2023屆陜西省咸陽市高三一模英語試題一、短對話1．Howdidthemanlearnhisbasketballskills?A．Fromhisschoolteam. B．Fromhisbrother. C．Fromhisworkteam.2．Whatwilltheboydofirst?A．Watchamovie. B．Havedinner. C．Finishhishomework.3．WheredidSallybuyhershirt?A．Atthedepartmentstore. B．Atanexpensivestore. C．OntheInternet.4．Howdoestheboyfeelabouthisexam?A．Proud. B．Pleased. C．Disappointed.5．Whatdoesthewomanprobablydo?A．Sheisachef. B．Sheisawaitress. C．Sheisamanager.二、長對話聽下面一段較長對話，回答以下小題。6．Wheredoesthemanwanttogo?A．Tohisoffice. B．Toabusstation. C．Tothecentrallibrary.7．Howdoesthewomansoundtotheman?A．Thankful. B．Sympathetic. C．Confused.聽下面一段較長對話，回答以下小題。8．Whyisthemanupset?A．Hehastofixhiscar.B．Hedoesn’tlikethesnow.C．Hehasbeentoobusywithwork.9．Whenwillthespeakersmeet?A．At4:00. B．At12:00. C．At12:30.10．Wherewillthemangonext?A．Theoffice. B．Thetrainstation. C．Thewoman’shouse.聽下面一段較長對話，回答以下小題。11．Whatisthematterwiththeman’ssonatschool?A．Hedoesn’tdowellintests.B．Heislonelywithfewfriends.C．Heiseasilydistractedinclass.12．Whatdoesthewomansuggesttheman’ssondo?A．Makemorenewfriends.B．Havemorechallenginghomework.C．Practicemorebeforetests.13．What’stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A．Wifeandhusband. B．Teacherandparent. C．Friends.聽下面一段較長對話，回答以下小題。14．Wherearethewoman’sparentsstayingbeforetheyretire?A．InNewYork. B．InCalifornia. C．InFlorida.15．Whatwillthemandoafterhighschoolgraduation?A．Travelaroundtheworld.B．AttenduniversityinBoston.C．Takeapart-timejob.16．Whendidtheman‘takeacampustour?A．Lastweek. B．Yesterday. C．Lastmonth.三、短文聽下面一段獨白，回答以下小題。17．WhoisAnna?A．Anoperator. B．Anassistant. C．Arider.18．Whatisthespeakerexplaining?A．Whatarideoperatorshoulddo.B．Howtheyshouldtakeapictureontheride.C．Whatrulestheyarefortheride.19．Whathappenedearliertodaytoarider?A．Hissafetybeltbroke.B．Helosthisphoneontheride.C．Hewasremovedfromtheparkforspitting.20．Whatwilltheaudiencedonext?A．Boardthecar.B．AskAnnasomequestions.C．Getsomefoodanddrinks.四、閱讀理解TicketInformationDuetoextremelyhighdemand,ticketsforthethreetraditionalend-of-yearconcertsoftheViennaPhilharmonicaredrawnexclusivelyontheViennaPhilharmonicwebsite.Inthisway,peopleworldwidehaveanequalchancetopurchasethesehighlydesiredtickets.ApplicationPeriod:February1-28,2023Duringthisperiod,interestedpersonscanapplyonthiswebsiteforticketstothePreviewPerformance,theNewYear’sEveConcert,andtheNewYear’sConcert.Thefirststeptowardmakinganapplicationforticketsistoregisterforthedrawing.TheregistrationisseparatefromyouruseraccountfortheWebshopandisspecificallyforthedrawing.Userscanentertheirticketpreferencesfortheupcomingconcertsduringtheapplicationperiod.PriceCategoriesThenumberofticketsfortheNewYear’sConcertislimitedtotwo,andthenumberofticketsforthePreviewPerformanceandNewYear’sEveConcertcanbeuptofour.Theticketpricesrangebetween35€and1200€fortheNewYear’sConcert,25€and860€fortheNewYear’sEveConcert,andbetween20€and495€forthePreviewPerformance.Ifyouwishtochangeyourapplication,youmayonlydosoduringtheapplicationperiod.InMarch,youwillknowtheresultsofthedrawing.WhenShouldIApply?Withintheone-monthapplicationperiod,theactualtimeofapplicationisirrelevant.AnapplicationmadeonFebruary1hasthesamechancesasanapplicationmadeonFebruary28.Theonlywaytoobtainticketsfortheseconcertsisbytakingpartintheonlinedrawing!Requestssubmittedthroughthepostalsystem,bye-mailorbyanyothermeanswillnotbeconsidered!21．Whocouldbemostinterestedinthisinformation?A．Awebsitedesigner. B．Apaintinglover.C．Amusicfan. D．Atouristguide.22．Whatdoyouhavetodotogettickets?A．Applyonemonthinadvance. B．Participateinthedrawing.C．Sende-mailstothewebshop. D．Usethesamenameastheuseraccount.23．HowmuchmustyoupayatleastfortwoticketsforthePreviewPerformance?A．70€. B．25€. C．50€. D．40€.BorninRussiaandlivinginanorphanage(孤兒院)forthefirst13monthsofherlife,JessicaLonghadnoideawhatherfuturewouldhold.ThelittlegirlbornwithFibularHemimeliawouldnotonlygoontobea13-timegoldmedal-winningParalympicchampion,butshewouldinspireotherstochasetheirdreams.LongwasborninRussia,whereshelivedinanorphanageuntilherparentsadoptedherin1993.Soonafterbeingadopted,shehadtohaveherlegsamputated(截肢)atonlyayearandahalf.