福建省南平市名校2023屆中考英語試題押題卷含解析_第1頁
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福建省南平市名校2023屆中考英語試題押題卷注意事項(xiàng):1.答卷前,考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號填寫在答題卡上。2.回答選擇題時(shí),選出每小題答案后,用鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號涂黑,如需改動(dòng),用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其它答案標(biāo)號?;卮鸱沁x擇題時(shí),將答案寫在答題卡上,寫在本試卷上無效。3.考試結(jié)束后,將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇1、E-books__bymoreandmorepeoplenowA.use B.used C.a(chǎn)reused D.wereused2、---Whichofthetwoshirtswouldyouliketochoose?---Both.ThenIcangiveonetomybrotherandleave________tomyself.A.a(chǎn)nother B.theother C.other3、——HaveyouwatchedthelatestTVprogramRunningMat?——Ofcourse!It’spopularwith__________theyoung________theold.A.either;or B.neither;norC.both;and D.not;but4、Theweatherthereisn’tnice,____________?A.isthere B.isitC.isn’tthere D.isn’tit5、—The24thWinterOlympicswillbeheldinChinain2022.—_______excitingnewsitis!A.How B.Whatan C.What D.Howan6、Iwon’t_______workinghardontheEnglishtestevenifIfailit.A.enjoy B.regret C.consider D.practice7、—Whatdoyouthinkofthemovieyousawlastnight?—Ithinkitisworth________.A.seeing B.sees C.tosee8、Milkquicklygoesbad_______itisputintothefridge.A.if B.unless C.whether D.until9、Theydon’tlivehereanylonger.TheytoChengdulastmonth.A.move B.moved C.willmove D.a(chǎn)removing10、Sheusuallyhas________eggandsomeporridgefor________breakfast.A.a(chǎn)n;the B.a(chǎn)n;\ C.a(chǎn);the D.a(chǎn);\Ⅱ.完形填空11、Ihadnevernoticedher.Shewasnotthekindofgirlwhocoulddrawattention.Shewasnottallandjustlooked1Inclass,shelikedsittingattheback,readingortakingnotes.OnedayIaskedhertoreadaloudthetext.WhenIheardherstandardAmericanpronunciation,Ilookedatherwithneweyes.AndI2hername—Kelly.Lateron,theNationalCollegeSpeechCompetitionwouldbeheld.Onestudentinourschoolwasallowedtoattend.Ithoughtitoverandfilledin3name.Kellypracticedhardforthecompetition.However,Iwasalittleworriedbecauseshewasalwaystoo4Couldshedowellinthecompetition?Onthenightofthecompetition,Isatinthefrontrowofthehallveryearly.Itoldhertotakeiteasy.Herfaceturnedredandshesaidnothing.Itseemedshewasreally5Ifeltupset,butIjustpattedherontheshoulderandlethergotodrawlots(抽簽).Asaresult,shedrewNo.9whileNo.8wasaboywhowasverygoodatgivingspeeches.Sureenough,No.8wasvery6Thewholeaudiencemadeawarmapplause(鼓掌)almostevery30secondsandwasstilltalkingabouthisspeechwith7untilKellyappearedonthestage.Isattherewithno8tolookather.Itwasherfirsttimetogoupthestage,soIcouldn’tbeangrywithherforanysmallmistakes.Butatthatmoment,IfoundIwassoafraidofher9Thestrongspotlightandlargehallmadehersosmallthatnobodyseemedtonoticeshehadbeenonthestage.Ifelthopeless.Butthemomentthat10mecame.Iclearlyheardavoice,averyloudvoice,“Now,pleasefocuson(聚焦于)me.”Threetimesinall,louderandlouder.Thewholeaudiencefellsilent.Icould11believethatloudvoicecamefromthegirl,whowasusuallysoft-voicedanddidn’t12attentionatall.Shegaveaperfectspeech.IthinkIwillneverforgetthistouchinglessonthatmystudenttaughtme—neverunderestimate(低估)thepowerofthesilentpeople.1.A.beautifulB.ordinaryC.popularD.strange2.A.mentionedB.calledC.rememberedD.wrote3.A.herB.hisC.myD.your4.A.differentB.lazyC.slowD.quiet5.A.strictB.nervousC.a(chǎn)ngryD.bored6.A.carefulB.thankfulC.successfulD.cheerful7.A.patienceB.confidenceC.prideD.excitement8.A.courageB.interestC.excuseD.effort9.A.decisionB.expressionC.a(chǎn)ppearanceD.failure10.A.upsetB.savedC.surprisedD.changed11.A.simplyB.hardlyC.surelyD.deeply12.A.catchB.needC.payD.showⅢ.語法填空12、二、語法填空:用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空,未給詞的限填一詞。Iusedtobestronglyagainsttellinglies.Ican’tstand(忍受)lies.1.,awhiteliechangedmyidea.Severaldaysago,Iinvitedsomefriends2.(get)togetheratabartocelebratemybirthday.Theypromisedtomeet3.a(chǎn)t5p.m.Whenthatdaycame,Igotto4.barearly.Tomydisappointment(失\望),onlyonefriendarrivedby4:50p.m.Didtheyforgetmybirthday?Ihadtokeep5.