2023屆浙江省紹興市柯橋區(qū)楊汛橋鎮(zhèn)中學(xué)初三第二學(xué)期第一次月考英語試題請考生注意：1．請用2B鉛筆將選擇題答案涂填在答題紙相應(yīng)位置上，請用0．5毫米及以上黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆將主觀題的答案寫在答題紙相應(yīng)的答題區(qū)內(nèi)。寫在試題卷、草稿紙上均無效。2．答題前，認(rèn)真閱讀答題紙上的《注意事項》，按規(guī)定答題。Ⅰ.單項選擇1、Icanrememberwellthepersonsandsomepictures______Isee.A．which B．/ C．that D．who2、Boysandgirls,youareintheexaminationroomatthismoment.Ibelieve,withthe_____andefforts,theresultwillfinallyendinsuccess.A．wise B．wisdom C．wisely3、We________yougoodluckinthemonthlyexam.A．hopeB．wishC．like D．want4、—TravellingtoMountYellowisawisedecision.—Iquite________.Thefreshairisgoodtoourhealth.A．a(chǎn)gree B．a(chǎn)rgue C．a(chǎn)ccept D．a(chǎn)dmire5、—Doyoustillrememberourprimaryschoolteacher,Mrs.Liu?—Yes,shealwaysencouragedusandgaveussupportwemetdifficulties.A．whatever B．whenever C．however6、It’s____worldofwonders,_____worldwhereanythingcanhappen.A．a(chǎn);the B．a(chǎn);a C．the;a D．/;/7、—Herearethejobsforyou,youngman.—Thankyou.CouldIchoose?A．whatIliketodomost B．whatIlikedtodomostC．whatdoIliketodomost D．whatdidIliketodomost8、handsomeA．parrot B．brave C．a(chǎn)ccept9、—I’vetriedhardatmyschoolworkbutstill.—Don’tbesad.Sometimeslosingisonlyasignthatyoureallytried.A．succeeded B．worried C．improved D．failed10、—Whatauseful____________you’vegivenme!Thanksalot.—Mypleasure.A．information B．news C．suggestion D．a(chǎn)dviceⅡ.完形填空11、Afewyearsago,IsawamoviecalledLivingOutLoudwhichcarriedagreatmessage.Thismoviewasaboutawomanwholivedherlifeforeveryone1herself.Shewashidingandholdingherlifebackforothers.Shedidnothaveherownvoice.Shelivedinfearof(害怕)2herlifecouldbelike.Itsilencedher.Thismoviemademe3myself:AmIsilentinmylife?Ifyouknowme,youwould4“No”.Buttherearesomanyofusthataresilentinourlives.Iwanttotellyouthatlifeisspecial.ThisisyourlifeandIwantyoutotakeyourgiftandliveit.Decidetodaythatyouaregoingtoliveoutloud.Livingoutloudmeanshavingthe5tobewhoyouare.Itmeansadmittingyourmistakeswithout6thepast.Sosetalltheshame,alltheworryandallthefearfree.Youcan’tliveoutloudifyouarehidingbehindwhatwas.Livingoutloudmeansdevoting(奉獻)yourselftowhatisrightnow:thatisyou!Livingoutloudmeans7yourshortcoming(缺點)andcelebratingyourstrength.Inordertoliveoutloud,youmust8yourself.Most9,inordertoliveoutloud,youmustloveyourself.Youmayhavebeenlivingourlifeinsilence.Ifnot,takeonestepforward.10whoyouareandwhatyouare.Beyourselfandloveyourself.It’stimeforallofustostartlivingoutloud1．A．exceptB．besidesC．including2．A．howB．whichC．what3．A．a(chǎn)skingB．toaskC．a(chǎn)sk4．A．sayB．tellC．speak5．A．courageB．successC．honesty6．A．a(chǎn)dmittingB．tellingC．regretting7．A．a(chǎn)cceptingB．understandingC．receiving8．A．beliefB．believeinC．beliefin9．A．importantB．importantlyC．importance10．A．BeproudofB．BefondofC．BemadeofⅢ.語法填空12、閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Wastecanbe1．(see)everywhereintheschool.Somestudentsaskfor2．(much)foodthantheycaneatandtheyoftenforgottoturnoffthelightswhentheyleavetheclassroom.Theysaytheycanaffordthesethings.ButIdon’tagreewith3．(they).Wastecanbringalotofproblems.4．Chinaisrichinsomeresources(資源),weareshortforothers,forexample,freshwater.Itisreportedthatwewill5．(have)nocoaloroiltousein100years.Soifwegoonwastingourresources,whatcanweinthefutureandwherecanwemove?Thinkaboutit6．(care).Ithinkweshouldsaynotothestudents7．wastethingseveryday.Everybodyshouldstopwastingassoonaspossible.Inour8．(day)life,wecandomanythingstopreventwastefrom9．