2021年湖北省武漢市-統(tǒng)招專升本英語真題(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、單選題(10題)1.Although_____tenyearsago，themachineisstillingoodcondition（）

A.makeB.makesC.madeD.making

2.ItisnecessarythatTomalltheblanksonanapplicationforajob（）

A.fillB.filledC.fillwithD.filling

3.Thisisthehousemygrandpalivedbeforehisdeathin2017（）

A.whichB.thatC.whenD.where

4.youchoosetocontactus,youcanexpectourefficientandhelpfulservice（）

A.NosoonerthanB.EversinceC.NomatterhowD.Eventhough

5.Nooneexcepttwoservants（）lateforthedinner

A.wasB.wereC.areD.havebeen

6.Bob,DickandTomate6,8,and10yearsold__（）

A.respectivelyB.respectablyC.respectedlyD.respectfully

7.Theimprovementsintechnologyhave（）thepricesofcomputerconsiderablyinrecentmonths

A.broughtbackB.broughtdownC.broughtonD.broughtup

8.Ihaven'tmadeanynewfriendsyetandeverybodyheremakes____ofme（）

A.funB.joyC.laughD.smile

9.Agreatcheerwentupfromthecrowdastheycaught（）ofthehero

A.visionB.viewC.sightD.glance

10.Peopletherewere_____youngstudentsundertheageofthirty（）

A.muchB.moreC.mostD.mostly

二、完型填空(10題)11.Inordertoworkheretheforeignerneedsaworkpermit,whichmustbeapplied61byhisprospectiveemployer.TheproblemhereisthattheDepartmentoftheEmploymenthastherightto62orrefusethesepermits,andthereislittlethatcanbe63aboutit.Itwouldbeextremelyunwise64aforeignvisitortoworkwithoutapermit,sinceanyonedoingsois65toimmediatedeportation.Therearesome66tothisrule,mostnotablypeoplefromtheCommonMarketcountries,whoare67toworkwithoutpermits,andwhoareoftengiven68residencepermitsofuptofiveyears.Some69people,suchasdoctors,foreignjournalists,70andothers,canworkwithoutpermits.

TheproblemwiththeActisnotjustthatsomeofitsrulesareunfairbut71itisadministered,andthepeoplewhoadministerit.

Animmigrationofficialhasthepowertostopavisitor72theseshorescomingintothecountry.Ifthishappensthevisitorhasthe73toappeal74theImmigrationAppealTribunal.Whiletheappealsarebeingconsidered,thevisitorhasno75buttowaitsometimesforquitealongtime.

Criticsofthelawsaythatimmigrationofficialstreatthe76visitorsbadly,andappeartoacceptor77themforno78reason.Whichsideofthepolitical79youareon,thereseemstobeanurgentneedforagoodlookattheAct,foritcausesfrequentargument,andintheeyesofmany,real80

（）

A.forB.offC.toD.in

12.（）

A.actionsB.mannersC.activitiesD.movements

13.80.（）

A.howB.whyC.whetherD.when

14.Haveyoueverhadadream?I'mnottalkingaboutadreamyouhavewhenyousleep.I'mtalkingaboutaconsciousdream51youwouldliketoseeanewfuture,adifferentchoiceofemployment,andabusinessofyourown.Howmanytimeshaveyouwishedthatyoucouldbelivinginadifferent52ratherthantheoneyouarecurrentlyexperiencing?

Severalyearsago,Ihadadreamaboutinventingaboardgamethatwould53myfortunes.Aftermanyrevisions,aboardgamewasdeveloped.Itwasanexcitingtime.Ourdreamseemedtocometruewithsalesstartingtoaccumulate,andourcompanywasalso54.55,anewboardgamesuddenly56marketandmadegreatprogressinsales.Eventually,thecompanywasdissolved.

