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選擇性必修三Starve?starvetodeath餓死?starvationn.饑餓;餓死Starvingadj挨餓的(1)Whatshockedthescientistswasthatthesealstarved(starve)todeathbecauseitcouldn’tfindenoughfoodtoeat.(2)Sheisstarvingtolose(lose)weightsothatshecanwearthebeautifuldressesthatsheiscrazyabout.(3)我渴望學(xué)好英語(yǔ),因?yàn)檎莆沼⒄Z(yǔ)意味著我們可以通過一個(gè)新窗口看世界。(話題寫作之語(yǔ)言學(xué)習(xí))IamstarvingtostudyEnglishwell,becausemasteringEnglishmeanswecanseetheworldthroughanewwindow.Seal→n①海豹②圖章③封條v封;蓋章Releasev①放開②上映;發(fā)行③發(fā)泄;宣泄④釋放;排放⑤解雇N①釋放;發(fā)泄②發(fā)行③發(fā)布的新聞releaseeq\x(A.vt.排放B.n.發(fā)布C.vt.釋放,放走D.vt.首映電影;發(fā)布)1.ThenewfilmwillbereleasedonJuly16inthedowntowncinema.D2.Thekindgirldecidedtoreleasethebirdfromthecage.C3.ThenewsoftwareisplannedforreleaseinApril.B4.Thefactorykeepsreleasingsmoke,makingtheairdirty.ASustainv①承受bear/stand②保持;維持maintain③蒙受suffer→adjsustainableFueln①燃料②帶有刺激的言行v加燃料②增強(qiáng);刺激Frequentlyadv經(jīng)常地→反義詞rarely→adjfrequent→nfrequency→infrequentSeizev①抓住=grab②奪取;占領(lǐng)③把握時(shí)機(jī)④(情緒)突然侵襲seizesb.bythearm抓住某人的胳膊seizeachance/anopportunity抓住機(jī)會(huì)(1)Thetrafficpolicemanseized(seize)thedriverbythearmandintendedtofinehim.(2)Seizing(seize)thepreciouschanceenabledhimtogetpromotedquiteeasily.(3)鑒于你口語(yǔ)不好,我強(qiáng)烈建議你抓住每個(gè)機(jī)會(huì)說英語(yǔ)。Giventhatyoudon’tgetalongwellwithoralEnglish,Istronglysuggestthatyou(should)seizeeverychancetospeakEnglish.(4)我一看到父親陰云密布的臉,就感到恐懼。(讀后續(xù)寫之恐懼心理描寫)ThemomentIsawmyfather’scloudyface,panicseizedme.Submitv①提交②屈服→nsubmissionsubmitoneselfto屈從于……(1)Dozensofenterpriseshavesubmitted(submit)theirplanstoreducetheircarbonfootprintinthepasttendays.(2)Inthepast,IfrequentlysubmittedmyselftodifficultiesbutnowIcansparenoefforttohandlethem.達(dá))Inspiteofchallengesandhardshipsinmydailylife,Ideclinetogiveintothem.(高級(jí)表達(dá))Inspiteofchallengesandhardshipsinmydailylife,Ideclinetosubmittothem.(4)對(duì)這次夏令營(yíng)感興趣的人必須在5月15日前提交申請(qǐng)書和相關(guān)資料。ThosewhoareinterestedinthesummercampmustsubmittheapplicationsandrelevantmaterialsbyMay15.Sensitiveadj①善解人意的②易生氣的③對(duì)光。溫度敏感④話題。形式敏感⑤對(duì)藝術(shù)敏銳Toleratev容忍=putupwith?tolerate(sb./sb.’s)doingsth.忍受(某人)做某事?tolerancen.寬?。蝗棠蛅olerantadj.忍耐的(1)Wecan’ttoleratepeoplethrowing(throw)garbagehereandthere,sowewilllaunchacampaigntoappealtopeopletoprotecttheenvironment.(2)Myparentsaretolerant(tolerate)ofmychoiceofbooksonconditionthatImustmakefulluseoftimetostudyhard.懂得容忍他人的人會(huì)過得幸福。Thosewhoknowhowtotolerateotherscannaturallyleadahappylife.Onbehalfof①代表②為了某人的利益Ⅲ.拓展單詞——我會(huì)變1.starvevi.&vt.(使)挨餓;餓死→starvationn.饑餓;餓死2.sustainvt.維持;遭受;承受住→sustainableadj.可持續(xù)的;合理利用的3.frequentlyadv.頻繁地;經(jīng)?!鷉requentadj.頻繁的→frequencyn.頻繁;發(fā)生率4.restrictvt.限制;限定;束縛→restrictionn.限制規(guī)定;限制法規(guī);約束→restrictiveadj.限制性的;約束性的5.harmoniousadj.和諧的→harmonyn.和諧6.submitvt.&vi.提交;呈遞;屈服→submissionn.提交(物);呈遞(書);屈服7.sensitiveadj.敏感的;善解人意的;靈敏的→sensibleadj.明智的;合理的→sensen.意思;感官vt.感覺到;察覺到8.conservationn.對(duì)(環(huán)境、文物等)保護(hù);保持→conservativeadj.保守的;守舊的→conservev.保護(hù);保存;節(jié)?。还?jié)約9.inspectionn.檢查;查看;視察→inspectvt.檢查;視察;檢閱→inspectorn.