2023年河南省信陽市普通高校對(duì)口單招英語自考預(yù)測(cè)試題(含答案)

一、單選題(20題)1.Harryhasdecide_________anonlineshopaftergraduatingfromschool.A.openB.toopenC.openedD.opening

2.Thismedicine________millionsofpeople’slivessinceitwasputintouse.A.issavingB.willsaveC.hassavedD.hadsaved

3.Thefarmersusedogsto()theircowsatnight.A.takecareB.lookupC.watchoverD.turnto

4.---Idon’tlikethegreenapples.---Howaboutthered()?A.oneB.onesC.theseD.those

5.I’m()tohearthatyou’renotfeelingwell.A.happyB.gladC.sorryD.pleased

6.---Mypencilisbroken.Canyoulend()tome?---Certainly.Hereyouare.A.yourB.youC.yoursD.yourself

7.Let’s________asongforyou.A.singB.singingC.giveD.like

8.Washesorryforwhathe’ddone?()A.NowonderB.WelldoneC.NotreallyD.Goahead

9.Doyou_________driveontheleftinEngland?A.havetoB.mustC.shouldD.may

10.Ilikethisroom.You()seethemountainsfromthewindow.A.canB.shouldC.mustD.need

11.Don’tsmokeinthemeetingroom，()?A.doyouB.weren’tyouC.canyouD.couldyou

12.There’slittle()inthefridge.Let’sgoandbuysomeforbreakfast.A.potatoB.eggC.breadD.tomato

13.Theygiveperformancesintheclubeverynight,forwhichtheyarepaid().A.incommonB.infactC.incashD.inpeace

14.---Itwascarelessofyoutohaveleftyourclothesoutsideallnight.---MyGod()!A.SodidIB.SodidyouC.SowereyouD.SoIdid

15.Thedoctorshavetoldhimto()onsmokinganddrinking.A.cutawayB.cutacrossC.cutoffD.cutdown

16.---()you()yourhomework?---Yes.WouldyoupleaseturndowntheTV?A.Are;doingB.Have;doneC.Were;doingD.Did;do

17.---Haven’tyoufinishedthework?Youhavedoneitfortwodays---Ihaveto()ittilltomorrow.A.goondoingB.goontodoC.goonD.goto

18.()isthelargestofthecontinentsoftheworld.A.AsiaB.anAsiaC.aAsiaD.theAsia

19.________doesyourbrother_________?A.How；looklikeB.What；looklikeC.What；lookD.How；looks

20.Canyou________thefactoryfromhere?A.lookB.lookatC.seeD.watch

二、填空題(20題)21.Isincerelysuggestthatyoutryyourbesttofinishthisproject，unlessyoudon’t________thecomplaintsfromalldirections.A.careaboutB.setaboutC.bringaboutD.goabout

22.Infacthelivedacomfortablelife，buthe________abouthisfateallthetime.A.iscomplaining

B.hascomplained

C.wascomplaining

D.hadcomplained

23.Ipreferahouseinamountainvillageto________insuchalargecityasChangsha.A.thatB.itC.thisD.one

24.—Canyouaccompanyyourlittlebrothertothepostofficenow?—________，ifheisready.A.ByallmeansB.NowayC.MypleasureD.Innocase

25.Weshouldtryourbesttoleaveourgenerationaworldbetterthan________weweregiven.A.itB.oneC.theoneD.those

26.Johnsaidhewasn’tdisappointedattheresultofthebasketballgame，butthelookonhisface________him________.A.turned;downB.took;inC.made;outD.gave;away

三、漢譯英(5題)27.為了找到一份好工作，我們必須努力學(xué)習(xí)。(inorderto…)

28.她失去了信心甚至放棄了學(xué)習(xí)。

29.我即將完成第二年的學(xué)習(xí)。

30.你是否介意把收音機(jī)調(diào)低?

31.我的祖父習(xí)慣早起。

四、語言應(yīng)用(5題)32.In1983，acouplewiththeirchildtookonly________poundstoseetheStarWarsTriple.A.8B.16C.10

33.Accordingtothetrafficsign,thedriversshould________whenenteringtheparkinglot.A.slowdownB.speedupC.stop

34.Whatdoesthesignmean？A.Ifyoudon’tobeytrafficrule，youwillbepunished.

B.Whenthetrafficlightisred，youdon’thavetostop.

C.Trafficlightsarenotnecessary.

35.Whichofthefollowingisimpolite?A.Talkpolitelytostrangers.

B.Trytospeak“Thankyou”.

C.Washyourhandsbeforeeating.