(wait)forthem.Mostofthemsaidthattheywere6.thewaywhilesomesaidtheywerestillathome.Irealizedthattheywouldn’tcomeontime.At5p.m.,there7.(be)justthreepeoplewithme.Isatonmychair8.(happy).Howcouldtheydothistome?Theydidn’tcareaboutme!IgotsoangrythatIdecidedtoleave.Butjustatthatmoment,agroupofmy9.(friend)cameintotheroomwithabigcakeintheirhands,singing“Happybirthdaytoyou”.Iwasso10.(surprise).Eversincethen,Ididn’thatetellingwhiteliesanymore.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、ThaiNewYearisalsocalledSongkranFestival.ItiscelebratedforthreedaysfromApril13toApril15everyyear.SongKranFestivalisthemostfun-filledtimeoftheyearinThailand.ForThaipeople,itisanimportantholiday.Itisatimetostaywiththeirfamily,dogoodthingsintemples(寺廟),visitandshowtheirlovetotheelderly.Itisalsoatimetoenjoythewaterfightthattakesplaceonalmosteverystreetinthiscountryduringthehottestmonthoftheyear.ThefirstdayofSongkranFestivalisanimportantdaytodogoodthings.Thaipeoplewillvisittemples.Alsotheywillgivemoney,clothesandfoodtothemonks(僧侶)thatliveinthetemples.Afterthattheywillspendtimewiththeirfamily.OntheseconddayofSongkranFestival,Thaipeoplewillcarrysandintotemplestobuildsmallpagodas(塔)andputcoloredflagsonthem.Itisbelievedtobringluck.Also,itisconsideredluckytocleanoutthehouseandthrowouttrashonthisday.OnthelastdayofSongkranFestival,Thaipeoplewillvisittheirelderlyrelativesandperformawaterceremony(典禮).Theywillgentlypourwaterontheirelderlyrelatives'hands,whichisatraditionalwaytoshowtheirlovetothem.Inmoderntimes,thegentlepouringofwaterhasbecomeacrazywaterfightandit'satimeforallThaipeopletohavefun.SoSongkranFestivalisalsoknownas"WaterFestival".Ifyouareatouristatthistimeofyear,bepreparedtojoininthisbigfestivalandtakepartintheworld'sbiggestwaterfight!1.HowlongdoesSongkranFestivallast?A.Twodays. B.Threedays. C.Halfamonth. D.Aweek.2.ThaipeoplewillbuildsmallpagodasandputcoloredflagsontheminSongkramFestivalbecauseit'sbelievedthat________.A.it'sgoodfortheirchildren B.itcanmakethemhealthyC.it'sgoodfortheirparents D.itcanbringthemluck3.Whichcanbethebesttitleofthepassage?A.TraditionsonThaiNewYear B.WonderfulFestivalsinThailandC.TheHistoryofSongkranFestival D.TheImportanceofFestivalsinThailandB14、Ifyouwanttodealwiththeassociation(交往)betweenboysandgirlsproperly,herearesome‘dosanddon’ts’foryoutofollow.Keepanormalandhealthystateofmind.Ourschoolsandclassesaremadeupofboysandgirls.Itisverynaturalfortheboysandgirlstomakefriendswitheachother.Weshouldmakeasmanyfriendsaspossible.Weshouldgetalongwiththeothersexinpublicinsteadofinsecret.Don’tbetoonervousortooshy.Ifyouareashyperson,youcanalsofindawayout.Firstofall,youcanmakefriendswiththestudentswhohavethesameinterestandhobbyasyou.Asbothofyouhavemuchincommon,youmayhavemuchtotalkabout.Ifyoukeepdoinglikethat,littlebylittle,youwillgladlyfindyouarealsoasfreetoexpressyourselfasothers.Don’tfallintothe____ofearlylove.Boysandgirlsinadolescence(青春期)arerichinfeelings.Theyareeasytoregardthefriendshipasasignofloveandfallinlovewitheachotheratanearlyage.Inmyopinion,earlyloveisagreenapplethatcan’tbeeaten.Anapplewon’ttastesweetuntilitisfullyripe.Boysandgirlsatmiddleschoolaretooyoungtocarrytheheavydutyoflove.Dokeepoutofearlylove.1.Themainideaofthepassageisto_______.A.tellstudentstokeepawayfromearlyloveB.givesomeadviceonhowtoassociate(交往)betweenboysandgirlsC.tellstudentshowtomakefriendsD.teachboyshowtotalkwithgirls2.WeshouldgetalongwiththeothersexinthefollowingwaysEXCEPT_______.A.withagoodstateofmindB.inrealfriendshipC.inpublicD.insecret3.Ifyouareashyperson,youcan_______.A.findfriendswiththesameinterestandhobbyfirstB.onlyhaveafewfriendsofthesamesexC.notmakefriendswiththeothersexD.notfallinlovewithotherstudentseasilyI4.Theunderlinedword‘ditch’inthepassagemeans‘_______’inChinese.A.波浪B.泥潭C.圈套D.樹枝5.Apersonatadolescenceis_______.A.complicated(復(fù)雜的)infeelingsB.goodatmakingfriendswitheachotherC.oldenoughtofallinloveD.easytoregardthefriendshipasasignofloveC15、Name

