學(xué)必求其心得，業(yè)必貴于專(zhuān)精學(xué)必求其心得，業(yè)必貴于專(zhuān)精學(xué)必求其心得，業(yè)必貴于專(zhuān)精課時(shí)規(guī)范練16Unit8(B）（35分鐘）Ⅰ.閱讀理解Therearemanyplacestogoonsafari（觀賞野生動(dòng)物)inAfrica，butridingahorsethroughthefloodedwatersofBotswana’sOkavangoDeltamustrankasoneoftheworld’smostexcitingwildlifejourneys.Severalsafaricampsoperateasthebaseforthisadventure,providinguniqueridestwiceadaytoexploredeepintothedelta。Thecampshaveexcellenthorses，professionalguidesandlotsofsupportworkers。Theyhaveareputationforprovidingagreatridingexperience。Themorningride,whentheguidestakeyoutobeautiful，shallowlakesfullofwaterlilies，tendstobemoreactive。Itisunlikeanyotherridingexperience.Withrainbowsforminginthesplashingwateraroundyouandthesoundofhugedropsofwaterbouncingoffyourbodyandface，itistrulyexciting.Youareverylikelytocomeacrosslargewildanimals，too.Onhorsebackitispossibletogetquiteclosetoelephants,giraffesandmanyotheranimals.Thesenseofexcitementandtensionlevelsrisesuddenlythough，asdoesyourheartrate，asyoumoveclosertothem。Intheevening,ridesareusuallyatamorerelaxedandunhurriedpace，withgoldenlightstreamingacrossthegrassydeltaandtheanimalscomingouttoeatanddrink.Sedatethoughtheyare，ridesatthistimeofdayarestillveryimpressive.Asthesun'srayspassthroughthedustkickedupbythehorses，theromanceofAfricacomestolife。Backatthecampyoucankickoffyourbootsandenjoyexcellentfoodandwine。Lookingbackonyourday,youwillfindithardtodenythatahorsebacksafariisascloseasyouwillevercometoansweringthecallofthewild.1.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“They"referto?A.Floodedwaters.B.Wildlifejourneys.C.Safaricamps. D。Uniquerides.2.Whatdoestheauthorfindmostexcitingaboutahorsebacksafari?A。SeeingandfeelingtherealAfricanlife。B。Enjoyinggoodfoodandwineatthecamp。C。Huntinglargeanimalsjustasourancestorsdid。D.Beingpartofthesceneandgettingclosetoanimals.3。Whatdoestheunderlinedword“sedate”probablymean？A。Wildandromantic. B。Slowandpeaceful。C。Hungryandthirsty. D。Activeandexcited。4.TheauthorintroducestheridingexperienceintheOkavangoDeltamainlyby.

A.followingspaceorderB。followingtimeorderC。makingclassificationsD.givingexamplesⅡ。完形填空(2018·福建福州一模)Ihavealwaysthoughtofmyselfasadoer。Inwork,Icertainlywasandcontinuetobe.Asamom,I’mmostlyadoer。However，my1forbreastcancermademe2Ihadn’tbeenadoerinthewayIwantedtobe-butthatwasaboutto3。

SinceIbecamea4andreportedmanyplanecrashes,I’vebeen5offlying.Myfamilyhad6beentoanothercontinenttogether.Nowthatthechemo(化療)7,asagifttomyself,mykidsandmymom,ItookthemalltoLondonto8lifebeforebeginningradiationeveryweekdayforsixweeks。

ThistimeImadea9nottothinktoomuchaboutit。Lookinginthemirrorwithouthair,youdoyourbestto10yourdayasthoughitwereaday11youdiscoveredyourlump(腫瘤）。Theneverythingseemsdoable.12Ijustbookedthetrip。InLondon,everydayI13adifferentadventure,fromwhichmyfamilyandIlearnedmuchand14ourselves。

Ihadwantedtotakea15likethisforyears，butlifeandworkhadgottenintheway.Now,16lifeandwork，wehadfinallydone17。Ihavethoroughlyenjoyedfamilylearning18living,butnothingisbetterthanknowingthatmykidsfeel19forthetrip.Oneday，perhapsthey’llrealisethatsometimes，thebest20come(s)aftersurvivingyourgreatestfears.