(happen),forexample,turnoffthewatertapswhenwefinishwashing,turnoffthelightswhenweleavetheclassroom,trynotto10．(order)morefoodthanweneed,andsoon.Littlebylittle,everythingwillbechanged.Wastecanbestoppedoneday,ifwedoourbest.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、"Whereistheuniversity(大學(xué))?"ThisisaquestionthatmanyvisitorstoCambridgeask.Butnoonecangivethemanexactanswer,forthereisnowalltobefoundaroundtheuniversity.Theuniversityisthecity.Youcanfindclassroombuildings,libraries,museumsandofficesoftheuniversityalloverthecity.Andmostofitsmembersarethestudentsandteachersofthethirty-onecolleges.Cambridgewasalreadyatownlongbeforethefirststudentsandteachersarrived800yearsago.ItgrewupbytheriverCranta,andtheriverwasoncecalledtheCam.Abridgewasbuiltovertheriverasearlyas875.Sothetowngotitsname"Cambridge".Inthe14thand15thcenturiesmoreandmorelandwasforcollegebuildings.Thetowngrewmuchfasterinthe19thcenturyaftertheopeningoftherailwayin1845.Cambridgebecameacityin1951andnowithasapopulationofover100,000.ManyyoungstudentsinothercountriesexpecttostudyatCambridge.Alargenumberofpeoplefromallovertheworldcometovisittheuniversity.Ithasbecomeafamousplaceallaroundtheworld.1．Accordingtothepassage,CambridgeUniversityismadeupof_______colleges.A．31 B．15 C．875 D．8002．Thetowngotitsnamefrom_______.A．thefirststudentsandteachers.B．thebridgebuiltovertheriverCam.C．themembersoftheuniversity.D．thepersonwhodesignedthebridge.3．Fromthepassage,weknowthat_______.A．thetowngrewmuchfasterbefore875.B．thecityhasapopulationof100,000in1951.C．manyyoungstudentsdreamofstudyingatCambridgeUniversity.D．theCambridgeUniversityhasahistoryofmorethan1,000years.B14、Everyonehasgottwopersonalities—theonethatisshowntotheworldandtheotherthatissecretandreal.Youdon’tshowyoursecretpersonalitywhenyou’reawakebecauseyoucancontrolyourbehavior,butwhenyou’reasleep,yoursleepingpositionshowstherealyou.Inanormalnight,ofcourse,peoplefrequentlychangetheirposition.Theimportantpositionistheonethatyougotosleepin.Ifyougotosleeponyourback,you’reaveryopenperson.Younormallytrustpeopleandyouareeasilyinfluencedbyfashionornewideas.Youdon’tliketoupsetpeople,soyouneverexpressyourrealfeelings.You’requiteshyandyouaren’tveryconfident.Ifyousleeponyourstomach,youarearathersecretive(不坦率的)person.Youworryalotandyou’realwayseasilyupset.You’reverystubborn(頑固的),butyouaren’tveryambitious.You’reusuallylivefortodaynotfortomorrow.Thismeansthatyouenjoyhavingagoodtime.Ifyousleepcurledup(卷曲),youareprobablyaverynervousperson.Youhavealowopinionofyourselfandsoyou’reoftendefensive.You’reshyandyoudon’tnormallylikemeetingpeople.Youprefertobeonyourown.You’reeasilyhurt.Ifyousleeponyourside,youhaveusuallygotawell-balancedpersonality.Youknowyourstrengthsandweaknesses.You’reusuallycareful.Youhaveaconfidentpersonality.Yousometimesfeelanxious,butyoudon’toftengetdepressed.Youalwayssaywhatyouthinkevenifitannoyspeople.1．Accordingtothewriter,younaturallyshowyoursecretandrealpersonality.A．onlyinanormalnightB．onlywhenyougotosleepC．onlywhenyourefusetoshowyourselftothewordD．onlywhenyouchangesleepingposition2．WhichisNOTmentionedinthesecondparagraphaboutaperson’spersonality?A．Heorsheisalwaysopenwithothers.B．Heorshealwayslikesnewideasearlierthanothers.21*cnjy*comC．Heorsheisalwayseasilyupset.D．Heorshetendstobelieveinothers.3．Pointoutwhichsentenceisusedtoshowthepersonalityofapersonwhoisusedtosleepingonhisorherstomach?A．Heorsheiscarefulnottooffendothers.B．