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2022年浙江省紹興市大學(xué)英語6級(jí)大學(xué)英語六級(jí)重點(diǎn)匯總(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________
一、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(20題)1.
Oneofthesimilaritiessharedbyallthemethodsofalteringdreamsistoreduce______.
2.
AccordingtoWinston,themethodsof"leveraging"canhelppeople______.
3.
Somepeopleboostgeneticallymodifiedcropsontheconditionthatthesealteredplantscontain______.
4.Floods
WaterisoneofthemostusefulthingsonEarth.Wedrinkit,batheinit,cleanwithitanduseittocookfood.Mostofthetime,itiscompletelybeneficialtothehumans.Butinlargeenoughquantities,theverysamestuffweusetowashatoothbrushcanoverturncars,destroyhousesandevenkill.Floodinghasclaimedmillionsoflivesinthelasthundredyearsalone,morethananyotherweatherphenomenon.
Howwaterexistsonourplanet
ThetotalamountofwateronEarthhasremainedfairlyconstantformillionsofyears(thoughitsdistributionhasvariedconsiderablyinthattime).Everyday,averysmallamountofwaterislosthighintheatmosphere,whereintenseultravioletrayscanbreakawatermoleculeapart,butnewwaterisalsoemittedfromtheinnerpartoftheEarth,byvolcanicactivity.Theamountofwaterthatiscreatedandtheamountthatislostareprettymuchequal.
Atanyonetime,thisvolumeofwaterisinmany,differentforms.Itcanbeliquid,asinoceans,riversandrain;solid,asintheglaciersoftheNorthandSouthPoles;orgaseous,asintheinvisiblewatervaporintheair.Waterchangesfromstatetostateasitismovedaroundtheplanetbywindcurrents.
Windcurrents
Windcurrentsaregeneratedbytheheatingactivityofthesun.ThesunshinesmoreontheareaaroundEarth'sequatorthanitdoesonareasfarthernorthandsouth,causingaheatdiscrepancyoverthesurfaceoftheglobe.Inwarmerregions,hotairrisesupintotheatmosphere,pullingcoolerairintotheunoccupiedspace.Incoolerregions,coldairsinks,pushing/drivingwarmerairintotheunoccupiedspace.TherotationoftheEarthbreaksthiscycleup,sothereareseveral,smallerair-currentcyclesallalongtheglobe.
Overall,windcurrentsintheatmospherearefairlyconsistent.Atanyparticulartimeofyear,currentstendtomoveinacertainwayacrosstheglobe.Consequently,specificlocationsgenerallyexperiencethesamesortofweatherconditionsyeartoyear.Butonaday-to-daybasis,theweatherisnotsopredictable.Windcurrentsandprecipitation(降水)areaffectedbymanyfactors,chieflygeographyandneighboringweatherconditions.Ahugenumberoffactorscombineinaninfinitevarietyofways,producingallsortsofweather.Occasionally,thesefactorsinteractinsuchawaythatanatypicalvolumeofliquidwatercollectsinonearea.Forexample,conditionsoccasionallycausetheformationofahurricane,whichdumpsalargequantityofrainwhereveritgoes.Ifahurricanelingersoveraregion,ormultiplehurricaneshappentomovethroughthearea,thelandreceivesmuchmoreprecipitationthannormal.
Waterways
Sincewaterwaysareformedslowlyovertime,theirsizeisproportionatetotheamountofwaterthatnormallyaccumulatesinthatarea.Whenthereissuddenlyamuchgreatervolumeofwater,thenormalwaterwaysoverflow,andthewaterspreadsoutoverthesurroundingland,Atitsmostbasiclevel,thisiswhatafloodis—anabnormalaccumulationofwaterinanareaofland.
Sourcesoffloods
Ashasbeenmentionedabove,floodsoccurwhenanatypicalvolumeofwatercollectsinanarea.Thereareanumberofwaysthismighthappen,andthereareawiderangeofeventsthatoccurwhenitdoes.
