廣東省深圳市成考專升本2021-2022學(xué)年英語自考預(yù)測試題(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(30題)1.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.

A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting

2.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.

A.beingrobbed

B.havingbeenrobbed

C.tohavebeenrobbed

D.robbed

3.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring

4.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.

A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make

5.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.

A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which

6.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where

7.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No，butweexpect______anydaynow.

A.toreturnit

B.ittoreturn

C.ittobereturned

D.itreturned

8.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home．

A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write

9.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt

B.werebeingbuilt

C.wasbeingbuilt

D.isbeingbuilt

10.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.

A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since

11.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?

A.tocarryout

B.carryingout

C.carriedout

D.withcarryingout

12.Iwonderhowmuch______.

A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris

13.12．Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper．

A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had

14.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.

A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff

15.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.

A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever

16.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.

A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating

17.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay

B.selling;wasplaying

C.sold;hadplayed

D.sell;isplaying

18.Hishandwritingis______yours.

A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras

19.Haveacigarette,______?

A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou

20._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.

A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold

21.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite．A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting

22.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.

A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked

23.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned

24.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.

A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout

25.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.

A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken

26.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad

A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor

27.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.

A.orB.butC.withD.aswell

28.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.

A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports

29.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.

A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction

30.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.

A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived

二、漢譯英(20題)31.癌癥是僅次于心臟病的致人死亡的疾病。

32.Thepresident'ssuggestionisthat（在這個村里建一所小學(xué)）.

33.令我感到驚訝的是一部小說竟然具有這么大的力量。

34.雖然他在還是孩子時就寫故事和詩，但直到25歲他才第一次獲得真正的成功。

35.我們有充裕的時間從從容容地吃午飯。

36.（看來）thetwoprofessorsdon'tagreeentirelywitheachother.

37.專家們說，伴隨著電視機(jī)長大的—代人，在電視機(jī)前花的時間太多，以至沒有足夠的時間學(xué)習(xí)了。

38.據(jù)報道，那條鐵路曾因洪水而停止修建。

39.不是約翰不想幫你，而是他力不從心。

40.許多人認(rèn)為，大腦可以儲存的信息量是沒有任何極限的。

41.她待我們很好，就像是對待她的親兄弟一樣。

42.“他們決定不去了，是嗎?”“是的，他們不去了?！?/p>

43.這藥對病人沒產(chǎn)生效果。

44.他寧可在湖中的小船上釣魚也不愿坐在辦公桌前。

45.Heissofoolish（竟然認(rèn)敵為友）.

46.我們正盼望著他的到來。

47.據(jù)報道，那條鐵路因洪水而停止修建。

48.對我來說，越早越好。

49.Sincehereadthebook,（他一直想去那個地方看看）。

50.（從校長的反應(yīng)來看）,heobviouslydoesn'tseemtoquiteagreewiththatyoungmanabouttherolewhichgamesplayinthechildren'seducation.

三、語法與詞匯(10題)51.Everymaninthiscountryhastherighttolivewherehewantsto,______(regard)ofthecolorofhisskin.

52.Todothisjob,weneedtohavespecial______(strong)orskill.

53.Ihavecometounderstandthatallrightscarrywiththe______(correspond)responsibilities.

54.Childrenhaveanatural______(curious)abouttheworldaroundthem.

55.TherewerenoticketsavailableforFriday's______(perform).

56.Thepoliceworkforthe______(safe)ofallthepeoplewholiveinthiscity.

57.ThereweretwolettersfromMichael,warm,______(humonr),andfullofinformation.

58.Weshoulddoeverythingpossibletoclearupthemany______(understand)betweenus.

59.Shewas______(shame)ofhavingaskedsuchasillyquestion.

60.Mr.Wilsonsaidthathedidnotwanttotakeonanyfurther______(responsible).

四、詞匯與語法知識(10題)61.Sheisverydeartous．Wehavebeenpreparedtodo__________ittakestosaveherlife．

A.whicheverB.howeverC.whateverD.whoever

62.Therewasplentyoftime.You______.A.mustn′thavehurried

B.needn′thurry

C.mustnothurry

D.needn′thavehurried

63.18."Letusgo,______?"theSmithsaidtotheofficer.A.willyouB.won'tyouC.shan'tweD.don'twe

64.__wehavefinishedthetext,weshallstartdoingmorerevisionexercises．

A．Fornow

B．Sincethat

C．Nowthat

D．Bynow

65.Youmayinvite_______wantstogo.

A.whomeverB.whoeverC.whichoneD.people

66.11.Heraisedhisarmsto______hisfacefromtheblow.A.protestB.protectC.preventD.keep

67.Theconcerthasalreadybegun．Youshouldhavecomealittlebit__________．

A.earlyB.muchearlierC.moreearlierD.earlier

68.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.

