Unit1Howcanwebecomegoodlearners?短語(yǔ)歸納workwithfriends和朋友一起學(xué)習(xí)listentotapes聽(tīng)磁帶alittle有點(diǎn)兒studyforatest備考haveconversationswith與···交談aswell也speakingskills口語(yǔ)技巧atfirst起初起先thesecretto···，·····的秘訣becauseof因?yàn)閘ookup(在詞典中等)查閱抬頭看sothat以便themeaningof···的意思makemistakes犯錯(cuò)誤talkto交談dependon依靠依賴incommon共有的payattentionto注意關(guān)注connect···with···，把···和···聯(lián)系或連接起來(lái)evenif即使盡管縱容forexample例如thinkabout考慮lookfor尋找findout找到查明worryabout擔(dān)心擔(dān)憂makeWordcards制作單詞卡片readaloud大聲讀asktheteacherforhelp向老師求助spokenEnglish英語(yǔ)口語(yǔ)alotof許多giveareport作報(bào)告wordbyword一字一字地so···that如此···以至于fallinlovewith愛(ài)上somethinginteresting有趣的事情insteadof代替而不是takenotes記筆記howoften多久一次theabilitytodosth.做某事的能力learninghabits學(xué)習(xí)習(xí)慣beinterestedin對(duì)···感興趣beafraidof害怕getbored感到無(wú)聊begoodat在···方面擅長(zhǎng)eachother彼此互相用法集萃Bydoingsth通過(guò)做某事It+be+adj+todosth做某事是···的Finishdoingsth完成某事Whataboutdoingsth？做某事怎么樣？Trytodosth盡力做某事The+比較近，the+比較近越···，就越···Findit+adj+todosth發(fā)現(xiàn)做某事Beafraidofdoingsth害怕做某事Helpsb(to)dosth幫助某人做某事Practicedoingsth練習(xí)做某事Keepdoingsth一直做某事Beafraidtodosth害怕做某事Begintodosth開(kāi)始做某事Wanttodosth想要做某事Needtodosth需要做某事Remembertodosth記得做某事Shoot射（射著，射死等表結(jié)果）Shootat（瞄準(zhǔn)）射語(yǔ)法全解一、how詢問(wèn)方式、方法，意為“怎樣、如何”?；卮疬@種問(wèn)句時(shí)常用by短語(yǔ)或by后接動(dòng)詞-ing形式，表示“憑借···交通工具”或“用···方式、手段”。有時(shí)也用on短語(yǔ)表示交通方式。例如：1.-Howdoyouusuallycometoschool?-Onfoot/Bybus2.-HowdoyoulearnEnglish?-IlearnEnglishbyreadingaloud/listeningtotapes.二、連系動(dòng)詞（系動(dòng)詞）一是（be），一感（feel），一保持（keep），起來(lái)四個(gè)（sound，look，smell，taste），好像(seem)變了仨（get，turn，become）。Unit2Ithinkthatmooncakesaredelicious!短語(yǔ)歸納Puton增加（體重）發(fā)胖Careabout關(guān)心在乎Endup最終成為，最后處于Notonly···butalso···不但···而且···Shootdown射下Nextyear明年Usedtodo過(guò)去常常做···Remindsbof使某人想起TheChineseSpringFestival中國(guó)春節(jié)Giveout分發(fā),發(fā)放TheWaterFestival潑水節(jié)Soundlike聽(tīng)起來(lái)像Eachother互相彼此Intheshapeof以···的形狀OnMid-Autumnnight在中秋之夜Flyupto飛向Layout擺開(kāi)布置Comeback回來(lái)Asaresult結(jié)果因此Mother’sDay母親節(jié)Moreandmorepopular越來(lái)越受歡迎Makemoney掙錢(qián)Thinkof想起認(rèn)為思考Dressup裝扮穿上盛裝Theimportanceof···的重要性Inneed需要幫助處于困境中Between···and···在···和···之間Likebest最喜歡TheDragonBoatFestival龍舟節(jié)TheLanternFestival元宵節(jié)Washaway沖走洗掉Goto···foravacation去···度假Besimilarto與···相似Shootdown射下Mid-AutumnFestival中秋節(jié)Callout大聲呼喊Thetraditionof···的傳統(tǒng)Atnight在夜里在晚上One···，theother···一個(gè)···，另一個(gè)···Wakeup醒來(lái)Father’sDay父親節(jié)Haveto必須不得不Playatrickonsb捉弄某人Thespiritof···的精神Careabout關(guān)心Thebeginningof···的開(kāi)始用法集萃1In+時(shí)間段在···后5.Givesbsth給某人某物6.Plantodosth計(jì)劃做某事7.Refusetodosth拒絕做某事9.It+is+名詞+動(dòng)詞不定式（todosth）做某事是8.Oneof+名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式···之一10.What···thinkof···？···認(rèn)為···怎么樣？11.Makesbdosth讓某人做某事12.Usedtobe過(guò)去是···13.Warnsb（not）todosth告誡某人做某事14.Tellsb（not）todosth告訴某人做某事15.Decidetodosth決定做某事16.Promisetodosth承諾、答應(yīng)做某事語(yǔ)法全解:感嘆句感嘆句是表示贊美、驚嘆、喜悅等感情的句子。感嘆句通常由what或how引導(dǎo)，常用結(jié)構(gòu)：1.how引導(dǎo)的感嘆句：①how+adj+(主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)+其他)！Howtallthetreeis！②how+adj+a/an+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)+（主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)）！Howbeautifulabirthdaypresent!2.what引導(dǎo)的感嘆句：①what+a/an+adj+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)（+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)+其他）！whatabeautifulbirthdaypresent!②What+adj+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)（+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)+其他）！Whatinterestingstoriestheyare!③what+adj+不可數(shù)名詞（+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)+其他）！Whatfineweather！注意：Whatalovelygirlsheis!=Howlovelythegirlis!Unit3Couldyoupleasetellmewheretherestaurantsare?短語(yǔ)歸納Apairof一對(duì)，一雙，一副BetweenAandB在A和B之間Passby路過(guò)經(jīng)過(guò)Onone’s\thewayto在去···的路上Pardonme什么，請(qǐng)?jiān)僬f(shuō)一遍Gopast經(jīng)過(guò)路過(guò)Lookforwardto盼望期待Excuseme打擾了請(qǐng)?jiān)廏etsomemagazines得到一些雜志Getsomeinformationabout獲取有關(guān)···的一些信息Turnleft\right向左\向右轉(zhuǎn)Alittleearlier早一點(diǎn)兒Agoodplacetoeat一個(gè)吃飯的好地方Getto到達(dá)Indifferentsituation在不同的情況下Ontime準(zhǔn)時(shí)按時(shí)Havedinner吃晚餐Onone’s\theright在右邊Comeon快點(diǎn)請(qǐng)過(guò)來(lái)Theshoppingcenter購(gòu)物中心Thecornerof```的角落\拐角處Leadinto導(dǎo)入引入用法集萃1.Not····until···直到···猜···2.Let’sdosth咱們做某事吧！3.Startdoingsth開(kāi)始做某事4.Spendtimedoingsth話費(fèi)時(shí)間做某事5.Thanksbfordoingsth為做某事而感謝某人6.Wouldliketodosth想要做某事7.Lookforwardtodoingsth盼望做某事Unit4Iusedtobeafraidofthedark.