-Rainstorms
Thesortoffloodingthatmostpeoplearefamiliarwithoccurswhenanunusuallylargenumberofrainstormshitanareainafairlyshortperiodoftime.Inthiscase,theriversandstreamsthatdivertthewatertotheoceanaresimplyoverwhelmed.Thevaryingtemperaturesofdifferentseasonsleadtodifferentweatherpatterns.Inthewinter,forexample,theairovertheoceanmightbewarmerthantheairovertheland,causingthewindflowtomovefromthelandouttosea.Butinthesummer,theairoverthelandheats
A.YB.NC.NG
5.Tsunami
UpuntilDecemberof2004,thephenomenaoftsunamiwasnotonthemindsofmostoftheworld'spopulation.ThatchangedonthemorningofDecember24,2004whenanearthquakeofmomentmagnitude9.1occurredalongtheoceanictrenchoffthecoastofSumatrainIndonesia.Thislargeearthquakeresultedinverticaldisplacementoftheseafloorandgeneratedatsunamithateventuallykilled280,000peopleandaffectedthelivesofseveralmillionpeople.Althoughpeoplelivingonthecoastlineneartheepicenteroftheearthquakehadlittletimeorwarningoftheapproachingtsunami,thoselivingfartherawayalongthecoastsofThailand,SriLanka,India,andEastAfricahadplentyoftimetomovetohighergroundtoescape.But,therewasnotsunamiwarningsysteminplaceintheIndianOcean,andalthoughothertsunamiwarningcentersattemptedtoprovideawarning,therewasnoeffectivecommunicationsysteminplace.Unfortunately,ithastakenadisasterofgreatmagnitudetopointoutthefailingsoftheworld'sscientificcommunityandtoeducatealmosteverypersonontheplanetabouttsunami.
HowTsunamisAreGenerated
ThereisanaverageoftwodestructivetsunamisperyearinthePacificbasin.Pacificwidetsunamisareararephenomenon,occurringevery10-12yearsontheaverage.Mostofthesetsunamisaregeneratedbyearthquakesthatcausedisplacementoftheseafloor.
Earthquakescausetsunamibycausingadisturbanceoftheseafloor.Thus,earthquakesthatoccuralongcoastlinesoranywherebeneaththeoceanscangeneratetsunami.Thesizeofthetsunamiisusuallyrelatedtothesizeoftheearthquake,withlargertsunamigeneratedbylargerearthquakes.Butthesenseofdisplacementisalsoimportant.Tsunamisaregenerallyonlyformedwhenanearthquakecausesverticaldisplacementoftheseafloor.The1906earthquakenearSanFranciscoCaliforniahadaRichterMagnitudeofabout7.1,yetnotsunamiwasgeneratedbecausethemotiononthefault(斷層)wasstrike-slipmotionwithnoverticaldisplacement.Thus,tsunamionlyoccurifthefaultgeneratingtheearthquakehasnormalorreversedisplacement.Becauseofthis,mosttsunamisaregeneratedbyearthquakesthatoccuralongthesubductionboundariesofplates,alongtheoceanictrenches.SincethePacificOceanissurroundedbyplateboundariesofthistype,tsunamisarefrequentlygeneratedbyearthquakesaroundthemarginsofthePacificOcean.
ExamplesofTsunamiGeneratedbyEarthquakes
May22,1960-Amomentmagnitude9.5earthquakeoccurredalongthesubductionzoneoffSouthAmerica.BecausethepopulationofChileisfamiliarwithearthquakesandpotentialtsunami,mostpeoplealongthecoastmovedtohigherground.15minutesaftertheearthquake,atsunamiwitharun-upof4.5mhitthecoast.Thefirstwavethenretreated,draggingbrokenhousesandboatsbackintotheocean.Manypeoplesawthissmoothretreatoftheseaasasigntheycouldridetheirboatsouttoseaandrecoversomeofthepropertysweptaway,bythefirstwave.But,about1hourlater,thesecondwavetravelingatavelocityof166km/hrcrashedinwitharun-upof8m.Thiswavecrushedboatsalongthecoastanddestroyedcoastalbuildings.Thiswasfollowedbyathirdwavetravelingatonly83km/hrthatcrashedinlaterwitharun-upof11m,destroyingallthatwasleftofcoastalvillages.Theresultingcausalitieslisted909deadwith834missing.InHawaii,atsunamiwarningsystemwasinplaceandthetsunamiwasexpectedtoarriveat9:57AM.Ithitat9:58AMand61peopledied,mostlysightseersthatwantedtowatchthewaverollinatcloserange(obviouslytheyweretooclose).ThetsunamicontinuedacrossthePacificOcean,eventuallyreachingJapanwhereitkilledanadditional185people.