Perhapsforgamedevelopers,the57emotionsitwasnevermeanttohappenwilldominatetheirfuturedreamsof58adifferentlife.Butforme,maybeIdidn'tsucceedtothelevelIdesired,butattheveryleastIturnedmydream59reality.IfIhadnevertransferredmydream,there60valuablelessonstobelearnedfromthefailure.Itmaytakemany61,butsuccessisachieved.Oncedreamsare62action,formerfailurebecomesabetteractionplaninfuture.Theimportant63hereisthatsuccessonlycomesbyturningdreamsintoreality,andrealizingthat64areonlystepping-stonestofinalsuccess.Aftermanyattempts,manyfailures,manylessonsandmanyfalsestarts,learn65lessonsfromfailures,turndreamsintoreality,anddon'tletadreamonlybeadream,andthensuccesswillarriveatlast

51.（）

A.whatB.whereC.whenD.how

15.26.（）

A.openB.strangeC.impoliteD.direct

16.58（）

A.howB.whenC.whereD.what

17.73.（）

A.ensureB.assureC.decideD.report

18.57.（）

A.learnB.tolearnC.andlearningD.andtolearn

19.52.（）

A.attitudeB.reactionC.ideaD.opinion

20.Areyouamanoramouse?Whenpeopleaskthisquestiontheywanttoknow41youthinkyouarea42personoracoward.Butyouwillneverreallyknowtheanswertothisquestion43youaretestedinreallife.Somepeople44theyarebravebutwhentheycomefacetofacewithreal45,theyactlikecowards.Othersthinkofthemselvesascowards,butwhentheymeetdanger,theyactlike46.

Lennyhadalwaysthoughtofhimselfasa47person.Hegotworriedbeforeexaminations.Heworriedabouthisjobandhealth.Allhewantedinlifewastobesafeandhealthy.48,onJanuary15,2002,aplanecrashedintothePotomacRiverinWashington.Lennywenttotherivertoseewhatwashappening.Hesawawomaninthe49water.Lennydidnotfeelafraid.Hekeptvery50anddidaverydangerousthing.HejumpedintothePotomac,51tothewoman,andkeptherhead52thewater.Seventy-eightpeoplediedthatday.ThankstoLenny,itwasnot53.

Whenyouare54dangerandfeelafraid,thebodyautomaticallyproducesachemicalintheblood.Thechemicaliscalledadrenalin（腎上腺素）.55adrenalininthebloodsystem,youactuallyfeelstrongerandstrongerandare56tofightorrunaway.However,whenyouareabsolutelyterrified,thebodycanproducetoomuchadrenalin.Whenthis57,themusclesbecomeveryhardandyoufindyou58moveatall.Youarethenparalysedwithfear.Thisis59whenweareveryfrightened,wesometimessaywe'repetrified.ThiswordcomesfromtheGreekwordpetros,whichmeansstone.Weare60frightenedthatwebecomestone-like

41.（）

A.howB.neitherC.whetherD.either

三、翻譯(3題)21.Anagreementwasfinallyarrivedatafterseveralroundsoftalks

22.TheproblemofcounterfeitmedicationsisespeciallyseriousinAfrica,Asia,andLatinAmerica

23.這是一個(gè)值得再三考慮的重要決定

四、詞匯與語法(3題)24.Letusgotothegardentomakeusfeelbetter,_______（）

25.Noone_______thebuildingwithoutthepermissionofthepolice（）

26.Wewillbelosingmoneythisyearunlessthatneweconomicplanofyours________miracle（）

五、單選題(0題)27.Allthewhilehewasterrifiedbythefear（）hehadcancerofthestomach

A.whichB.thatC.whatD.such

六、單選題(0題)28.Iusedtosmoke_____butIgaveitup3yearsago（）

A.seriouslyB.heavilyC.badlyD.severely

參考答案

1.C雖然這臺(tái)機(jī)器是十年前制造的，但它各方面狀況都不錯(cuò)。

［考點(diǎn)］省略句

【精析】C在although引導(dǎo)的從句中，謂語中含有系動(dòng)詞be,并且主語又與主句主語一致，此時(shí)主語和be可以省略。Althoughmadetenyearsago…的完整形式是Althoughthemachinewasmadetenyearsago

2.AA句意：湯姆必須填寫工作申請表上的所有空格。虛擬語氣。在Itisnecessary/advised/ordered/insistedthat等引導(dǎo)的主語從句中，謂語動(dòng)詞要用should+動(dòng)詞原形的形式，should可省略。故選A

3.DD分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，house之后為定語從句，修飾表示地點(diǎn)的先行詞house，從句中的lived是不及物動(dòng)詞，所以應(yīng)用inwhich或關(guān)系副詞where引導(dǎo)，在從句中作地點(diǎn)狀語。故選D

4.C無論您選擇用什么方式聯(lián)系我們，您都能獲得我們提供的高效實(shí)用的服務(wù)。

［考點(diǎn)］狀語從句

【精析】C

根據(jù)主句和從句的內(nèi)容可推斷，從句是讓步狀語從句。讓步狀語從句通常由though／although，eventhough／evenif,nomatter…/however/whatever引出，though和although意為雖然，evenif／eventhough意為即使，nomatter…／however／whatever意為無論……。四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選項(xiàng)C和選項(xiàng)D都可用于引出讓步狀語從句，兩者相比，選項(xiàng)C更符合句意

5.A除了兩個(gè)仆人外，沒有一個(gè)人遲來用餐。

［考點(diǎn)］主謂一致

【精析】A單數(shù)主語即使后面帶有with，alongwith，togetherwith，but，except，besides，aswellas，nolessthan，ratherthan，including，inadditionto等引導(dǎo)的短語時(shí)，謂語動(dòng)詞仍用單數(shù)形式。故選A

6.A

7.B技術(shù)的提高使得計(jì)算機(jī)價(jià)格在最近幾個(gè)月里顯著下降。

【考點(diǎn)】詞義辨析

【精析】Bbringback意為把……拿回來，使恢復(fù);bringdown意為使下降，擊敗;bringon意為導(dǎo)致，使發(fā)生;bringup意為撫養(yǎng)，提出。注意considerably意為很，非常。根據(jù)句意可知，選B

8.A我還沒有交到新朋友，這里的每一個(gè)人都嘲笑我。

［考點(diǎn)］詞語搭配

【精析】Amakefunof為固定搭配，意為嘲笑，取笑。joy:高興，樂趣；laugh:笑，笑聲；smile:微笑。故選A

9.C當(dāng)他們看到英雄時(shí)，人群中響起巨大的歡呼聲。本題考查固定搭配。catchsightof意為看到，看見，是固定搭配。故選C

10.D那里的人大部分是三十歲以下的年輕學(xué)生。

［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析

【精析】Dmuch:大量的，修飾不可數(shù)名詞；more:更多的，更；most:最多的，最；mostly:主要地，大部分，多半。根據(jù)句意可知，選D

11.AA詞語搭配題。applyfor是固定詞組，意為申請

12.C［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析題

【精析】Cactivities：活動(dòng)。此處指愛好可以為退休人士提供一些有趣的、令人身心愉悅的活動(dòng)

13.B［考點(diǎn)］語法結(jié)構(gòu)題

【精析】B分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)并根據(jù)句意可知，空處應(yīng)用why來引導(dǎo)賓語從句，并在從句中作原因狀語。此處指警察詢問他這么做的原因

14.B［考點(diǎn)］語法結(jié)構(gòu)題

【精析】B分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，空處引導(dǎo)的是一個(gè)定語從句，修飾先行詞dream。再結(jié)合句意可知，空處在從句中作地點(diǎn)狀語，所以應(yīng)用where或inwhich引導(dǎo)，相當(dāng)于inthedream（在夢里）。what不能引導(dǎo)定語從句；when在從句中作時(shí)間狀語；how在從句中作方式狀語，均不符合題意。故選B

15.D［考點(diǎn)］邏輯推理題

【精析】Dopen：公開的，坦率的；strange：奇怪的，陌生的；impolite：不禮貌的，粗魯?shù)?；direct：直接的，坦率的?？涨暗牟欢ü谠~為a，因此排除選項(xiàng)A、C。根據(jù)語境可知，Howoldareyou?（你多大年紀(jì)了？）在詢問年齡時(shí)是一個(gè)直接的問題。第三段第一句中的…askpeopledirectlyhowoldtheyare…也是信息提示。故選D

16.C［考點(diǎn)］語法結(jié)構(gòu)題

【精析】C分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，is之后是表語從句，且從句中缺少地點(diǎn)狀語，所以應(yīng)用連接副詞where引導(dǎo)。故選C

17.A［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析題

【精析】Aensure:保證，確保；assure:確保，保證，其后一般接人作賓語；decide：決定；report:報(bào)道。根據(jù)句意可知，這里表達(dá)的是這是確保所有的試卷都被評價(jià)過了的唯一實(shí)用的方法。故選A

18.B［考點(diǎn)］語法結(jié)構(gòu)題

【精析】Bgotodosth.為固定用法，意為去做某事，所以空