“Itgavemealotoffreedomandmovement,”Longsaid.“Butgrowingupwasdefinitelyreallyhard.Fromaveryearlyage,IjustdecidedthatIwasgoingtobeunstoppableandIwasn’tgoingtoletmylegsholdmeback.”Fromthatpointforward,shedidn’tletanyonetellherwhatshewasorwasn’tcapableofdoing.Shestarteddoinggymnasticsasakid.Then,in2002,Longfoundhersportforlife:swimming!“Iwastheonlygirlwithnolegsontheswimteam,”shesaid.“ThereweremomentsIstruggled,butmyteammatestreatedmelikeafriend.WhenIlookbackonmylifeandIthinkaboutanyoneonthatteam,noonemadefunofmeforhavingnolegsandtheyweresokind.”Longdefied(頂住)alloddsandsurprisedeveryonewhenshequalifiedatageonly12fortheParalympicsin2004inAthens.AfterfourParalympics,Longhaswon13gold,sixsilver,andfourbronzemedals.ShehasdozensofWorldChampionshipmedalsandhasbrokennumerousworldrecordsthroughouthercareersofar.Butshedidn’tconcentrateonwinningawardsorbeingfamous.“Ireallyjustloveswimming.It’simportantforanyathletetorememberjustwhyyoustarted,”shesaid.Asoneofthemostdecoratedathletesinhistory,Long’sgoalistojustkeepcompetingaslongasherbodyallows.“Dreambig,”shesaid.“Therearesomanypossibilitiesoutthere,sofindyourpassion,beconsistentandworkhard.Youdefineyourownsuccess.”24．HowoldwasLongwhenshefoundherlifesport?A．11 B．10. C．12. D．13.25．WhatmadeJessicadeterminetodevoteherselftoswimming?A．Herexperienceofwinning13goldmedals.B．Herparents’supportandteachers’help.C．Herteammates’understandingandkindness.D．Herfocusonwinningawardsandfame.26．Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A．Apoororphanageandherclosefriends.B．Ahappygirlandherconfusingchildhood.C．Anamazingillnessanditsterribleinfluence.D．Aninspiringstoryaboutanunluckyperson.27．WhichofthefollowingmayLongmostagreewith?A．Ifyoucandreamit,youcanmakeit.B．Ifyouwanttosucceed,learntoswim.C．Amanneverreachessuccessuntildisabled.D．Asportsman’sgoaliswinninggoldmedals.Neuroscientists(神經(jīng)科學(xué)家)nowknowthatbrainmaturation(成熟)occursfarlaterthanpreviouslythought.Greatchangesinbrainarestilltakingplaceduringyoungadulthood,especiallyintheregionsthatareimportantforplanningahead,expectingthefutureresultsofone’sdecisions,andcomparingriskandreward.Indeed,somebrainregionsdonotreachfullmaturityuntiltheearly20s.Shouldthisnewknowledgemakeusrethinkwherewedrawlegalboundariesbetweenkidsandadults?Maybe.Butit’snotassimpleasitseemsfortworeasons.First,differentbrainregionsmaturealongwithdifferenttimetables.Thereisnosingleageatwhichtheadolescentbrainbecomesanadultbrain.Systemsresponsibleforlogicalreasoningmaturewhenpeopleare16,butthoseinvolvedinself-regulationarestilldevelopinginyoungadulthood.Thisiswhy16-year-oldsarejustascapableasadultswhenitcomestopermittinginformedmedicalpapers,butarestillimmatureinwaysthatreducetheircriminalresponsibility,astheSupremeCourthasnotedinseveralrecentcases.Usingdifferentagesfordifferentlegalboundariesseemsstrange,butitwouldmakeneuro-scientificsenseifwediditreasonably.Second,sciencehasneverhadmuchinfluenceonthesedecisions.Ifitdid,wewouldn’thavelivedinasocietythatallowsteenagerstodrivebeforetheycanbuybeer.Ageboundariesaredrawnmainlyforpoliticalreasons,notscientificones.It’sapitythatNeurosciencewon’thavemuchofanimpactonpoliticsalthoughitisalwayscorrect.Childrenaresochangeableintheirgrowthandhowculturesunderstandchilddevelopmentissodifferent.Itispointlesstotrytodeterminethe“right”ageofmaturation.TheDutch,forexample,allowchildrentodrinkalcoholattheageof16butnottodriveuntiltheyare19.EvenifIfirmlybelievelegaldecisionsshouldrefertoNeuroscienceseriouslyandit’sagoodideatolowerthedrinkingageandraisethedrivingageintheUS,Irecognizethatthegovernmentmightneveracceptit.28．Whatcanwelearnaboutbrainmaturationaccordingtothepassage?A．Allthebrainareasbecomematureatthesametime.B．Scientists’brainmaturesmuchearlierthanpoliticians’.C．