PalaceMuseum

BritishMuseum

HermitageMuseum

MetropolitanMuseumofArt

Location

Beijing,China

London,theUK

SaintPetersburg,Russia

NewYork,theUSA

Information

ThelargestancientpalacewithmanykindsofcollectionsinChina

Oneofthelargestmuseumswithcollectionsofanytimeandanyareaintheworld

Oneofthelargestandoldestmuseumswithalargenumberofcollectionsintheworld

ThelargestartmuseumintheUSAwithlargecollectionsofartfromtheUSAandothercountries

Ticket

60yuan(April1st—October31st);40yuan(November1st—March31st)

Free

Foreigntourist:about70yuan;Russiantourist:about20yuan

About200yuan

1.JackwantstovisittheHermitageMuseum.Heshouldgoto______.A.Beijing B.LondonC.SaintPetersburg D.NewYork2.Howmanymuseumshavethecollectionsofdifferentcountries?A.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.Four.3.MarywantstovisitthePalaceMuseumwithherparentsonJanuary1st.Theyshouldpay______yuan.A.60 B.100 C.120 D.1404.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothematerials?A.ChinesetouristspaymorethanRussiantouristswhentheyvisittheHermitageMuseum.B.Touristsdon’thavetopaywhentheyvisittheMetropolitanMuseumofArt.C.TheBritishMuseumhastheworld’slargestartcollection.D.ThePalaceMuseumisn’topenonMondays.5.Wemayreadthematerialfroma______magazine.A.food B.travel C.sports D.scienceD16、Givingsomeonegoodnewsiseasy,butwhataboutbadnews?Arethereanygoodwaystogivebadnewswithoutmakingpeopletooupset?Thefollowingstepsmighthelp:Saysomethingpositive.Trytostartorendtheconversationwithsomegoodnews,sothatit’snotallbad.Forexample,“Youdidverywellintheinterview,butunfortunatelywe’vegiventhejobtosomebodyelse.”Prepareyourlistenerforthenews.Usephrasestointroducewhatyou’regoingtosay,like“Unfortunately,…”,“I’mreallysorry,but…”or“I’mafraidI’vegotsomebadnews.”Thisgivesthelistenertimetoprepareforwhatyou’regoingtosay.Trytogiveareason.Peoplelikeknowwhythingsgowrong.Trytoexplainthedecision.Ifsomeonedoesn’tgetthejob,canyouexplainwhy?Ifyouhavetocancelanappointment,trytogiveareason.Useasofttoneofvoice.Ifyou’regivingsomeonebadnews,trytouseasoft,calmvoicetomakeyoursoundkind.Saythingstoshowyouunderstand,like“I’mreallysorry.”O(jiān)r“Iknowthismustbedisappointing.”1.Whichstepisn’tmentionedinthepassage?A.TalkaboutproblemsB.TrytogiveareasonC.SaysomethingpositiveD.Prepareyourlistenerforthenews2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“tone”meaninChinese?A.詞語B.語氣C.眼神D.手勢3.Lindafailedthetest.Shecouldtellhermumthenewsbeginningwith“__________”.A.Youluckything!B.You’llneverguesswhat.C.Badnews,I’mafraid.D.That’sreallywonderful.4.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.