2021年福建省南平市統(tǒng)招專升本英語二模測(cè)試卷(含答案)

一、單選題(20題)1.Billaskedmewhy___togoshoppingwithme（）

A.Ihadn'tinvitedhim

B.hadn'tinvitedhim

C.Ihadn'thiminvited

D.hadn'thiminvited

2.I’dliketo（）myparents’greetingstoyouandyourfamily

A.confrontB.displayC.consultD.convey

3.Youmusthavesentheroffattheairportyesterday,（）

A.haveyouB.mustyouC.needn'tyouD.didn'tyou

4.Theactivitiesorganizedbyourschoolreallygaveusaplatform_______welearnedteamspirit（）

A.thatB.whereC.whichD.when

5.Between2001~2013,thenumberofoverseasvisitorsexpanded______55%（）

A.byB.forC.toD.in

6.Constantshowersarecharacteristic（）thesummerhere

A.forB.toC.ofD.with

7.Youcan’tseethepresident______you’vemadeanappointmentwithhim（）

A.ifB.unlessC.whenD.except

8.（）Ifixedtheplugproperly,Istillgotanelectricshock

A.BecauseB.HoweverC.AlthoughD.When

9.youhaverealizedyourtroublewithEnglishlearning,youcantakesomeeffectivesteps（）

A.NowthatB.FromnowonC.EversinceD.Bynow

10.Youshouldbeableto_____rightfromwrong（）

A.perceiveB.distinguishC.sightD.observe

11.Lifeisnotpredictable;eventheworstbecomethebest（）

A.shouldB.mightC.mustD.need

12.Ienjoyedtheparty.Still,I’drather_____tothetheater（）

A.tobegoingB.goC.togoD.went

13.Theearth___thenecessaryamountofheatandlightfromthesun（）

A.suppliesB.receivesC.providesD.requires

14.Theaccidentinwhichtwopeoplewereseriouslyinjuredresulted（）carelessdriving

A.inB.fromC.onD.of

15.Itisthethirdtimethatshehaswontherace,_____surprisedusall（）

A.thatB.whereC.whichD.what

16.Thenoise______untilshecouldn’tstanditanylonger（）

A.setupB.rangupC.builtupD.calledup

17.Tired______shewas,therewasnohopeofherbeingabletosleep（）

A.ifB.asC.evenifD.unless

18.Becauseof______oftime,Ididn'tgoshoppingwithmysisteryesterday（）

A.lackB.shortageC.zeroD.poverty

19.HaveyoucheckedalltheCDs（）tothemountainousareanextweek

A.sentB.tobesentC.sendingD.beingsent

20.Intheendherealizedhisrealizedhisdream,but______thecostofhislife（）

A.onB.withC.byD.at

二、選詞填空題(10題)21.3.____

22.Researchershavefoundthatpeoplewhogotoconcerts,showsandmuseumscanlivelongerthan1whodonot.ExpertsfromUniversityCollegeLondonhavebeenexaminingthelifestylesofover6,700Britishpeople215years.They3howoftenthepeoplewentoutandwhatkindsofeventstheyattended.Theyfoundthatpeopleover50yearsold4regularlywenttoconcertswereabout30percent5likelytodieoverthenext14years.Theresearcherssaidtheover50scouldextendtheirlife6engagingwiththearts.Inadditiontolivinglongerconcertgoerscouldalsohavemorefun.TheUKHealthSecretaryMattHancockbelievestherecouldbealotof7intheresearch.Hesaidartsandculturecould8thingslikementalhealth,agingandloneliness.He9announcedplansfortheUK’sNationalHealthServicetousetheartstohelppeopleliveahealthierlife.Oneresearchersaid,“Ourresultshighlighttheimportanceof10toexplorenewsocialfactorsthataffectourhealth.”1.____

23.Studentsatuniversitycanlearnandmakefriends1willlastalifetime.However,thecostofstudyingisontherise.Thisincreasemeansthatmoststudentscangetintomoneytrouble2theydonotknowhowtomanagetheirmoney.Itisnotjustthecoursefees.Studentsmustalso3forroomandboard.Inaddition,theymayspendmoney4clothes,travel,andotherthings.Thus,studentsneedtobudget5.Atmostuniversitiesteacherscangivestudentssuggestionsonhowtospendtheirmoney.Thefirstthingtheysuggestistowritedownyour6,forexample,themoneyyouwillgetfromyourfamilyorapart-timejob.Thenlistallofyourexpenses.Putyourexpensesintotwo7:thosethatchange(food,books,travel),andthosethatwillstaythesame(tuition,roomandboard).Addtogetherallofyourexpenses.Whenyoudothis,youfinditis8toplanoutyourbudget.Thismeansyoucansaveyourmoney,ratherthantryingto9fromothers.Asyoucansee,thereismoretolearnatuniversitythanjust10istaughtintheclassroom.____