Theregioninchargeoflogicalreasoningisn’tmatureuntil18.D．Thetimeofbrainmaturationisnotasearlyasthoughtbefore.29．Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardsNeuroscience?A．Favorable. B．Skeptical. C．Indifferent. D．Intolerant.30．Whatcanweinferfromthelastparagraph?A．It’sillegalforaDutchboytodriveattheageof16.B．ThecultureoftheDutchismuchbetterthantheUSA．C．It’sofgreatvaluetodeterminetherightageofmaturation.D．Theinfluenceofscienceonlawandpolicymakingisverybig.31．Whatcouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A．ShouldChildrenLearnfromCapableAdults?B．CanNeuroscienceCreateMatureScientists?C．ShouldNeuroscienceAffectLawDecisions?D．CanChildrenDriveandDrinkBeerLikeAdults?Bothlab-grownandplant-basedalternativesareclosetothetasteandnutritionalvalueofrealmeatwithoutenvironmentaldamage.TheUNexpectstheworldtohave9.8billionpeopleby2050.Bythatdate,accordingtothepredictions,humanswillconsume70%moremeatthantheydidin2005.Anditturnsoutthatraisinganimalsforhumanconsumptionisamongtheworstthingswedototheenvironment.Dependingontheanimal,producingapoundofmeatproteinwithWestemindustrializedmethodsneeds4to25timesmorewater,6to17timesmoreland,and6to20timesmorefossilfuelsthanproducingapoundofplantprotein.Theproblemisthatpeoplearen’tlikelytostopeatingmeatanytimesoon.Thismeanslab-grownandplant-basedalternativesmightbethebestwaytolimitthedamage.Makinglab-grownmeatinvolvesgettingmuscletissuefromanimalsandgrowingitinbioreactors.Theendproductlooksmuchlikewhatyou’dgetfromananimal,althoughresearchersarestillworkingonthetaste.ResearchersatMaastrichtUniversity,whoareworkingtoproducelab-grownmeatatscale,believethey’llhavealab-grownburgeravailablebynextyear.Oneshortcomingoflab-grownmeatisthattheenvironmentalbenefitsarestillsmall-arecentWorldEconomicForumreportsaystheemissionsfromlab-grownmeatwouldbeonlyaround7％lessthanemissionsfrombeefproduction.Abetterenvironmentalcasecanbemadeforplant-basedmeatsfromcompanieslikeBeyondMeatFoods,whichusepeaproteins,wheat,potatoes,andplantoilstomimictherealtasteofanimalmeat.AccordingtoananalysisbytheCenterforSustainableSystemsattheUniversityofMichigan,aBeyondMeatpiewouldprobablygenerate90%lessgreenhouse-gasemissionsthanatraditionalburgermadefromacow.32．Whywerelab-grownandplant-basedmeatintroduced?A．Toeatmoretastyanddeliciousmeat. B．Toreducedamagetotheenvironment.C．Tohaveasmuchproteinaspeoplecan. D．Toridtheworldofseverehungerproblems.33．Whatcanwelearnaboutlab-grownmeatfromParagraph3?A．Makinglab-grownmeatinvolveskillinganimalsfirst.B．Consuminglab-grownmeatcanberealizednextyear.C．Thecostoflab-grownbeefis7%cheaperthanrealbeef.D．Thedamageoflab-grownmeattotheenvironmentisstillbig.34．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“mimic”inParagraph4probablymean?A．Copy. B．Ruin. C．Change. D．Sell.35．Whereisthistextprobablytakenfrom?A．Atextbook. B．Anexampaper. C．Asciencemagazine. D．Acourseplan.五、七選五Arhetoricalquestionisaquestionthatrequiresnoreply,eitherbecausetheanswerisobviousorbecausetheaskeralreadyknowstheanswer.Asoneofthemostcommonlyusedpersuasivetechniquesforspeeches,itissoeffectiveatattractingyouraudience.____36____.So,youneedtofindtherightbalance!Forceyouraudiencetothink.____37____,andyouraudiencewillstartthinkingabouttheanswersbythemselves.Thesequestionsdon’thavefixedorstandardanswers.Forexample,“Whatdoyouthinktheworldwilllooklikein50years?Whatweresomeideasthatpoppedintoyourhead?Istheworldexactlythesameasourstoday?Doesithavelevitatingcarsandmagicglasses?Orisitdyingfromclimatechange?”Yousee,whensomeoneasksyouarhetoricalquestion,youstarttoexploredifferentideasinyourmind.____38____.Emphasizeaspecificpoint.Youcanuserhetoricalquestionstoemphasizeyourpreviousstatement.____39____.Forexample:“67%ofallAustraliansareoverweight.Areyouoneofthem?”Here,therhetoricalquestionhammersthepreviousstatementinyourmind.Yourealizethat67%isactuallyareallyhighpercentage.Evokeemotions.Rhetoricalquestionscanalsoevokeemotionsbyputtingtheaudienceinasituationwheretheycanhavereal-timeexperiencewithwhatisbeingdiscussed.Let’schangethestatement“Futuregenerationswillneverseetigersorpolarbearsagain”intoarhetoricalquestion“Whatifyourchildandtheirchildcanneverseeatigerorpolarbearagain?”