2022年江蘇省連云港市統(tǒng)招專升本英語測試題(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(10題)1.Whenhearrived,hefoundtheagedandthesickathome（）

A.nothingbutB.nonebutC.noneotherD.nootherthan

2.onthegrassland,Iwatchedthecloudsandlistenedtothesingingofthebirds（）

A.LyingB.LayingC.LiedD.Laid

3.Mr.Brownissupposedto（）forItalylastmonth

A.beleavingB.haveleftC.leaveD.havebeenleft

4.SpeakerA:GraceandherfriendswentdowntotheoldhouseonNashuaStreet.

SpeakerB:______（）

A.Whynot?B.Whatfor?C.Hownice!D.Whattime

5.Couldyoufindsomeone（）

A.formetoplaytenniswith

B.playtenniswith

C.formetoplaytennis

D.playtennis

6.Nobodyfailstofindthathistwonephewsaremuch（）

A.alikeB.sameC.likeD.resembled

7.Thedoorwasunlockedwhenhecamehomefromwork,andhethoughtsomeoneuninvited_______hishouse（）

A.shouldhaveentered

B.musthaveentered

C.couldhaveentered

D.wouldhaveentered

8.Dowhatyouthinkisright,theysay（）

A.whateverB.howeverC.wheneverD.wherever

9.Ifyoutravelthroughthevillagesinthesmalllocalbuses,youwillswiftlycomeintoclosewiththelocalpeople（）

A.carriageB.contactC.choiceD.circuit

10.Ihavenoobjection（）yourdesignforthenewtypeofmachinethistime

A.toadopt

B.toadopting

C.tohavingadopted

D.tohaveadopted

二、選詞填空題(10題)11.3.____

12.Studentsatuniversitycanlearnandmakefriends1willlastalifetime.However,thecostofstudyingisontherise.Thisincreasemeansthatmoststudentscangetintomoneytrouble2theydonotknowhowtomanagetheirmoney.Itisnotjustthecoursefees.Studentsmustalso3forroomandboard.Inaddition,theymayspendmoney4clothes,travel,andotherthings.Thus,studentsneedtobudget5.Atmostuniversitiesteacherscangivestudentssuggestionsonhowtospendtheirmoney.Thefirstthingtheysuggestistowritedownyour6,forexample,themoneyyouwillgetfromyourfamilyorapart-timejob.Thenlistallofyourexpenses.Putyourexpensesintotwo7:thosethatchange(food,books,travel),andthosethatwillstaythesame(tuition,roomandboard).Addtogetherallofyourexpenses.Whenyoudothis,youfinditis8toplanoutyourbudget.Thismeansyoucansaveyourmoney,ratherthantryingto9fromothers.Asyoucansee,thereismoretolearnatuniversitythanjust10istaughtintheclassroom.____

13.Researchershavefoundthatpeoplewhogotoconcerts,showsandmuseumscanlivelongerthan1whodonot.ExpertsfromUniversityCollegeLondonhavebeenexaminingthelifestylesofover6,700Britishpeople215years.They3howoftenthepeoplewentoutandwhatkindsofeventstheyattended.Theyfoundthatpeopleover50yearsold4regularlywenttoconcertswereabout30percent5likelytodieoverthenext14years.Theresearcherssaidtheover50scouldextendtheirlife6engagingwiththearts.Inadditiontolivinglongerconcertgoerscouldalsohavemorefun.TheUKHealthSecretaryMattHancockbelievestherecouldbealotof7intheresearch.Hesaidartsandculturecould8thingslikementalhealth,agingandloneliness.He9announcedplansfortheUK’sNationalHealthServicetousetheartstohelppeopleliveahealthierlife.Oneresearchersaid,“Ourresultshighlighttheimportanceof10toexplorenewsocialfactorsthataffectourhealth.”1.____

三、情景對話(10題)14.5（）

A.Itmusttakealotofpracticetostayontheskateboard

B.Wouldyouliketotryanyextremesports?

C.Iguessso

D.ManypeoplewatchthemonTV

E.I’msureyouwillbesafe

15.68.____（）

16.74.____（）

17.Kay:Hello.Sue!

Sue:Hi.Kay!

Kay:71

Sue:No.Noonehastoldmeaboutthematch.72

Kay:Althoughtheopposingteamwasstrong,ourschoolwonatlast.

Sue:73Theyarereallygoodbasketballplayers.

Kay:Yes.Theycanplaybasketballbetterthanothersbecausetheypracticemuchmore.Ialwaysseethempracticingontheplaygroundinthegymandsometimesrunningaroundtheschooltrack.