Heorshedoesn’twanttosticktohisorheropinion.C．Heorshecan’tbesuccessfulinanybusiness.D．Heorshelikestobringothershappiness.4．Whichofthefollowingmaybethereasonforyounottomakefriendswithapersonwhosleepscurledup?A．Heorshewouldratherbealonethancommunicatewithyou.B．Heorsheisrarelyreadytohelpyou.C．Heorsheprefersstayingathometogoingout.D．Heorshewouldn’tliketogethelpfromyou.5．Itappearsthatthewritertendstothinkhighlyofthepersonwhosleepsononesidebecause.A．heorshealwaysshowssympathyforpeopleB．heorsheisconfident,butnotstubbornC．heorshehasmorestrengthsthanweaknessesD．heorsheoftenconsidersannoyingpeopleC15、Thedodowasagroundnesting(筑巢),flightlessbird.Anadultdodocouldgrowtoaheightofaboutameterandweighbetween45-50pounds.ThenaturalhabitatofthiskindofbirdlayintheforestofMauritius.Seed(種子)andfruitsthatwerefoundintheforestwerethemainfoodofthedodobirds.Astheycouldeasilygetthefoodtheyrequiredintheforest,theydidn’tneedtofly.Astimewentby,theyfinallylosttheabilitytofly.Itturnedouttobeamajordisadvantagefordodos,astheywereleftwithnoabilitytoprotectthemselvesagainsthumanbeings’attacksintheirnaturalhabitat,whichdrovethiskindofbirdtoextinction(滅絕).Theextinctionofthedodostartedin1505,whenPortuguesesailorssettheirfootontheIslandofMauritius.Beforethis,thedododidn’tfaceanydanger.Peoplebegantohuntthem.Itwasnotlongbeforeanimals,likecats,pigsandmonkeys,werealsointroducedtotheislandbyhumans.Whenshipsarrived,theratsontheseshipscameontotheland.Thoughtheseanimalswerenotabletoattackhugedodos,itwaseasyforthemtoattackdodos’nestsontheground.Theseanimalscontinuedtofeedondodoeggs.Thedodobecamearelatively(相對地)rarebirdinMauritiusatthebeginningofthe17thcentury,andbecameextinctintheend.Thelastreportedsightingofadodowasin1681.1．Whydidthedodoloseitsabilitytofly?A．Becauseitlikedwalkingontheground.B．Becauseithadnoenemiesintheforest.C．Becauseitwastoobigtofly.D．Becauseitdidn’tneedtoflytolookforfood.2．Whatcanwelearnfromthelasttwoparagraphs?A．Humanshuntedfordodosformoney.B．Dodos’nestingplaceswereattackedbyhumanbeings.C．Thedodobecameextinctbecauseofhumanactivity.D．Otheranimalsontheislandlivedmainlyondodos’meat.3．Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?A．Theextinctionofthedodo.B．Theappearanceofthedodo.C．Theactionstakentoprotectthedodo.D．ThepunishmentforhuntingthedodoD16、Wheneverthere'saterriblestorm,thereareplentyofsadstories.Manypeoplelosttheirhouses,theircarsandtheirpets.Butsometimesthesestorieshavehappyendingstoo.AfamilyinNewJersey,US,hadacatnamedVivien.Sheisverysmart.Shecouldevendrawwithherwetpawsonthefloor.Theyallloveherverymuch.Whenhurricane(颶風(fēng))SandyhitAmericainOctober,theymovedtoasaferplace-13kmawayfromhome.SadlyVivienwentmissing.Thewholefamilywereworriedabouther.TheyputuppostersontheInternettolookforher.Alltheninefamilymemberssearchedwherevertheythoughtshecouldstay,buttheydidn'tfindit.ThefamilythoughtVivienwasgoneforever.Butsixmonthslater,Vivienshowedupattheirhouse,accordingtoYahooNews.Theyconsideredherreturnasawonder.NoonecanbesurewhereVivienwasforallthattime.Manyanimalsaregoodatfindingtheirwayhome.Peopleusuallysaythatdogsandcatsfindtheirwayhomethroughusingtheirsenseofsmell.Butthatdoesn'texplainhowVivienfoundherwayback.HurricaneSandyblewawaythenormalsmellsofhome."Iwishshecouldtalk,"saidherowner.1．FromthepassageweknowSandyisaA．petB．houseC．girlD．hurricane2．ThecatwasmissingforA．4monthsB．6monthsC．9monthsD．13months3．WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A．