____40____.Thishelpsyouconvincethemtobelieveyourspeech.A．Askopen-endedquestionsB．WhenyouraudiencethinkyouareanicemanC．UsenewtechnologiestopreventyouraudiencefromtakinganapD．ManypeoplewillbecertainlyemotionalbyhearingsuchquestionsE．ThiswillmakeyouraudiencethinkhardaboutwhatyousaidjustnowF．YoumightevenfindyourselfexploringnewpossibilitiesyouneverthoughtbeforeG．However,overusingrhetoricaltechniquescanalsomakeyourspeechsoundtoorepetitive六、完形填空Almosteightyearsago,Nixondecidedtobegineachdayfromabench,enjoyingaspectacularsunriseattheSt.Petersburg,Florida,waterfront.“Icallit‘liferising’becausewatchinga____41____makesmefeelcenteredbeforestartingmyday,”saysNixon.It’sNixon’sown____42____ofhismotivation.However,ayearlater,apassingwoman____43____hisoriginalthoughtonhisdaily____44____.Shesaid,“EverymorningwhenIseeyousittinghere,Iknowthat____45____isgoingtobeOK.”Nixon____46____“ItwasatthatmomentthatIsuddenlyrealized:Everypersonwhostoppedbythebench____47____myattention.Ineededtomakeeye____48____andletpeopleknowwe____49____toeachother.”Insteadofjust______50______atthesunrise,Nixonstartedsmilingatpeopleandlendinga(n)______51______tolistentothemwithoutaskingforanyreturn.Andprettysoon,hestarted______52______withsomeearlyriserswhobeganjoininghimonthebench.Later,somestrangerseven______53______themselvesouttoturntoNixonforadviceaboutrelationships,careers,andpersonalproblems.“Iwashappyto______54______,”Nixon,59,says,“Iwantedpeopletoknowthattheyneedn’tfeel______55______orupsetwhenwalkingaway.Atthisperiodinlife,thisis______56______mypurpose.”So,everymorning,weatherpermitting,Nixon______57______at4:30a.m,putsonahat,sipsacupofcoffee,then______58______thewaterfront,wherehe’llstayfortwohours.Hispresence,his______59______tolisten,andhiskindnesstoward______60______,haveledsometonicknamehimtheSunshineMayor.41．A．sea B．wave C．sunrise D．passer-by42．A．description B．organization C．invitation D．a(chǎn)ddition43．A．posted B．ignored C．regretted D．changed44．A．routine B．a(chǎn)ppointment C．business D．movement45．A．a(chǎn)nything B．everything C．something D．nothing46．A．rewards B．reports C．rebuilds D．recalls47．A．a(chǎn)voided B．deserved C．a(chǎn)ttempted D．paid48．A．direction B．information C．escape D．contact49．A．belonged B．separated C．mattered D．devoted50．A．staring B．glaring C．watching D．enjoying51．A．heart B．ear C．nose D．eye52．A．vacations B．conflicts C．a(chǎn)rguments D．conversations53．A．worked B．left C．poured D．pointed54．A．listen B．leave C．stay D．sit55．A．friendly B．silly C．lonely D．likely56．A．regularly B．definitely C．secretly D．frequently57．A．rises B．sleeps C．works D．starts58．A．headsup B．headson C．headsfor D．headsback59．A．selfishness B．loneliness C．hardness D．openness60．A．colleagues B．strangers C．friends D．a(chǎn)cquaintances七、用單詞的適當形式完成短文閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個單詞)或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Dailyactivitiesand____61____(ceremony)toshowfilialpiety(孝心)havebeenanessentialpartoftraditionalChinesevirtues,andoneimportantoccasioninautumnistheChongyangFestival,orDoubleNinthFestival,which____62____(observe)ontheninthdayoftheninthmonthontheChineselunarcalendar,isanimportantoccasiontoshowlovetowardparents.Familieswilltakeseniorstoclimbupthemountains____63____(enjoy)thecool,refreshingairofthefall,appreciateavarietyofchrysanthemums(菊花)infullbloomandwishforlivinglong,amongotheractivitiestocheeruptheelderlyandmake____64____(they)well-preparedforthecomingwinter.Thisyear,ChongyangFestivalfellonOct4.ChinaTraditionalCulturalMuseummountedaseriesofpublicprogramsto____65____(rich)people’sholidayandenhancetheatmosphereoftheChongyangFestival.Experiencedhandicrafts(手工藝人)wereatthesitetoshowskills____66____