Sue:74

Kay:Yes.AndeitherJohnorTimwillbechosenastheBestSchoolAthleteoftheYear.

Sue:Wow!75

Kay:Ithinkso.

A.Whowon?

B.Howhardtheypractice!

C.Theyarecool,aren'tthey?

D.Didyougotoseethebasketballgameyesterday?

E.IknowthatbothJohnandTimareontheteam

71.____（）

18.3（）

A.Butwhatdoyoudonow?

B.It’sreallywarm

C.IguessIshouldintroducemyself

D.I’montheradiostation

E.Really

19.2（）

A.Thatsuitsusverywellactually

B.Whydoyouwanttoleave?

C.Um,haveyouworkedasawaitressbefore?

D.Onwhatdaysareyoufree?

E.Isthefirstofnextmonthallrightwithyou

20.75.____（）

21.Bob：Goodmorning，youmustbeTomGreen．I’mBobSmith，thepersonnelmanager．

Tom：1

Bob：Ihaveyourapplicationformhere．Youhopetoworkasateacherinthetraining

department，isthatright?

Tom：2

Bob：Whatkindofcoursesdidyoutakeincollege?

Tom：3ButIalsostudiededucationandpsychology．

Bob：Didyoudowellinyourcourses?

Tom：Ithinkso．Ifyoulookatmyschoolrecord,youwillfindIgotalmostallAsinmy

courses．

Bob：Whydoyouwanttoapplyforthisjob?

Tom：4BeingateacherhasbeenmyambitionsinceIwasachild．

Bob：Fine．Ihavenomorequestions．

Tom：WhenwillIknowifIhavethejob?

Bob：5

Tom：OK．Thankyouverymuch

1（）

A.I’mveryinterestedinthejobyouoffered

B.ImajoredinEnglish

C.Wewillinformyouinaboutaweek

D.Nicetomeetyou

E.Yes,that'sright

22.72.____（）

23.69.____（）

四、翻譯(10題)24.直到昨天我才知道他住院了

25.Wewillattendyourpartyunlessthereisanunexpectedsituation

26.Nomatterwhereweare,wemustkeepinmindthatweareChinese

27.AnEnglishproverbsaysthattimeismoney.Iconsiderit’swrong.Why?Becauseweallknowthatwecanearnmoneybyworkbutcannotinanywaygetbacktimeinanyway.Forthisreason,wemaysaythattimeismorevaluablethanmoney.Manypeopledonotknowthevalueoftime.Itisindeedagreatpity.Wemustbearinmindthatwastingtimeisequaltowastingyourlife

28.電視上的暴力節(jié)目可能會(huì)對兒童造成不良影響

29.Hecreatedtheapptosummarizelongreportssothatpeoplecouldmoreeasilyunderstandthecontent

30.（）因?yàn)楸╋L(fēng)雪所有的航班都取消了，許多乘客只好改乘火車。

A.Allflightshavingbeencanceledbecauseofthesnowstorm,passengerscoulddonothingbuttakethetrain.

B.Manypassengerscoulddonothingbuttakethebusbecauseallflightshadbeencanceledasaresultofthesnowstorm.

C.Allflightshavingbeencanceledbecauseofthesnowstorm,manypassengershadnochoicebuttotakethetrain.

D.Manypassengerscoulddonothingbuttakethetrainbecauseofthesnowstorm

31.幾年之前他成了一名志愿者，這對他的生活產(chǎn)生了巨大的影響

32.該故事可以用一句話來概括

33.Therearesignsthatpsychologistsandspecialistsonthefamilyarebecomingmoreawareofthepartmenplayandthattheyhavedecidedthatwomenshouldnotreceiveallthecredit,oralltheblame.Wehavealmostgivenupsayingthatawoman’splaceisinthehome

五、閱讀理解(10題)34.Dr.Krugmanbelievesthatwhenwestopnoticingads,webeginto______（）

A.likethem

B.beonguardagainstthem

C.acceptthem

D.dislikethem

35.PassageTwo

Howoftenonehearschildrenwishingtheyweregrownup,andoldpeoplewishingtheywereyoungagain.Eachagehasitspleasuresanditspains,andthehappiestpersonistheonewhoenjoyswhateachagegiveshimwithoutwastinghistimeinuselessregrets.