三、情景對(duì)話(10題)24.73.____（）

25.5（）

A.Pleaseholdonamoment

B.It’sNo.311onthesecondfloor

C.ThisisLeespeaking

D.I’mgladyoucalled

E.Allright,I’llbeexpectingyou

26.9.____（）

27.4（）

A.Whatdoyouthinkistohappen?

B.Peoplehavebeentalkingofitrecently

C.Isthereanythingthatwecando?

D.Doyouthinkit’spossiblethatitwillhappen?

E.What’stheproblemthen

28.Task2（每小題2分，共10分）

M:Excuseme.71

W:I'msorry.Haveyouseenthesignonthewall,Nosmoking?

M:Oh,sorry.WherecanIsmokeonthisfloor,please?

W:I'mafraidit'snotallowedinthewholebuilding.

M:Ohdear!72

W:Sure.Helpyourself,overthere.

M:Thankyouverymuch.

W:Don'tyouknowsmokingisnotgoodforyourhealth,youngman?

M:73Itriedmanytimestogiveitup,butIfailed.74

W:Yes,it'shardtostop!Butifyouhavethenonsmokers'healthandwell-beinginmind,youmightsucceed.

M:You'reright!Thanksverymuch.I'lltryagaintokickmysmokinghabit.

W:That'sOK.Well,ifyou'refeelingbadnow,youcansmokeoutside,intheopenair,ofcourse.

M:Oh,no!75

W:That'sgreat!

A.WhenIgowithoutit,Ifeelverybad.

B.IwonderifIcouldhaveaglassofwater.

C.WouldyoumindifIsmokedhere?

D.Yes,Ido.

E.I'llstartfromnowon!

71.____（）

29.70.____（）

30.Nathan:ThereisafestivalinJuneinourcountry.It’sFather’sDay.1

LiFei:Yes,it’sonthefifthdayofthefifthlunar（陰歷）month.WecallitDragonBoatFestival.

Nathan:2

LiFei:Wemakeandeatzongziandholddragonboatraces.

Nathan:3WhydoyoucelebrateDragonBoatFestival?

LiFei:Oh,itisastoryaboutQuYuan.Helivedabouttwothousandyearsago.Hisjobwastogiveadvicetotheemperor.Buthewasn’ttrustedandoftengotpunishment.SohejumpedintotheMiluoRiveranddied.

Nathan:4WasthedaythatQuYuandiedonthefifthdayofthefifthlunarmonthinthatyear?

LiFei:5Fromthenon,Chinesepeoplebegantoeatzongziandhavedragonboatracesonthatdaytomemorizehim

1（）

A.IsthereaChinesefestivalinJune,too?

B.Yes,youareverysmart

C.Itsoundsveryinteresting

D.WhatdoyouusuallydoonthatdayinChina?

E.Whatapity!

31.67.____（）

32.Man：Hello.CouldIspeaktoMr.Smith?

Woman：11Heisinanimportantmeeting.Oh,yes.I’msuretherewillbeanendofthismeetingbyfiveo’clockthisafternoon.12

Man：Yes.ThisisJones.Thenumber…

Woman：Oh!（Theotherphonerings）.13Ihaveanothercallontheotherline.Holdonaminute,please,ifyoudon’tmind.

…

Woman：Hello.Areyouthere,Mr.Jones?

Man：Yes,thenumberis5079864.14

Woman：Yes,ofcourse.

Man：CouldyoutellhimI’mattheBeijingHotelinRoom4021?

Woman：15I’msurehe’llbecallingyouback.Good-bye.

A.Pleaseletmethinkitover.

B.I’mafraidIcan’tansweryourquestion.

C.Allright.

D.Couldyoutellmeyournameandgivemeyourtelephonenumber,please?

E.CanIleaveamessage,please?

F.I’msorry.

G.Excuseme,Mr.Jones

33.M:Soyou’reinterestedinajobasawaitress.1

W:Yes,forthreeyearsatseveraldifferentrestaurants.NowI’mworkingattheParkHoteldiningroomonHillStreet.