relatetothelivesofoldpeopleinthepast.Forexample,HeKaiying____67____thetime-honoredbrandNeiliansheng,showedtheprocessof____68____(make)clothshoesintheoldstylewhichremainsafavoriteforwalkingamongtheelderly,____69____ZhangQuanling,famousforTaiChi,gavealectureonhowthesoftmovesbenefitseniors’well-being.Themuseumhopedtheprogramsnotonlybrightenedupthelifeofoldpeoplebutalsopassonthequalitiestothe_____70_____(young)generations.八、短文改錯71．假如英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處錯誤。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號（^），并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（＼）劃掉。修改：在錯的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意：1.每處錯誤及修改均僅限一詞；2.只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計分。Onarecentweekend,myfamilyhadsomanyfuninHuangshandianvillage.Thevillage,attractedmorethan400,000touristarrivalsonaverageeveryyear,becomesahotspotthankstoit’scountrylifestyle.Wetookapartinadventuresinthemushroomhouseandtheoutdoorpumpkinrollingclassesinthemorning.Then,wepickedeggs,digupsweetpotatoesandranafterchickensinthefield.Itwascalmatnight,butwesetabigcampfireandagrouptouristsgatheredroundit,singinganddancinghappily.Mysonwhohasneverdonefarmworkbeforesaiditwassodifferentfromthattheydidinschool.Hetoldmehecouldn’twaittogohereagain.九、其他應(yīng)用文72．你校上周末舉行了一次以“健康第一”為主題的登山比賽，校英文報現(xiàn)正以此為主題舉行征文活動。請你寫一篇短文投稿，內(nèi)容包括：1.活動當天的天氣情況；2.比賽的過程與結(jié)果；3.你的感受。注意：1.短文長度100詞左右；2.標題和開頭句已為你寫好，不計入總詞數(shù)。AHill-climbingCompetitionInordertoenhancethestudents’awarenessofbodybuilding,ahill-climbingcompetition,withthethemeof“HealthIsFirst”,washeldlastSundaybyourschool.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________參考答案：1．B【原文】W:Ididn’tknowthatyoucouldplaybasketballsowell.Didyouplayinhighschool?M:Notreally.MybrotherplayedincollegesoIusedtopracticewithhim.W:Awesome.Ourcompanyteamcouldreallyneedyourhelp!2．B【原文】W:Beforeyouwatchthatmovie,youmustfinishallofyourhomeworkandcleanyourroom.M:OK,Mum.IpromiseI’llfinisheverythingafterwe’veeatendinner.3．A【原文】M:That’ssuchaniceshirt,Sally.Itlookslikeitmightbequiteexpensive.W:Itmaylookexpensive,butitonlycost20atthedepartmentstore.M:Iusuallybuymyclothingonline.MaybeIwillgotherenexttime.4．C【原文】M:HowcouldIbesostupid?TheanswerwasrightinfrontofmeandIstillputthewrongone.Ofcourseabluewhaleislargerthananelephant!W:Itwillbefine.Youstillpassedthetest.Yourparentswillnotbeangrywithyou.M:Iknow,butIreallywantedthatperfectscoresomyparentswouldbeproud.ItwastheonlyquestionIgotwrong.5．A【原文】M:Thecustomersattablefourwantyoutoknowthattheirdinnerwasdelicious.W:Iamglad.IwasafraidtheywouldnotlikethegreenbeansImade.M:Allofthewaiterssaytheircustomerslovethem.Weshouldaskthemanagertoconsiderputtingthemonthemenupermanently.6．C