Childhoodisatimewhentherearefewresponsibilities.Ifachildhasgoodparents,heiswellfed,lookedafterandloved.Itisunlikelythathewilleveragaininhislifebegivensomuchwithouthavingtodoanythinginreturn.Inaddition,lifeisalwayspresentingnewthingstothechild—thingsthathavelosttheirinterestforolderpeoplebecausetheyaretoowellknown.Achildfindspleasureinplayingintherain,orinthesnow.Hisfirstvisittotheseasideisamarvelousadventure.Butachildhashispains:heisnotsofreetodowhathewishestodo;heiscontinuallybeingtoldwhattodoandwhatnottodo.Therefore,achildisnotashappyashewishestobe.

Whentheyoungmanstartstoearnhisownliving,hebecomesfreefromthedisciplineofschoolandparents;butatthesametimeheisforcedtoacceptresponsibilities.Withnoonetopayforhisfood,hisclothes,orhisroom,hehastoworkifhewantstolivecomfortably.Ifhespendsmostofhistimeplayingaboutinthewaythatheusedtoasachild,hewillgohungry.Andifhebreaksthelawsofsocietyasheusedtobreakthelawsofhisparents,hemaygethimselfintotrouble.If,however,heworkshard,goesbythelawandhasgoodhealth,hemayfeelsatisfiedinseeinghimselfmakesteadyprogressinhisjobandinbuildingupforhimselfhisownpositioninsociety.

Oldagehasalwaysbeenthoughtofastheworstagetobe,butitisnotnecessaryfortheoldtobeunhappy.Witholdagecomeswisdomandtheabilitytohelpotherswithadvicewiselygiven.Theoldcanhavethejoyofseeingtheirchildrenmakingprogressinlife,theycanwatchtheirgrandchildrengrowinguparoundthem;and,perhapsbestofall,theycan,iftheirlifehasbeenausefulone,feelthehappinessofhavingcomethroughthebattleoflifesafelyandofhavingreachedatimewhentheycanliebackandrest,leavingeverythingtoothers

Thehappiestpeopleshouldbethosewho______（）

A.faceuptodifficultiesinlife

B.hopetobeyoungagain

C.enjoylifeindifferentages

D.wishtogrowup

36.Fallsinthebathroomareconsideredtobeunfortunatebecause_____（）

A.theycaneasilybeavoided

B.oldpeopleseldomfallinbathrooms

C.grabbarsdonothelptopreventfalls

D.bathroomaccidentsaredifficulttoprevent

37.WhatdoesthedoctormeanbysayingYouhavetostartsomewhere（Par2）（）

A.Shehastofindtherightplacetostart

B.Shehastodoitsoonerorlater

C.Thatwillbeamemorablefirsttime

D.Thatisaperfecttimetostart

38.Itwasoncebelievedthatfrequentbathingwas___________（）

A.necessaryB.commonC.badforheathD.goodforhealth

39.Howshouldyouchangeyourself-imageaccordingtothepassage（）

A.Keepadifferentimageofothers

B.Makeyourlifesuccessful

C.Understandyourownworld

D.Changethewayyouthink

40.Theyalreadyguideblindanddisabledpeople；nowdogsaretobetrainedtohelppeoplewithdementia（癡呆）.Thedutiesoftheseguidedogsforthemindwillincluderemindingtheirownerstotakemedication,aswellasencouragingthemtoeat,drinkandsleepatregularintervals.

Thedementiadogswillbetrainedtorespondtosoundtriggersinthehomethatpromptthemtoperformtasks.Thesecouldincludedeliveringabite-proofbagofmedicinewithanoteinsideremindingthepatienttotakeit,orwakingthemupinthemorning.

TheideawasdevelopedbydesignstudentsattheGlasgowSchoolofArtandwillnowbeputintopracticebyAlzheimer’sScotlandandDogsforthedisabled.

JoyceGrayofAlzheimer’sScotlandsaid:Peopleintheearlystagesofdementiaarestillabletolivearelativelynormallife,anddogshelptomaintainroutine.

TheotheradvantageofusingthepetsascompanionsisthatconversationcanbeincreasinglyconfusingforpeoplewithAlzheimer’s,butdogscangivethemasenseofsilentsupportandcompanionship.Peoplelightupwhentheyseeanimals.Theydon’tneedtocommunicateverballybuttheycanstillinteract.Youcanhaveaspeechlessbond.