M:Theyhaveaverynicediningroomthere.2

W:BecauseIcan’tworkfulltimenow.I’mtakingsomecoursesatauniversity.

M:Isee.3

W:AlldayThursdayandFriday,SaturdayandSunday.

M:4We’relookingforsomeonewhocanhelpuswhenwegetverybusy.That’sThursdayafternoon,FridayafternoonandeveningaswellasalldaySaturday.TherestaurantisclosedonSunday.

W:That’sfinewithme.

M:Whencanyoustart?

W:5

M:That’sfine.ThefirstofMay.Bytheway,you’llget＄8anhour,plustips,ofcourse.

W:Good.Thanksverymuch

1（）

A.Thatsuitsusverywellactually

B.Whydoyouwanttoleave?

C.Um,haveyouworkedasawaitressbefore?

D.Onwhatdaysareyoufree?

E.Isthefirstofnextmonthallrightwithyou

四、翻譯(10題)34.我寧愿通過寫電子郵件而不是打電話和我的顧客交流

35.Ifwekeepsilentandprofitfromtheclerk’smistake,wewoulddrivehomewithasenseofsneakyexcitement

36.讓約翰解釋發(fā)生過的事情時(shí)，約翰完全不知道說什么好（）

37.他一講完，就有人站起來反駁他的觀點(diǎn)了

38.我們應(yīng)該不遺余力地美化我們的環(huán)境

39.Asaresult,anylesseningoftheirpartner’sattentionmaybethoughtofasrejectionorabandonment

40.如果你打算參加會(huì)議，你最好現(xiàn)在就走，以免堵車

41.Shortlyafterthescholarreturnedtohismotherland,hewasappointedasconsultantofthecompanywithagoodreputation

42.這項(xiàng)研究沒有將人們的生活方式和生活習(xí)慣考慮在內(nèi)（）

43.Eithertheplayersorthecoachisresponsibleforthedefeat

五、閱讀理解(10題)44.____Organicproductsaregettingmoreandmorepopularamongpeople,butweshouldknowthefactthatorganicproductsmightalsohavesomethingtodowithpesticides（）

45.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleofthispassage（）

A.HowtoLiveTruthfully

B.ImportanceofPeacefulness

C.WaysofGainingSelf-respect

D.HappinessThroughHonorableActions

46.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage（）

A.Whatteacherssayisalwaystrue

B.Successcallsforattentiveness

C.Handwritingiseasytopractice

D.Newthingsarealwaysbetterthanoldones

47.ThesentencethereforeTuangouhelpschangeatraditionaldistustofgoodspurchasedfromunknownsellersimpliesthat（）

A.buyersusedtodoubtthequalityofgoodsfromunknownsellers

B.teambuyingisagoodChinesetradition

C.teambuyingisnotacceptedbypeople

D.buyersneverpurchasegoodsfromunknownsellers

48.Accordingtothepassage,tomoveasmuchofthesegoodsaspossible（Par1）means_________（）

A.tosellthelargestpossibleamountofgoods

B.totransportgoodsasefficientlyaspossible

C.todisposeofthesegoodsinlargequantities

D.toredesignthesegoodsforlarge-scaleproduction

49.Directions:Therearefourreadingpassagesinthispart.Eachpassageisfollowedbyfivequestions.ForeachquestiontherearefoursuggestedanswersmarkedA,B,CandD.Choosethebestanswer.

Passage1

CrimeisaseriousprobleminBritain.Onesortofcrimewhichparticularlyworriespeopleisjuvenilecrime—thatis,crimescommittedbyyoungpeople.Forsomeyears,juvenilecrimehasbeenincreasing.Therearetwomainsortsofjuvenilecrime:stealingandviolence.Mostpeopledonotunderstandwhyyoungpeoplecommitthesecrimes.Thereare,Ithink,alargenumberofdifferentreasons.

Thesecrimesarenotusuallycommittedbypeoplewhoarepoororinneed.Youngpeopleoftendislikeandhatetheadultworld.Theywilldothingstoshowthattheyarerebels.AlsoinBritaintodayitiseasierforyoungpeopletocommitcrimesbecausetheyhavemorefreedomtogowheretheylikeandmoremoneytodowhattheylike.

Therearetwootherpossiblecauseswhichareworthmentioning.MoreandmorepeopleinBritainliveinlargetowns.Inalargetownnooneknowswhoanyoneelseisorwheretheylive.ButinthevillageIcomefromcrimesarerarebecauseeveryoneknowseverybodyelse.