短語(yǔ)歸納Usedtodo過(guò)去常常做Dealwith對(duì)付應(yīng)付Beproudof為···驕傲，感到自豪Takepridein為···感到自豪Fromtimetotime時(shí)常，有時(shí)Inpublic公開(kāi)地Inperson親身，親自Takeupsth開(kāi)始做，接受，占用Not···anymore不再Worryabout為···擔(dān)憂Hangout閑逛Thinkabout考慮Bealone獨(dú)處Onthesoccerteam在足球隊(duì)Nolonger不再M(fèi)akeadecision做決定Toone’ssurprise令某人吃驚的是Eventhough盡管Payattentionto對(duì)···注意，留心Inthelastfewyears在過(guò)去的幾年里Beafraidof害怕Turnred變紅Tonsofattention很多關(guān)注Becareful當(dāng)心Giveup放棄Giveaspeech作演講Averysmallnumberof···極少數(shù)的···Allthetime一直總是Oneof······之一Beinterestedin對(duì)···感興趣Changeone’slife改變某人的生活Takecareof照顧用法集萃1.usedtodosth過(guò)去常常做某事2.Beafraidofdoingsth害怕做某事4.Makesbdosth讓某人做某事5.Giveupdoingsth放棄做什么6.Trytodosth盡力做某事7.Adj+enoughtodosth足夠···而能夠做某事8.Bepreparedtodosth準(zhǔn)備做某事9.Seesbdoingsth看見(jiàn)某人在做某事10.Takeupdoingsth開(kāi)始做某事11.Begintososth開(kāi)始做某事12.Requiresbtodosth要求某人做某事13.Decidetodo決定做某事14.Makeadecisiontodosth決定做某事15.It’shardtobelievethat···很難相信···16.It+has+been+一段時(shí)間+since+從句自從···以來(lái)已經(jīng)有很多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間了17.Daretodosth敢于做某事18.It’sadj+forsb+todosth對(duì)某人來(lái)說(shuō)做某事是···的語(yǔ)法全解 Usedto+動(dòng)詞原形sbusedtodosth“過(guò)去常常做” Heusedtoplaybasketballafterschool.表示過(guò)去的習(xí)慣動(dòng)作或狀態(tài)，現(xiàn)在已不再發(fā)生或不存在。其中to為不定式符號(hào)，后接動(dòng)詞原形 Heusedtobeaverypoorman.句型變化 否定句 Usednotto，usedn’tto或didn’tuseto Shedidn’tusetohavelonghair.=Sheusedn’ttohavelonghair.她以前不留長(zhǎng)發(fā)。一般疑問(wèn)句 Didsb.useto...?Usedsb.To...? Didyouusetoplaythepiano?=Usedyoutoplaythepiano?你過(guò)去經(jīng)常彈鋼琴嗎？反義疑問(wèn)句 附加疑問(wèn)部分可用didn’t或usedn’t Heusedtodrink,usedn’the?他過(guò)去常常喝酒，對(duì)嗎？Hedidn’tusetodrink,didhe?他過(guò)去不經(jīng)常喝酒，對(duì)嗎？相似短語(yǔ) Be/get/becomeusedtodoingsth,意為“習(xí)慣做某事” Mygrandfatherisusedtogoingforawalkafterdinner.我爺爺習(xí)慣于晚飯后去散步。Beusedtodosth.意為“被用于做某事” Woodcanbeusedtomakepaper.木頭能用來(lái)造紙。Unit5whataretheshirtsmadeof?短語(yǔ)歸納Bemadeof由...制成的(表示制成成品后，仍可看出原材料是什么)Byhand用手Bemadefrom由...制成的（在成品中已無(wú)法辨認(rèn)原材料）Nomatter不論；無(wú)論Beknownfor以...聞名Beusedfor被用于...Becoveredwith用...覆蓋AsfarasIknow據(jù)我所知Begoodfor對(duì)···有益Begoodat擅長(zhǎng)OnthelastFridayofeachmonth在每個(gè)月的最后一個(gè)星期五Suchas例如Makehigh-technologyproducts制造高科技產(chǎn)品Theearth’ssurface地球表面Manydifferentkindsof許多不同種類的Flyakite放風(fēng)箏Accordingto根據(jù)按照Askfo