PredictionandEarlyWarning
Forareaslocatedat
A.YB.NC.NG
6.Mr.Youngusuallyholdsa______withtheworkerwhoisasubstanceabusertodiscusshowtosolvetheproblem.
7.
Breastmilkcontainsmanynutrientssuchasiron,calcium,vitamins,etc.
A.YB.NC.NG
8.
Agreatsloganshouldremindpeopleofthebrandname,sothenameshouldappearinthetagline.
A.YB.NC.NG
9.Thedisadvantageoftoday'ssocialnetworksisthattotheoutsideweb,theyarenot______.
10.YouTubecanhardlygenerateprofitbecause______.
A.itscontentcanbeillegal
B.itisonlypartofGoogle
C.itisnotwell-knownenough
D.itsetstoomanylimitstousers
11.
AccordingtothestudyinthejournalSleep,whatdiseasewillthosepeoplewithsnoringproblemsbemorelikelytosufferfrom?
A.Breathproblem.
B.Heartattack.
C.Highbloodpressure.
D.Stroke
12.
FinallyWilcox'spropertywasdeededtothestate,whichwasmorepossiblythananindividualtopreserve______.
13.
ManyAmericanorganizationsgobankruptcybecauseofimitatingthecodeofJapanese.
A.YB.NC.NG
14.
WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?
A.Anxietyiscausedbysomecertainreasoninsteadofmultiplereasons.
B.Anxietymakesyouhateyourjobandunwillingtodoyourwork.
C.Themorelong-lastingtheanxietyis,themoresymptomspeoplesufferfrom.
D.Manysymptomswillcomealongwithasingleanxietyatonetime.
15.Whenpeoplecareenoughaboutsomethingtodoitwell,thosewhodoitbesttendtobefarbetterthaneveryoneelse.There'sahugegapbetweenLeonardoandsecond-ratecontemporaries.Atop-rankedprofessionalchessplayercouldplaytenthousandgamesagainstanordinaryclubplayerwithoutlosingonce.
Likechessorpaintingorwritingnovels,makingmoneyisaveryspecializedskill.Butforsomereasonwetreatthisskilldifferently.Noonecomplainswhenafewpeoplesurpassalltherestatplayingchessorwritingnovels,butwhenafewpeoplemakemoremoneythantherest,wegeteditorialssayingthisiswrong.Why?Thepatternofvariationseemsnodifferentthanforanyotherskill.Whatcausespeopletoreactsostronglywhentheskillismakingmoney?
Ithinktherearcthreereasonswetreatmakingmoneyasdifferent:themisleadingmodelofwealthwelearnaschildren;thedisreputablewayinwhich,tillrecently,mostfortuneswereaccumulated;andtheworrythatgreatvariationsinincomearesomehowbadforsociety.AsfarasIcantell,thefirstismistaken,thesecondoutdated,andthethirdempiricallyfalse.Coulditbethat,inamodemdemocracy,variationinincomeisactuallyasignofhealth?
WhenIwasfiveIthoughtelectricitywascreatedbyelectricsockets.Ididn'trealizetherewerepowerplantsouttheregeneratingit.Likewise,itdoesn'toccurtomostkidsthatwealthissomethingthathastobegenerated.Itseemstobesomethingthatflowsfromparents.
Becauseofthecircumstancesinwhichtheyencounterit,childrentendtomisunderstandwealth.Theyconfuseitwithmoney.Theythinkthatthereisafixedamountofit.Andtheythinkofitassomethingthat'sdistributedbyauthorities(andsoshouldbedistributedequally),ratherthansomethingthathastobecreated(andmightbecreatedunequally).Infact,wealthisnotmoney.Moneyisjustaconvenientwayoftradingoneform.ofwealthforanother.Wealthistheunderlyingstuff--thegoodsandserviceswebuy.Whenyoutraveltoarichorpoorcountry,youdon'thavetolookatpeople'sbankaccountstotellwhichkindyou'rein.Youcanseewealth--inbuildingsandstreets,intheclothesandthehealthofthepeople.