Althoughitisdifficulttoexplain,Ithinkthelastcauseisveryimportant.Perhapsthereissomethingwrongwithoursocietywhichencouragesviolenceandcrime.Itisafactthatallthecriminalchildrenareexposedtofilmsandreportsaboutcrimeandviolence.Manypeopledonotagreethatthisinfluencestheyoungpeople,butIthinkthatyoungpeopleareverymuchinfluencedbythesocietytheygrowin.Ifeelthatthefaultmaybeasmuchwithourwholesocietyaswiththeseyoungpeople

FromthepassageweknowthatmanyBritishpeopleareconfusedabout（）

A.thecausesofjuvenilecrime

B.theriseofthecrimerate

C.theproblemofcrimeintheircountry

D.thevariouskindsofjuveniledelinquency

50.InItaly,peoplehavelunch（）

A.intheworkplace

B.attherestaurant

C.athome

D.anywheretheylike

51.WhydidKunzdecidetogotoHarvardBusinessSchool（）

A.Togetasecuredandbetterpaidjob

B.Toimprovehisworkingconditions

C.Tostartabusinesswithhisfriends

D.Togooutsidethecountrytowork

52.Whichofthefollowingisnotmentionedasasignthatyourjobisdoingharmtoyourhealth（）

A.Achesorpainsforreasonsunknown

B.Lackofinterestinactivities

C.Failingremembering

D.Eatingtoomuch

53.Accordingtotheauthor,theuseofchemicalsandfertilizers__________（）

A.willnotnecessarilyincreasetheproductionoffoods

B.isagoodwaytoimprovethequalityoffoods

C.promotesthefoodsbothinqualityandinquantity

D.isnogoodforhealth

六、作文題(1題)54.Directions:Forthispart,youarerequiredtowriteacompositionof120to180words.Yourwritingshouldbebasedonthetitleandoutlinegivenbelow.

OnaHarmoniousDormitoryLife

1.宿舍生活有時(shí)會(huì)岀現(xiàn)不和諧的現(xiàn)象；

2.和諧宿舍生活的重要性；

3.如何創(chuàng)造和諧的宿舍生活

參考答案

1.A

2.D我想把我父母的問候傳達(dá)給你和你的家人。

［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析

【精析】Dconfront:面對(duì)，遭遇；display:顯示，表現(xiàn)；consult:查閱，商量，咨詢；convey:傳達(dá)，傳遞。根據(jù)句意，選D

3.D昨天你一定在機(jī)場(chǎng)給她送行了，對(duì)吧？

［考點(diǎn)］反意疑問句

【精析】D反意疑問句的主語一般應(yīng)與陳述句的主語一致，當(dāng)陳述句部分是肯定句時(shí)，附加疑問句部分應(yīng)用否定形式。musthavedone表示對(duì)過去情況的推測(cè)，當(dāng)陳述句部分有明確的時(shí)間狀語時(shí)，附加疑問句部分應(yīng)用過去時(shí)；當(dāng)陳述句部分沒有明確的時(shí)間狀語時(shí)，附加疑問句部分應(yīng)用have的相應(yīng)形式。由陳述句部分的時(shí)間狀語yesterday可知，附加疑問句部分應(yīng)用didn’tyou

4.B學(xué)校組織的活動(dòng)給了我們一個(gè)學(xué)習(xí)團(tuán)隊(duì)精神的平臺(tái)。

［考點(diǎn)］定語從句

【精析】B分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，空處引導(dǎo)一個(gè)定語從句，先行詞為表示地點(diǎn)的platform（平臺(tái)），所以應(yīng)用關(guān)系副詞where引導(dǎo)從句，相當(dāng)于onwhich，在從句中作地點(diǎn)狀語。故選B

5.A句意：2001年到2013年間，海外游客的數(shù)量增長了55%。本題考查增長了……的表示法。在表示增長、增加、提高、減少、降低等動(dòng)詞之后常用介詞by+具體數(shù)值，所以答案為A

6.C持續(xù)的陣雨天氣是這里夏天的特征。

［考點(diǎn)］詞語搭配

【精析】Cbecharacteristicof是固定搭配，意為是……的特征，為……所特有。故選C

7.B句意：除非你已經(jīng)跟總統(tǒng)預(yù)約過了，否則你不可能見到他。詞義辨析題。unless可以引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句，相當(dāng)于if…not,意為如果不……，除非……。if：如果；when：當(dāng)……的時(shí)候；except：除……之外，跟句子時(shí)要加that，A，C，D項(xiàng)均不符合句意，故選B

