percentofthemhavesharedtheirownvideosonTikTok,accordingtoarecentreportbytheChinaNationalYouthPalaceAssociation.Thevideosletteenagersseealotoffunnyandexcitingthings.Manyteenagersliketosharethefunthingstheydowithothersaswell.Forexample,astudentnamedXiaoqianyuhassharedvideosaboutherdancing.Theymakeherwinmanyfans.However,thevideoscanalsocausetrouble.Somestudentswatchshortvideosfortoolonganddonothaveenoughtimetostudy.Besides,therearesomevideosthatarenotappropriateforteenagers.Theymaylearnbadthingsfromthem.Tosolvetheseproblems,TikTokaddedanewfunctioninApril.Theappwon'tworkifsomeoneusesitforovertwohoursaday.Inthesamemonth,thegovernmentaskedcompaniestocontroltheseappsandtakeoutharmfulvideos.Theappshavebeencheckedandcontrolledmorestrictlysincethen,theBeijingNewsreported.1.Accordingtothearticle,whatcanpeopledoonpopularvideoapps?Cook,exercise,singanddance.Makemoneyandattractalotoffans.Createsomefunnyvideosandsharethem.Studyonlineandlearnsomethinguseful.Howmanypercentagesofjuniorhighschoolstudentshaven5tsharedtheirownvideosonTikTok?A.About47%. B.Lessthan50%. C.About53%. D.97%.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"appropriate5'inParagraph4mean?A.Right. B.Exciting. C.New. D.Safe.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?A.Thepersonwhomakesthepopularvideos.B,Discussionaboutpopularshortvideoapps.Thereasonswhyvideoappsbecomepopular.Howtousevideoappsinarightway.(★★★)13.ScienceFairForstudentsinGrade7一9Location:SunshineSecondarySchoolGymExploreYourWorld…ThinkLikeascientistTheStudentScienceFairoffersyouagreatwaytoputwhatyouhavelearntaboutscienceintouse!ScienceFairEventsYoucandomanythingsduringtheScienceFair.Ofcourse,youwillwanttotakealookatallprojectsorworksmadebystudents.Therewillbeotherexcitingthings,too.Theseeventswillshowthewonderfulworldofscience.ThewinnersoftheeventswillbeknownattheAwardsPresentationonFridayafternoon.Severaloftheothereventsarelistedbelow.MeetaRobot!Canpeopleandrobotsworktogether?Theansweris“Yes”.ScientistswillbeatthefaironThursday,October30,withModo.Modoisarobothelperwhichisbeingdevelopedtohelppeoplewiththeirjobs.Let'slearnhowModo'slargeblueeyesareableto“see”things.WatchModotakeandholdobjectsandmovethemfromsidetoside.ThenseehowModoputstheobjectsonashelf.TouchModoonthearm.Watchwhatwillhappen!Itwillreplytoyourtouch.Ifyoupushintoohard,itwillsay,"Ouch!”O(jiān)urownThomasEdisonWilliamShakespeareisfamoustoalmostallwriterswhileThomasEdisonisfamiliartotheinventors.HerecomesourlocalThomasEdison.Makesureyou1reinthegymat10:00a.m.onFriday.Atthattime,localgenius（天才）RayAllenwillgiveatalkabouthislifeasaninventor.Hewillalsoshowwhathisinventionscando.ScienceFairScheduleRegistration（登記）October27 7:00a.m.—Registration（登記）Set-upofProjectsOctober28—2910:00a.m.一3:00p.m.ScienceFairViewingOctober30Set-upofProjectsOctober28—2910:00a.m.一3:00p.m.ScienceFairViewingOctober30—3110:00a.m.—3:00p.m.AwardsPresentationOctober311:00p.m.Dates:October30—31TheScienceFairViewingwilllastfordays.A.two B.three C.fourDates:October30—31TheScienceFairViewingwilllastfordays.A.two B.three C.fourD.fiveManystudentswillbeinthegymat1:00onFridayafternoonbecauseA.Modowillappearthewinners1nameswillbegivenoutWhatcanweknowfrom"MeetaRobot!”Modofallsovereasily.C.ScientistsarestillimprovingModo.A.ModowillappearthewinnersA.Modowillappearthewinners1nameswillbegivenoutWhatcanweknowfrom"MeetaRobot!”Modofallsovereasily.C.ScientistsarestillimprovingModo.registrationwilltakeplaceRayAllenwillgiveaninterviewB.Modorobotswillbeforsale.D.ScientistswillbeatthefaironFriday.FromtheScienceFairSchedule,wecanknowthat.studentsshouldregisteronOctober28theSet-upofprojectswilllastforfivehoursadayfromOctober28to29studentscanseetherobotat5:00p.m.onOctober29theAwardsPresentationwillbeheldaftertheScienceFairViewing六、多句選詞填空(★★★)14.請根據(jù)句意從方框中選擇合適的詞，并用其適當(dāng)形式填空。healthyrepairexamplewideattendMyparentsmeteachotherwhenthey