Wheredoeswealthcomefrom?Peoplemakeit.Thiswaseasiertograspwhenmostpeoplelivedonfarms,andmademanyofthethingstheywantedwiththeirownhands.Thenyoucouldseeinthehouse,theherds,andthegranarythewealththateachfamilycreated.Itwasobviousthentoothatthewealthoftheworldwasnotafixedquantitythathadtobesharedout,likeslicesofapie.Ifyouwantedmorewealth,youcouldmakeit.
Thisisjustastruetoday,thoughfewofuscreatewealthdirectlyforourselves.Mostlywecreatewealthforotherpeopleinexchangeformoney,whichwethentradefortheformsofwealthwewant.Becausekidsareunabletocreatewealth,whatevertheyhavehastobegiventothem.Andwhenwealthissomethingyou'regiven,thenofcourseitseemsthatitshouldbedistributedequally.Asinmostfamiliesitis.Thekidsseetothat."Unfair,"theycry,whenonesibling(兄弟姐妹)getsmorethananother.
Intherealworld,youcan'tkeeplivingoffyourparents.Ifyouwantsomething,youeitherhavetomakeit,ordosomethingofequivalentvalueforsomeoneelse,inordertogetthemtogiveyouenoughmoneytobuyit.Intherealworld,wealthis(exceptforafewspecialistslikethievesandspeculators)somethingyouhavetocreate,notsomethingthat'sdistributedbyDaddy.Andsincetheabilityanddesiretocreateitvaryfrompersontoperson,it'snotmadeequally.
Yougetpaidbydoingormakingsomethingpeoplewant,andthosewhomakemoremoneyareoftensimplybetteratdoingwhatpeoplewant.TopactorsmakealotmoremoneythanB-listactors.
A.YB.NC.NG
16.
Itmaytakelargebodiesofwaterandicedecadestorespondtochangesintemperature.
A.YB.NC.NG
17.
Parents'inappropriateresponsetoachild'sworrycanaggravatehisorheranxieties.
A.YB.NC.NG
18.
Whichofthefollowingcanindicatethatyouneedmoresleep?
A.Fallingasleepquickly.
B.Feelingtiredintheafternoonoccasionally.
C.Wakingupearlyinthemorning.
D.Feelingrestedallday.
19.
Kyotoagreementisacceptedbymostoftheworld'smajorpollutersofcountries.
A.YB.NC.NG
20.
ThetwofactorscontributingtotheappealingofGMcropstofarmersareand______.
二、3.ListeningComprehension(20題)21.(32)
A.Healthypeoplearemoreinterestedingettingmarried.
B.Happypeopledonotalwaysgetmarried.
C.Marriedpeoplemaynotbeinlovewitheachother.
D.Marriedpeople'skidsmaynotprovidecareinoldyears.
22.
【B3】
23.SectionA
Directions:Inthissection,youwillhear8shortconversationsand2longconversations.Attheendofeachconversation,oneormorequestionswillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Boththeconversationandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Aftereachquestiontherewillbeapause.Duringthepause,youmustreadthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD,anddecidewhichisthebestanswer.
(12)
A.Attendingtheparty.
B.Visitingsomefriends.
C.Studyingforanexam.
D.Takinganexam.
24.聽力原文:W:I'llneedtomeetwithyoubeforeyougoonvacationnextTuesday,Alex.Ihaveafewthingstoclearup.Howabouttheteatimethisafternoon?
M:Sorry,butmyscheduleissupertightthisweek.IthinktheonlytimeIamfreeisatlunchthisWednesday.
Q:Whenwillthetwospeakersmeet?
(19)
A.Atteatimethisafternoon.
B.AtlunchnextTuesday.
C.AtlunchonWednesday.
D.AtteatimeonWednesday.
25.
【B6】
26.(34)
A.Thereisalackofjobsavailableforartisticpeople.
B.Therearesomanytop-leveljobsavailable.
C.Therearesomanypeopleoutofwork.
D.Thejobhistoryisconsideredtobeaworkofart.
27.(26)
A.In1832.B.In1823.C.In1812.D.In1823.