8.C雖然我修好了電源插頭,但我還是觸電了。

［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析

【精析】Cbecause:因?yàn)?；however:表示轉(zhuǎn)折，意思與but相同；although:雖然……，但是……；when：當(dāng)……時(shí)。根據(jù)句意可知，選C

9.AAnowthat意為既然，引導(dǎo)原因狀語從句，表示對(duì)話雙方都知道的原因，符合題意。fromnowon:從現(xiàn)在開始；eversince：自從；bynow:到目前為止，到如今，這三項(xiàng)均不符合題意。故選A

10.B解析：B選項(xiàng)的distinguish意思為"區(qū)分"，全句的意思為"你應(yīng)該有能力區(qū)分好壞"。其他選項(xiàng)單詞意思不符合上下文。

11.B生活是不可預(yù)測(cè)的，即使是最糟糕的也有可能變成最好的。

［考點(diǎn)］情態(tài)動(dòng)詞

【精析】Bshould：應(yīng)該，表示義務(wù)或責(zé)任；might：可能，表示可能性；must：必須，表示必要、命令或強(qiáng)制；need：需要。根據(jù)句意可知，選B

12.B我喜歡這個(gè)聚會(huì)，盡管如此，我更想去看戲。

［考點(diǎn)］固定搭配

【精析】Bwouldrather+dosth.是固定搭配，表示更想做某事，寧愿做某事

13.B

14.BB句意：那場(chǎng)有兩人受重傷的事故是由于粗心駕駛造成的。詞義辨析。resultin:導(dǎo)致；resultfrom:由……造成，由于，因……而產(chǎn)生；resultof:是……的結(jié)果

15.C［翻譯］這是她第三次競(jìng)賽獲勝了，這讓我們所有人都很吃驚。

［考點(diǎn)］定語從句

引導(dǎo)，且常用逗號(hào)將其與先行詞分開，先行詞可以是一個(gè)單詞，也可以指代前面的句子。此題中which指代前面的整個(gè)句子

16.C噪聲越來越大，讓她再也無法忍受。

［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析

【精析】Csetup：建立；ringup：打電話；buildup：加大，加強(qiáng)；callup：打電話，召集。根據(jù)句意可知，選C

17.B盡管她很疲憊，但是她卻不能入睡。

［考點(diǎn)］倒裝句

【精析】B根據(jù)句意并結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知，逗號(hào)前面是讓步狀語從句的倒裝形式。as引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句時(shí)，從句要用倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)，即將表語、狀語或動(dòng)詞原形提至句首。故選B

18.A由于沒有時(shí)間，我昨天沒有和妹妹一起去逛街。

［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析

【精析】Alack：缺乏，不足，lackof是固定搭配，意為缺乏，不足，可表示缺少某物，也可表示缺少某些抽象的東西，如時(shí)間、努力等；shortage：短缺，不足，常表示缺少資金、食物、住房、用水等；zero：零；poverty：貧窮。根據(jù)句意及用法可知，選A

19.B你檢查下周要送到山區(qū)的所有CD了嗎？

［考點(diǎn)］非謂語動(dòng)詞

【精析】B根據(jù)句中的nextweek一詞可知，應(yīng)用不定式形式表示將來。又因send和CD之間為邏輯上的動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，故應(yīng)用tobesent，在這里相當(dāng)于whichistobesent，作CDs的后置定語。故選B

20.D[答案]D

[譯文]最后他實(shí)現(xiàn)了他的夢(mèng)想，卻付出了一生的代價(jià)

21.GK根據(jù)空后的名詞短語15years可知，空處應(yīng)填介詞。符合要求的選項(xiàng)有C、K。句意：15年來，來自倫敦大學(xué)學(xué)院的專家們一直在調(diào)查超過6,700名英國人的生活方式。故選K。

22.JA.studied（v.學(xué)習(xí)，研究）B.continuing（v.繼續(xù)，持續(xù)）C.by（prep.通過）D.who（pron.引導(dǎo)定語從句）E.whose（pron.引導(dǎo)定語從句）F.improve（v.改進(jìn)，改善）G.truth（n.事實(shí)，真相）H.ignored（v.忽視，不予理睬）I.recently（adv.最近，不久前）J.those（pron.那些）K.for（prep.表示一段時(shí)間）L.less（adv.更少，較少）J分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，空后的who引導(dǎo)一個(gè)定語從句，空處為其先行詞，所以空處應(yīng)填指人的名詞或代詞。符合要求的選項(xiàng)只有J。those在此處指代上文中的people，此處表達(dá)的是“不去（音樂會(huì)、演出和博物館）的那些人”。故選J。