A．setup

B．setout

C．setabout

D．setaside

69.Theresultmademe__．ItwasnothalfsogoodasIhadexpected.

A．disappointing

B．disappointed

C．disappoint

D．bedisappointed

70.Itisquitenecessaryforateachertohavegoodmannersand__________knowledgeA.extensiveB.expensiveC.intensiveD.expressive

五、閱讀理解(10題)71.Themostseriousdamagecausedbythevirusesisthat______.

A.thecomputer'sfunctionsarelowered

B.thenormalprogramsaredamaged

C.thecomputersinfectedbythevirusescannolongerbeused

D.alltheinformationstoredinthecomputersisgone

72.Protectingtheearthisaworldwidequestionbecause______

A.pollutioniseverywhereintheworld

B.pollutedairandwaterinoneplaceaffectsdistantareas

C.peopleallovertheworldareresponsibleforthepollutionproblem

D.alloftheabove

73.

Accordingtotheforecastthelowestrecordedtemperaturewas______.

A.51degrees

B.65degrees

C.intheupper60s

D.inthemidtoupper70s

74.Anotherwordfor"fluids"wouldbe______.

A.solidsB.gasesC.densitiesD.liquids

75.WhatistheprobleminJapanesemarket?

A.Moreandmorepeoplearebuyingimportedgoods.

B.Theyfacethechallengesfromallimportedgoods.

C.Longworkhourhinderstheexpansionoftraditionalretailsales.

D.Highinflationpreventsthemarketform.developing.

76.Ifyouwanttojointheclub,you_____.

A.mustbegoodatphotography

B.mustknowaboutthelatestcamerasandfilms

C.mustpayalittlemoneyayear

D.mustbehonestwithyourself

77.

Thisisastoryabout______.

A.auselessadvertisement

B.howtomakeaneffectiveadvertisement

C.howthemanlostandfoundhisumbrella

D.whatthemerchantdidfortheumbrellaowner

78.Threewomenwhosecretlyburiedan80-year-oldwomanwereputintoprisonatBirminghamyesterday.Twoofthem,includingthedeadwoman'sdaughter,keptoncollectingherpension(退休金)afterherdeathuntiltheirsecretwasmadeknowntootherstwoyearslater.Thecourt(法庭)heardthatoneofthewomenputon"anOscar(奧斯卡金獎)—winningperformance"bypretendingtobetheoldwomanasleepinbedwhenasocialworkercalledfivemouthsafterMrs.Townsend'sdeath.

OfthethreewomenthatburiedMrs.Townsendsecretly,onewas______.

A.herneighborB.hernurseC.asocialworkerD.herdaughter

79.Thewriterexplainstheboilingwaterbyusing______.

A.mythsB.humorC.factsD.arguments

80.Whatkindsofthingshaveactivistsdonetoprotectresearchanimals?

A.Setthemfree.

B.Damagethelabs.

C.Sentthreateningletters.

D.Alloftheabove.

六、作文(1題)81.一位學(xué)者將在你所在的社區(qū)做一個講座。請以社區(qū)委員會(NeighborhoodsCommittee)的名義寫一份通知。內(nèi)容包括：(1)誰做講座;(2)講座主題;(3)講座的時間、地點(diǎn);(4)講座對象。

參考答案

1.C解析：句子的前半部分是主語從句，主語從句中的謂語動詞時態(tài)應(yīng)根據(jù)句意而定。

2.C

3.B

4.D解析：本題考查動詞搭配。doone'shomework“做作業(yè)”；makemistakes“犯錯誤”。句意為：做作業(yè)，還要保證別犯錯誤。

5.D解析：which修飾非限定性定語從句，指代前邊一句話。本題涉及句法知識——簡單句、并列句和復(fù)合句。例如：Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(簡單句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors．(復(fù)合句)

6.A本句考查兩個并列句之間的連接的詞。題干的意思是：“氣球能夠浮在空氣中正如船能夠浮在海面上一樣。”在四個選項中，只有A項的justas有“正如，猶如”的意思。故選A。

7.C

8.D本題考查時態(tài)。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意：當(dāng)你寫信回家的時候，請代我向你的妻子問好。在時間狀語從句中用一般現(xiàn)在時代替一般將來時。

9.D

10.A解析：while意為“雖然”；as意為“因為”；if意為“如果”；since意為“因為”。根據(jù)題意選A。

11.B

12.D解析：從句中的問句主謂不倒裝。從句的時態(tài)隨主句。我想知道那輛車的價格。

13.B

14.C

15.C

16.B解析：本題考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困難”。句意為：有時孩子們在分清故事和現(xiàn)實方面會有困難，相信故事中的事確實存在。