Viviencouldevendraw.B．Thefamilytriedhardtolookforthepet.C．Theownerknewhowthecatfoundherwayhome.D．Manypeoplelosttheirhouses,theircarsandtheirpetsbecauseofthehurricane.4．Whatcanbethebesttitle(標(biāo)題)forthepassage?A．ATerribleStormB．ACleverPetC．ASmartOwnerD．AsadstoryE17、Doyouuseemojiveryoften?It'ssaidthatemojiisthefastestgrowinglanguageinhistory.Fivebillionemojisaresenteverydayjustonsomesocialmedia,suchasWechatandFacebook.They'reappearinginsomesurprisingplacestoo.Onecourt(法庭)judgeinEnglandusedasmileyfaceemojiinadocument(文件,文獻)tomakeiteasytoexplainthecourt'sdecisiontochildren.It'snotsurprisingthatthere'sadaytocelebrateemojis,butwhatdoyouknowaboutitsorganizers,thewebsiteEmojipedia?ThecompanyUnicodeactuallycreatesthecomputercodethatgivesusemojis,butEmojipediaiswhereyoucanlearnexactlywhateachemojimeansandhowtouseit.Mostofusprobablyknowandusethemostpopularemojis,liketheclassicsmileyface,heartorthesmilingfacewithtearsoflaughter.Butifyouwanttogrowyouremojivocabulary,youcanuseEmojipediatofindoutnewwaystospeakemoji.Unicodeaddsnewemojisallthetime.Theymighttaketimetobeshownonallplatformsandphones,butyouwillseethemimmediatelyonEmojipedia.Animportantimprovementtotheemojilist,whichhad2,823emojisafterits2018update,istomaketheemojismorevarious.Thecodeforeachemojiisthesame,butdifferentplatforms,likeWechatorFacebook,designtheiremojisindifferentways.WhenEmojipediawasdecidingonwhichdaytoholdWorldEmojiDay,onlyApplewasusingacalendaremojiwithadateon,17July.So,theydecidedtocelebrateWorldEmojiDayon17Julytoo.IfyouwanttosendsomeoneamessageusingemojitocelebrateWorldEmojiDay,Emojipediahasplentytochoosefrom,includingsixcolorsofraisinghandemojis,fivepartyemojisandtwokindsoffireworks.Youcanevenchooseaworldglobethatshowsthepartoftheworldyoulivein.Whicheveremojisyouchoosetocelebrate,wewishyouHappyWorldEmojiDay!1．Whydidacourtjudgeuseasmileyfaceemojiinadocument?A．Tosurprisechildren. B．Toplayajokeonchildren.C．Toattractchildrentostudythelaw. D．Toexplainthecourt'sdecisiontochildren.2．Differentplatforms.A．a(chǎn)ddnewemojisallthetime B．improvetheemojisafter2018C．designtheemojisindifferentways D．usethesameemojisinthesamesituation3．Whichofthefollowingistrue?A．OnlyApplecelebratesWorldEmojiDayon17July.B．Wecanchoose13emojistocelebrateWorldEmojiDay.C．WecanfindoutnewemojisandhowtousethemonEmojipedia.D．FivebillionpeoplesendemojiseverydayonWechatandFacebook.F18、AHearstCastleisaparkonthecentralCaliforniacoast.Althoughit’sfarfromanyurbancenter,itattractsaboutonemillionvisitorsperyear.Tour1isforfirst—timevisitors.Itnowincludesthemovie,HearstCastle:BuildingtheDream.Tour2looksattheCastle’sNorthWing,guestroomsandguesthouseCasadelMonte.Tour3includesthegardensandgrounds,thelargestguesthouse,andthewinebasement.Tour4givesvisitorsacloserlookatthemainhouse’supperfloors,thelibraries,andthekitchen.TheeveningtourallowsvisitorstoexperiencetheCastleatnightasoneoftheHearst’sownvisitorsmighthave.TicketPriceTours

Adult

Aged6—17

Childrenunder6

Tour1—4

﹩20

﹩10

Free

Eveningtour

﹩25

﹩15

Reservation(預(yù)定)InformationTicketsmaybeboughtattheVisitorCentre.Theycanalsobebookedonlinenoworbycalling1—800—444—4445.Seebelowfortimes.ReservationCallCentreHours

Months

Monday—Sunday

March—September

8amto5pm

October—February

9amto4pm

1．YoucanchooseTour1to______.A．takealookatthekitchenB．seeamovieC．visitthelargestguesthouseD．experiencetheCastleatnight2．IfafathertakesTour2withhis3-y