Thedogwouldalsoencouragetheownertotakethemoutforwalks,ensuringtheykeepexercisingandinteractingwithotherpeople

Asismentionedinthepassage,theguidedogswilldothefollowingexceptfor（）

A.helpingensuretheownerdoingsomeexercises

B.remindingtheownertotakemedicine

C.communicatingwiththeownerinanon-verbalway

D.helpingtheownerrecoverfromtheillness

41.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleofthepassage（）

A.NatureofFillinginApplicationForms

B.ImportanceofFillinginApplicationForms

C.CriticalDetailsforFillinginApplicationForms

D.JobsandTheirFillinginApplicationForms

42.Welearnfromthepassagethat（）

A.thestudentfinallygaveup

B.thestudentmaderapidprogressbypracticingmorecarefully

C.thecalligrapherwasstrictwithhisstudents

D.oldnewspaperisnotuseful

43.Inordertomakeitstronger,goldisoftenmixedwith_________（）

A.hardgoldB.coinandjewelryC.acidsD.othermetals

六、作文題(1題)44.Directions：Thispartistotestyourabilityinpracticalwriting.NowyouarerequiredtowritealetteraccordingtotheinformationgiveninChinese.Yourwritingshouldcontain100to120wordsandyoushouldwriteitontheAnswerSheet.

2010年廣州將舉辦亞運(yùn)會(huì)。你從報(bào)紙上得知廣州亞運(yùn)會(huì)組織委員會(huì)（GuangzhouAsianGamesOrganizingCommittee）將招募志愿者（recruitvolunteers）。請你以個(gè)人名義給組委會(huì)寫一封申請信，說明你希望當(dāng)一位志愿者。信中必須包括：

（1）你申請的理由。

（2）具備的條件。

（3）你有何設(shè)想和建議。

寫信人：張明（考生不得署自己的真實(shí)姓名）

參考答案

1.B當(dāng)他到達(dá)時(shí)，他才發(fā)現(xiàn)只有老人和患者在家。

［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析

【精析】Bnothingbut,nonebut均表示僅僅，只有，但nothingbut后只可接物，而nonebut后可接人；nootherthan：正是；沒有noneother這一搭配。根據(jù)句意可知，選B

2.A我躺在草地上，看著云彩，聽著鳥叫。

［考點(diǎn)］非謂語動(dòng)詞

【精析】A本題首先要區(qū)分動(dòng)詞lie和lay的詞義。lie作動(dòng)詞時(shí)，意為躺，位于，說謊；lay作動(dòng)詞時(shí)，意為放置，下蛋。根據(jù)句意可知，此處意為躺下，同時(shí)又作句子的狀語，lie與其邏輯主語I為主謂關(guān)系，所以應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在分詞lying。故選A

3.B上個(gè)月布朗先生應(yīng)該已經(jīng)動(dòng)身去意大利了。

［考點(diǎn)］動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)

【精析】B根據(jù)句意和句中的時(shí)間狀語lastmonth可知，此處應(yīng)用完成時(shí)，表示leavefor（動(dòng)身）這一動(dòng)作已經(jīng)完成。另外，Mr.Brown和leavefor為主謂關(guān)系，所以不用被動(dòng)語態(tài)。故選B

4.B

5.A你能找個(gè)人和我打網(wǎng)球嗎？

［考點(diǎn)］非謂語動(dòng)詞

【精析】A分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，主句中已經(jīng)有謂語動(dòng)詞find,所以首先排除B、D選項(xiàng)。A、C項(xiàng)均是不定式短語作定語，且someone作with的賓語，所以介詞with不能省略。故選A

6.A人人都覺得他的兩個(gè)侄子長得很像。

［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析

【精析】Aalike：（adj.）相似的；same：一樣的；like：喜歡，喜愛；resemble：（v.）相似。根據(jù)句意和句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，選A

7.B當(dāng)他下班回到家時(shí)，門沒有鎖，他認(rèn)為一定有某個(gè)不速之客進(jìn)了他的房子。

［考點(diǎn)］情態(tài)動(dòng)詞

【精析】Bshouldhavedone表示本來應(yīng)該做卻沒有做，意為本應(yīng)該做……；musthavedone表示對過去發(fā)生事情的肯定推測，意為過去一定做了……；couldhavedone表示本來能夠做卻沒有做；wouldhavedone表示對過去發(fā)生事情的虛擬。根據(jù)句意可知，選B

8.A不論他們說什么，做你認(rèn)為正確的事。

［考點(diǎn)］狀語從句

【精析】A分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，空處引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句，應(yīng)用whatever引導(dǎo)，意為不管，不論什么，也可與nomatterwhat互換，同時(shí)在從句中作say的賓語。however引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句時(shí)后常跟形容詞或副詞；whenever引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句時(shí)在從句中作時(shí)間狀語；wherever引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句時(shí)在從句中作地點(diǎn)狀語。故選A