7．B【原文】M:Janet,I’msogladIfoundyou!Doyouworkcloseby?W:Yes,I’mjustwalkingbackfromlunchnow.Doyouneedhelp?M:Yes.I’mtryingtofindtherightbustotakemetothecentrallibrary.W:LetmetakethesepapersuptomyofficeandthenI’lldriveyouthere.M:Thankssomuch.Idon’thaveamapandmyphoneisdead.W:Noproblem.I’msorryabouthowconfusingitisforyoubeingnewintown.M:Great.I’mgladIaskedyou,thanksagain!8．A

9．C

10．A【原文】M:IfIhavetospendanymoremoneyonmycar,I’llbesoangry!W:Isawyoupassmyhousetheotherday.Itlookedfinethen.M:Ileftitparkedinthesnowtheotherdayandthenitwouldn’tstart.W:Itookamechanicscourseinhighschool.CanIhelp?M:It’sOK.IthoughttherewasabigproblemwiththeenginebutI’mprettysureit’sjustthebattery.W:Wecantakethetraindowntowntogotothecarsupplyshop.I’msurewecanfindyouanewbattery.M:Thatsoundsgood.I’vegotabouttwomorehoursofworktodoattheoffice.Wecangoafter.W:OK,thestoreclosesaround4:00solet’smeetinfrontofthetrainstationatnoon.M:12:30isbetter.Seeyouthen!11．A

12．C

13．B【原文】M:Thanksformeetingwithmetotalkaboutmyson.W:Mypleasure,Iwantedtotellyouthatyoursonisverysmartbutishavingsomeissues.M:Ithinkhelearnsquitefastandhegetsalongsowellwithotherstudents.Whatistheproblem?W:Iagree.Hehassomanyfriendsandheusuallypaysattentioninclass,buthehastroublewhentesting.M:Isee.Whatwouldyousuggesthedotoimprove?W:Ithinkheshoulddoafewpracticetestsathomebeforeexaminations.M:Shouldhehavemorechallenginghomeworkandreadingaswell?W:Idon’tthinkthatisnecessary.Hejustgetsverynervousbeforetesting.M:Isee.Maybeifhehadmorepracticeitwouldbeeasierforhim.Thankyouforthesuggestion.W:Iwillbecheckingthenotesheistakinginclassandwatchinghisprogress.Youcancomebacktotheschoolnextmonthandwecantalkagain.M:Thankssomuchagain.14．A