28.聽力原文:W:Whatdidyouthinkofthemovie?Didyoulikeit?
M:Notreally,itwasalittletooartsyforme.Itseemedlikethedirectorwastryingsohardtoimpressuswithstrangeclose-upsandavant-gardedialoguesthatheforgottoincludeastory.Ithoughtitwasreallyboring.
W:Ithoughtthemoviewasreallythought-provoking.Iloveitwhenamoviemakesyouthink.It'sanicechangefromthesuperficialdialogueandtwo-dimensionalcharactersyouusuallyseeinfilmsthesedays.
M:Idon'treallycareforalternativefilms.Theyaresodarkanddepressing.Thecharactersarealwayssointense.Whydoesamoviehavetobesadtobedeep?
W:Yeah,Iknowwhatyoumean,butmainstreamcinemaisnothingbutgunfightsandexplodingcars.Igetsosickofmovieslikethat.Iprefermovieswithsubstance.
M:Butsometimesyoudon'twanttothink;sometimesyoujustwantalightmovie.LikethatcomedymoviewithBillyCrystal-thatwassohilarious.IlaughedsohardthatIcried.
W:Movieshavetobemorethanentertainingtome.
M:Didyouseethatnewmysterymoviethatcameoutlastmonth?Thatwassosuspenseful.Iwasontheedgeofmyseatthewholetime.
W:Ilovedthatmovie.Theplotwasgreat,andtheactingwasincredible.Iwouldn'tbesurprisedifitwerenominatedforanAcademyAward.
M:Well,atleastweagreeonsomething.Iguesswe'llhavetosticktomysteriesinthefuture.
(23)
A.Theclose-upsareperfect.
B.Thedialoguesareeasytounderstand.
C.It'snotboringatall.
D.Itdoesn'ttellanystory.
29.
【B10】
30.聽力原文:M:IwassorrytohearaboutBill'sbeingfired.Iknowhewassickalotandthatheusuallygottoworklate.
W:Oh,itwasn'tthat.Billmadeabigerrorinlastmonth'saccounting.Eventhoughitwasn'treallyhisfault,hisbusswasveryangry.
Q:WhydidBilllosehisjob?
(15)
A.Hegotangrywithhisboss.
B.Hewasfrequentlysickandabsentfromwork.
C.Hepreparedafinancialreportincorrectly.
D.Healwaysgottoworklate.
31.SectionC
Directions:Inthissection,youwillhearapassagethreetimes.Whenthepassageisreadforthefirsttime,youshouldlistencarefullyforitsgeneralidea.Whenthepassageisreadforthesecondtime,youarerequiredtofillintheblanksnumberedfrom36to43withtheexactwordsyouhavejustheard.Forblanksnumberedfrom44to46youarerequiredtofillinthemissinginformation.Fortheseblanks,youcaneitherusetheexactwordsyouhavejustheardorwritedownthe
Canwegeneratethenewculturalattitudesrequiredbyourtechnologicalvirtuosity?Historyisnotveryreassuringhere.Ithastakencenturiestolearnhowtolive【B1】______inthefamily,thetribe,thecity,thestate,andthenation.Eachnew【B2】______ofhumansensitivityandloyaltyhastakengenerationstobecomefirmly【B3】______inthehumanpsyche.Andnowweareforcedintoaquantumleapfromthemutualsuspicionand【B4】______thathavemarkedthepastrelationsbetweenpeoplesinaworldinwhichmutualrespectand【B5】______arenecessary.
Eveneventsofrecentdecadesprovidelittlebasisfor【B6】______.Increasingphysicalproximityhasbroughtnomillenniuminhumanrelations.Ifanything,ithasappearedtointensifythedivisionsamongpeopleratherthantocreateabroader【B7】______.Everynewreductioninphysicaldistancehasmadeusmorepainfullyawareofthepsychicdistancethatdividespeopleandhasincreasedalarmoverrealorimagineddifferences.Iftodaypeopleoccasionallychokeonwhatseemtobeindigestibledifferencesbetweenrichandpoor,maleandfemale,specialistandnon-specialistwithincultures,whatwillhappentomorrowwhenpeoplemustassimilateandcopewithstillgreater【B8】______inlifestyles?【B9】______Timeandspacehavelongcushionedinterculturalencounters,confiningthemtotouristicexchanges.Butthisinsulationisrapidlywearingthin.【B10】______Therewewillbesurroundedbyforeignersforlongperiodsoftime,workingwithothersintheclosestpossiblerelationships.【B11】______?