D.Writegraffiti(亂涂亂畫)anywhere.

36.Wheremayitbe?A.Inashop.B.Inastore.C.Inarestaurant.

五、翻譯(10題)37.Asmallnumberofstudentshavebittenbydogs.

38.Theboylayonthebedreadinganewspaper.

39.AsfarasIknow，Tomhasbeenawayfortwoweeks.

40.Let’sgettogetherthisweekend

41.Welcometojoinusinplayingbasketball.

42.Icouldn’thelpeatingupallthefruitsalad.

43.Thinktwicebeforeyoudo.

44.中國將在十年后建造一個(gè)空間站。

45.Theyarediscussinghowtodealwiththisproblem.

46.Whenwewerewalkingacrossthebridge,wesawaboyfallintotheriver.

六、閱讀理解(10題)47.Fromthepassage.weknowthat________.A.MartinaNavratilovawasalsoatennisplayer

B.SteffiGrafwasborninWimbledonin1985

C.SteffiGrafwonthetennisfinalwhenshewasonly16

D.SteffiGrafhaswonfewofthemainmatchessince1985

48.AShlanderisamanfromspace.Hethinksthepeopleandthingsontheearthareverystrange.Heisnowwritingalettertohisfriendathome.Hereispartofhisletter.Readitandanswerthequestions.NowIaminastrangeworld.Itisverynice.Therearemanynewthingshere.Therearemanyearchmonstershere，too.Theearthmonsterslookveryfunny.Theyhavejustonehead，twoarmsandtwolegs.Theyhavethinblackstringsontheirheads.Someearthmonstershavebrownoryellowstrings.Theearthmonstershaveaholeintheirface.Everyday，theyputnicethingsandballsfromthetreesintothehole.Theyputwaterintothehole，too.Theearthmonstersdonotwalkveryfast.Theymovefromplacetopaceintinboxes.Atnight，theearthmonstersliketolookatasquarewindowbox.Thisboxhasverysmallearthmonstersinit.Shlanderthinksthepeopleandthingsontheeartharevery________.

A.strangeB.niceC.differentD.beautiful

49.Mr.Greenandhiswifewould________.A.liketheirdogmorethanbefore

B.drivethedogawayfromtheirhome

C.letthedogbringhomemorepresents

D.askthepolicetotakethedogaway

50.Whichisthequickestandcheapestwaytosendmessagestoyourfriends?()A.BytelephoneB.BypostC.ByE-mailD.Bysatellites

51.Theoldmanthoughthisneighborwasthegirl’s().A.motherB.fatherC.brother

52.閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)Haadfarang(haadsaiyao),kohmukthissmallbutstrikingbayinthailandhaswatersfreefromriptides（激流）,makingitsafeforfamiliestoplaywaterinthesun.asitsnicknameimplies—farangisthaiforforeigners—you'llfindalargeconcentrationofbackpackershere.still,withonlyacoupleofsimplefoodshops,it'safarcryfromthenoisesofchawengbeachonkohsamuiorkamalaonphuket,whichmakesittobeoneofthetoptouristdestinations.rentaseakayak（皮劃艇）(100baht,whichisaround￡2anhour)andgoaroundthecomertothammorakot(theemeraldcave),awindingcavethatopensuptoa.baywalledbythickleavesandoftenvisitedbygroupsofmonkeys.itisveryinspiring,buttofullyappreciateit,besuretopreparealighttoavoidknockingintocavewallsandotherkayaks.toavoidbeingcrowded,makethetripinthelateafternoon.wheretoeatthekoyaoviewpointhotelisthebestplacefortourists.drinkthesweetcocktailsinfavourofanicychangbeerandsitinthelastraysoftheday.wheretostaycheaperhotelsofcomparablequalityaresetslightlybackintheforest,butifyouwantbeachfrontaccessit'sworthchoosingoneofthebasichotelsatkohmookcharliebeachresort(bungalowsfrom￡32).gettingthereflyfrombangkoktotrangwithairasia(from￡30),thentakeaone-hourtigerlineshipfromhatyaopier(￡19).besides,afive-hourshipfromphuketatrassadapier(￡41)goesdirectlytotheislandandwilldroppassengersathaadfarang.formoreinformationandservice,pleaseclickhere.Whatismostlikelytoattractmanypeopletohaadfarang?A.itsriptides.

B.itsscenery.

C.itssimplefoodshops.

D.itsquietenvironment.

