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Naturally,ourgrandparentspleasedtogetourphonecall.副詞Weworkedhardfromsunrisetosunset.(介詞狀短語)Tohelpmydisabledaunt,Ianhourworkinginherhouseeveryday. farmhouselookeddeserted.過去分詞IknowhowtolightacampfirebecauseIhaddoneitbefore.(原因狀語但由于狀語從句與漢語結(jié)構(gòu)和用法相句的關(guān)鍵是要掌握引導不同狀語從句的常用連接詞和特殊的連接詞即考點。常用引導詞:whenas,while,assoonas,before,after,since,till,untilthethesecond,theinstant,immediay,directly,everytime,eachtime,nosooner…than,hardlyscarcely…Ididn’trealizehowspecialmymotherwasuntilIbecameanadult.WhileJohnwaswatchingTV,hiswifewascooking.HesdashestoodAstimegoesby,theirloveesNosoonerhadIarrivedhome,thanitbegantorain.EverytimeIlistentoyouradvice,Igetintotrouble.Thechildrenranawayfromthegardenthemomenttheysawtheguard.whenwhileasbeforeYou’dbetterwriteitdownbeforeyouforgetit.ItwillbehalfayearbeforeIcomehereagain.Itwaslessthanonemonthbeforetheygottheresult.itbetimebefore(beforeItwasnotlongbeforeshelearnedpoemsbyItwaslongbeforetheItwillbehoursbeforehemakesaitbetimesinceItisfiveyearssinceshecameItisthreeyearssinceIbegantoItisthreeyearssinceIsmokedaItisfouryearssincehelived特殊引導詞:wherever,anywhere,Wherethereisawill,thereisaGenerally,airwillbeheavilypollutedwheretherearefactories.Whereveryougo,youshouldworkWherethereisnorain,farmingisdifficultorimpossible.在沒有雨水的地方,耕作是的,或根本不可能的。Youshouldhaveputthewhereyoufoundit.你本來應(yīng)該把書放常用引導詞:because,since=nowthat,as,for特殊引導詞:inthat,seeingthat,consideringthat,giventhatMyfriendslikemebecausehandsomeandMyfriendslikeme,forI’mhandsomeandsuccessful.Nowthateverybodyhascome,let’sbeginourconference.Thetwinsaredifferentinthattheyhavedifferenthobbies.Seeing(that)herefusedtohelpus,thereisnoreasonwhyweshouldhelphim=Consideringthat/Giventhat常用引導詞:if,特殊引導詞:as/solongas,once,onlyif,providing/providedthat,supposingthat,onconditionthat,inasfarWe’llstartourprojectiftheagrees.Youwillcertainlysucceedsolongasyoukeepontrying.Providedthatthereisnoopposition,weshallholdthemeetinghere.Ishallgiveyouthebookonconditionthatyoureturnittomorrow.AsfarasIknow,heisamanofconsiderableability.Sendusamessageincaseyouhaveanydifficulty.常用引導詞:sothat,inorder特殊引導詞:lest,incase,forfearthat,inthehopethat,forthepurposethat,ThebossaskedthesecretarytoupwiththeletterssothathecouldsignTheteacherraisedhisvoiceforthepurposethatthestudentsinthebackcouldhearmoreclearly.Taketheumbrellaincase/lest/forfearthatitrains.so特殊引導詞:suchthat,tosuchadegreethat,HegotupsoearlythathethefirstIt’ssuchagoodchancethatwemustnotmissit.Weleftinsuchahurrythatweforgottolockthedoor.3)Tosuchadegreewasheexcitedthathecouldn’tsleeplastnight.Hegotupsoearlythathecaughtthefirstbus.Soearlydidhegetupthathecaughtthefirstbus.It’ssuchagoodchancethatwemustnotmissit.Suchagoodchanceisitthatwemustnotmissit.if=eventhough特殊引導詞:as(用在讓步狀語從句中必須要倒裝),while()nomatter,whateverwhoever,whereverwheneverhoweverwhichever,despite/inspiteofthefactthat,1) theweatherMuchasIrespecthim,Ican’tagreetohisproposal.Youngasheis,heisvery/Childasheis,heisveryNomatterhowhardhetried,hecouldnotchangehermind./Howeverhardhetried,…/Hewon’tlistennomatterwhatyoumayDespitethefactthatIrespecthim,Ican’tagreetohisproposal.=Despitemyrespectforhim,Ican’tagreetohisproposal.特殊引導詞:themore…themorejustasso…AistoB/asCistoD;no…morethan;AnotmuchasSheisasbad-temperedasherThehouseisthreetimesasbig healthieryouwillFoodistomenwhatoilistoYouarenomorecleverthanyourbrother.你比你兄弟也聰明不了多少。5)Itdoesn’ttakeasmuchtimetotherebybusasbyboat.坐汽車去那沒有常用引導詞:as,asifas特殊引導詞:theWheninRome,doastheSometimesweteachourchildrenthewayourparentshavetaughtus.He’llgototheseasideforhisholidayif(itis)possible.I’mtallerthanhe(istallTheconcertwasagreatsuccessthan(itwas)expected.Thehigherthetemperature(is),thegreaterthepressure(is).Youmustattendthemeetingunless(itinconvenienttoAs(hewas)young,helearnedhowtorideabike.Whenever(sheis),sheoftengoesshop.Workhardwhen(youare)young,oryou'llregret.Youcan’tbetoocarefulwhen(youare)crossingtheroad.Whencompleted,themuseumwillbeopentothepublic.Hewon'tgotherewithusunless(heis)invited.1. hecomesheretomorrow,willcall2.HenryisinchargeoftheofficeMr.Smithisaway. hewasIliketea shelikestheywerepickingtea,girlsweresingingSheItwon’tbe

she atunnelisbuiltacrosstheHuangPu heknewwhohadhelpedhimwhenhewasintrouble. thebuttonwaspressed. itbegantoThelittleboydidn’tstop hesawhis theweatherissobad,wehavetodelayourjourney. carelessly hewasnearlyItis aninterestingbook hecanhardlyputit he managedtoarriveon thereisalotofsunshine. applytheconditionerandcombitintoyourhair

everyhair itisbadlyIwillgo

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you me,I’llasksomeoneWe'llmakeatrip theweatherisbad.Youhadbettertakemore theweatherisTheprojectwascompleted wehadAgoodstoryler

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