【B1】
32.
【B8】
33.【B4】
34.
【B4】
35.
【B7】
36.(25)
A.Trainers.B.Clowns.C.Acrobats.D.Magicians.
37.【B7】
38.聽力原文:M:Iwasjustreadingthisarticleaboutthewondersoftheancientworld.Alotofthemwerebuildings.Iwasthinking,whatwouldyourwondersofthemodernwouldbe?Notnecessarilybuildings,butthingsthathavechangedourwayoflife.
W:Forme,well,Iwasthinkingthecellphoneisthemostwonderfulthing.
M:Really?
W:Yeah,(19)Ievencouldn'tlivewithoutmine.It'ssoconvenient!Icancallmyfriendsanytimeandtheycanalwayscallme.OrifI'mintroubleIcancallforhelp...
M:Youmeanlikecallingyourparents?
W:Yeah,likeparents,andifI'mrunninglate,I'mabletocallafriendifI'm,like,onthebusorsomething.
M:(20)Buttheproblemwithcellphonesisthatpeopleusethemtoomuchforeverylittlething.It'spracticallygluedtotheirears.
W:Yeah,andIhateitwhenpeopleshoutintotheminapublicplaceandeveryoneelsehastolistentotheconversation,especiallyinrestaurants.
M:Well,goodmannersaren'tawonderofourworld!Youknow,Ithinkthemostamazingwonderise-mail.Ithaschangedtheworld,andithastotallytransformedmybusiness.Everybodyatworkisalwaysonthecomputer,respondingtoe-mails,sendinge-mails...That'swheremostofourbusinessisdonenow,throughe-mail.Youaresendingreports,gettinginformation.Butthebadpartisthatyouaregluedtothecomputerandpeopleexpectthingstobedonerightaway.
W:Yeah,peopleareshockedifyougothroughadaywithoutcheckingyoure-mail.Andwhenyougoonvacationandthenyoucomeback,maybethereare200e-mailswaitingforyou—allofthemurgent.
M:Iguessitislikeanyothertoolordevice.(21)Ifit'susedcorrectly,it'sveryuseful.
19.Wilydoesthewomanconsiderthecellphoneoneofthewondersofthemodemworld?
20.Whatistheproblemwithcellphonesaccordingtotheman?
21.Howdoesthemanfeelaboute-mail?
(20)
A.Itisusedtoomuch.
B.ItismorenecessarythanE-mail.
C.Itisveryconvenient.
D.Ithasmoreproblemsthanbenefits.
39.(22)
A.Becausetheytookyoubysurprise.
B.Becauseyouwerebothpretending.
C.Becauseyouweren'tpayingattention.
D.Becauseyourmarriagewasn'tperfect.
40.聽力原文:TheAmericansbelievethatanybodycanbecomePresidentoftheUnitedStates.InarecentHollywoodcomedy,thatisexactlywhathappens.
DaveKovic,playedbyKevinKline,isakind-heartedmanwhorunsabusinessthatfindspeoplejobs.HeleadsatypicalAmericanwayoflife,exceptforonething—helooksexactlylikethePresident,BillMitchell.Infact,theonlythingthatmakeshimdifferentfromthenation'sleaderisthatheisverynice!
Thepresidenthasstartedusinglook-alikesduringsomepublicappearances.Daveisofferedachanceto"servehiscountry"bybecomingone.However,thingsgowrong.ThePresidentbecomesveryillandDaveendsupactingasthePresidentforever.
DirectorIvanReitman,whomadethepopularandsuccessfulcomedieslikeTwins,GhostbustersandLegalEagles,couldhavegoneforeasylaughsbymakingfunoftheAmericangovernment.Instead,Daveisanattractivecomedyaboutanordinarymaninextraordinarysituations.KevinKlinegivesadoubleperformanceasDaveandthePresident,andSigourneyWeaverisatherbestashisFirstLady.ThelovestorythatdevelopsbetweenherroleandDaveisarealclassic.