53.MariespenttheChristmasEve________.A.inthenursinghome

B.inachurch

C.inherhouse

D.inahospital

54.Tinahardlytellshersecretstoherfriends.Sheprobablygoestosleep________.A.oncurledupB.onherstomachC.onherbackD.onherside

55.Theburglarstole().A.tenpoundB.agoldwatchC.nothingD.bothAandB

56.Thispassagetellsusabouttheimportanceof().A.takingexaminations

B.testingastudent’sknowledge

C.workinghard

D.gettingexaminationsystemimproved

參考答案

1.B句意：Harry決定畢業(yè)后在網(wǎng)上開一個(gè)網(wǎng)店。decidetodo意為“決定做某事”。故選B。

2.C這種藥自從投入使用以來已經(jīng)救了數(shù)百萬人的性命。since引導(dǎo)的從句用一般過去時(shí)，主句用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，故選C。

3.C農(nóng)民們晚上用狗來看管他們的牛。takecare當(dāng)心，留心；lookup查找，查閱，看望；watchover看管；turnto求助，轉(zhuǎn)向。

4.B

5.C

6.C

7.A句意：讓我們?yōu)槟愠赘?。let’s引導(dǎo)的是祈使句，因此后面要用動(dòng)詞原形，而C和D意思不符。故選A。

8.C他對(duì)他所做的事感到抱歉了嗎？算不上。nowonder難怪；welldone熟透了；goahead前進(jìn)；notreally算不上，不盡然。

9.A句意：在英國必須要靠左邊駕駛嗎？do后加動(dòng)詞原形，B、C、D都是情態(tài)動(dòng)詞，不能跟在do后面。故選A。

10.A我喜歡這間房，你能從窗戶外看到山脈。

11.B

12.C冰箱里還有一些面包，讓我們?nèi)ベI一些東西當(dāng)早餐吧。

13.C他們每晚都在俱樂部演出，并因此獲得報(bào)酬。incash這里指金錢，bepaidincash表示被支付金錢，即獲得報(bào)酬。

14.D你太粗心了，整晚都把衣服忘在外面了?！炷?，是的！

15.D醫(yī)生告訴他，要他減少吸煙和喝酒。cutdown削減，減少；cutaway切，減，去掉；cutoff阻斷，砍掉；cutacross影響，涉及，所以此題選D.

16.A你正在寫你的家庭作業(yè)嗎？——是的，你能將電視聲音調(diào)低點(diǎn)嗎？用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。

17.A你完成工作了嗎？你已經(jīng)做了兩天了——我明天還得繼續(xù)做。goondoingsth繼續(xù)做某事。

18.A

19.B句意：你哥哥長(zhǎng)什么樣子？Whatdoessblooklike?詢問某人看起來怎么樣。故選B。

20.C你看到了工廠沒有？能表達(dá)“看且有看的結(jié)果”的詞只能是see。故選C。

21.A考查動(dòng)詞短語辨析。句意為：我真心地建議你盡你最大的努力完成這個(gè)項(xiàng)目，除非你不在意來自各方的抱怨。careabout關(guān)心、在乎;setabout開始、著手;bringabout導(dǎo)致、引起;goabout(doing)sth.著手(做)某事、繼續(xù)(做)某事、忙于(做)某事。

22.C考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意為：實(shí)際上他過著舒適的生活，但他總是抱怨命不好。根據(jù)句中的allthetime和lived可知，應(yīng)用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)，故選C。

23.D考查代詞。句意為：我更喜歡山村中的房屋而不是在像長(zhǎng)沙一樣的大城市中的房屋。one指代ahouse符合句意。it用來指代特定的物，即上下文提到的同樣的事物;that指代the+單數(shù)名詞(可數(shù)或不可數(shù)均可)，用于特指;this作代詞時(shí)沒有類似的用法。

24.A考查交際用語。byallmeans務(wù)必，一定;noway決不;mypleasure別客氣;innocase決不。根據(jù)答語中的ifheisready可知，只有A項(xiàng)符合語境。答語句意：如果他準(zhǔn)備好了，我一定會(huì)陪他去郵局的。

25.C考查代詞的用法。分析題干可知，空格處指代的是前面的world，且屬于同類不同物，故應(yīng)使用代詞one，而空格后的“weweregiven”是one的定語從句，由此可知，此處的one表示的是特指，之前應(yīng)用定冠詞。

26.D考查動(dòng)詞短語辨析。句意為：John說他對(duì)籃球比賽的結(jié)果不失望，但是他臉上的表情使他露餡了。turndown拒絕;takein留宿，吸入，包含;makeout應(yīng)付，弄懂;giveaway泄漏，暴露。根據(jù)句意可知，應(yīng)選D項(xiàng)。

27.Wemuststudyhardinordertofindago