“Unfortunately”canbeusedtotellthebadnews.B.Youcanstarttheconversationwithsomegoodnews.C.Toneofvoiceisimportantwhengivingthebadnews.D.Nobodylikestoknowthereasonwhythingsgowrong.5.Thebesttitleforthepassageis“_______”.A.BadnewscanbegoodnewsB.GoodwaystogivebadnewsC.It’seasytogivebadnewsD.GivingbadnewswithoutanytroubleE17、Asanyhomemakerwhohastriedtokeeporderatthedinnertableknows,thereisfarmoretoafamilymealthanfood.SociologistMichaelLewishasbeenstudying50familiestofindoutjusthowmuchmore.Lewisandhisco-workerscarriedouttheirstudybyvideotapingthefamilieswhiletheyateordinarymealsintheirownhomes.Theyfoundthatparentswithsmallfamiliestalkactivelywitheachotherandtheirchildren.Butasthenumberofchildrengetslarger,conversationgiveswaytotheparents’effortstocontroltheloudnoisetheymake.Thatcanhaveimportanteffectsonthechildren.“Ingeneralthemorequestion-askingtheparentsdo,thehigherthechildren’s1Qscores,”Lewissays,“Andthemorechildrenthereare,thelessquestion-askingthereis.”Thestudyalsoprovidesanexplanationforwhymiddlechildrenoftenseemtohaveahardertimeinlifethantheirsiblings(兄弟姐妹).Lewisfoundthatinfamilieswiththreeorfourchildren,dinnerconversationislikelytocenterontheoldestchild,whohasthemosttotalkabout,andtheyoungest,whichneedsmoreattention.“Middlechildrenareinvisible,”saysLewis.“Whenyouseesomeonegetsupfromthetableandwalksaroundduringdinner,chancesareit’sthemiddlechild.”Thereis,however,onethingthatstopsallconversationandpreventsanyonefromhavingattention.“WhenTVison.”Lewissays,“Dinnerisanon-event.”1.Whyaretheparentswithsmallfamiliestalkactively?A.Theirchildrenareoutgoing.B.Theylovetocommunity.C.Theygetalongwellwitheachother.D.Theythinkit’seasytocontroltheorder.2.Whatisthemeaningof“invisible”?A.Themiddlechildrenkeepawayfromthedinner.B.Noonelikesthemiddlechildren.C.ThemiddlechildrenarequietD.Themiddlechildrengetnoattention.3.Whyaresomechildrenmostlikelytogetupfromthetableduringthedinnertime?A.Theyarefull.B.Theydon’twanttoeatfoodwiththeirfamilies.C.Theydidn’tgetenoughattention.D.Theywanttoeatalone.4.Lewis’researchprovidesananswertothequestion______.A.whyTVisimportantinfamilylifeB.whyparentsshouldkeepgoodorderC.whychildreninsmallfamiliesseemtobequieterD.whymiddlechildrenseemtohavemoredifficultiesinlife5.Whichofthefollowingstatementswouldthewriteragreeto?A.Itisimportanttohavetherightfoodforchildren.B.ItisagoodideatohavetheTVonduringdinner.C.Parentsshouldtalktoeachoftheirchildrenfrequently.D.ElderchildrenshouldhelptheyoungeronesatdinnerF18、Thelongtrunkofanelephantisawonderfulexampleofskill.Theneckoffour-footedanimalsisusuallylong,tohavethemreachtheirfoodwithoutdifficulty,buttheelephanthasashortneck,tomakehimmoreeasilysupporttheweightofhishugeheadandheavyteeth.Hislongtrunkletshimgethisfoodeasily.Thetrunkofanelephantistohimwhattheneckistootheranimals.Itisalsoanosetohim,forattheendofitthereisaemptyplacelikeacup,andinthebottomofthecuparetwoholes,andtheanimalsmellsandbreathesthroughthem.Itisanarmandahandtoo,sothatithasbeensaidthattheelephantcarrieshisnoseinhishand,anditmightalsohavebeensaidthathebreathesbyhishand.Attheendofthetrunk,thereisastrangepart,aboutfiveincheslong,whichformsafinger.Withthisfingertheanimalcanpickupt

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