檢察員;督察員10.toleratevt.忍受;包容;容許→tolerantadj.寬容的;容忍的→tolerancen.容忍Ⅳ.核心短語(yǔ)1.carbondioxide二氧化碳2.fossilfuel化石燃料(如煤或石油)3.onbehalfof代表(代替)某人4.dozensof許多;很多Ⅰ.單詞拼寫(根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示或首字母提示寫單詞)(每小題2分,共12分)1.Withthedevelopmentofscienceandtechnology,thereisagrowingtrendtowardsearlierretirementinthatcountry.2.Asisexpected,theboywilltryhisbesttoseizethegoldenchancetogoabroadtobroadenhishorizons.3.Theappealingconcertwasbroadcastliveandattractedthelargestaudienceinthehistory.4.Thegovernmentislaunchinganadvertisingcampaigninordertotellpeopleaboutthedangersofdrugs.5.Itisobviousthatthewaymuchcoffeeisgrownaffectsmanyaspectsoflife,fromthelocalenvironmenttotheglobalecology(生態(tài)).6.It’shightimethatyousubmitted/shouldsubmit(提交)yourapplication,otherwiseyouwillbebannedfromparticipatingintheactivity.Ⅱ.詞形變化填空(用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空)(每小題2分,共12分)7.Asisknowntousall,aharmonioussocietymeansthathumanbeingscanliveinharmonywitheachother.(harmony)8.Isensedthathewasverysensitivetowhatotherssaidandhecouldn’tmakesensiblechoices.(sense)9.Icouldn’ttolerateyourbehavioranylonger.Thatis,Icouldn’tbetolerantofhowyoubehaved.(tolerate)10.Weshouldtakeanactivepartinsportsandoutdooractivitiesfrequently(frequent).11.Withtimegoingby,moreandmorecountrieshaverealizedthatasustainable(sustain)developmentisvitalforhumanbeings.12.Toourshock,manychildreninunderdevelopedregionsdieofstarvation(starve).Ⅰ.課文語(yǔ)法填空——復(fù)習(xí)本單元ReadingandThinking部分ThereislittledoubtthatEarthisgettingwarmerandwarmer.In2013,manypeople1.wereshocked(shock)byanewsphotoofadeadpolarbearwhichappearedtohavestarvedtodeath.Expertsclaimedthatlowsea-icelevels2.caused(cause)byclimatechangemeantthatthebearcouldnothuntsealsasbefore,soithadtotravelgreaterdistances3.tofind(find)food.Thenwhatiscausingtheincreaseintheglobalaveragesurfacetemperature?Climatescientistsoftenmentionakeyclimateprocesscalledthe“greenhouseeffect”,4.whichhastwocommonmeanings:the“natural”greenhouseeffectandthe“man-made”greenhouseeffect.The“man-made”greenhouseeffecthasnowbecome5.abigproblem.Thereisstrongandcomprehensiveevidence6.thattheriseintemperaturehasledtoanincreaseinextremeweatherandnaturaldisastersworldwide.Actually,newsreportsare7.frequently(frequent)broadcastaboutextremerainstormsandheatwaves8.causing(cause)deathsandeconomiclosses.Continuedgreenhousegasemissionswillresultinfurtherwarmingandlong-lastingchangestotheglobalclimate.Thisrequirestheattentionofpeopleallovertheworld.Weasindividualscanalsoreduceour“carbonfootprint”by9.restricting(restrict)theamountofcarbondioxideourlifestylesproduce.Itisourresponsibility10.toseize(seize)everyopportunitytoeducateeveryoneaboutglobalwarming.Ⅱ.課文選詞填空——復(fù)習(xí)本單元UsingLanguage部分eq\x(campaign,sustainable,however,volume,garbage)ThebeautifulLiRiveraswellasitsamazingsurroundingsceneryisoneofthemostwell-knowntouristdestinationsinChina’sGuangxiZhuangAutonomousRegion.1.However,itsreputationasatopdestinationhashadnegativeeffectsontheriver’swaterquali
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