1.A。concernB。reasonC.treatment D.anxiety2.A.realise B.imagineC.ignore D。doubt3.A。continue B.changeC。happen D.arise4。A.pilot B.doctorC。tourist D。journalist5。A。tired B.fondC。proud D。afraid6。A.frequently B.neverC。already D。just7.A。failed B。delayedC.ended D.approached8.A。save B.createC。improve D。celebrate9。A.decision B。wishC。judgment D。conclusion10.A。getridof B.gothroughC。lookbackon D。lookfor11。A。before B。afterC.until D。when12.A。But B。OtherwiseC.So D。Even13。A。expected B。plannedC。described D。experienced14.A。taught B.enjoyedC。introduced D。trained15.A.trip B.restC。risk D.lesson16。A。intermsof B。owingtoC。inadditionto D。regardlessof17.A.it B。themC.everything D.something18.A.for B。withC.by D.beyond19。A.eager B。gratefulC。ready D.sorry20.A。work B.loveC.adventures D。chances?導(dǎo)學(xué)號(hào)07020029?Ⅲ。語(yǔ)法填空ItiswithgreatinterestandenthusiasmthatIamapplyingfortheartseducationinternship（實(shí)習(xí))1。（advertise)inSunday'sNewYorkTimes.Thispositionisexactly2。Iamlookingforandanidealopportunityformetousemyknowledge，educationalbackground，andexperience。

MyartseducationatPrattInstitutehashelpedmedevelopafirmfoundationinthearts.ThecoursesIhavecompletedatPratt,alongwithmystudyabroadinParis,haspreparedmewellforapositioninartseducation。Ihavealwaysenjoyedapassionforthearts3。myundergraduate（本科)educationhastakenmyinteresttoawholenewlevel。InotonlyenjoydoingartbutIfind4。(I）evenmoreenthusiasticwhenIhavetheopportunitytoteachwhatI5。(learn）.

ForthepasttwosummersIhaveworkeddirectlywithchildrenatCityArts.Theseexperienceswereamazingsincemy6。（responsible)includedplanninganddirectingmajorprojectsthat7.(plan）forthesummerprogramthatgoesoneachyearforlocalchildreninterestedinthearts。Iwasgivenaconcept8.thebeginningofeachsummerandIhadcompletecontrolofhowtheprojectsweretobecompleted。Thechildrenwerethe9。（create)forceandoftenweretheinspirationfortheartworkthatwaseventuallypresentedtothepublic.

IamveryexcitedaboutthesummeropportunitywiththeChildren’sMuseumoftheArtssinceIknowthatIcandefinitelymake10。positivecontributionwhiledoingwhatIlove,teachingarttochildren.Iwillcontactyouinoneweektodiscussmycandidacy（候選資格）andseeifyouhaveanyquestionsaboutmyeducationorexperience.Thankyouforyourtimeandconsideration.

Ⅳ.書(shū)面表達(dá)(2018·河南豫南九校質(zhì)量考評(píng)五）假如你是李華。你將要參加本周六主題為“AnUnforgettableExperienceinHighSchool”的英語(yǔ)演講比賽，你寫(xiě)了一篇演講稿，請(qǐng)外教Jason給予指導(dǎo).請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下要點(diǎn),給他寫(xiě)一封郵件。1.說(shuō)明情況;2.指導(dǎo)內(nèi)容(詞匯、語(yǔ)法、結(jié)構(gòu)等）；3.回復(fù)時(shí)間；4。表達(dá)感激。注意：1.詞數(shù)100左右;2。信的格式已給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù);3.適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫。DearJason，