17.A

18.C解析：much用在句中修飾比較級better。

19.A解析：此題考查反意疑問句的用法。主句為祈使句，因此其反意疑問句用willyou。

20.D

21.Blaunch為“發(fā)射”講；其余為干擾項。

22.B解析：encourage：鼓勵、鼓舞；discourage：使泄氣；prevent：阻止；ask：要求。根據(jù)句意只有選B。

23.D

24.A解析：句意：她昏倒了。給她臉上澆些水，或許她會醒過來。本題考查詞組辨析。comeround：過訪，繞道而來，蘇醒過來；comeback：回來，恢復(fù)；comeagain：再說一遍，重復(fù)一遍；comeout：出來，傳出。

25.B解析：takemeasures意思為“采取措施”，本句應(yīng)用被動語態(tài)。

26.Dapplyto應(yīng)用；applyfor申請

27.B

28.B解析：cuts“裁減”；shortages“短缺”；weaknesses“弱點(diǎn)”；imports“進(jìn)口”，故正確選項為B。

29.B

30.B解析：本題考查固定搭配的用法。當(dāng)否定詞位于句前時，得出結(jié)論應(yīng)用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion，故選B。

31.Cancerissecondonlytoheartdiseaseasacauseofdeath.Cancerissecondonlytoheartdiseaseasacauseofdeath.

32.aprimaryschoolshouldbebuiltinthevillage

33.Iwasastonishedbythegreatpoweranovelcouldcontain.Iwasastonishedbythegreatpoweranovelcouldcontain.

34.Althoughhewrotestoriesandpoemsasachildhisfirstrealsuccessdidn'tcomeuntilhewastwenty-five.Althoughhewrotestoriesandpoemsasachildhisfirstrealsuccessdidn'tcomeuntilhewastwenty-five.

35.Wehaveampletimeforaleisurelylunch.

36.Itseemsthat

37.TheexpertssaythatthegenerationgrowingupwithTVspendtoomuchtimeinfrontofTVsetstofindenoughtimetostudy.TheexpertssaythatthegenerationgrowingupwithTVspendtoomuchtimeinfrontofTVsetstofindenoughtimetostudy.

38.Itisreportedthatthebuildingoftherailwayhadbeenheldupbyaflood．Itisreportedthatthebuildingoftherailwayhadbeenheldupbyaflood．

39.NotthatJohndoesn'twanttohelpyoubutthatit'sbeyondhispower.NotthatJohndoesn'twanttohelpyou,butthatit'sbeyondhispower.

40.Manypeoplebelievethereisnolimittotheamountofinformationthatthehumanbraincanstore.Manypeoplebelievethereisnolimittotheamountofinformationthatthehumanbraincanstore.

41.Shetreatsusverywellasifwewereherbrothers.Shetreatsusverywell,asifwewereherbrothers.

42.“Theyhavedecidednottogohaven'tthey?”“Yes．theyhave．”“Theyhavedecidednottogo，haven'tthey?”“Yes．theyhave．”

43.Themedicinehashadnoeffectonthepatient.

44.Hewouldratherfishfromtheboatinthelakethansitathisdeskintheoffice.Hewouldratherfishfromtheboatinthelakethansitathisdeskintheoffice.

45.astotaketheenemyforfriends

46.Wearelookingforwardtohiscoming．

47.Itisreportedthatthebuildingoftherailwaycametoastopbecauseoftheflood.Itisreportedthatthebuildingoftherailwaycametoastopbecauseoftheflood.

48.AsfarasIamconcernedthesoonerthebetter.

49.hehasbeenlongingtoseethatplace

50.Judgingfromtheheadmaster'sreaction

51.regardless

52.strength

53.corresponding

54.curiosity

55.performance

56.safety

57.humourous

58.misunderstanding

59.ashamed

60.responsibilities

61.C本題考查名詞性從句的引導(dǎo)詞。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意：她對我們來說是非常重要的，我們已經(jīng)做好一切準(zhǔn)備來拯救她的生命。

whatever引導(dǎo)賓語從句，在從句中作賓語；用whichever引導(dǎo)，則表示“任何哪個”，與題意不符。

62.D

63.A18．答案為A

“讓我們走吧，好嗎?”史密斯對警官說。以letus開頭祈使句的反意疑問句用

willyou，let's開頭的用shallwe。

64.Cnowthat為連接詞，意為“既然”。

65.B

66.B11．答案為B

他舉起胳膊護(hù)住臉不被打。protect“保護(hù)”，常與from，against連用；protest“抗議”；prevent“防止”；keep“保持”。

67.D本題考查形容詞的比較級。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意：音樂會已經(jīng)開始了，你應(yīng)該早一點(diǎn)兒來。alittlebit后跟形容詞比較級。

68.Bsetout意為“出發(fā)，動身”。

69.Bdisappointed在句中做賓語補(bǔ)足語。

70.A

71.D

72.D解析：本題為事實理解題.由第一段"Airandwaterpollution,oilspills,andtoxicwastearesomeoftheseriousproblems"和第二段"Pollutioninoneplaceoftenaffectsareasfaraway.Forexample,a