23.HH分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，空處應(yīng)填引導(dǎo)詞，引導(dǎo)一個(gè)定語從句，修飾指人的先行詞friends。符合要求的選項(xiàng)只有H。句意：學(xué)生在上大學(xué)時(shí)可以學(xué)習(xí)并交到將持續(xù)一生的朋友。故選H。

24.C

25.B

26.B由答句上午9點(diǎn)半方便嗎？可知，空處應(yīng)為對(duì)預(yù)約時(shí)間的確認(rèn)。故選B

27.A

28.C

29.C

30.A

31.D

32.11.F12.D13.G14.E15.C

33.C

34.Iprefertocommunicatewithmycustomersvia/throughemailratherthanbytelephone

35.如果我們保持沉默，并從這位職員的失誤中獲利，我們會(huì)帶著一種偷偷摸摸的興奮感開車回家

36.BB要求約翰解釋發(fā)生過的事情時(shí)應(yīng)譯為whenJohnwasaskedtoexplainwhathadhappened,當(dāng)主句的主語與從句的主語一致時(shí)，英語中常常省略從句中的主語和be動(dòng)詞，所以從句可譯為whenaskedtoexplainwhathadhappened。不知道說什么好可譯為atalossforwords。A項(xiàng)錯(cuò)將不知道說什么好譯成了hadnothingtosay，不如atalossforwords貼切；C項(xiàng)沒有將題干的句法結(jié)構(gòu)翻譯出來，意思上也沒有完全貼合題干表達(dá)的意思；D項(xiàng)意為約翰請(qǐng)求解釋發(fā)生過的事情，與題干表達(dá)的意思出入較大。結(jié)合上述分析可知，四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中只有B項(xiàng)翻譯得最好

37.Hardlyhadhefinishedwhensomeonerosetorefutehispoint

38.Weshouldsparenoeffortstobeautifyourenvironment

39.因此，他們配偶對(duì)他們關(guān)注上的任何減少都可能被看作是拒絕或拋棄。【精析】本題考查對(duì)幾個(gè)關(guān)鍵詞的翻譯。Asaresult意為結(jié)果，因此；lessening為名詞，意為減少，縮?。籦ethoughtof…as意為……被……看作是

40.Ifyouaregoingtoattendthemeeting,you’dbetterleavenowinordertoavoidthetrafficjam

41.那位學(xué)者回到祖國后不久就被任命為這家享有盛譽(yù)的公司的顧問

42.DDA項(xiàng)意思與題干表達(dá)的意思相反，且表示考慮時(shí)consider不與intoaccount搭配；B項(xiàng)漏譯了生活習(xí)慣；C項(xiàng)誤譯了這項(xiàng)研究和將……考慮在內(nèi)。故選D

43.不是運(yùn)動(dòng)員就是教練應(yīng)該對(duì)這次比賽的失利負(fù)責(zé)

44.BBB項(xiàng)中的smallquantitiesofpesticidescanbeusedonorganicproducts與題干表達(dá)的意思一致

45.D［考點(diǎn)］主旨大意題

【精析】D本文第一段就開門見山地提出了主題，即通過高尚的行為獲得幸福。下文通過講述店員少收錢的例子，告訴我們不誠實(shí)的行為不會(huì)帶來真正的幸福，只有誠實(shí)的行為才會(huì)讓我們真正快樂。故選D

46.BB推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段最后兩句可推知，只有更加專心做事才能成功。故B項(xiàng)正確

47.A

48.A詞語理解題。本題關(guān)鍵在于對(duì)move一詞的理解。根據(jù)文章第一段第二句…mostindustriesconcentratedprimarilyontheefficientproductionofgoods,andthenreliedon‘persuasivesalesmanship’tomoveasmuchofthesegoodsaspossible.可知，廠家強(qiáng)調(diào)生產(chǎn)效率，并依賴有說服力的銷售技巧來盡可能地move更多產(chǎn)品。由此不難推出，move在此作銷售講，所以選項(xiàng)A為正確答案

49.A［考點(diǎn)］事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題

【精析】A根據(jù)第一段倒數(shù)第二句Mostpeopledo