Yourssincerely,LiHua答案:Ⅰ.【語(yǔ)篇導(dǎo)讀】本文為說(shuō)明文.在非洲觀賞野生動(dòng)物的地方很多，然而最讓人興奮的旅程莫過(guò)于博茨瓦納的奧卡萬(wàn)戈三角洲的馬背之旅。1。C詞義猜測(cè)題。第二段介紹safaricamps,第一句說(shuō)明safaricamps的基本行程，第二句說(shuō)明了safaricamps的優(yōu)勢(shì)，第三句中的They和前兩句的主語(yǔ)內(nèi)容相同,指代safaricamps。2.D細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第三段第三句可知,水花與彩虹相映成趣,濺落在身上的水花聲音清脆，畫(huà)面與聲音讓人興奮不已。由第三段最后一句可知,和動(dòng)物靠得越近越讓人興奮緊張。故D項(xiàng)正確。3。B詞義猜測(cè)題。由第四段第一句可知,夜晚的馬背之旅令人放松、不匆忙，只有B項(xiàng)“緩慢的；寧?kù)o的”與此處基調(diào)相同,故B項(xiàng)符合題意。4.B細(xì)節(jié)理解題.由第三段中的“Themorningride"，第四段中的“Intheevening”以及最后一段中的“Backatthecamp"可知,對(duì)奧卡萬(wàn)戈三角洲的旅行介紹是按照時(shí)間順序進(jìn)行的。Ⅱ.【語(yǔ)篇解讀】這是一篇記敘文。文章講述了作者經(jīng)歷了乳腺癌化療后和家人一起去倫敦旅行,在享受旅行的同時(shí)作者有了新的人生感悟的故事。1.C閱讀下文，尤其是根據(jù)第二段中“Nowthatthechemo(化療）7，asagifttomyself...”一部分內(nèi)容可知，作者患乳腺癌而接受治療。

2。A作者接受的乳腺癌治療使其“意識(shí)到(realise)”她已不再是她所想要的那種做事的人了.3.B由前面“Ihadn’tbeenadoerinthewayIwantedtobe"可知,此處作者說(shuō)明她就要“改變(change）”了.4.D由后面“andreportedmanyplanecrashes”可知，作者是一名“記者（journalist)”。5.D正因?yàn)樽髡邎?bào)道了許多空難，才使得作者“害怕(afraid)”乘飛機(jī)。6。B由后面說(shuō)明作者一家“從沒(méi)有（never）”一起去過(guò)另外的洲.7.C下文說(shuō)明作者帶著全家人去倫敦，故其化療“結(jié)束（end）"了.8。D化療結(jié)束，故作者一家去倫敦，以作為“慶祝（celebrate)”，然后要進(jìn)行六周的每個(gè)工作日進(jìn)行的放療.9。A作者“決定(makeadecision)"不去多想自己的病。10.B看著鏡子里沒(méi)有頭發(fā)的自己,作者盡力去“經(jīng)歷(gothrough）”她化療的日子。11。A由后面“Theneverythingseemsdoable.”一句可知，此處作者所要表達(dá)的是就好像是你發(fā)現(xiàn)你的腫瘤的前一天,那時(shí)似乎一切都是可以做的。故此處填before。12。C前面說(shuō)明的是作者要和一家人一起去旅行的原因。13。D在倫敦作者每天都“體驗(yàn)（experience)"一種不同的冒險(xiǎn)經(jīng)歷。14。B由前一句可知,作者一家人“玩得很愉快（enjoyoneself）”。15.A承接上文,此處作者說(shuō)明的是很多年了她一直想進(jìn)行這樣的“旅行（trip）”。16.D前面說(shuō)明是工作和生活讓作者一家人不能去旅行，故此處說(shuō)明他們進(jìn)行這次旅行，“不考慮（regardlessof)他們的工作和生活.17.A此處doit即指takeatrip.18.C該句句意為：我很享受這種親歷式的家庭探索學(xué)習(xí).表示方式應(yīng)用by.19。B作者覺(jué)得最令她高興的莫過(guò)于得知孩子們很“慶幸（grateful）"她安排了這趟冒險(xiǎn)之旅。20.C由上文“InLondon，everydayI13adifferentadventure,fromwhichmyfamilyandIlearnedmuchand14ourselves.”可知,作者所要表達(dá)的是或許有一天他們會(huì)認(rèn)識(shí)到克服內(nèi)心最大的恐懼之后方能遇見(jiàn)人生最棒的奇遇.

Ⅲ.1。advertisedadvertise和theartseducationinternship之間為被動(dòng)關(guān)系，故用過(guò)去分詞做定語(yǔ)。2。what此處是一個(gè)表語(yǔ)從句，引導(dǎo)詞做lookingfor的賓語(yǔ)，指事，故用what。3.but前后兩個(gè)部分存在轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，故用but。4.myself和主語(yǔ)I同指,用反身代詞做賓語(yǔ)。5。havelearnt/learned前面使用的是現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)，此處強(qiáng)調(diào)已經(jīng)學(xué)會(huì)的東西，故用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài).6。responsibilities根據(jù)前面有my修