9.B如果你乘坐當(dāng)?shù)氐男“褪坑斡[這個(gè)村莊，你將很快與當(dāng)?shù)厝嗣袢〉妹芮新?lián)系。

［考點(diǎn)］詞語搭配

【精析】Bcomeintocontactwith為固定搭配，意為與……接觸/取得聯(lián)系。故選B

10.B這一次我不反對采用你對這款新機(jī)器的設(shè)計(jì)。

［考點(diǎn)］固定用法

【精析】Bobjectionto中的to為介詞，后面需要跟名詞或者動(dòng)名詞。adopt表示的動(dòng)作還未發(fā)生，所以不能用完成時(shí)。故選B

11.IK根據(jù)空后的名詞短語15years可知，空處應(yīng)填介詞。符合要求的選項(xiàng)有C、K。句意：15年來，來自倫敦大學(xué)學(xué)院的專家們一直在調(diào)查超過6,700名英國人的生活方式。故選K。

12.HH分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，空處應(yīng)填引導(dǎo)詞，引導(dǎo)一個(gè)定語從句，修飾指人的先行詞friends。符合要求的選項(xiàng)只有H。句意：學(xué)生在上大學(xué)時(shí)可以學(xué)習(xí)并交到將持續(xù)一生的朋友。故選H。

13.JA.studied（v.學(xué)習(xí)，研究）B.continuing（v.繼續(xù)，持續(xù)）C.by（prep.通過）D.who（pron.引導(dǎo)定語從句）E.whose（pron.引導(dǎo)定語從句）F.improve（v.改進(jìn)，改善）G.truth（n.事實(shí)，真相）H.ignored（v.忽視，不予理睬）I.recently（adv.最近，不久前）J.those（pron.那些）K.for（prep.表示一段時(shí)間）L.less（adv.更少，較少）J分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，空后的who引導(dǎo)一個(gè)定語從句，空處為其先行詞，所以空處應(yīng)填指人的名詞或代詞。符合要求的選項(xiàng)只有J。those在此處指代上文中的people，此處表達(dá)的是“不去（音樂會(huì)、演出和博物館）的那些人”。故選J。

14.C

15.C

16.B

17.D

18.A

19.B

20.C

21.D

22.D

23.C

24.Ididnotknowthathewasinhospitaluntilyesterday

25.如果沒有發(fā)生意外情況的話，我們會(huì)去參加你們的聚會(huì)

26.無論在哪里，我們都應(yīng)該牢記自己是中國人

27.英國有句諺語說，時(shí)間就是金錢。我認(rèn)為這是不對的。為什么？因?yàn)槲覀兇蠹叶贾牢覀兡軌蛴霉ぷ髻嶅X，但無論如何也無法把時(shí)間爭取回來?；谶@個(gè)理由，我們可以說時(shí)間比金錢更寶貴。許多人沒有認(rèn)識到時(shí)間的價(jià)值。這確實(shí)很可惜。我們必須記?。豪速M(fèi)時(shí)間等于浪費(fèi)生命

28.ViolentprogrammesonTVmayhaveabadinfluenceonchildren

29.他研發(fā)這款應(yīng)用軟件是為了概述長篇報(bào)告，以便人們能更容易理解其內(nèi)容

30.Ｃ前半句表示原因，可以用because引導(dǎo)原因狀語從句，或者用分詞短語表示原因；只好可譯為havenochoicebuttodosth./candonothingbutdosth.；乘火車可譯為takethetrain。根據(jù)分析可知，C項(xiàng)最符合題意。A項(xiàng)漏譯了許多；B項(xiàng)將乘火車錯(cuò)譯為takethebus;D項(xiàng)漏譯了不能乘飛機(jī)的直接原因——所有的航班都取消了。故選C

31.Hebecameavolunteerafewyearsago,whichhasasignificantimpactonhislife

32.Thestorymaybesummedupinonesentence

33.有一些跡象表明,有關(guān)家庭方面的心理學(xué)家和專家意識到男性在家庭中的作用,他們認(rèn)為在涉及家庭方面的問題上不應(yīng)該由女性承擔(dān)所有的贊揚(yáng)或指責(zé)。我們已經(jīng)不再堅(jiān)持認(rèn)為女性就應(yīng)該待在家里

34.C推理判斷題。從文中第三段倒數(shù)第二句…welowerourdefenses，allowingthemessagesoftheadvertisementstobetakeninandstored，readytobetriggeredintoactionatthemoment.（我們放松警惕，讓廣告?zhèn)鬟_(dá)的信息被接受并儲(chǔ)存在我們的