15．B

16．C【原文】M:MyparentsstartedtopackupourhouseyesterdaytogetreadytomovetoFloridaafterourhighschoolgraduation.W:It’llbesohotiftheymovetherethissummer.MinearestayinginNewYorkuntiltheyretire.M:Itwillbuttheydon’tneedtostayherebecauseI’llbelivingelsewhere.IstillwishtheywouldstayinthenortheastoftheU.S.though.W:Myparentsareonlystayingbecausemylittlesisterisstillinhighschool.Whereareyougoingtouniversity?M:IwasapplyingtoschoolsinCalifornia,butIonlygotintoschoolsinBoston.W:Oh,IsawyouhadasweatshirtfromNewYorkUniversity.Ithoughtyoumightbegoingthere.M:Mydadreallywantedmetogotherebecausethatwashisuniversity.Iappliedlastmonthandwentonacampustour,butIdidn’tgetaccepted.W:IvisiteditlastweekaswellbutIalsodidn’tgetin.I’mgoingtotakeayear-offinstead.M:Wow,Ican’tbelieveit.Whatwillyoubedoinghereforthewholeyear?W:I’llmostlyjustdoboringpart-timejobsinthecitybutI’mstilllookingforwardtoit.17．B

18．C

19．B

20．A【原文】Caneveryonehearme?Okay.MynameisWill.IamtherideoperatorandthisismyassistantAnna.Ijustwanttogooverafewruleswitheveryonebeforeweboard,asitisparkpolicythatIletyouallknowbeforewecangettothefun.Pleasekeepallyourquestionsuntiltheend.Thereisnofoodordrinksallowedontheride.Pleaseremoveallitemsfromyourpocketsbeforeboarding.Itcanbedangerousforyourfellowridersifacoinorcellphonefallsoutduringmotion.Youmaynotbeabletorecoveranythingthatlosesduringtheride.Therehasalreadybeenonelostcellphonetoday,becauseapersondecidedtheywantedtotakeapictureduringtheride.Pleasetakeoffanyhatsorloosejewelrythatcannotbesafelycoveredbyyourclothing.Keepinmind,theamusementparkisnotresponsibleforanylostorstolenitems.Annawashereonthedayawomanlostherdiamondearrings.Allhandsandfeetmustremaininsidethecaratalltimes.Spittingofftheridewillnotbetolerated.Ifyouarecaught,youwillberemovedfromthepark.Arethereanyquestionssofar?No?Thenyoumayboard,fourpeopleperrow.PleasemoveallthewaytotheleftandwaitformeorAnnatomakesureyoursafetybeltissecured.21．C

22．B

23．D【導(dǎo)語】這是一篇應(yīng)用文。文章主要提供了音樂會的一些售票信息。21．推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段“Duetoextremelyhighdemand,ticketsforthethreetraditionalend-of-yearconcertsoftheViennaPhilharmonicaredrawnexclusivelyontheViennaPhilharmonicwebsite.(由于需求極高，維也納愛樂的三場傳統(tǒng)年終音樂會只能在維也納愛樂樂團網(wǎng)站上購票)”可知，文章介紹的音樂會門票的相關(guān)信息。由此推知，音樂迷會對這些信息最感興趣。故選C。22．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中“TheregistrationisseparatefromyouruseraccountfortheWebshopandisspecificallyforthedrawing.(注冊是獨立于您的用戶帳戶的網(wǎng)上商店，是專門為繪圖)”可知，參與繪圖才能買到票。故選B。23．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段“Theticketpricesrangebetween35€and1200€fortheNewYear’sConcert,25€and860€fortheNewYear’sEveConcert,andbetween20€and495€forthePreviewPerformance.(新年音樂會的票價在35歐元到1200歐元之間，跨年音樂會的票價在25歐元到860歐元之間，預(yù)覽演出的票價在20歐元到495歐元之間)”可知，兩張預(yù)演的票至少要40€。故選D。24．B

25．C

26．D

27．A【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇記敘文。講述了殘疾遠動員杰西卡·朗克服身體限制，努力奮斗，成為了13枚殘奧會金牌得主的故事。24．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段中“BorninRussiaandlivinginanorphanageforthefirst13monthsofherlife,JessicaLonghadnoideawhatherfuturewouldhold.(杰西卡·朗出生于俄羅斯，在她生命的前13個月住在孤兒院，她不知道自己的未來會是什么樣子)”以及第二段中“LongwasborninRussia,whereshelivedinanorphanageuntilherparentsadopt