Unit2Colors學(xué)案一、課前預(yù)習(xí)：預(yù)習(xí)課文，翻譯詞組：1.影響我們的心情___________________2.智慧之色_____________________3.使我們感到高興_________________________________4.對(duì)我們的身心有好處____________________________5.生活在寒冷地區(qū)的人們___________________________6.感覺放松______________________________7.另一種平靜的色彩_______________________________8.被粉刷成藍(lán)色___________________________________二、課堂講解1.Doyouknowanythinginterestingaboutcolors?anythinginteresting意為“任何有趣的東西”，形容詞修飾不定代詞時(shí)，形容詞須放在不定代詞的后面。如：Thereissomethingnewintoday’snewspaper.請(qǐng)選擇：Didyousee__________lastnight?A.anythingunusual B.somethingunusual C.unusualanything2.Colorscanchangeourmoodsandmakeusfeelhappyorsad,energeticorsleepy.(1)makesbdosth意為“使某人做某事”，make作使役動(dòng)詞時(shí)，須接省略to的動(dòng)詞不定式短語作賓語補(bǔ)足語。如：Thebossmadetheworkers(work)forlonghours.與此用法相同的動(dòng)詞還有l(wèi)et,have,see,watch,hear,fell,notice等。有關(guān)make的詞組makealivingmakeanoisemakeafacemakeamistakemakeadecisionmaketroublemakefriendswith.makeroomformakeupone’smindbemadeof/from/in(2)sleepy形容詞，“欲睡的；困倦的”。如：Ifyoudon’tgotobedearly,youwillfeelnextday.sleepy/asleep/sleeping這三個(gè)詞中都有sleep,但它們的詞性及具體用法有區(qū)別。①sleepy指有睡意，但沒有睡著，在句中作表語、賓語補(bǔ)足語和定語。如：I’m.I’dliketogotobed.②asleep是形容詞，意為“睡著的”，指處于睡眠這種狀態(tài)，如：Theboyis.那個(gè)男孩睡著了。③sleeping意為“睡著的，供睡覺用的”，常作定語。如：Hetookthemedicinejustnow.Themanismyuncle.3.Itcouldbebecausethewallswerepaintedblue…(1)句中的could是情態(tài)動(dòng)詞，意為“可能，或許”，表示一種可能性或推測(cè)，如：Youcouldberight,Isuppose.(2)werepainted是過去時(shí)的被動(dòng)結(jié)構(gòu)，意思是“被粉刷”?！鳺etpaint!Pleasekeepoff!(油漆未干，請(qǐng)勿靠近！)4.Wearingbluecolorsorsleepinginablueroomisgoodforourmind….劃線部分為動(dòng)名詞短語作主語，動(dòng)名詞短語還可作賓語，表語和定語，如：(1)Herhobbyiscollectingstamps.()(2)Ilikelisteningtomusic.()(3)Canyouseethegirlsittingunderthetree?()5.Bluecanalsorepresentsadness.藍(lán)色也可代表悲傷。(1)represent及物動(dòng)詞“代表；象征”，如：①Thedove鴿子象征和平。②Whatdoesthismark?這個(gè)符號(hào)表示什么？(2)sadness不可數(shù)名詞，“悲哀；悲傷”，如：Hisheartwas.他心中充滿了悲傷。注：sad為形容詞，悲哀的；憂愁的-ness為名稱后綴，常用于形容詞之后，如：happy–kind--6.Peoplelivingincoldclimatesprefertousewarmcolorsintheirhomestocreateawarmandcomfortablefeelingthere.(1)prefertodosth意為“更喜歡做某事”。如：Animalsprefer（play）inthewaterinsummer.(2)prefertodosthratherthandosth意為“寧愿做-------而不愿做-------Shepreferstoplayoutsideratherthanstayathome.____________________________________________(譯)(3)preferdoingsthtodoingsth---意為“比起做------更喜歡做------”。Boyspreferplayingfootballtoplayingbadminton.____________________________________________(譯)(4)prefersthtosth意為“比起-----更喜歡某物”。Iprefercakestorice.___________________________(譯)prefer(過去式)7.Itcanbringyousuccessandcheeryouupwhenyouarefeelingsad.cheersbup意為“使某人高興起來”,如：Nothingcan（使我高興）whenIheardthebadnews.★cheer名詞Cheers!干杯！cheerful形容詞快樂的，令人愉快的Hefeltandfullof.他感到高興充滿了活力。8.Yellowisthecolorofthesun,soitcanremindyouofawarm,sunnyday.句中remind為動(dòng)詞，意為“使某人想起--------，提醒”。常用結(jié)構(gòu):remindsbofsth/remind(sb)that提醒某人某事remindsb(not)todosth提醒某人（不要）做某事.①Theoldphotomemychildhood.（使我想起我的童年）②Thepicturecanremindmethepast.（提醒我不要忘了過去）三、課后鞏固（一）用所給詞的正確形式或選詞填空。1.Whatmakesyou________(think)it’sgoingtoraintomorrow?2.Itissaidthatthiskindofclothismade________(of/from)cottonanditismade________(in/of/from)China.3.Atlast,thebabywasmade_________(laugh).4.Theboywastoo_________(sleep)tokeephiseyesopeninclass.5.The________(relax)musicmakesme_________(relax).6.Thewallswere___________(paint)yellow.7.__________(eat)anappleadaykeepsadoctoraway.8.Bluerepresents_________(sad).9.Orangecanbringyou__________(成功)andcheeryou______(of/up).10.Pleaseremindme___________(call)herupbeforeteno’clock.11.Ipreferred____________(wear)blueclotheslastyear.（二）選擇填空1.Ihavebeenworkingsohardthesedaysforthebigexam,soIfeel_______.IamafraidIcan’tpassit.A.relaxedB.stressedout C.comfortable2.---Hownicethemusicsounds!---Itdoes.Thepeacemusicwillmakeyoufell_________.A.excited B.bored C.moved D.relaxed3.Theguild’slastwords_________usthatweshouldbringraincoatsorumbrellas.A.recommended B.remembered C.replied D.reminded4.---Sandyisupsetnow.Whydon’twe___________?---That’sagoodidea.A.cheerherup B.wakeherup C.pickherup D.cheerupher5.---Whatcolorofthefollowingrepresents“purity”?---_______________.A.Orange B.White C.Green D.Red（三）缺詞填空Thepolicewerelookingforat__1_inabigcity.Finallytheycaughthim,butwhentheyweretakinghisphotosfromthefront,theleft,therightandtheback,themans__2_hitapolicemanonthechest,brokealightandrana__3___Thepolicement___4__tocatchhim,butitwastoolate.Themangotaway.Aweekl___5__,therewasaphonecallatthepolicestation.Someonesaidinthephonecall,“YouarelookingforBillCross,a__6___you?”“Yes.”“Well,helefthereforWaterbridgeanhourago.”Waterbridgewasasmalltown150kilometersawayfromthecity.Thecitypoliceatoncesentfourp__7__ofthethieftothepoliceinWaterbridge.L