Thefilmis100%American.However,ifyou'veeverfeltthatanybodycoulddoabetterjobrunningthecountrythanthepeopleinpower,thenyou'llenjoyDave!
29.Whatisthepurposeofthepassage?
30.WhoplaystheroleofthePresidentinthefilm?
31.Whatcanbeinferredfromthepassage?
(30)
A.TomakeacomparisonbetweenDaveandotherfilms.
B.TodiscusstheAmericans'ideasaboutthePresident.
C.TotellreadersabouttheAmericangovernment.
D.Tointroduceanewfilmtothereader.
三、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(20題)41.【S1】
42.
【C4】
43.Whileintegrasedeltasanimmunecell'sgeneticmaterialandreplacesitwithitsown,itactslike______inawordprocessor.
44.
What'sthewriter'sattitudetothematterinthepassage?
A.Positive.B.Negative.C.Subjective.D.Objective.
45.
Theword"incompatible"inthelastparagraphmostprobablymeans"______".
A.mutuallyunacceptabe
B.seeminglyincredible
C.hardlycomprehensible
D.extensivelyexistent
46.
Whatdoesthesentence"...mealsinGirarenotnecessarilyfranticaffair"(Parit.3)mean?
A.Thelionsdonotshowintimacyamongthemanymore.
B.Thelionsmaynotneedtofightforfood.
C.Foodisnotreadilyavailableinthatregion.
D.Mealscanbeobtainedonlywithgreateffort.
47.
ThedevelopmentofoceanicwaterpowerisimportanttoAmericabecause______.
A.thereisasevereshortageofcoalandpetroleum
B.itisthecheapestmethodofproducingenergy
C.petroleumsuppliesarebeingsteadilydrained
D.obtainingenergyfromoceanwateraresimpler
48.
【C2】
49.SectionB
Directions:Thereare2passagesinthissection.Eachpassageisfollowedbysomequestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Youshoulddecideonthebestchoice.
Smallcarsarenothingnew.Buthowaboutonesotinyyoucanparkitheadfirstagainst,notparallelto,thecurb?Justimagine:acarthatissosimplethata14-year-oldmaydriveitwithoutapermit,thatrequiresnolicenseplatesbecauseitneednotberegistered,thatcanbeinsuredatlessthanaquarteroftherateforregularautomobiles,andthatissodurableandefficientthatitcantravel100kilometersontwoorthreelitersofdieselfuel.
Voila,themicrocar.Foraboutadecade,thisurbanmotorist'sdreamhasbeenavailabletothousandsofcarownersinruralFrance.Inthelate1970s,ahandfulofautomakersdevelopedtinyvoituressanspermis(orVSPs,"no-licensecars")tomeettheneedsofolderconsumersinacountrysidepoorlyservedbypublictransportation.Nowasmetropolitanstreetsclog(阻塞)withtraffic,cleverbusinessmen,fashionmodels,andyoungprofessionalshaveseizedupontheVSPasapracticalalternativetoconventionalcarsfordartingaroundmajorcities.
Inasuresignoftrendiness(時(shí)尚),theminiautosareturningupinadvertisementsforsuchyuppie-targetinginstitutionsastheBanqueNationaledeParis.AbouthalfadozenfirmsinthePadsregionrentthevehiclesforroughly$75to$85aday,includingunlimitedkilometrage.Weighingnomorethan350kilogramsandusuallymeasuring1.4meterswideby2.5metersinlength,aVSPcancarrytwopassengersandreachaspeedof45kilometersanhour.Likemotorbikes,VSPsarebarredfromhighwaysandexpresswaybypasses(環(huán)城大道).
TheVSPisacozy,evencomfortableboxonwheelswithfewfrills(裝飾)butnormaloptionslikearadioandrearwindshieldwipers.Generallymadeofsturdypolyester,thebodyisreinforcedbyasteeltubeframe.Theupholsteredinteriortypicallyfeaturesdurable,moldedplasticelements,includingadashboardwithspeedometer,fuelgaugeandcontrols.Seatsareadjustable,andheatingisstandard.Theone-tofive-horsepowerenginesmadeinItalyorJapanhaveonlyoneforwardgearandoneforreve
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